Tappan PPG3GE, Single Phase Guide d'installation

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Guide d'installation

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14 SEER / 81% AFUE
Single Package Gas Heating / Electric Cooling
*R8GE / PPG3GE SERIES
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
WARNING AVERTISSEMENT
FIRE OR EXPLOSION HAZARD
Failure to follow safety warnings exactly could
result in serious injury or property damage.
RISQUE D’INCENDIE OU D’EXPLOSION
Si les consignes de sécurité ne sont pas suivies à la
lettre, cela peut entraîner la mort, de graves blessures
ou des dommages matériels.
Do not store or use gasoline or other flammable
vapors and liquids in the vicinity of this or any
other appliance.
WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS
Do not try to light any appliance.
Do not touch any electrical switch; do not use
any phone in your building.
Leave the building immediately.
Immediately call your gas supplier from a
neighbors phone. Follow the gas suppliers
instructions.
If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the
fire department.
Installation and service must be performed by
a qualified installer, service agency or the gas
supplier.
– Ne pas entreposer ni utiliser de l’essence ni d’autres
vapeurs ou liquides inflammables dans le voisinage
de cet appareil, ni de tout autre appareil.
QUE FAIRE SI UNE ODEUR DE GAZ EST
DÉTECTÉE
Ne mettre en marche aucun appareil.
Ne toucher aucun interrupteur électrique; ne pas
utiliser de téléphone dans le bâtiment.
Quitter le bâtiment immédiatement.
Appeler immédiatement le fournisseur de gaz
en utilisant le téléphone d’un voisin. Suivre les
instructions du fournisseur de gaz.
Si le fournisseur de gaz n’est pas accessible, appeler
le service d’incendie.
L’installation et l’entretien doivent être effectués
par un installateur ou une entreprise d’entretien
qualifié, ou le fournisseur de gaz.
DO NOT DESTROY THIS MANUAL. READ ALL INSTRUCTIONS IN THIS MANUAL AND KEEP IN A SAFE PLACE FOR FUTURE REFERENCE.
NE PAS DÉTRUIRE. LIRE TOUTES LES INSTRUCTIONS DONNÉE DANS LE MANUEL ET CONSERVER EN UN LIEU SÛR POUR RÉFÉRENCE ULTÉRIEURE.
2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION ........................... 3
REQUIREMENTS & CODES ........................................... 4
GENERAL INFORMATION .............................................. 5
Before you install this unit .............................................. 5
Locating the Equipment ................................................. 5
Heating Load ................................................................. 5
COMBUSTION AIR & VENTING REQUIREMENTS ....... 6
General Information ....................................................... 7
Vent Termination ........................................................... 7
CIRCULATING AIR SUPPLY .......................................... 8
Air Ducts .................................................................... 8
Air Filter Requirements .............................................. 8
Unconditioned Spaces ............................................... 8
Acoustical Duct Work ................................................. 8
UNIT INSTALLATION ...................................................... 9
Packaging Removal ....................................................... 9
Rigging & Hoisting ......................................................... 9
Clearances to Combustible Materials ............................ 9
Rooftop .......................................................................... 9
Ground Level ................................................................. 9
Horizontal to Downflow Conversion ............................... 9
Condensate Drain .......................................................... 9
ELECTRICAL WIRING .................................................... 10
Pre-Electrical Checklist .................................................. 10
Grounding ...................................................................... 11
Line Voltage ................................................................... 11
Thermostat / Low Voltage Connections ......................... 11
Checking Heat Anticipator Settings ........................... 11
Blower Speed ................................................................ 12
5-Speed ECM Motor .................................................. 12
Optional Furnace Control Board Connections ............... 12
Electronic Air Cleaner ................................................ 12
Humidifier ................................................................... 12
GAS SUPPLY & PIPING .................................................. 13
Leak Check .................................................................... 13
High Altitude Conversion - Natural Gas ......................... 14
LP / Propane Gas Conversion ....................................... 14
START UP & ADJUSTMENTS ........................................ 15
Pre-Start Check List ...................................................... 15
Start-Up Procedure ........................................................ 15
Air Circulation ............................................................. 15
System Cooling .......................................................... 15
System Heating .......................................................... 16
Verifying & Adjusting Temperature Rise ........................ 16
Verifying & Adjusting Firing Rate ................................... 16
Manifold Pressure Adjustment ....................................... 16
Verifying Over-Temperature Limit Control Operation .... 17
Verifying Burner Operation ............................................ 17
OPERATING SEQUENCE ............................................... 17
Heating Mode ................................................................ 17
Cooling Mode ................................................................ 18
Fan Mode ...................................................................... 18
REPLACEMENT PARTS ................................................. 18
EQUIPMENT MAINTENANCE ......................................... 18
Cleaning of Heat Exchanger .......................................... 19
Cleaning of Burners ....................................................... 19
COMPONENT FUNCTIONS ............................................ 20
TROUBLESHOOTING ..................................................... 20
FIGURES & TABLES ....................................................... 21
Figure 9. Unit Dimensions .......................................... 21
Table 7. Center of Gravity & Unit Shipping Weights .. 21
Airflow Data ................................................................... 22
Table 8. Nominal Airflow Rates & Temperature
Rises (° F) .................................................... 22
Gas Information ............................................................. 24
Table 9. Gas Pipe Capaacities .................................. 24
Table 10. Gas Flow Rates ......................................... 24
Figure 10. Gas Valve Label ....................................... 25
Wiring Diagram & Electrical Data .................................. 26
Figure 11. Wiring Diagram for 208/230V / 60 Hz Unit
with ECM Motor ........................................ 26
Table 11. Electrical Data. ........................................... 27
REFRIGERANT CHARGING ........................................... 27
Application Notes & Charging Charts ............................ 27
Refrigerant Charging Tables (Cooling Mode Only) ....... 28
Table 12. Charging Table for 2 Ton Models .............. 28
Table 13. Charging Table for 2.5 Ton Models ........... 28
Table 14. Charging Table for 3 Ton Models .............. 29
Table 15. Charging Table for 3.5 Ton Models ........... 29
Table 16. Charging Table for 4 Ton Models .............. 30
Figure 12. Charging Chart for 5 Ton Models ............. 30
INSTALLATION CHECKLIST .......................................... 32
3
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION
Please read all instructions before servicing this equipment.
