Black Max BM905000 Le manuel du propriétaire

Marque: Black Max

Modèle: BM905000

Catégorie: Groupes électrogènes

Taper: Le manuel du propriétaire

OPERATOR’S MANUAL

Manuel d’utilisation

Manual del operador

5000 WATT GENERATOR

Générateur de 5 000 watts

Generador 5 000 watts

BM905000

NEUTRAL BONDED TO FRAME

CONNECTEUR NEUTRE RELIÉ AU CADRE

PUNTO NEUTRO CONECTADO AL MARCO

CUSTOMER SERVICE

SERVICE CLIENTELE

1-800-726-5760

To register your BlackMax product,

please visit:

http://register.blackmaxtools.com/

Pour enregistrer votre produit de

BlackMax, s’il vous plaît la visite :

http://register.blackmaxtools.com/

Mexico SERVICIO AL CLIENTE

1 800 843 1111

Para registrar su producto de

BlackMax, por favor visita:

http://register.blackmaxtools.com/

SAVE THIS MANUAL FOR FUTURE REFERENCE

Your generator has been engineered and manufactured to our high standard for dependability, ease of operation, and operator

safety. When properly cared for, it will give you years of rugged, trouble-free performance.

WARNING: To reduce the risk of injury, the user must read and understand the operator’s manual before using this

product. If you do not understand the warnings and instructions in the operator’s manual, do not use this product.

Ce générative a été conçu et fabriqué conformément à nos strictes

normes de fiabilité, simplicité d’emploi et sécurité d’utilisation.

Correctement entretenu, cet outil vous donnera des années de

fonctionnement robuste et sans problème.

AVERTISSEMENT :

Pour réduire les risques de blessures, l’utilisateur doit lire

et veiller à bien comprendre le manuel d’utilisation avant

d’employer ce produit. Si tous les avertissements et toutes les

consignes de sécurités et instructions du manuel d’utilisation

ne sont pas bien compris, ne pas utiliser ce produit.

Su generador diseñado y fabricado de conformidad con nuestras

estrictas normas para brindar fiabilidad, facilidad de uso y seguri-

dad para el operador. Con el debido cuidado, le brindará muchos

años de sólido funcionamiento y sin problemas.

ADVERTENCIA:

Para reducir el riesgo de lesiones, el usuario debe leer y

comprender el manual del operador antes de usar este

producto. Guarde este manual del operador y estúdielo

frecuentemente para lograr un funcionamiento seguro y

continuo de este producto.

CONSERVER CE MANUEL POUR

FUTURE RÉFÉRENCE

GUARDE ESTE MANUAL PARA

FUTURAS CONSULTAS

NOTICE AVIS AVISO

Do not use E15 or E85 fuel (or fuel

containing greater than 10% ethanol)

in this product. It is a violation of fed-

eral law and will damage the unit and void your warranty.

Ne pas utiliser d’essence E15 ou E85 (ou un carburant

contenant plus de 10 % d’éthanol) dans ce produit. Une

telle utilisation représente une violation de la loi fédérale et

endommagera l’appareil et annulera la garantie.

No utilice combustibles E15 o E85 (ni combustibles que

contengan más de 10 % de etanol) con este producto. Esto

constituye una violación a la ley federal, dañará la unidad

y anulará la garantía.

See this fold-out section for all of the figures

referenced in the operator’s manual.

Consulter l’encart à volets afin

d’examiner toutes les figures mentionnées

dans le manuel d’utilisation.

Consulte esta sección desplegable para ver todas

las figuras a las que se hace referencia en el

manual del operador.

iii

Fig. 1

A - Recoil starter grip (poignée du démarreur à

rappel, mango del arrancador retráctil)

B - Air filter (filtre à air, filtro de aire)

C - Choke lever (levier d’étrangleur, palanca del

anegador)

D - Handle (poignée, mango)

E - Fuel cap (bouchon de carburant, tapa del

tanque)

F - Fuel tank (réservoir de carburant, tanque de

combustible)

G - AC circuit breaker (disjoncteur de C.A.,

disyuntor de circuito de CA)

H - 240 volt AC 20 amp receptacle (prise de 240

volt c.a. 20 A, 240 V de ca 20 A receptáculo)

- Ground terminal (borne de terre, terminal de

conexión a tierra)

J - Lubricant cap/dipstick (bouchon/jauge

d’huile, tapa de relleno de aceite/varilla

medidora de aceite)

K - Lubricant drainage bolt (vis de vidange

d’huile, perno de drenaje de aceite)

- Engine switch (commutateur du moteur,

interruptor del motor)

M - Muffler (silencieux, silenciador)

N - Rollover valve (clapet antiretour, válvula

antirretorno)

A - Bolt (boulon, perno)

B - Frame (cadre, armazón)

C - Frame support with foot (support de cadre

avec pied, soporte del armazón con pie)

D - Flat washer (rondelle plate, arandela plana)

E - Lock washer (rondelle frein, arandela de

seguridad)

F - Nut (écrou, tuerca)

Fig. 4

Fig. 3

A - Torx screwdriver (tournevis à pointe à six

lobes, destornillador de torx)

B - Combination wrench (clé mixte, llave de

combinación)

Fig. 2

A - Axle (essieu, eje)

B - Wheel (roue, rueda)

C - Frame (cadre, armazón)

D - Flat washer (rondelle plate, arandela plana)

E - Hitch pin (goupille de sûreté, pasador del

enganche)

Fig. 5

OFF

Fig. 9

Fig. 10

A - Lubricant cap/dipstick (bouchon du réservoir

d’huile/jauge d’huile, tapa de relleno de

aceite/varilla tapa de relleno de aceite/varilla

medidora de aceite)

B - Lubricant fill hole (orifice de remplissage

d’huile, agujero de llenado de aceite)

Fig. 11

Fig. 12

A - Air filter cover (couvercle du filtre à air, tapa

del filtro de aire)

