Wacker Neuson E1100 Manuel utilisateur

Operator’s Manual

Ground Heaters

®

E 1100

E 1100G

0179783en 001 0809

0179783EN

Copyright

notice

All rights, including copying and distribution rights, are reserved.

This publication may be photocopied by the original purchaser of the machine. Any

other type of reproduction is prohibited without express written permission from

Wacker Neuson Corporation.

Any type of reproduction or distribution not authorized by Wacker Neuson Corporation

represents an infringement of valid copyrights. Violators will be prosecuted.

Trademarks

All trademarks referenced in this manual are the property of their respective owners.

Manufacturer

Wacker Neuson Corporation

N92W15000 Anthony Avenue

Menomonee Falls, WI 53051 U.S.A.

Tel: (262) 255-0500 · Fax: (262) 255-0550 · Tel: (800) 770-0957

www.wackerneuson.com

Original

instructions

This Operator’s Manual presents the original instructions. The original language of this

Operator’s Manual is American English.

E 1100 Foreword

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Foreword

Machines

covered by

this manual

Machine

documentation

 Keep a copy of the Operator’s Manual with the machine at all times.

 Use the separate Parts Book supplied with the machine to order replacement

parts.

 Refer to the separate Repair Manual for detailed instructions on servicing and

repairing the machine.

 If you are missing any of these documents, please contact Wacker Neuson

Corporation to order a replacement or visit www.wackerneuson.com.

 When ordering parts or requesting service information, be prepared to provide

the machine model number, item number, revision number, and serial number.

Expectations

for

information in

this manual

 This manual provides information and procedures to safely operate and

maintain the above Wacker Neuson model(s). For your own safety and to

reduce the risk of injury, carefully read, understand, and observe all instructions

described in this manual.

 Wacker Neuson Corporation expressly reserves the right to make technical

modifications, even without notice, which improve the performance or safety

standards of its machines.

 The information contained in this manual is based on machines manufactured

up until the time of publication. Wacker Neuson Corporation reserves the right

to change any portion of this information without notice.

Copyright

notice

 All rights, especially copying and distribution rights, are reserved.

 This publication may be reproduced through photocopying by the original

purchaser of the machine. Any other type of reproduction is prohibited without

express written permission from Wacker Neuson Corporation.

 Any type of reproduction or distribution not authorized by Wacker Neuson

Corporation represents an infringement of valid copyrights, and violators will be

prosecuted.

CALIFORNIA

Proposition

65 Warning:

Engine exhaust, some of its constituents, and certain vehicle components, contain

or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth

defects or other reproductive harm.

Machine Item Number

E 1100 0620172

E 1100G 0620244

Foreword E 350M

ghi_tx001222gb.fm 4

Laws

pertaining to

spark

arresters

NOTICE: State Health Safety Codes and Public Resources Codes specify that in

certain locations spark arresters be used on internal combustion engines that use

hydrocarbon fuels. A spark arrester is a device designed to prevent accidental

discharge of sparks or flames from the engine exhaust. Spark arresters are

qualified and rated by the United States Forest Service for this purpose. In order to

comply with local laws regarding spark arresters, consult the engine distributor or

the local Health and Safety Administrator.

NOTICE:

Trademarks

All trademarks referenced in this manual are the property of their respective

owners.

E 1100 Table of Contents

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Foreword 3

1 Safety Information 9

1.1 Signal Words Found in this Manual ...................................................... 9

1.2 Safety Guidelines for Operating the Machine ..................................... 10

1.3 Safety Guidelines for Lifting the Machine ........................................... 11

1.4 Safety Guidelines for Towing the Machine ......................................... 12

1.5 Safety Guidelines While Using Combustion Burners ......................... 13

1.6 Safety Guidelines while Using Internal Combustion Engines ............. 13

1.7 Safety Guidelines for Maintaining the Machine .................................. 14

1.8 Label Locations .................................................................................. 15

1.9 Warning Labels .................................................................................. 16

1.10 Informational Labels ........................................................................... 19

1.11 Procedural Labels .............................................................................. 21

2 Lifting and Transporting 23

2.1 Lifting the Machine ............................................................................. 23

2.2 Transporting the Machine on a Flat Bed ............................................ 24

2.3 Towing the Machine ........................................................................... 25

2.4 Preparing the Machine for Seasonal Operation ................................. 26

3 Operation 27

3.1 Intended Purpose and System Description ........................................ 27

3.2 External Components ......................................................................... 28

3.3 Internal Components .......................................................................... 29

3.4 Recommended Fuels ......................................................................... 30

3.5 Using the Anti-Theft Fuel Cap ............................................................ 31

3.6 Control Panel Detail ........................................................................... 32

3.7 General Sequence of Operation ......................................................... 33

3.8 Monitoring the Operating Parameters ................................................ 34

3.9 Checking the HTF Level ..................................................................... 35

3.10 Positioning the Machine ..................................................................... 36

3.11 Connecting Power to the Machine ..................................................... 37

3.12 Before Starting ................................................................................... 38

3.13 Applying Power to the Machine .......................................................... 39

Table of Contents E 1100

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3.14 Preheating the HTF .............................................................................40