Pay attention to all safety warnings and any other special
notes highlighted in the manual. Safety markings are used
frequently throughout this manual to designate a degree or
level of seriousness and should not be ignored. WARNING
indicates a potentially hazardous situation that if not avoided,
could result in personal injury or death. CAUTION indicates a
potentially hazardous situation that if not avoided, may result
in minor or moderate injury or property damage.
WARNING:
ELECTRICAL SHOCK, FIRE OR
EXPLOSION HAZARD
Failure to follow safety warnings exactly could
result in serious injury or property damage.
Improper servicing could result in dangerous
operation, serious injury, death or property
damage.
Before servicing, disconnect all electrical power
to furnace.
When servicing controls, label all wires prior to
disconnecting. Reconnect wires correctly.
• Verify proper operation after servicing.
AVERTISSEMENT:
RISQUE DE CHOC ÉLECTRIQUE,
D’INCENDIE OU D’EXPLOSION
Le non-respect des avertissements de sécurité
pourrait entraîner un fonctionnement dangereux
de l’appareil, des blessures graves, la mort ou des
dommages matériels.
Un entretein incorrect pourrait entraîner un
fonctionnement dangereux de l’appareil, des blessures
graves, la mort ou des dommages matériels
Couper toute alimentation électrique au
générateur d’air chaud avant de prodéder aux
travaux d’entretein.
Au moment de l’entretien des commandes,
étiquetez tous les fils avant de les débrancher.
S’assurer de les raccorder correctement.
S’assurer que l’appareil fonctionne adéquatement
aprés l’entretien.
WARNING:
These units are fully charged with R-410A refrigerant
and ready for installation. When a system is installed
according to these instructions, no refrigerant
charging is required. If repairs make it necessary for
evacuation and charging, it should only be attempted
by qualified, trained personnel thoroughly familiar
with this equipment. Some local codes require
licensed installation service personnel to service
this type of equipment. Under no circumstances
should the homeowner attempt to install and/or
service this equipment. Failure to comply with this
warning could result in equipment damage, personal
injury, or death.
WARNING:
Do not place combustible material on or against the
unit cabinet. Do not place combustible materials,
including gasoline and any other flammable vapors
and liquids, in the vicinity of the unit.
WARNING:
PROPOSITION 65 WARNING: This product contains
fiberglass wool, a product known to the state of
California to cause cancer. Disturbing the insulation
of this product during installation, maintenance, or
repair will expose you to fiberglass wool.
• Breathing this material may cause respiratory
irritations or may cause lung cancer.
Fiberglass wool may also cause eye irritation,
skin sensitization, or other allergic responses in
susceptible individuals.
Always wear goggles, disposable gloves, long
sleeved shirt, and appropriate breathing protection
when working near this insulation. If contact with
skin occurs, wash immediately with soap and water.
In case of contact with eyes, flush immediately with
water for at least 15 minutes. Contact a physician
if needed.
WARNING:
The information listed below and on the next page
must be followed during the installation, service,
and operation of this unit. Unqualified individuals
should not attempt to interpret these instructions
or install this equipment. Failure to follow safety
recommendations could result in possible damage
to the equipment, serious personal injury or death.
4
Before beginning the installation, verify that the unit model
is correct for the job. The unit model number is printed on
the data label. Follow all precautions in the literature, on
tags, and on labels provided with the equipment. Read and
thoroughly understand the instructions provided with the
equipment prior to performing the installation and operational
checkout of the equipment.