B - Latches (loquets, pestillos)

C - Filter element (élément du filtre, elemento de

filtro)

D - Air filter unit (unité de filtre à air, unidad del

filtro de aire)

Fig. 7

Fig. 8

OFF

(B)

OFF

(C)

Fig. 6

A - Fuel cap (bouchon de carburant, tapa del

tanque de combustible)

B - Fuel tank (réservoir de carburant, tanque de

combustible)

A - Fuel valve (robinet de carburant, interruptor

del motor)

B - Engine switch (commutateur du moteur,

válvula de combustible)

C - Recoil starter grip (manchon en lanceur à

rappel, mango del arrancador retráctil)

A - Fuel valve (robinet de carburant, válvula de

combustible)

B - Off (arret, apagado)

C - On (marche, encendido)

A - Move choke lever right to start (tirer droite

le levier d’étranglement pour démarrer,

desplace derecha de la palanca del anegador

para arrancar)

B- Move choke lever left to run (pousser gauche

le levier d’étranglement pour la marche,

desplace izquierda la palanca del anegador

para poner en marcha)

OFF

Fig. 13

Fig. 15

Fig. 16

Fig. 17

Fig. 18

(D)

OFF

A - Lubricant drainage bolt (vis de vidange

d’huile, perno de drenaje de aceite)

B - Lubricant cap/dipstick (bouchon du réservoir

d’huile/jauge d’huile, tapa de relleno de aceite/

varilla medidora de aceite)

Fig. 14

A - Spark plug (bougie, bujía)

B - Spark plug cap (capuchon de bougie, tapa de

la bujía)

A - Fuel line (conduites de carburant, conducto

de combustible)

B - Fuel valve (robinet de carburant, interruptor

del motor)

C - Petcock (petit robinet, llave de purga)

D - Off (arret, apagado)

E - On (marche, encendido)

A - Carburetor drain screw (vis de vidange

du carburateur, tornillo de drenaje del

carburador)

A - Fuel line (conduites de carburant, conducto

de combustible)

B - Fuel filter (filtre à carburant, filtro de

combustible)

(E)

Page 2 — English



Introduction .................................................................................................................................................................... 2



Important Safety Instructions .....................................................................................................................................3-4



Specific Safety Rules ..................................................................................................................................................... 4



Symbols ......................................................................................................................................................................5-7



Electrical .....................................................................................................................................................................8-9



Features ...................................................................................................................................................................... 10



Assembly ................................................................................................................................................................11-12



Operation ..................................................................................................................................................................12-1



Maintenance ...........................................................................................................................................................14-16



Troubleshooting ........................................................................................................................................................... 17



Warranty ..................................................................................................................................................................18-19



Parts Ordering / Service..................................................................................................................................Back Page

This product has many features for making its use more pleasant and enjoyable. Safety, performance, and dependability

have been given top priority in the design of this product, making it easy to maintain and operate.

DANGER:

GROUNDING THE GENERATOR

To reduce the risk of shock or electrocution, generator must be properly ground-

ed. The nut and ground terminal on the frame must always be used to connect

the generator to a suitable ground source. The ground path should be made with

#8 size wire. Connect the terminal of the ground wire between the lock washer

and the nut, and tighten the nut fully. Connect the other end of the wire securely to

a suitable ground source.

The National Electric Code contains several practical ways in which to establish a good ground source. If a steel or iron

rod is used, it should be at least 5/8 in. diameter, and if a nonferrous rod is used, it should be at least 1/2 in. diameter

and be listed as material for grounding. Drive the rod or pipe to a depth of 8 ft. If a rock bottom is encountered less than

4 ft. down, bury the rod or pipe in a trench.

All electrical tools and appliances operated from this generator must be properly grounded by use of a third wire or

be “Double Insulated.”

It is recommended to:

1. Use electrical devices with 3-prong grounded plugs.

2. Use an extension cord with a 3-pole receptacle and a 3-prong plug at opposite ends to ensure continuity of the

ground protection from the generator to the appliance.

Check and adhere to all applicable federal, state, and local regulations relating to grounding specifications. Consult a

qualified electrician or service personnel if the grounding instructions are not completely understood or if in doubt as

to whether the generator is properly grounded.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

INTRODUCTION

Page 3 — English

DANGER:

Carbon Monoxide. Using a generator indoors CAN KILL

YOU IN MINUTES.

Generator exhaust contains high levels of carbon mon-

oxide (CO), a poisonous gas you cannot see or smell. If

you can smell the generator exhaust, you are breathing

CO. But even if you cannot smell the exhaust, you could

be breathing CO.

 Never use a generator inside homes, garages, crawl-

spaces, or other partly enclosed areas. Deadly levels

of carbon monoxide can build up in these areas. Us-

ing a fan or opening windows and doors does NOT

supply enough fresh air.

 ONLY use a generator outdoors and far away from

open windows, doors, and vents. These openings

can pull in generator exhaust.

Even when you use a generator correctly, CO may leak

into the home. ALWAYS use a battery-powered or bat-

tery-backup CO alarm in the home.

If you start to feel sick, dizzy, or weak after the generator

has been running, move to fresh air RIGHT AWAY. See a

doctor. You could have carbon monoxide poisoning.

WARNING:

Read and understand all instructions. Failure to follow

all instructions listed below could result in electrocution,

fire, and/or carbon monoxide poisoning, which can cause

death or serious injury.

WARNING:

National Electric Code requires generator to be grounded

to an approved earth ground. Before using the ground

terminal, consult a qualified electrician, electrical inspec-

tor, or local agency having jurisdiction for local codes

or ordinances that apply to the intended use of the

generator.

SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS

This manual contains important instructions that should be

followed during installation and maintenance of the genera-

tor and batteries.



Do not connect to a building’s electrical system unless

the generator and transfer switch have been properly

installed and the electrical output has been verified by

a qualified electrician. The connection must isolate the

generator power from utility power and must comply with

all applicable laws and electrical codes.

