Acson M-CCC-0501-ACSON Guide d'installation

CEILING CONCEALED

SPLIT TYPE AIR CONDITIONER

(C Series)

Model: IM-CCC-0501-ACSON

CEILING

CONCEALED

INSTALLATION MANUAL

i

MODEL A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O

CC 10 C/CR

31 741 702 662 10 765 72 261 411 351 225 211 232 212,8 114

(1,2) (29,2) (27,6) (26,1) (0,4) (30,1) (2,8) (10,3) (16,2) (13,8) (8,9) (8,3) (9,1) (8,4) (4,5)

CC 15 C/CR

31 881 842 802 10 905 72 261 411 351 225 211 232 212,8 114

(1,2) (34,7) (33,1) (31,6) (0,4) (35,6) (2,8) (10,3) (16,2) (13,8) (8,9) (8,3) (9,1) (8,4) (4,5)

CC 20 C/CR

31 1041 1002 962 10 1065 72 261 411 351 225 211 232 212,8 114

(1,2) (41,0) (39,4) (37,9) (0,4) (41,9) (2,8) (10,3) (16,2) (13,8) (8,9) (8,3) (9,1) (8,4) (4,5)

CC 25 C/CR

31 1176 1137 1097 10 1200 72 261 411 351 225 211 232 212,8 114

(1,2) (46,3) (44,8) (43,2) (0,4) (47,2) (2,8) (10,3) (16,2) (13,8) (8,9) (8,3) (9,1) (8,4) (4,5)

OUTLINE AND DIMENSIONS

Indoor Unit (CC series)

All dimensions are in mm/(in)

J

I

K

L

E

A

H

O

MN

F

G

D

C

B

MODEL A B C D E F G H I J K L M N

CC 28C/CR

371,7 1007 959 920 410,0 295 600 339 121 213 64,0 100,0 239 214,0

(14,6) (39,6) (37,8) (36,2) (16,1) (11,6) (23,6) (13,3) (4,8) (8,4) (2,5) (3,9) (9,4) (8,4)

CC 30C/CR

359 999 956 917 408,5 378 541 256 173 306 70,5 160,5 248 220,0

(14,1) (39,3) (37,6) (36,1) (16,1) (14,9) (21,3) (10,1) (6,8) (12,0) (2,8) (6,3) (9,8) (8,7)

CC 38C/CR

371,2 1312 1264 1225 562,5 315 638 401 183 233 217,0 169,2 251 237,8

(14,6) (51,7) (49,8) (48,2) (22,1) (12,4) (25,1) (15,8) (7,2) (9,2) (8,5) (6,7) (9,9) (9,4)

CC 40C/CR

359 1115 1072 1033 466,5 378 541 256 173 306 128,5 160,5 248 220,0

(14,1) (43,9) (42,2) (40,7) (18,4) (14,9) (21,3) (10,1) (6,8) (12,0) (5,1) (6,3) (9,8) (8,7)

CC 50C/CR

359 1369 1326 1287 593,5 378 541 256 173 306 255,5 160,5 248 220,0

(14,1) (53,9) (52,2) (50,7) (23,4) (14,9) (21,3) (10,1) (6,8) (12,0) (10,1) (6,3) (9,8) (8,7)

CC 60C/CR

359 1569 1526 1487 693,5 378 541 256 173 306 355,5 160,5 248 220,0

(14,1) (53,9) (60,1) (58,5) (27,3) (14,9) (21,3) (10,1) (6,8) (12,0) (14,0) (6,3) (9,8) (8,7)

Indoor Unit (CC series)

61,0 (2,40)

24,5 (0,96)

E

24,5 (0,96)

61,0 (2,40)

15,0 (0,59)

474,0 (18,66)

15,0

(0,59)

K K

40,0

(1,57)

B

C

D

AA

F

MN

L

J

G

H

40,0

(1,57)

40,0 (1,57)

I

156,0

(6,14)

40,0

49,0 (1,93)

39,0 (1,54)

40,0 (1,57)

142,0 (5,59) 143,0 (5,63)

26,0 (1,12)

41,0 (1,61)

90,5

(3,56)

100,0

(3,94)

187,5 (7,38)

All dimensions are in mm/(in)

ii

Outdoor Unit (SL-B Series)

Dimension A B C D E F G H J K L M N P Q R

07B / 07BR

740 494 270 266 233 474 47 55 65 166 92 348 318 129 482 68,5

10B / 10BR

(29,1) (19,4) (10,6) (10,5) (9,2) (18,7) (1,9) (2,2) (2,6) (6,5) (3,6) (13,7) (12,5) (5,1) (19,0) (2,7)

15B / 15BR

20B / 20BR

840 646 330 297 309 626 41 85 75 177 106 408 378 124 592 78,5

25B / 25BR

30B / 30BR

(33,1) (25,4) (13,0) (11,7) (12,2) (24,6) (1,6) (3,3) (3,0) (7,0) (4,2) (16,1) (14,9) (4,9) (23,3) (3,1)

Q

N

15 (0,6)

39 (1,5)

A

M

P

840 (33,1)

D

15 (0,6)

39 (1,5)

5 (0,2)

C

20 (0,8)

2.5 (0,1)

F

B

C

5 (0,2)

160 (6,3)

H

G

141 (5,6)

K

J

(2,6)

65

L

20 (0,8)

R

All dimensions are in mm/(in)

Outdoor Unit (SL / 5SL-C Series)