3.15 Initiating the HTF Flow ........................................................................41

3.16 Unwinding and Positioning the Hoses .................................................43

3.17 Hose Spacing Guidelines ....................................................................44

3.18 Stopping the Machine Temporarily ......................................................45

3.19 Shutting Down the Machine ................................................................46

3.20 Quick-Connect Coupling Usage and Care ..........................................47

3.21 Rewinding the Hoses ..........................................................................48

3.22 Resetting a Low HTF Fault ..................................................................50

3.23 Burner Controller Periods and Modes .................................................52

3.24 Operating at High Elevations ...............................................................56

4 Accessories 57

4.1 Available Accessories .........................................................................57

4.2 Expanding the Surface Heating Capacity ............................................58

4.3 Surface Heat Expansion Detail - Option 1 ...........................................59

4.4 Surface Heat Expansion Detail - Option 1 ...........................................60

4.5 Using Heat Exchangers (to Heat Air) ..................................................62

4.6 HX 100 Connection Diagram ...............................................................63

4.7 HX 50 Connection Diagram .................................................................64

5 Burner Setup 65

5.1 Determining the Burner Head Type .....................................................68

5.2 Setting/Checking the Electrodes .........................................................70

5.3 Checking/Replacing the Nozzle ..........................................................72

5.4 Setting the “Z” Distance (“L” head) ......................................................75

5.5 Setting the “Z” Distance (“F” head) ......................................................76

5.6 Adjusting the Air Settings ....................................................................78

5.7 Setting the Fuel Pressure ....................................................................79

6 Maintenance 81

6.1 Periodic Maintenance Schedule ..........................................................81

6.2 Repairing a Hose .................................................................................82

6.3 Inspecting Hoses, Connectors, and Couplings ...................................84

6.4 Inspecting Electrical Cords and Connections ......................................86

E 1100 Table of Contents

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6.5 Changing the HTF Filter ..................................................................... 87

6.6 Changing a Turbulator/Cleaning a Turbulator Tube ........................... 89

6.7 Replacing the Fuel Filter .................................................................... 90

6.8 Filling the HTF Reservoir .................................................................... 91

6.9 Storing the Machine ........................................................................... 92

7 Basic Troubleshooting 93

7.1 Troubleshooting the Machine ............................................................. 93

8 Schematics 95

8.1 E 1100 Composite Schematic (SN 1538 and higher) ......................... 95

8.2 E 1100 Composite Components ........................................................ 96

8.3 Burner System Circuit ........................................................................ 99

8.4 Circulation System Circuit ................................................................ 100

8.5 Rewind System Circuit ..................................................................... 101

8.6 E 1100 Composite Schematic (SN 1537 and lower) ........................ 102

9 Technical Data 104

9.1 E 1100 .............................................................................................. 104

9.2 Dimensions ....................................................................................... 105

Table of Contents E 1100

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E 1100 Safety Information

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1 Safety Information

1.1 Signal Words Found in this Manual

NOTICE: Used without the safety alert symbol, NOTICE indicates a situation

which, if not avoided, could result in property damage.

Note: Contains additional information important to a procedure.

This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal hazards.

f Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol.

DANGER

DANGER indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death

or serious injury.

f Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid injury or death.

WARNING

WARNING indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in

death or serious injury.

f Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible injury or

death.

CAUTION

CAUTION indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in

minor or moderate injury.

f Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible minor or

moderate injury.

Safety Information E 1100

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1.2 Safety Guidelines for Operating the Machine

Operator

training

Before operating the machine:

 Read and understand the operating instructions contained in all manuals

delivered with the machine.

 Familiarize yourself with the location and proper use of all controls and safety

devices.

 Contact Wacker Neuson Corporation for additional training if necessary.

When operating this machine:

 Do not allow improperly trained people to operate the machine. People

operating the machine must be familiar with the potential risks and hazards

associated with it.

Machine

condition

Only operate the machine when:

 All safety devices and guards are in place and in working order.

 All controls operate correctly.

 The machine is set up correctly according to the instructions in the Operator’s

Manual.

 The machine is clean.

 The machine’s labels are legible.

When operating the machine:

 Do not modify or defeat the safety devices.

 Do not use worn electrical cords.