 Do not allow children or untrained individuals to use this

unit.

 Do not operate the engine in a confined space where

dangerous carbon monoxide fumes can collect. Carbon

monoxide, a colorless, odorless, and extremely danger-

ous gas, can cause unconsciousness or death.

 Keep all bystanders, children, and pets at least 10 feet

away.

 Wear sturdy and dry shoes or boots. Do not operate while

barefoot.

 Do not operate generator when you are tired or under the

influence of drugs, alcohol, or medication.

 Keep all parts of your body away from any moving parts

and all hot surfaces of the unit.

 Do not touch bare wire or receptacles.

 Do not use generator with electrical cords which are

worn, frayed, bare, or otherwise damaged.

 Before storing, allow the engine to cool and drain fuel

from the unit.

 Do not operate or store the generator in rain, snow, or

wet weather.

 Store the generator in a well-ventilated area with the

fuel tank empty. Fuel should not be stored near the

generator.

 Empty fuel tank, close fuel valve, and restrain the unit

from moving before transporting in a vehicle.

 Allow engine to cool for five minutes before refueling.

 To reduce the risk of fire and burn injury, handle fuel with

care. It is highly flammable.

 Do not smoke while handling fuel.

 Store fuel in a container approved for gasoline.

 Position the unit on level ground, stop engine, and allow

to cool before refueling.

 Loosen fuel cap slowly to release pressure and to keep

fuel from escaping around the cap.

 Tighten the fuel cap securely after refueling.

 Wipe spilled fuel from the unit.

 Never attempt to burn off spilled fuel under any circum-

stances.

 Generators vibrate in normal use. During and after the

use of the generator, inspect the generator as well as

extension cords and power supply cords connected to

it for damage resulting from vibration. Have damaged

items repaired or replaced as necessary. Do not use plugs

or cords that show signs of damage such as broken or

cracked insulation or damaged blades.

 For power outages, permanently installed stationary gen-

erators are better suited for providing back-up power to

the home. Even a properly connected portable generator

can become overloaded. This may result in overheating

or stressing the generator components, possibly leading

to generator failure.

IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

Page 4 — English

WARNING:

When this generator is used to supply a building

wiring system: generator must be installed by a quali-

fied electrician and connected to a transfer switch as

a separately derived system in accordance with NFPA

70, National Electrical Code. The generator shall be

connected through a transfer switch that switches all

conductors other than the equipment grounding con-

ductor. The frame of the generator shall be connected to

an approved grounding electrode. Failure to isolate the

generator from power utility can result in death or injury

to electric utility workers.



Do not use this generator to provide power for emergency

medical equipment or life support devices.



Exhaust contains poisonous carbon monoxide, a color-

less, odorless gas. Breathing exhaust can cause loss

of consciousness and can lead to death. If running in a

confined or partially-enclosed area, the air may contain

a dangerous amount of carbon monoxide. To keep ex-

haust fumes from building up, always provide adequate

ventilation.



Always use a battery-powered carbon monoxide detec-

tor when running the generator. If you begin to feel sick,

dizzy, or weak while using the generator, shut it off and

get to fresh air immediately. See a doctor. You may have

carbon monoxide poisoning.



Place the generator on a flat, stable surface with a slope

of no more than 4°.



Operate in a well-ventilated, well-lit area isolated from

working areas to avoid noise interference.



Operating the generator in wet conditions could result in

electrocution. Keep the unit dry.



Keep the generator a minimum of 3 feet away from all

types of combustible material.



Do not operate generator near hazardous material.



Do not operate generator at a gas or natural gas filling

station.



Do not touch the muffler or cylinder during or immediately

after use; they are HOT and will cause burn injury.



This generator has a neutral bonded condition. This

means the system ground is connected electrically to

the AC neutral wire.



Do not allow the generator’s gas tank to overflow when

filling. Fill to 1 in. below the top neck of the gasoline tank

to allow for fuel expansion. Do not cover the fuel tank cap

when the engine is running. Covering the fuel tank cap

during use may cause engine failure and/or damage to

the tool.



Do not smoke when filling the generator with gasoline.



Shut down the engine and allow to cool completely before

adding gasoline or lubricant to the generator.



Do not remove the lubricant dipstick or the fuel tank cap

when the engine is running.



Pay close attention to all safety labels located on the

generator.



Keep children a minimum of 10 feet away from the gen-

erator at all times.



The unit operates best in temperatures between 23°F and

104°F with a relative humidity of 90% or less.



Operating voltage and frequency requirement of all

electronic equipment should be checked prior to plug-

ging them into this generator. Damage may result if the

equipment is not designed to operate within a +/- 10%

voltage variation, and +/- 3 hz frequency variation from

the generator name plate ratings. To avoid damage, al-

ways have an additional load plugged into the generator

if solid state equipment (such as a television set) is used.

A power line conditioner is recommended for some solid

state applications.



For outdoor use only.



Save these instructions. Refer to them frequently and use

them to instruct others who may use this product. If you

loan someone this product, loan them these instructions

also.

 Use only authorized replacement parts and accessories

and follow instructions in the Maintenance section of this

manual. Use of unauthorized parts or failure to follow

maintenance instructions may create a risk of shock or

injury.

 Maintain the unit per maintenance instructions in this

Operator’s Manual.

 Inspect the unit before each use for loose fasteners, fuel

leaks, etc. Replace damaged parts.

IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

SPECIFIC SAFETY RULES

Page 5 — English

Some of the following symbols may be used on this product. Please study them and learn their meaning. Proper

interpretation of these symbols will allow you to operate the product better and safer.

SYMBOL NAME DESIGNATION/EXPLANATION

Safety Alert Indicates a potential personal injury hazard.

Read Operator’s Manual

To reduce the risk of injury, user must read and understand

operator’s manual before using this product.

Wet Conditions Alert Do not expose to rain or use in damp locations.