Dimension A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O

10 / 15 C /CR

700 521 250 485 175 36 95 93 86 68 441 130 111 15 18

(27,5) (20,5) (9,8) (19,1) (6,8) (1,4) (3,7) (3,6) (3,3) (2,6) (17,3) (5,1) (4,3) (0,5) (0,7)

30

(1,2)

(0,1)

3

(0,7)

19

(2,6)

65

(3,1)

80

All dimensions are in mm/(in)

E

L

KL

N

CN

M

F

E

C

G

H

IJ

A

D

O

B

iii

Outdoor Unit (SLC series)

SL A B C D E F G H J K L M N P

30C /40C /50C /60C

1030 850 400 390 414 827 72 196 91 488 448 141,5 746,5 82

(40,6) (33,5) (15,7) (15,4) (16,3) (32,6) (2,8) (7,7) (3,6) (19,2) (17,6) (5,6) (29,4) (3,2)

Outdoor Unit (MSS 60C)

J

165,0 (6,50)

65,0

(2,56)

946,0 (37,24)

500,0 (19,69)1300,0 (51,18)

524,0 (20,63)

180,0 (7,09)

11,0 (0,43)

940,0 (37,00)

180,0 (7,09)

H

C

G

E

F

B

D

N

M

A

L

K

P

11,0 (0,43)

All dimensions are in mm/(in)

iv

Per preservarsi da eventuali ferite, evitare di toccare gli spigoli affilati e la superficie

dei serpentini.

! Cautela

Острые края и поверхности змеевиков являются потенциальными

местами нанесения травм. Остерегайтесь контакта с этими местами.

! Осторожно

Sharp edges and coil surfaces are potential locations which may cause injury

hazards. Avoid from being in contact with these places.

! Caution

Les bords coupants et les surfaces du refroidisseur tubulaire présentent

un risque de blessure. Mieux vaut éviter le contact avec ces endroits.

!

Avertissement

Scharfe Kanten und Wärmetauscherflächen stellen eine Gefahrenquelle dar. Jeglicher

Kontakt mit diesen Stellen ist zu vermeiden.

! Vorsicht

Los Bordes afilados y la superficie del serpentín pueden producir lesiones. Evite

tocarlos.

! Cuidado

This product is subjected to Waste of Electrical and Electronic Equipment Regulations (WEE

E

Regulations). The waste product shall be separately collected by specific collection and treatment centre

.

P

lease refer to local authorithy for these centres. This is only applicable to European Union countries

.

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NOTICE

1-1

English

This manual provides the procedures of installation to ensure a safe and good standard of operation for the air

conditioner unit.

Special adjustment may be necessary to suit local requirements.

Before using your air conditioner, please read this instruction manual carefully and keep it for future reference.

INSTALLATION MANUAL

CEILING CONCEALED SPLIT TYPE AIR CONDITIONER

MODEL

Part No.: A08019025456

IM-CCC-0501(3)-Acson

COOLING UNIT

CC10C / ACC10C

SL10B / ALC10B

SL10C / ALC10C

4SL10B / A4LC10B

5SL10C / A5LC10C

CC15C / ACC15C

SL15B / ALC15B

SL15C / ALC15C

4SL15B / A4LC15B

5SL15C / A5LC15C

CC20C / ACC20C

SL20B / ALC20B

4SL20B / A4LC20B

5SL20B / A5LC20B

CC25C / ACC25C

SL25B / ALC25B

4SL25B / A4LC25B

5SL25B / A5LC25B

CC28C / ACC28C

SL30B / ALC30B

SL30C / ALC30C

4SL30C / A4LC30C

5SL30C / A5LC30C

CC30C / ACC30C

SL30B / ALC30B

SL30C / ALC30C

4SL30C / A4LC30C

5SL30C / A5LC30C

CC38C / ACC38C

SL40C / ALC40C

4SL40C / A4LC40C

5SL40C / A5LC40C

CC40C / ACC40C

SL40C / ALC40C

4SL40C / A4LC40C

5SL40C / A5LC40C

CC50C / ACC50C

SL50C / ALC50C

4SL50C / A4LC50C

5SL50C / A5LC50C

CC60C / ACC60C

SL60C / ALC60C

4SL60C / A4LC60C

5SL60C / A5LC60C

MSS60C / AMC60C

HEAT PUMP

CC10CR / ACC10CR

SL10BR / ALC10BR

SL10CR / ALC10CR

4SL10BR / A4LC10BR

5SL10CR / A5LC10CR

CC15CR / ACC15CR

SL15BR / ALC15BR

SL15CR / ALC15CR

4SL15BR / A4LC15BR

5SL15CR / A5LC15CR

CC20CR / ACC20CR

SL20BR / ALC20BR

4SL20BR / A4LC20BR

5SL20BR / A5LC20BR

CC25CR / ACC25CR

SL25BR / ALC25BR

4SL25BR / A4LC25BR

5SL25BR / A5LC25BR

CC28CR / ACC28CR

SL30BR / ALC30BR

SL30CR / ALC30CR

4SL30CR / A4LC30CR

5SL30CR / A5LC30CR

CC30CR / ACC30CR

SL30BR / ALC30BR

SL30CR / ALC30CR

4SL30CR / A4LC30CR

5SL30CR / A5LC30CR

CC38CR / ACC38CR

SL40CR / ALC40CR

4SL40CR / A4LC40CR

5SL40CR / A5LC40CR

CC40CR / ACC40CR

SL40CR / ALC40CR

4SL40CR / A4LC40CR

5SL40CR / A5LC40CR

CC50CR / ACC50CR

SL50CR / ALC50CR

4SL50CR / A4LC50CR

5SL50CR / A5LC50CR

CC60CR / ACC60CR

SL60CR / ALC60CR

4SL60CR / A4LC60CR

5SL60CR / A5LC60CR

MSS60CR / AMC60CR

1-2

Before installing the air conditioner unit, please read the following safety precautions carefully.

SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

! Warning

• Installation and maintenance should be performed by qualified persons who are familiar with local code and

regulation, and experienced with this type of appliance.

• All field wiring must be installed in accordance with the national wiring regulation.

• Ensure that the rated voltage of the unit corresponds to that of the name plate before commencing wiring work

according to the wiring diagram.

• The unit must be GROUNDED to prevent possible hazard due to insulation failure.

• All electrical wiring must not touch the refrigerant piping, compressor and any moving parts of the fan motors.

• Confirm that the unit has been switched OFF before installing or servicing the unit.

IMPORTANT

DO NOT INSTALL OR USE THE AIR CONDITIONER UNIT IN A LAUNDRY ROOM.

CONTENTS

! Caution

Please take note on the following important points when installing.

• Do not install the unit where leakage of flammable gas may occur.

If gas leaks and accumulates at the surrounding of the unit, it may cause fire ignition.

• Ensure that the drainage piping is connected properly.

If the drainage piping is not connected properly, it may cause water leakage which will dampen the

furniture.

• Do not overcharge the unit.

This unit is factory pre-charged. Overcharge will cause over-current or damage to the compressor.

• Ensure that the unit panel is covered back after service or installation.

Unsecured panel will cause unit to operate noisily.

- Outline And Dimensions page i – iv

- Safety Precautions page 2

- Installation Diagram page 3

- Installation Of The Indoor Unit page 3

- Installation Of The Outdoor Unit page 4

- Refrigerant Piping page 4

- Electrical Connection page 5

- Special Precautions When Dealing With R410A Unit page 9

- Special Precautions When Dealing With R407C Unit page 9

- Purging The Refrigerant Piping page 9

- Additional Charge page 10

- Special Precautions When Charging Unit With Copeland Scroll Compressors page 11

- Overall Checking page 12

- Standard Operating Condition page 12

- Auto Random Re-Start Function page 13

- Service And Maintenance page 13

- Troubleshooting page 14

1-3

English

INSTALLATION DIAGRAM

Indoor unit

Air Discharge Nozzle

Air Intake

Refrigerant Piping

Air Intake

INSTALLATION OF THE INDOOR UNIT

The indoor unit must be installed such that there is no short

circuit of the cool discharge. Respect the installation

clearance. Do not put the indoor unit where there is direct

sunlight on unit. The location is suitable for piping and

drainage and it must be have a large distance between a

door and unit.

Ceiling Concealed Mounting

– Use the hanger supplied with the unit.

– Make sure that the wall is sufficiently strong to withstand

the weight.

Center distance of axle (see drawing below)

A

L

Provide clearance for servicing ease and optimal air flow as

shown in the diagram.

CC A mm (inch) L mm (inch)

10 C/CR 741 (29.2) 225 (8.9)

15 C/CR 881 (34.7) 225 (8.9)

20 C/CR 1041 (41.0) 225 (8.9)

25 C/CR 1176 (46.3) 225 (8.9)

28 C/CR 959 (37.8) 339 (13.3)

30 C/CR 956 (37.6) 266 (10.5)

38 C/CR 1264 (49.8) 401 (15.8)

40 C/CR 1076 (42.4) 266 (10.5)

50 C/CR 1326 (52.2) 266 (10.5)

60 C/CR 1526 (60.1) 266 (10.5)

Outdoor unit

10 mm (32.8)

1-4

The location must be well-ventilated, so that the unit can

draw in and distribute plenty of air thus lowering the

temperature.

A place capable of bearing the weight of the outdoor unit as

well as isolating noise and vibration.

A place protected from the direct sunlight. Use an

awning for protection if necessary.

The installation location must not be susceptible to highly

concentrated dust, oil, salt or sulfide gas.

Note:- If the obstacle is higher than 2 m or if there is any

obstruction at the upper part of the unit allow more

space than indicated in the table above.

Return Air

Service

Access

Discharge

Air

Return Air

Obstacle

INSTALLATION OF THE OUTDOOR UNIT

The outdoor unit must be installed such that there is no short

circuit of the discharge air or obstruction to smooth air flow.

Respect the installation clearance. Select the coolest possible

place where intake air should not be higher than the outside

temperature (maximum 45°C).

Ensure that there are no obstruction of air flow into or out

of the unit. Remove obstacles which block air intake or

discharge.