 Do not use faulty fuel supplies.

Guidelines for

operator

When operating the machine:

 Remain aware of the machine’s moving parts. Keep hands, feet, and loose

clothing away from the machine’s moving parts.

 Wear protective clothing appropriate to the job site when operating the

machine.

 Wear safety glasses.

 Wear gloves when handling the heat transfer hoses.

When operating the machine:

 Do not operate a machine in need of repair.

 Do not smoke near the machine.

 Do not disconnect the heat transfer hoses when the pumps are operating or a

burner is firing.

Work space

When operating the machine:

 Position the machine on a firm, noncombustible, level surface, and chock the

wheels.

 Position the machine on the job site so that neither it nor the operator are

standing in water.

E 1100 Safety Information

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 Keep the area immediately surrounding and underneath the machine clean,

neat, and free of debris and combustible materials.

 Keep the area above the machine clear of debris that could fall on the machine.

 Store the machine properly when it is not being used.

 Keep unauthorized personnel, children, and pets away from the machine.

When operating the machine:

 Never operate the machine in areas that contain flammable objects, fuels, or

products that produce flammable vapors.

1.3 Safety Guidelines for Lifting the Machine

Lifting/

transporting

the machine

When lifting/transporting the machine:

 Make sure all lifting devices are attached securely and have enough weight-

bearing capacity to lift or hold the machine safely.

 Remain aware of the location of other people when lifting the machine.

 Only use the lifting points and tie-downs described in the Operator’s Manual.

 Only use suitable transport vehicles with sufficient load-carrying capacity.

When lifting the machine:

 Never walk or stand under a suspended machine.

 Never climb, sit, or stand on the machine while it is being lifted or transported.

 Do not operate the machine when it is being lifted or towed.

Safety Information E 1100

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1.4 Safety Guidelines for Towing the Machine

Hitch and

coupling

Before towing, follow the instructions below to ensure that the hitch and coupling

are ready for use.

 Check that the hitch and coupling on the vehicle are rated equal to, or greater

than, the trailer’s Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR).

 Inspect the hitch and coupling for wear or damage. DO NOT tow the trailer

using defective parts.

 Make sure the coupling is securely fastened to the vehicle.

 Connect the safety chains.

 Connect the breakaway cable safety hook to the bumper or rear of the vehicle.

Do not attach to the vehicle hitch.

Tires and

wheels

Before towing, follow the instructions below to ensure that the tires and wheels are

ready for use.

 Check the tires on the trailer for tread wear, inflation, and condition. Replace

worn tires.

 Check that the lug nuts holding the wheels are tight and that none are missing.

Brakes and

lights

Before towing, follow the instructions below to ensure that the brakes and lights are

ready for use.

 Test the surge brakes on the trailer.

 Test the brakes on the vehicle that will be used for towing.

 Make sure directional and trailer lights are connected and working properly.

WARNING

Towing a large trailer requires special care. To reduce the possibility of an accident:

f Both the trailer and vehicle must be in good condition.

f The trailer and the vehicle must be securely fastened to each other.

E 1100 Safety Information

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1.5 Safety Guidelines While Using Combustion Burners

When using the machine:

 Clean up any spilled fuel immediately.

 Replace the fuel tank cap after refueling the machine.

 Refill the fuel tank in a well-ventilated area.

 Shut down the generator, if equipped, when refueling.

When using the machine:

 Do not fill or drain the fuel tank near an open flame or while the machine is

running.

 Do not smoke when refueling the machine.

1.6 Safety Guidelines while Using Internal Combustion Engines

Running the

engine

When running the engine:

 Keep the area around exhaust pipe free of flammable materials.

 Check the fuel lines and the fuel tank for leaks and cracks before starting the

engine. Do not run the machine if fuel leaks are present or the fuel lines are

loose.

When running the engine:

 Do not smoke while operating the machine.

 Do not run the engine near open flames.

 Do not touch the engine or muffler while the engine is running or immediately

after it has been turned off.

 Do not operate a machine when its fuel cap is loose or missing.

DANGER

Exhaust gas from the burner contains carbon monoxide, a deadly poison. Exposure

to carbon monoxide can kill you in minutes.

f Never run the machine indoors or in an enclosed area unless the machine is

vented properly.

DANGER

Exhaust gas from the engine contains carbon monoxide, a deadly poison.

Exposure to carbon monoxide can kill you in minutes.

f Never run the machine indoors or in an enclosed area unless the machine is

vented properly.

Safety Information E 1100

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1.7 Safety Guidelines for Maintaining the Machine

Training

 Only trained personnel should troubleshoot or repair electrical problems

occurring with the machine.