Electric Shock

Failure to use in dry conditions and to observe safe practices can

result in electric shock.

Toxic Fumes

Running generator gives off carbon monoxide, an odorless, color-

less, poison gas. Breathing carbon monoxide can cause nausea,

fainting, or death.

Fire/Explosion

Fuel and its vapors are extremely flammable and explosive. Fire

or explosion can cause severe burns or death.

Hot Surface

To reduce the risk of injury or damage, avoid contact with any hot

surface.

Lifting Hazard

To reduce the risk of serious injury, avoid attempting to lift the

generator alone.

Ground

Consult with local electrician to determine grounding requirements

before operation.

Electrocution

Failure to properly ground generator can result in electrocution,

especially if the generator is equipped with a wheel kit.

The following signal words and meanings are intended to explain the levels of risk associated with this product.

SYMBOL SIGNAL MEANING

DANGER:

Indicates an imminently hazardous situation, which, if not avoided, will result

in death or serious injury.

WARNING:

Indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which, if not avoided, could result

in death or serious injury.

CAUTION:

Indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which, if not avoided, may result in

minor or moderate injury.

NOTICE:

(Without Safety Alert Symbol) Indicates important information not related to an

injury hazard, such as a situation that may result in property damage.

SYMBOLS

Page 6 — English

Some of the following symbols may be used on this product. Please study them and learn their meaning. Proper

interpretation of these symbols will allow you to operate the product better and safer.

SYMBOL NAME DESIGNATION/EXPLANATION

V Volts Voltage

A Amperes Current

Hz Hertz Frequency (cycles per second)

W Watt Power

hrs Hours Time

gal Gallon Volume

qt Quart Volume

SYMBOLS

SAFETY LABELS

The information below can be found on the generator. For

your safety, please study and understand all of the labels

before starting the generator.

If any of the labels come off the unit or become hard to read,

contact an authorized service center for replacement.

 You WILL be KILLED or SERIOUSLY HURT if you do not

follow the Operator’s Manual instructions.

 Risk of Fire. Do not add fuel while the product is operat-

ing.

 Generator is a potential source of electric shock. Do not

expose to moisture, rain, or snow. Do not operate with

wet hands or feet.

 Exhaust contains poisonous carbon monoxide gas that

can cause unconsciousness or DEATH. Operate in well-

ventilated, outdoor areas away from open windows or

doors.

 Failure to properly ground generator can result in elec-

trocution, especially if the generator is equipped with a

wheel kit.

 Do not expose to rain or use in damp locations.

 Using a generator indoors CAN KILL YOU IN MINUTES.

Generator exhaust contains carbon monoxide. This is a

poison you cannot see or smell.

 NEVER use inside a home or garage, EVEN IF doors and

windows are open.

 Only use OUTSIDE and far away from windows, doors,

and vents.

Page 7 — English

SYMBOLS

FUEL WARNING

No smoking when filling with gasoline. Do not overfill. Full level

is 1 in. below the top of the fuel neck. Stop the engine for five

minutes before refueling to avoid the heat from the muffler

igniting fuel vapors.

ENGINE LUBRICANT WARNING

You must add lubricant before first operating the generator.

Always check the lubricant level before each operation. The

lubricant level should always register between the hatched

areas on the dipstick.

GROUNDING WARNING

National Electric Code requires generator to be grounded to an approved earth ground.

HOT SURFACE WARNING

Do not touch the muffler or aluminum cylinder of the engine. They are very HOT and will cause

severe burns. Don’t put any flammable or combustible materials in the direct path of the exhaust.

Page 8 — English

ELECTRIC MOTOR LOADS

It is characteristic of common electric motors in normal operation to draw up to six times their running current while starting.

This table may be used to estimate the watts required to start electric motors; however, if an electric motor fails to start or

reach running speed, turn off the appliance or tool immediately to avoid equipment damage. Always check the requirements

of the tool or appliance being used compared to the rated output of the generator.

Motor Size (H.P.) Running Watts

Watts Required to Start Motor

UNIVERSAL Capacitor Split Phase

1/8 275 N/A 850 1200

1/6 275 600 850 2050

1/4 400 800 1050 2400

1/3 450 950 1350 2700

1/2 600 1000 1800 3600

3/4 850 1200 2600 —

1 1100 N/A 3300 —

NOTICE:

Operating voltage and frequency requirement of all

electronic equipment should be checked prior to plugging

them into this generator. Damage may result if the

equipment is not designed to operate within a +/- 10%

voltage variation, and +/- 3 hz frequency variation from the

generator name plate ratings. To avoid damage, always

have an additional load plugged into the generator if

solid state equipment (such as a television set) is used.

A power line conditioner is recommended for some solid

state applications.

ELECTRICAL

EXTENSION CORD CABLE SIZE

Refer to the table below to ensure the cable size of the extension cords you use are capable of carrying the required load.

Inadequate size cables can cause a voltage drop, which can burn out the appliance and overheat the cord.

Current in

Amperes

Load in Watts Maximum Allowable Cord Length

At 120V At 240V #8 Wire #10 Wire #12 Wire #14 Wire #16 Wire

2.5 300 600 1000 ft. 600 ft. 375 ft. 250 ft.

5 600 1200 500 ft. 300 ft. 200 ft. 125 ft.

7.5 900 1800 350 ft. 200 ft. 125 ft. 100 ft.

10 1200 2400 250 ft. 150 ft. 100 ft. 50 ft.

15 1800 3600 150 ft. 100 ft. 65 ft.

20 2400 4800 175 ft. 125 ft. 75 ft.

25 3000 6000 150 ft. 100 ft.

30 3600 7200 125 ft. 65 ft.

40 4800 9600 90 ft.

GENERATOR CAPACITY

Make sure the generator can supply enough continuous (run-

ning) and surge (starting) watts for the items you will power

at the same time. Follow these simple steps.