Outdoor Unit SL Series Clearance (in mm)

REFRIGERANT PIPING

Maximum Pipe Length And Maximum Number Of

Bends

When the pipe length becomes too long, both the capacity

and reliability drop. As the number of bends increases,

system piping resistance to the refrigerant flow increases,

thus lowering the cooling capacity. As a result, compressor

reliability will be affected. Always choose the shortest path

and follow the recommendation as tabulated below:

Obstacle

300

1000

300

500

A

C

B

A

C

B

C

Model

10 15 20 25 28

Data

Maximum Length, A m (ft)

12 12 15 15 35

(39.4) (39.4) (49.2) (49.2) (114.8)

Maximum Elevation, B m (ft)

558810

(16.4) (16.4) (26.2) (26.2) (32.8)

Maximum No. of Bends, C 10 10 10 10 10

Model

30 38 40 50 60

Data

Maximum Length, A m (ft)

35 35 35 35 35

(114.8)(114.8)(114.8)(114.8) (114.8)

Maximum Elevation, B m (ft)

10 10 10 10 10

(32.8) (32.8) (32.8) (32.8) (32.8)

Maximum No. of Bends, C 10 10 10 10 8

Remark : For CC60C cooling unit, recommended to add

6 kg external accumulator.

1-5

English

Piping Works And Flaring Technique

Do not use contaminated or damaged copper tubing. If any

piping, evaporator or condenser had been exposed or had

been opened for 15 seconds or more, vacuum the system.

Generally, do not remove plastic, rubber plugs and brass

nuts from the valves, fittings, tubings and coils until it is

ready for connection.

If any brazing work is required, ensure that the nitrogen gas

is passed through piping and joints while the brazing work

is being done. This will eliminate soot formation on the

inside walls of the copper tubings.

Cut the pipe stage by stage, advancing the blade of pipe

cutter slowly. Extra force and deep cut will cause more

distortion of pipe and therefore extra burr.

Remove burrs from cut edges of pipes with a remover as

shown in Fig. R. This will avoid unevenness on the flare

faces which will cause gas leak. Hold the pipe on top position

and burr remover at lower position to prevent metal chips

from entering the pipe.

Insert the flare nuts mounted on the connection parts of both

indoor and outdoor unit, into the copper pipes.

The exact length of pipe protruding from the face of the

flare die is determined by the flaring tool.

Fix the pipe firmly on the flare die. Match the centers of

both the flare die and the flaring punch, and tighten flaring

punch fully.

1/4t

Cutting Copper Tube

Copper Tube

Swaging Block

Ø Tube, D A (mm)

Inch mm Imperial Rigid

1/4" 6.35 1.3 0.7

3/8" 9.52 1.6 1.0

1/2" 12.70 1.9 1.3

5/8" 15.88 2.2 1.7

3/4" 19.05 2.5 2.0

Piping Connection To The Units

Align the center of the piping and sufficiently tighten the

flare nut with fingers.

Finally, tighten the flare nut with torque wrench

until the wrench clicks.

When tightening the flare nut with the torque wrench,

ensure that the direction for tightening follows the arrow on

the wrench.

The refrigerant pipe connection are insulated by

polyurethane (ARMAFLEX type or similar).

! Caution

ELECTRICAL CONNECTION

Cooling Only Units, CC 10 / 15 / 20 / 25 C

Indoor unit CC 10C CC 15C CC 20C CC 25C

Outdoor unit SL 10B SL 15B SL 20B SL 25B

Voltage range**

220V–240V /1Ph /50Hz + ! or 208V–230V /1Ph /60Hz + !

Recommended fuse* A 10 10 16 20

Power supply cable size* mm

2

1.5 1.5 2.5 2.5

Number of conductors 3333

Interconnection cable size* mm

2

1.5 1.5 2.5 2.5

Number of conductors 3333

Ensure the color of wires of the outdoor unit and the terminal markings are same to

the indoors respectively.

Pipe Size, mm (in) Torque (Nm)

6.35 (1/4) 18

9.53 (3/8) 42

12.7 (1/2) 55

15.88 (5/8) 65

19.05 (3/4) 78

Spanar

Torque Wrench

Indoor Piping

Flare Nut

Flared Tube

Flare Joint

Fig. R

Remove Burr

Copper Tube

1-6

Indoor unit

CC 38 / 40C CC 50C CC 60C

Outdoor unit

SL 40C SL 50C SL 60C or MSS 60C

Voltage range**

380V– 415V /3Ph /50Hz +N + ! or 208V–230V / 3Ph /60Hz + N + !

Recommended fuse* (50/ 60Hz) A 10/20 16/25 16/25

Power supply cable size* (50/ 60Hz) mm

2

1.5/2.5 2.5/4.0 2.5/4.0

Number of conductors 55 5

Interconnection cable size* (50/ 60Hz) mm

2

1.5/1.5 1.5/1.5 1.5/1.5

Number of conductors 44 4

Indoor unit CC 28 / 30C

Outdoor unit SL 30B SL 30C

Voltage range** 220V–240V / 1Ph / 50Hz + ! or 208V–230V / 1Ph / 60Hz + !

Recommended fuse* A 25 25

Power supply cable size* mm

2

4.0 4.0

Number of conductors 33

Interconnection cable size* mm

2

2.5 2.5

Number of conductors 34

Cooling Only Units, CC 28 / 30 C

Cooling Only Units, CC 38 / 40 / 50 / 60 C

IMPORTANT: * These values are for information only, they should be checked and selected to comply with the local and/or national

codes and regulations. They are also subjected to the type of installation and size of conductors.

** The appropriate voltage range should be checked with data label on the unit. ETL listed unit is only applicable to

60Hz power supply only.

CC 10 / 15 / 20 / 25 C - SL 10 / 15 / 20 / 25 B

CC 28 / 30 C - SL 30 B

There must be a double pole switch

with a minimum 3 mm contact gap and

fuse / circuit breaker as recommended

in the fixed installation circuits.

!