Cleaning

When cleaning and servicing the machine:

 Keep the area around the burner free of debris such as leaves, paper, cartons,

etc.

 Keep the machine clean and labels legible.

When cleaning the machine:

 Do not clean the machine while it is running.

 Never use gasoline or other types of fuels or flammable solvents to clean parts.

Fumes from fuels and solvents can become explosive!

Maintenance

guidelines

When maintaining the machine:

 Keep the fuel lines in good condition and properly connected.

 Allow the burner to cool before maintaining the machine.

 Allow the Heat Transfer Fluid (HTF) to cool before maintaining the machine.

 Re-install the safety devices and guards after repairs and maintenance.

 Keep all electrical cords away from heat, oil, vibrating surfaces, and sharp

edges.

Replacing

parts and

labels

When maintaining the machine:

 Replace worn or damaged components.

 Use only spare parts recommended by Wacker Neuson Corporation.

 Replace all missing and hard-to-read labels.

 Replace or repair electrical components with components that are identical in

rating and performance as the original component.

When maintaining the machine:

 Do not attempt tire repairs.

Accessories,

safety devices

and

modifications

When using the machine:

 Use only accessories/attachments that are recommended by Wacker Neuson

Corporation.

When using the machine:

 Never operate the machine if any safety devices or guards are missing or

inoperative.

 Do not defeat safety devices.

 Do not modify the machine without the express written approval of Wacker

Neuson Corporation.

E 1100 Safety Information

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1.8 Label Locations

Safety Information E 1100

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1.9 Warning Labels

Ref. Label Definition

1WARNING!

Before operating this Ground Heater™, read

and fully understand the Operator’s Manual.

Failure to do so could result in serious injury

to the operator or bystander(s).

2WARNING:

Read Operator’s Manual before operating

machine. Exhaust gas is deadly. Operate

machine only in well ventilated area. Do not

operate machine indoors.

3WARNING:

Lug nuts factory torqued to 75 ft.lbs. Verify

lugnuts are properly torqued before

transporting. Failure to heed warning could

result in wheel loss which can cause injury or

death.

4WARNING:

Attach chains or straps only to axles and

designated “tie-down” points. Never run

straps across any surface on this machine

which is painted red. Failure to heed above

warning could result in damage to personal

property or cause serious injury or death.

E 1100 Safety Information

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5 WARNING!

Hot fluids: gloves required.

Eye protection required.

Never loosen or remove hoses or operate

valves while pump is running.

Never loosen or remove hoses or operate

valves while heater is running.

Never loosen or remove hoses while fluid is

above 100°F (212°C).

Safety caps are screwed on to all hose bibbs

and valves which do not have factory

installed hoses attached. Never loosen or

remove a safety cap while fluid is above 100°

F (212°C). Only remove a safety cap in

order to attach a hose. Do not operate

machine with safety caps missing.

Failure to heed these warnings could result

in serious burns and other personal injury to

operator or bystanders.

6DANGER!

Electric shock hazard.

Connect only to a grounded, GFI-protected

power source.

Position machine on the site such that

neither the machine or the operator is

standing in water.

When operating hose rewind mechanism,

place foot pedal control on dry ground.

Failure to do so could result in serious injury

or death.

7DANGER:

Hazardous voltage. Do not operate without

this cover in place. Disconnect and lock out

power source before opening panel. Could

cause severe injury or death.

Ref. Label Definition

Safety Information E 1100

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9WARNING!

Jack should not be deployed for truck bed

transport. Properly support tongue with wood

block and retract jack before tightening

chains or straps. Jack is not designed to take

loads that ratcheting straps or load binded

chains can deliver. Use jack for raising or

lowering trailer tongue only. Failure to heed

these warnings could result in damage to

personal property or cause serious injury or

death.

Ref. Label Definition

E 1100 Safety Information

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1.10 Informational Labels

Ref. Label Definition

10 A nameplate listing the model number, item

number, revision number, and serial number

is attached to each unit. Please record the

information found on this plate so it will be

available should the nameplate become lost

or damaged. When ordering parts or

requesting service information, you will

always be asked to specify the model

number, item number, revision number, and

serial number of the unit.

11 Machine rating label: This label indicates

rating information for the machine.

12 Burner setup.

This label indicates important setup

information for the burner.

13 HTF MSDS label.

This label is the Material Safety Data Sheet

for the HTF installed in the factory.

14 This heater operates at zero (atmospheric)

pressure and is not subject to regulations

applicable to pressurized boilers.

Safety Information E 1100

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15 (on trailer)

Tire and loading information label:

This label indicates tire and loading

information for the trailer.

16 (on trailer)

VIN label. This label displays vehicle

identification numbers and other related

information.

Ref. Label Definition

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