1. Selecttheitemsyouwillpoweratthesametime.

2. Totalthecontinuous(running)wattsoftheseitems.This

is the amount of power the generator must produce to

keep the items running. See the wattage reference chart

at right.

3. Estimatehowmanysurge(starting)wattsyouwillneed.

Surge wattage is the short burst of power needed to start

electric motor-driven tools or appliances such as a circular

saw or refrigerator. Because not all motors start at the

same time, total surge watts can be estimated by adding

only the item(s) with the highest additional surge watts to

the total rated watts from step 2.

Page 9 — English

Example:

Tool or Appliance

Running

Watts*

Additional

Starting Watts*

Window AC,

10,000 BTU

1200 1800

Refrigerator 700 2200

1/3 HP Well Pump 1000 2000

27 in. Television 500 0

Light (75 Watts) 75 0

3475 Total

Running Watts

2200 Highest

Starting Watts

Total Running Watts 3475

Highest Starting Watts + 2200

Total Starting Watts Needed 5675

POWER MANAGEMENT

To prolong the life of the generator and attached devices,

it is important to take care when adding electrical loads to

the generator. There should be nothing connected to the

generator outlets before starting its engine. The correct and

safe way to manage generator power is to sequentially add

loads as follows:

1. With nothing connected to the generator, start the engine

as described later in this manual.

2. Plug in and turn on the first load, preferably the largest

load you have.

3. Permit the generator output to stabilize (engine runs

smoothly and attached device operates properly).

4. Plug in and turn on the next load.

5. Again, permit the generator to stabilize.

6. Repeat steps 4 and 5 for each additional load.

Never add more loads than the generator capacity. Take

special care to consider surge loads in generator capacity

as previously described.

NOTICE:

Do not overload the generator’s capacity. Exceeding the

generator’s wattage/amperage capacity can damage the

generator and/or electrical devices connected to it.

Application/Equipment

Estimated

Run Watts*

Estimated*

Additional

Starting

Watts

Emergency / Home Standby

Clock Radio 50 50

Lights (qty. 4 x 75 W) 300 300

Refrigerator 700 2200

Furnace Fan 800 2350

Water Well Pump 1000 1500

Microwave 1000 1000

Sump Pump 1050 2200

Electric Range (per element) 2100 2100

Job Site

ElectricDrill−1/2HP 600 900

AirlessSprayer−1/3HP 600 1200

Quartz Halogen Work Light 1000 1000

Reciprocating Saw 960 1920

AirCompressor−1HP 1600 4500

CircularSaw−7-1/4in. 1400 2300

Planer/Jointer−6in 1800 1800

MiterSaw−10in. 1800 1800

TableSaw/RadialArmSaw−10in. 2000 2000

*Wattages listed are approximate. Check tool or appliance for actual wattage.

ELECTRICAL

Page 10 — English

PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS

ENGINE

Engine Type ............................ 4 Stroke, OHC (Chain Drive)

Fuel Volume ................................................................ 6 gal.

GENERATOR

Rated Voltage .....................................................120V/240V

Rated Amps ..................................................... 41.6A/20.8A

Rated Running Watts* ............................................5,000 W

Rated Starting Watts ..............................................6,250 W

Rated Frequency ........................................................60 Hz

DIMENSIONS

Length ..................................................................... 26.5 in.

Width .......................................................................... 20 in.

Height ......................................................................... 23 in.

Weight .................................................................... 160 lbs.

KNOW YOUR GENERATOR

See Figure 1.

The safe use of this product requires an understanding of the

information on the product and in this operator’s manual as

well as a knowledge of the project you are attempting. Before

use of this product, familiarize yourself with all operating

features and safety rules.

AC CIRCUIT BREAKER

The circuit breaker is provided to protect the generator

against electrical overload. The circuit breaker may be reset

by lifting the circuit breaker reset lever.

AIR FILTER

The air filter helps to limit the amount of dirt and dust drawn

into the unit during operation.

CHOKE LEVER

The choke lever is used when starting the engine.

ENGINE SWITCH

The engine switch is used in combination with the recoil

starter grip to start the generator. It is also used to turn the

generator off.

FUEL VALVE

Fuel flow from the fuel tank to the engine is turned on and

off using the fuel valve.

GROUND TERMINAL

The ground terminal is used to assist in properly ground-

ing the generator to help protect against electrical shock.

Consult with a local electrician for grounding requirements

in your area.

LUBRICANT CAP/DIPSTICK

Remove the lubricant fill cap to check and add lubricant to

the generator when necessary.

LUBRICANT DRAIN PLUG

When changing the engine lubricant, the lubricant drain

plug is removed to allow old engine lubricant to be drained.

RECEPTACLES

Your generator has the following single phase, 60 Hz outlets:

four 120 Volt AC, 20 Amp receptacles, and one 240 Volt AC,

20 Amp receptacle. These can be used for operating appro-

priate appliances, electrical lighting, tools, and motor loads.

RECOIL STARTER GRIP

The recoil starter grip is used (along with the engine switch)

to start the generator’s engine.

FEATURES

*Rated running watts determined by PGMA Standard G200

Page 11 — English

UNPACKING

This product requires assembly.

 Carefully cut the box down the sides then remove the

machine and any accessories from the box. Make sure

that all items listed in the loose parts are included.

NOTE: This machine is heavy and requires a minimum of

two people to lift. To avoid back injury, lift with your legs

and not your back.

WARNING:

Do not use this product if any parts on the Loose Parts

List are already assembled to your product when you

unpack it. Parts on this list are not assembled to the

product by the manufacturer and require customer instal-

lation. Use of a product that may have been improperly

assembled could result in serious personal injury.

 Inspect the unit carefully to make sure no damage oc-

curred during shipping.

 Do not discard the packing material until you have carefully

inspected and satisfactorily operated the product.

 If any parts are damaged or missing, please call

1-800-726-5760 for assistance.