Power Supply

Cable

Terminal Strip

Outdoor unit

Terminal Strip

Indoor unit

L

COMP

N

COMP

!

CC 28 / 30 C - SL 30 C

Power Supply

Cable

Terminal Strip

Indoor Unit

Terminal Strip

Outdoor Unit

L

COMP

N

L

COMP

N

S

R

L

There must be a double pole switch

with a minimum 3 mm contact gap and

fuse / circuit breaker as recommended

in the fixed installation circuits.

!

1-7

English

Outdoor Coil Sensor

Terminal Strip

Indoor Unit

Terminal Strip

Outdoor Unit

Power Supply Cable

N

4WV

OF

COMP

L

N

COMP

OF

4WV

Indoor unit CC 10CR CC 15CR CC 20CR CC 25CR

Outdoor unit SL 10BR SL 15BR SL 20BR SL 25BR

Voltage range**

220V–240V /1Ph /50Hz + ! or 208V–230V /1Ph /60Hz + !

Recommended fuse* A 10 10 16 20

Power supply cable size* mm

2

1.5 1.5 2.5 2.5

Number of conductors 33 3 3

Interconnection cable size* mm

2

1.5 1.5 2.5 2.5

Number of conductors 55 5 5

IMPORTANT: * These values are for information only, they should be checked and selected to comply with the local and/or national

codes and regulations. They are also subjected to the type of installation and size of conductors.

** The appropriate voltage range should be checked with data label on the unit. ETL listed unit is only applicable to

60Hz power supply only.

CC 38 / 40 / 50 / 60 C - SL 40 / 50 / 60 C

Power Supply Cable

Terminal Strip

Indoor Unit

Terminal Strip

Outdoor Unit

Heat Pump Units, CC 10 / 15 / 20 / 25 CR

CC 10 / 15 / 20 / 25 CR - SL 10 / 15 / 20 / 25 BR

Heat Pump Units, CC 28 / 30 CR

Indoor unit CC 28/30 CR

Outdoor unit SL 30BR SL 30CR

Voltage range** 220V–240V /1Ph /50Hz + ! or 208V–230V /1Ph /60Hz + !

Recommended fuse* A 25 25

Power supply cable size* mm

2

4.0 4.0

Number of conductors 33

Interconnection cable size* mm

2

2.5 2.5

Number of conductors 56

There must be a double pole switch

with a minimum 3 mm contact gap and

fuse / circuit breaker as recommended

in the fixed installation circuits.

!

N

S

R

L

COMP

L

N

T

!

There must be a double pole switch

with a minimum 3 mm contact gap and

fuse / circuit breaker as recommended

in the fixed installation circuits.

!

1-8

Indoor unit

CC 38 / 40CR CC 50CR CC 60CR

Outdoor unit

SL 40CR SL 50CR SL 60CR or MSS 60CR

Voltage range**

380V– 415V /3Ph /50Hz +N + ! or 208V – 230V /3Ph /60Hz + N + !

Recommended fuse* (50/60Hz) A 10/20 16/25 16/25

Power supply cable size* (50/60Hz) mm

2

1.5/2.5 2.5/4.0 2.5/4.0

Number of conductors 55 5

Interconnection cable size* (50/60Hz) mm

2

1.5/1.5 1.5/1.5 1.5/1.5

Number of conductors 77 7

IMPORTANT: * These values are for information only, they should be checked and selected to comply with the local and/or national

codes and regulations. They are also subjected to the type of installation and size of conductors.

** The appropriate voltage range should be checked with data label on the unit. ETL listed unit is only applicable to

60Hz power supply only.

Heat Pump Units, CC 38 / 40 / 50 / 60 CR

Power Supply Cable

Terminal Strip

Indoor Unit

Terminal Strip

Outdoor Unit

CC 28 / 30 CR - SL 30 CR

Outdoor Coil Sensor

There must be a double pole switch

with a minimum 3 mm contact gap

and fuse / circuit breaker as

recommended in the fixed installation

circuits.

!

N

OF

4WV

COMP

OF

4WV

L

A

L

N

L

N

There must be a double pole switch

with a minimum 3 mm contact gap and

fuse / circuit breaker as recommended

in the fixed installation circuits.

!

CC 38 / 40 / 50 / 60 CR - SL 40 / 50 / 60 CR

Power Supply Cable

Terminal Strip

Indoor Unit

Terminal Strip

Outdoor Unit

Outdoor Coil Sensor

OF

COMP

4WV

L

A

N

OF

A

4WV

L

N

COMP

T

S

R

!

COMP

!

N

Outdoor Coil Sensor

Terminal Strip

Indoor Unit

Terminal Strip

Outdoor Unit

Power Supply Cable

N

4WV

OF

COMP

L

N

COMP

OF

4WV

CC 28 / 30 CR - SL 30 BR

!

There must be a double pole switch

with a minimum 3 mm contact gap and

fuse / circuit breaker as recommended

in the fixed installation circuits.

!

A

1-9

English

SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS WHEN DEALING WITH R410A UNIT

R410A is a new HFC refrigerant which does not damage the

ozone layer. The working pressure of this new refrigerant is

1.6 times higher than conventional refrigerant (R22), thus

proper installation / servicing is essential.

• Never use refrigerant other than R410A in an air condi-

tioner which designed to operate with R410A.

• POE oil is used as lubricant for R410A compressor, which

is different from the mineral oil used for R22 compressor.