WARNING:

If any parts are damaged or missing do not operate

this product until the parts are replaced. Use of this

product with damaged or missing parts could result in

serious personal injury.

WARNING:

Do not attempt to modify this product or create acces-

sories not recommended for use with this product. Any

such alteration or modification is misuse and could result

in a hazardous condition leading to possible serious per-

sonal injury.

WARNING:

Do not attempt to operate the generator until assembly

is complete. Failure to comply could result in possible

serious personal injury.

LOOSE PARTS LIST

See Figure 2.

The following items are included with the generator:

Key

No. Description Qty.

1 Wheels .................................................................2

2 Washers ...............................................................2

3 Hitch Pins ............................................................2

4 Support Feet ........................................................2

5 Bolts (1/4-20 x 1-1/2 in.) ......................................4

6 Flat Washers ........................................................4

7 Lock Washers ......................................................4

8 Nuts (1/4-20) ........................................................4

9 Axles ....................................................................2

10 Bottle of Engine Lubricant ...................................1

Operator’s Manual (not shown) ...........................1

TOOLS NEEDED

See Figure 3.

The following tools (not included or drawn to scale) are

needed for assembly:

 Torx screwdriver

 Combination wrench

NOTE: Do not put fuel or lubricant in the generator before

installing the feet, frame support, and wheels.

INSTALLING THE SUPPORT FEET

See Figure 4.

 Locate the following items:

2 support feet

4 nuts (1/4-20)

4 flat washers

4 lock washers

4 bolts (1/4-20 x 1-1/2 in.)

 Position the generator and the support foot so the holes

in the support foot align with the holes in the generator

frame.

 Insert bolt, flat washer, lock washer, and nut. Tighten nut

securely.

 Repeat with remaining support.

INSTALLING THE WHEELS

See Figure 5.

Wheels are provided to assist in moving the generator to

the desired location and should be installed on the side

opposite the handle.

 Locate the following items:

2 axles, 2 hitch pins, 2 washers, 2 wheels

ASSEMBLY

Page 12 — English

 Raise the end of the generator where the handle is located

high enough to gain access to the frame bottom; securely

position props underneath to support.



Slide the axle through the hole in the center of the

wheel.



Slide a washer onto the axle, then slide the axle into the

wheel mounting hole as shown.



Insert hitch pin to secure.

NOTE: The hitch pin should be pushed into the axle until

the center of the pin rests on top of the axle.

 Repeat with the second wheel.

DANGER:

Carbon Monoxide. Using a generator indoors CAN KILL

YOU IN MINUTES.

Generator exhaust contains high levels of carbon

monoxide (CO), a poisonous gas you cannot see or smell.

If you can smell the generator exhaust, you are breathing

CO. But even if you cannot smell the exhaust, you could

be breathing CO.

 Never use a generator inside homes, garages,

crawlspaces, or other partly enclosed areas. Deadly

levels of carbon monoxide can build up in these areas.

Using a fan or opening windows and doors does NOT

supply enough fresh air.

 ONLY use a generator outdoors and far away from

open windows, doors, and vents. These openings

can pull in generator exhaust.

Even when you use a generator correctly, CO may

leak into the home. ALWAYS use a battery-powered or

battery-backup CO alarm in the home.

If you start to feel sick, dizzy, or weak after the generator

has been running, move to fresh air RIGHT AWAY. See

a doctor. You could have carbon monoxide poisoning.

DANGER:

Failure to properly ground generator can result in

electrocution, especially if the generator is equipped with

a wheel kit. National Electric Code requires generator to

be properly grounded to an approved earth ground. Call

an electrician for local grounding requirements.

WARNING:

Do not allow familiarity with this product to make you

careless. Remember that a careless fraction of a second

is sufficient to inflict serious injury.

WARNING:

Do not use any attachments or accessories not

recommended by the manufacturer of this product. The

use of attachments or accessories not recommended

can result in serious personal injury.

APPLICATIONS

This generator is designed to supply electrical power for

operating compatible electrical lighting, appliances, tools,

and motor loads.

BEFORE OPERATING THE UNIT

 Only use OUTSIDE and far away from windows, doors,

and vents.

 NEVER use inside a home or garage, EVEN IF doors and

windows are open.

 Always position the generator on a flat firm surface.

NOTICE:

Attempting to start the engine before it has been properly

filled with lubricant will result in equipment failure.

SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS

There may be General or State Occupational Safety and

Health Administration (OSHA) regulations, local codes or

ordinances that apply to the intended use of the generator.

ASSEMBLY

OPERATION

SECURING THE HANDLE

See Figure 6.

Grasp the handle and lift up and back until it locks in place.

Make sure the handle is securely locked in place before at-

tempting to move the generator.

To collapse the handle for storage, pull and hold the release

pin while pushing the handle down.

WARNING:

Do not attempt to lift the unit by the handle assembly. If

it is necessary to lift the generator, always grasp by the

frame. Use proper lifting techniques to avoid back injury.

Page 13 — English

CHECKING/ADDING FUEL

See Figure 8.

WARNING:

Gasoline and its vapors are highly flammable and ex-

plosive. To prevent serious personal injury and property

damage, handle gasoline with care. Keep away from igni-

tion sources, handle outdoors only, do not smoke while

adding fuel, and wipe up spills immediately.

When adding gas to the generator, make sure the unit is

sitting on a flat, level surface. If the engine is hot, let the

generator cool before adding gas. ALWAYS fill the fuel tank

outdoors with the machine turned off.

 Remove the fuel cap.

 Fill the fuel tank to 1 in. below the top of the fuel neck.

 Replace and secure the fuel cap.

NOTE: Always use unleaded gasoline with a pump octane

rating of 86 or higher. Never use old, stale, or contaminated

gasoline, and do not use an lubricant/gas mixture. Do not

allow dirt or water into the fuel tank. Do not use E85 fuel.

NOTICE:

On a level surface with the engine off, check the lubricant

level before each use of the generator.

STARTING THE ENGINE

See Figures 9 - 11.

NOTE: If location of generator is not level, the unit may not

start or may shut down during operation.

 Unplug all loads from the generator.

 Turn the fuel valve to the ON position.

 Move the choke lever right to the START position.

NOTE: If engine is warm or the temperature is above

50˚F,movethechokeleverlefttotheRUN position.

 Put the engine switch in the ON ( I ) position.

 Pull the recoil starting grip until the engine runs (a maximum

of 6 times).

NOTE: Do not allow the grip to snap back after starting;

return it gently to its original place.

 Allow the engine to run for 15-30 seconds, then move

the choke lever left to the RUN position.

STOPPING THE ENGINE

See Figures 9 - 10.

To stop the engine under normal operating conditions:

 Remove any load from the generator.

 Turn the fuel valve to the OFF position.

 Put the engine switch in the OFF ( O ) position.

Please consult a qualified electrician, electrical inspector, or

the local agency having jurisdiction:

 In some areas, generators are required to be registered

with local utility companies.

 If the generator is used at a construction site, there may

be additional regulations which must be observed.

CHECKING/ADDING LUBRICANT

See Figure 7.

Engine lubricant has a major influence on engine performance

and service life. For general, all-temperature use, SAE 10W-

30 is recommended. Always use a 4-stroke motor lubricant

that meets or exceeds the requirements for API service

classification SJ.

NOTE: Non-detergent or 2-stroke engine lubricants will

damage the engine and should not be used.

 Unscrew the lubricant cap/dipstick and remove.

 Wipe dipstick clean and re-seat in hole; do not re-thread.

 Remove dipstick again and check lubricant level. Lubricant

level should fall between the hatched areas on the dipstick.

 If level is low, add engine lubricant until the fluid level rises

to the upper portion of the dipstick.

 Replace and secure the lubricant cap/dipstick.

USING FUEL STABILIZER

Fuel gets old, oxidizes, and breaks down over time. Adding

a fuel stabilizer (not included) extends the usable life of fuel

and helps prevent deposits from forming that can clog the

fuel system. Follow fuel stabilizer manufacturer’s directions

for correct ratio of stabilizer to fuel.

 Mix fuel stabilizer and gasoline prior to filling the tank

by using a gas can or other approved fuel container and

shaking gently to combine.

NOTE: To control the amount of fuel stabilizer being added

to the engine, always mix fuel stabilizer with gasoline

before fueling the tank rather than adding fuel stabilizer

directly into the generator’s fuel tank.

 Replace and secure the fuel tank cap.

 Start and run the engine for at least 5 minutes to allow

stabilizer to treat the entire fuel system.

OXYGENATED FUELS

NOTICE:

Do not use E15 or E85 fuel (or fuel containing greater

than 10% ethanol) in this product. It is a violation of

federal law and will damage the unit and void your

warranty.

Fuel system damage or performance problems resulting

from the use of an oxygenated fuel containing more than

the percentage of oxygenates stated below are not covered

under warranty.

Ethanol. Gasoline containing up to 10% ethanol by volume

(commonly referred to as E10) is acceptable. E15 and E85

are not.

OPERATION

Page 14 — English

WARNING:

When servicing, use only identical replacement parts.

Use of any other parts could create a hazard or cause

product damage.

Only the parts shown on the parts list are intended to be

repaired or replaced by the customer. All other parts should

be replaced at an authorized service center.

GENERAL MAINTENANCE

Keep the generator in a clean and dry environment where it

is not exposed to dust, dirt, moisture, or corrosive vapors.

Do not allow the cooling air slots in the generator to become

clogged with foreign material such as leaves, etc.

Do not use a garden hose to clean the generator. Water en-

tering the fuel system or other internal parts of the unit can

cause problems that will decrease the life of the generator.

To clean the unit:

 Use a soft bristle brush and/or vacuum cleaner to loosen

and remove dirt and debris.

 Clean air vents with low pressure air that does not exceed

25 psi.

 Wipe the exterior surfaces of the generator with a damp

cloth.

CHECKING/CLEANING AIR FILTER

See Figure 12.

For proper performance and long life, keep air filter clean.

 Release latches on left side of air filter cover. Remove

cover and set aside.

 Remove the filter element.

 If the filter element is dirty, clean with warm, soapy water.

Rinse and let dry.

 Apply a light coat of engine lubricant to the element, then

squeeze it out.

 Replace the element in the air filter unit.

 Replace the air filter cover and latch to secure.

NOTE: Do not run the generator without the air filter. Rapid

engine wear will result.

CHANGING ENGINE LUBRICANT

See Figure 13.

 Remove the lubricant cap/dipstick.

 Place a container underneath the lubricant drain plug to

collect used lubricant as it drains.

 Unscrew the lubricant drain plug and remove.

 Allow lubricant to drain completely.

 Reinstall the lubricant drain plug and tighten securely.

 Refill with lubricant following the instructions in the

Checking/Adding Lubricant section..

 Reinstall the lubricant cap/dipstick.

NOTE: Used lubricant should be disposed of at an ap-

proved disposal site. See your local lubricant retailer for

more information.

SPARK PLUG MAINTENANCE

See Figure 14.

The spark plug must be properly gapped and free of deposits

in order to ensure proper engine operation. To check:

 Remove the spark plug cap.

 Clean any dirt from around base of spark plug.

 Remove spark plug using wrench (not included).

 Inspect spark plug for damage, and clean with a wire

brush before reinstalling. If insulator is cracked or chipped,

spark plug should be replaced.

MAINTENANCE

To stop the engine in an emergency situation:

 Put the engine switch in the OFF ( O ) position.

WARNING:

While operating and storing, keep at least 3 feet of

clearance on all sides of this product, including overhead.

Allow a minimum of 30 minutes of “cool down” time

before storage. Heat created by muffler and exhaust

gases could be hot enough to cause serious burns and/

or ignite combustible objects.