During installation or servicing, extra precaution must be

taken not to expose the R410A system too long to moist

air. Residual POE oil in the piping and components can

absorb moisture from the air.

• To prevent mischarging, the diameter of the service port

on the flare valve is different from that of R22.

SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS WHEN DEALING WITH R407C UNIT

• R407C is a zeotropic refrigerant mixture which has zero

ozone depletion potential and thus conformed to the

Montreal Protocol regulation. It requires Polyol ester oil

(POE) oil for its compressor's lubricant. Its refrigerant

capacity and performance are about the same as the

refrigerant R22.

• POE oil is used as lubricant for R407C compressor, which

is different from the mineral oil used for R22 compressor.

During installation or servicing, extra precaution must be

taken not to expose the R407C system too long to moist

air. Residual POE oil in the piping and components can

absorb moisture from the air.

• Refrigerant R407C is more easily affected by dust of

moisture compared with R22, make sure to temporarily

cover the ends of the tubing prior to installation.

• No additional charge of compressor oil is permitted.

• Use tools and materials exclusively for refrigerant R410A.

Tools exclusively for R410A are manifold valve, charging

hose, pressure gauge, gas leak detector, flare tools, torque

wrench, vacuum pump and refrigerant cylinder.

• As an R410A air conditioner incurs higher pressure than

R22 units, it is essential to choose the copper pipes cor-

rectly. Never use copper pipes thinner than 0.8mm even

though they are available in the market.

• If the refrigerant gas leakage occurs during installation /

servicing, be sure to ventilate fully. If the refrigerant gas

comes into contact with fire, a poisonous gas may occur.

• When installing or removing an air conditioner, do not

allow air or moisture to remain in the refrigerant cycle.

• No other refrigerant other than R407C.

• Tools specifically for R407C only (must not be used for

R22 or other refrigerant)

i) Manifold gauge and charging hose

ii) Gas leak detector

iii) Refrigerant cylinder/charging cylinder

iv) Vacuum pump c/w adapter

v) Flare tools

vi) Refrigerant recovery machine

• Filter-dryer must be installed along the liquid line for all

R407C air conditioners. This is to minimise the

contamination of moisture and dirt in the refrigerant

system. Filter-dryer must be of molecular sieve type. For

a heat-pump system, install a two-way flow filter dryer

along the liquid line.

PURGING THE REFRIGERANT PIPING

Purging The Piping And The Indoor Unit

Except the outdoor unit which is pre-charged with

refrigerant, the indoor unit and the refrigerant connection

pipes must be air purged because the air that contain moisture

remaining in the refrigerant cycle may cause malfunction to

the compressor.

The outdoor unit is equipped by two 3 ways refrigerating

connecting valves. The suction valve is the larger one while

the small one is the liquid valve. Both valves are supplied

with service port valve for connection to a manometer.

• Remove the caps from the valve and the service port.

• Connect the center manifold gauge with the vacuum pump.

• Connect the manifold gauge to the service port of the 3

ways valve.

• Start the vacuum pump. Check the low pressure manifold

gauge until it indicate 0.9 bar. The evacuation time varies

with each vacuum pump capacity but generally in half an

hour.

• Close the manifold valve and stop the vacuum pump.

• On the outdoor unit, open the suction and liquid valve

(anti clockwise) with 4 mm key for hexagon sacked screw.

• The air conditioner unit is ready for start.

• If the reading is close to 0, the refrigerant circuit must be

evacuated (by vacuum pump) and charged again.

Outdoor Unit

3 way Valve

Flare

Nut

Refrigerant

Piping

Service

Port

Flexible Hose

4 mm

Allen

Key

! Caution

Ensure that the colors of wires on the outdoor unit and the terminal markings are the same as the indoor unit

respectively.

1-10

Model 7 m 10 m 15 m 20 m

CC 10C 30 75 – –

CC 15C 30 75 – –

CC 20C 30 75 150 –

CC 25C 76 190 380 –

CC 28C / CC 30C 100 250 500 750

CC 38C / CC 40C 100 250 500 750

CC 50C 100 250 500 750

CC 60C 100 250 500 750

ADDITIONAL CHARGE

The refrigerant is pre-charged in the outdoor unit. If the

piping length is less than 5 m, additional charge after vacu-

uming is not necessary. When the piping length is more than

5 m, use the table below.

Additional Charge Operation

This operation must be done by using gas cylinder and a

precise weighing machine obligatorily. The additional charge

is top up into the outdoor unit by suction valve via service

port.

• Remove the service valve plug.

• Connect the low pressure manifold to the suction service

port, center manifold to the cylinder tank and close the

high pressure manifold (see figure below).

Purge all the flexible hose with refrigerant gas.

• Start the air conditioner unit.

• Open the gas cylinder and low pressure manifold valve.

• When the required refrigerant quantity is pumped in the

unit, close the low pressure manifold and the gas cylinder

valve.

• Disconnect the manometer and the gas cylinder. Place back

the service port cap.