OPERATION

HIGH ALTITUDE OPERATION

Specific modifications are needed for high-altitude operation.

Please contact your authorized service center for important

information regarding these modifications. Operating this

engine without the proper altitude modification may increase

the engine’s emissions and decrease fuel economy and

performance.

Page 15 — English

 Measurepluggap.Thecorrectgapis0.028−0.031in.

(0.7-0.8 mm). To widen gap, if necessary, carefully bend

the ground (top) electrode. To lessen gap, gently tap

ground electrode on a hard surface.

 Seat spark plug in position; thread in by hand to prevent

cross-threading.

 Tighten with wrench to compress washer. If spark plug

is new, use 1/2 turn to compress washer appropriate

amount. If reusing old spark plug, use 1/8 to 1/4 turn for

proper washer compression.

NOTE: An improperly tightened spark plug will become

very hot and could damage the engine.

CLEANING THE EXHAUST PORT AND

MUFFLER

Depending on the type of fuel used, the type and amount of

lubricant used, and/or your operating conditions, the exhaust

port and muffler may become blocked with carbon deposits.

If you notice a power loss with your gas-powered products,

you may need to remove these deposits to restore perfor-

mance. We highly recommend that only qualified service

technicians perform this service.

SPARK ARRESTOR

See Figure 15.

 Inspect the spark arrestor for breaks or holes. Replace

if necessary. To purchase a replacement spark arrestor

contact BlackMax customer service at 1-800-726-5760.

 Use a brush to remove carbon deposits from the spark

arrestor screen as needed.

DRAINING FUEL TANK/CARBURETOR

See Figures 16 - 17.

To help prevent gum deposits in the fuel system, drain the

fuel from the tank and carburetor before storing.

DRAINING THE FUEL TANK

 Turn the engine switch OFF ( O ).

 Turn the fuel valve to the OFF position.

 Remove the fuel line from the petcock by squeezing the

ends of the retaining clip and sliding the fuel line off.

 Install one end of a drain line over the petcock, and place

the other end in a fuel container large enough to catch

the fuel being drained from the tank.

 Turn the fuel valve to the ON position.

 When the fuel has drained from the tank, close the fuel

valve and reinstall fuel line securely on petcock.

DRAINING THE CARBURETOR

 Turn the engine switch OFF ( O ).

 Turn the fuel valve to the OFF position.

 Position a suitable container under the carburetor drain

screw to catch fuel; loosen the screw.

 Allow fuel to drain completely into container.

 Retighten drain screw.

NOTE: Consult hazardous waste management guidelines in

your area for the proper way to dispose of used fuel.

REPLACING FUEL FILTER

See Figure 18.

Occasionally the fuel filter may become clogged and need

replacing. To purchase a replacement fuel filter contact

BlackMax customer service at 1-800-726-5760.

NOTE: Fuel tank must be empty before replacing fuel filter.

Run unit until tank is empty, if needed, or inspect filter prior

to fill-up.

To replace:

 Turn the fuel valve to the OFF position.

 Remove the fuel line from both sides of the filter by

squeezing the ends of the retaining clip with pliers.

 Slide the fuel line off.

 Replace with new fuel filter.

 Reinstall fuel lines to new fuel filter.

 Pull on lines to make sure they are secured.

 Turn the fuel valve to the ON position.

TRANSPORTING

 Turn engine switch OFF ( O ).

 Turn the fuel valve to the OFF position.

 Make sure engine and exhaust of unit is cool.

 Empty the fuel tank.

 Do not drop or strike unit or place under heavy objects.

MAINTENANCE

Page 16 — English

MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE

NOTE: If a separate engine manual is provided for this generator, please follow the maintenance schedule provided in the en-

gine manual instead of the maintenance information listed below.

Before

each use

After 1st month

or 20 hours of

operation

Every 3 months

or 50 hours of

operation

Every 6 months

or 100 hours

of operation

Every year or

after 300 hours

of operation

Check Engine Lubricant



Change Engine Lubricant

 

Check Air Filter



Clean Air Filter**



Change Air Filter**



Check/Adjust Spark Plug



Replace Spark Plug



Check/Adjust Idle Speed



Check/Adjust Valve

Clearance*



Clean Fuel Tank and Filter*



Check Fuel Hose

 

Fuel Filter Inspect Replace

Check All Hose

Connections

 

Inspect Fuel Tank Vapor

Vent (if equipped)

 

Inspect Carbon Canister

(CARB Models Only)

 

* These items should only be carried out by an authorized service center.

** See engine manual for maintenance schedule for this item.

NOTE: Maintenance should be performed more frequently when generator is used in dusty areas. When generator has exceeded

the maximum figures specified in the table, maintenance should still be cycled according to the intervals of time or hours

stated herein.

MAINTENANCE

STORAGE

When preparing the generator for storage, allow the unit to cool completely then follow the guidelines below.

STORAGE TIME PRIOR TO STORING

Less than 2 months  Drain gasoline from tank and dispose of in a suitable container according to state and local ordinances.

2 months to 1 year  Drain fuel from carburetor.

 Drain gasoline from tank and dispose of in a suitable container according to state and local ordinances.

1 year or more  Drain fuel from the carburetor.

 Remove spark plug.

 Drain gasoline from tank and dispose of in a suitable container according to state and local ordinances.

 Put a tablespoon of engine lubricant into the spark plug cylinder. Turn the engine slowly with the pull

rope to distribute the lubricant.

 Reinstall spark plug.

 Change engine lubricant.

After removal from storage:

 Fill with fresh gasoline.

NOTE: If storing gasoline in suitable container for later use, make sure gasoline has been treated with fuel stabilizer

according to stabilizer manufacturer’s instructions.

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Black Max BM905000 Le manuel du propriétaire

Marque: Black Max

Modèle: BM905000

Catégorie: Groupes électrogènes

Taper: Le manuel du propriétaire

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