Additional Charge in Gram (Cooling Only Unit) (R22/R407C)

Vacuum Pump

Flexible Hose

High Pressure Gauge

Manifold

Low Side

Pressure Gauge

Gas Valve

Refrigerant Piping

Indoor Unit

Outdoor Unit

Liquid Valve

Model 7 m 10 m 15 m 20 m

CC 10CR 40 100 – –

CC 15CR 40 100 – –

CC 20CR 50 125 250 –

CC 25CR 100 250 500 –

CC 28CR / CC 30CR 100 250 500 750

CC 38CR / CC 40CR 100 250 500 750

CC 50CR 100 250 500 750

CC 60CR 100 250 500 750

Additional Charge in Gram (Heat Pump Unit) (R22/R407C)

Model 7 m 10 m 15 m 20 m

CC 10C 27 67 – –

CC 15C 27 67 – –

CC 20C 27 67 135 –

CC 25C 68 171 342 –

CC 28C / CC 30C 90 225 450 675

CC 38C / CC 40C 90 225 450 675

CC 50C 90 225 450 675

CC 60C 90 225 450 675

Additional Charge in Gram (Cooling Only Unit) (R410A)

Model 7 m 10 m 15 m 20 m

CC 10CR 36 90 – –

CC 15CR 36 90 – –

CC 20CR 45 112 225 –

CC 25CR 90 225 450 –

CC 28CR / CC 30CR 90 225 450 675

CC 38CR / CC 40CR 90 225 450 675

CC 50CR 90 225 450 675

CC 60CR 90 225 450 675

Additional Charge in Gram (Heat Pump Unit) (R410A)

1-11

English

Refrigerant Gas Tank

Flexible Hose

High Pressure Gauge

Manifold

Low Side

Pressure Gauge

Gas Valve

Refrigerant Piping

Indoor Unit

Outdoor Unit

Liquid Valve

Check Refrigerant Leak

Check with refrigerant detector whether there is a leak on the flare type connection of the indoor unit and outdoor unit.

Hints: After operation for sometime, check if there is oil traces, there is a leak.

SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS WHEN CHARGING UNIT WITH

COPELAND SCROLL COMPRESSORS

These precautions are intended for use with Copeland Scroll compressors only with R22, R407C, R134A, R404A, R507 and

R410A refrigerants but are not applied to Copeland reciprocating compressors or competitive Scroll compressors.

Scroll compressors have a very high volumetric efficiency and quickly pump a deep vacuum if there is insufficient refrigerant

in the system or if refrigerant is added too slowly. Operation with low suction pressure will quickly lead to very high discharge

temperatures. While this process is happening, the scrolls are not being well lubricated – scrolls depend on the oil mist in the

refrigerant for lubrication. A lack of lubrication leads to high friction between the scroll flanks and tips and generates additional

heat. The combination of heat of compression and heat from increased friction is concentrated in a small localized discharge

area where temperatures can quickly rise to more than 300˚C. These extreme temperatures damage the Scroll spirals and the

orbiting Scroll bearing. This damage can occur in less than one minute especially on larger compressors. Failure may occur in

the first few hours or the damage done during field charging may show up some time later.

Other typical field charging problems include undercharging, overcharging, moisture or air in the system etc. In time each one

of these problems can cause compressor failure.

Minimal equipment is required for field charging. The minimum equipment required to do a satisfactory job is:-

Set of service gauges Vacuum gauge

Hoses Scales

Vacuum pump Thermometer

The proper refrigerant charge should follow the volume as recommended by manufacturer and recommendation should be

followed by the installer.

1. Charging procedures – Single phase compressors

Evacuate the system to 500 microns Hg. (67Pa). To reduce evacuation time, use short, large diameter hoses and connect to

unrestricted service ports on the system. Quality of vacuum cannot be determined by time – a reliable vacuum gauge must

be used. (etc. electronic vacuum gauge)

Turn the refrigerant cylinder upside down, purge the charging hose and charge liquid through the liquid line charging port

until refrigerant no longer flows or until the correct charge has been weighed in. If additional charge is required start the

system and slowly bleed liquid into the suction side until the system is full.

Copeland recommends charging liquid in a CONTROLLED manner into the suction side until the system is full.

This recommendation does not hold true for reciprocating compressors where liquid charging into the suction side could

cause severe damage.

Carefully monitor the suction and discharge pressures – ensure that the suction pressure does not fall below 25 psig (1.7

bar) at any time during the charging process.

1-12

• Manifold Gauge will show cylinder pressure rather than suction pressure if the cylinder valve and Manifold

valve “A” are both open.

! Caution

There are many ways of charging liquid in a “controlled manner” into the suction

side:-

1. Use valve A on the manifold gauge set

2. Use the valve on the refrigerant cylinder

3. Charge through a Shredder valve

4. Use a hose with a Shredder valve depressor

5. Charge into the suction side at some distance from the compressor

6. All of the above

2. Charging procedures – Three phase compressors

The fundamental procedure is the same as for single phase models but the compressor can run in the wrong direction on

starting. If this happens reverse any two phases and start again. Short term reverse rotation will not damage the compressor.

All Specter compressors (Model: ZR90 to ZR19M) have internal discharge temperature protectors which are very effective

in preventing dangerously high discharge temperatures during charging. The protection module will trip and lock the

compressor out for 30 minutes. It is not normally necessary to wait 30 minutes for the module to reset. When the compressor

has cooled down the module can be reset by breaking the power supply to the control circuit. Very often the serviceman

does not understand why the module tripped and uses a jumper wire to bypass it. He continues to charge the system and

removes the jumper when charging is complete. The compressor may or may not run with the protector back in the circuit

but it is certain that the compressor has been damaged and premature failure is inevitable.

A

OVERALL CHECKING

Ensure the following, in particular:-

1) The unit is mounted solidly and rigid in position.

2) Piping and connections are leak proof after charging.

3) Proper wiring has been done.

Drainage check:- Pour some water into left side of drain

pan (drainage are in right side of unit).

• Test run:

1) Conduct a test run after water drainage test and gas

leakage test.

STANDARD OPERATING CONDITION

Cooling Only Unit

Heat Pump Unit

2) Watch out for the following:-

a) Is the electric plug firmly inserted into the socket?

b) Is there any abnormal sound from unit?

c) Is there smooth drainage of water?

• Check that:

1) Condenser fan is running, with warm air blowing off the

condensing unit.

2) Evaporator blower is running and discharge cool air.

3) The remote controller incorporates a 3 minute delay in

the circuit. Thus, it requires about 3 minutes before the

outdoor condensing unit can start up.

! Warning

• Disconnect from the main power supply before servicing the air conditioner unit.

• DO NOT pull out the power cord when the power is ON. This may cause serious electrical shocks which may

result in fire hazards.

Temperature Ts °C / °F Th °C / °F

Minimum indoor

19.4 / 66.9 13.9 / 57.0

temperature

Maximum indoor

26.7 / 80.1 19.4 / 66.9

temperature

Minimum outdoor

19.4 / 66.9 13.9 / 57.0

temperature

Maximum outdoor

46 / 114.8 24 / 75.2

temperature

Temperature Ts °C / °F Th °C / °F

Minimum indoor

10 / 50 -

temperature

Maximum indoor

26.7 / 80.1 -

temperature

Minimum outdoor

-8 / 17.6 -9 / 15.8

temperature

Maximum outdoor

24 / 75.2 18 / 64.4

temperature

Ts: Dry bulb temperature. Th: Wet bulb temperature.

1-13

English

Maintenance Procedures

1. Remove any dust adhered on the filter by using a vacuum

cleaner or wash in lukewarm water (below 40°C) with neutral

cleaning detergent.

2. Rinse well and dry the filter before placing it back onto the

unit.

3. Do not use gasoline, volatile substances or chemical to clean

the filter.

1. Clean any dirt or dust on the grille or panel by wiping it using

soft cloth soaked in lukewarm water (below 40°C) with

neutral detergent solution.

2. Do not use gasoline, volatile substances or chemical to clean

the indoor unit.

1. Check its cleanliness and clean it if necessary.

1. Check for any abnormal noise.

1. Check and remove any dirt clogged between the fins.

2. Check and remove any obstacles that hinder air flowing into

and out of the indoor/outdoor unit.

1. Check the voltage and current of the indoor and outdoor unit.

2 Check the electrical wiring for any faulty contacts caused by

loose connections, foreign matters, etc. Tighten the wires onto

the terminal block if necessary.

1. No maintenance needed if the refrigerant circuit remain sealed.

However, check for any refrigerant leaks at all joints and

fitting.

1. The compressor oil is factory-precharged. It is not necessary

to add any oil if the circuit remains sealed.

1. All motor pre-lubricated and sealed at factory.

Period

At least once

every 2 week.

More frequently if

necessary.

At least once

every 2 weeks.

More frequently if

necessary.

Every 3 months.

When necessary.

Every month.

Every 2 months.

Every 6 months.

No maintenance

required.

No maintenance

required.

Service Parts

Indoor Air Filter

Indoor Unit

Condense Drain Pan & Pipe

Indoor Fan

Indoor/Outdoor Coil

Power Supply

Compressor

Compressor Oil

Fan Motor Oil

SERVICE AND MAINTENANCE

! Caution

Do not operate any heating apparatus too close to the air conditioner unit. This may cause the plastic panel to melt or

deform as a result of the excessive heat.

AUTO RANDOM RE-START FUNCTION

If there is a power cut when the unit is operating, it will automatically resume the same operating mode when the power is

restored. (Applicable only to units with this feature).

! Caution

Before turning off the power supply, set the remote controller’s ON/OFF switch to the “OFF” position to prevent the

nuisance tripping of the unit.

If this is not done, the unit’s fans will start turning automatically when power resumes, posing a hazard to service

personnel or the user.

1-14

When any malfunction of the air conditioner unit is noted, immediately switch off the power supply to the

unit. Check the following fault conditions and causes for some simple troubleshooting tips.

TROUBLESHOOTING

Causes

- Protection against frequent starting. Wait for 3 to 4

minutes for the compressor to start operate.

- Power failure, or the fuse need to be replaced.

- The power plug is disconnected.

- It is possible that your delay timer has been set incorrectly.

- If the fault persist after all these verifications, please

contact the air conditioner unit installer.

- The air filter is dirty.

- The doors or windows are open.

- The air suction and discharge are clogged.

- The regulated temperature is not high enough.

- Battery flat.

- The batteries are placed incorrectly.

- Odors may be caused by cigarettes, smoke particles,

perfume etc. which might have adhered onto the coil.

- This is caused by air humidity after an extended long

period of operation.

- The set temperature is too low, increase the temperature

setting and operate the unit at high fan speed.

- Check the condensate evacuation.

- Refrigerant fluid flowing into the evaporator coil.

Fault

1. The compressor does not start operate after 3 minutes

from starting the air conditioner unit.

2. The air conditioner unit does not operate.

3. The air flow is too low.

4. The remote control display is dim.

5. Discharge air flow has bad odor.

6. Condensation on the front air grille of the indoor unit.

7. Water flowing out from the air conditioner unit.

8. Hissing air flow sound from the air conditioner unit

during operation.

If the fault persists, please call your local dealer / serviceman.

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