• Never test for gas leaks with an open flame. Use a
commercially available soap solution to check all connections.
See page 13.
Installation of equipment may require brazing operations.
Installer must comply with safety codes and wear appropriate
safety equipment (safety glasses, work gloves, fire
extinguisher, etc.) when performing brazing operations.
This equipment is NOT to be used for temporary heating of
buildings or structures under construction.
Use caution when handling this appliance or removing
components. Personal injury can occur from sharp metal
edges present in all sheet metal constructed equipment.
Follow all precautions in the literature, on tags, and on
labels provided with the equipment. Read and thoroughly
understand the instructions provided with the equipment
prior to performing the installation and operational checkout
of the equipment.
The installer should become familiar with the units wiring
diagram before making any electrical connections to the
unit. See the unit wiring label or Figure 11 (page 26).
REQUIREMENTS & CODES
This equipment must be installed in accordance with
instructions outlined in this manual, all applicable local
building codes, and the current revision of the National
Fuel Gas Code (NFPA54/ANSI Z223.1) or the Natural
Gas and Propane Installation Code, CAN/CGA B149.1.
• All electrical wiring must be completed in accordance with
local, state and national codes and regulations and with the
National Electric Code (ANSI/NFPA 70) or in Canada the
Canadian Electric Code Part 1 CSA C.22.1.
The installer must comply with all local codes and regulations
which govern the installation of this type of equipment.
Local codes and regulations take precedence over any
recommendations contained in these instructions. Consult
local building codes and the National Electrical Code (ANSI
CI) for special installation requirements.
This equipment contains liquid and gaseous refrigerant
under high pressure. Installation or servicing should only be
performed by qualified trained personnel thoroughly familiar
with this type equipment.
Install this unit only in a location and position as specified on
Figure 1 (page 5). This unit is designed only for outdoor
installations and should be located with consideration
of minimizing the length of the supply and return ducts.
Consideration should also be given to the accessibility of
fuel, electric power, service access, noise, and shade.
Air Ducts must be installed in accordance with the standards
of the National Fire Protection Association “Standards for
Installation of Air Conditioning and Ventilation Systems”
(NFPA 90A), “Standard for Installation of Residence Type
Warm Air Heating and Air Conditioning Systems” (NFPA
90B), these instructions, and all applicable local codes.
• Consult Table 8 (page 22), and the rating plate for the
proper circulating air flow and temperature rise. It is important
that the duct system be designed to provide the correct flow
rates and external pressure rise. An improperly designed
duct system can result in nuisance shutdowns, and comfort
or noise issues.
• Use only with the type of gas approved for this unit. Refer
to the unit rating plate.
Provide adequate combustion and ventilation air to the unit.
See page 6 & page 7.
Provide adequate clearances around the combustion air
intake louvers. See Figure 1.
Combustion products must be discharged outdoors. Connect
this unit to an approved vent system only, as specified on
page 7.
The information listed below is for reference purposes only
and does not necessarily have jurisdiction over local or state
codes. Always consult with local authorities before installing
any gas appliance.
Combustion & Ventilation Air
US: National Fuel Gas Code (NFGC), Air for Combustion
and Ventilation
CANADA: Natural Gas and Propane Installation Codes
(NSCNGPIC), Venting Systems and Air Supply for
Appliances
Duct Systems
US and CANADA: Air Conditioning Contractors Association
(ACCA) Manual D, Sheet Metal and Air Conditioning
Contractors National Association (SMACNA), or American
Society of Heating, Refrigeration, and Air Conditioning
Engineers (ASHRAE) Fundamentals Handbook
Electrical Connections
• US: National Electrical Code (NEC) ANSI/NFPA 70
• CANADA: Canadian Electrical Code CSA C22.1
Gas Piping & Gas Pipe Pressure Testing
• US: NFGC and National Plumbing Codes
• CANADA: NSCNGPIC
General Installation
US: Current edition of the NFGC and the NFPA 90B. For
copies, contact the National Fire Protection Association Inc.,
Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269; or American Gas
Association, 400 N. Capitol, N.W., Washington DC 20001
or www.NFPA.org
CANADA: NSCNGPIC. For a copy, contact Standard Sales,
CSA International, 178 Rexdale Boulevard, Etobicoke
(Toronto), Ontario, M9W 1R3 Canada
Safety
US: (NFGC) NFPA 54–1999/ANSI Z223.1 and the Installation
Standards, Warm Air Heating and Air Conditioning Systems
ANSI/NFPA 90B.
CANADA: CAN/CGA-B149.1 and .2–M00 National Standard
of Canada. (NSCNGPIC)
5
GENERAL INFORMATION
This single package gas heating / electric cooling unit is
designed only for outdoor rooftop or ground level slab
installations and can be readily connected to the high static duct
system of a home. This unit has been tested for capacity and
efficiency in accordance with AHRI standards and will provide
many years of safe and dependable comfort, providing it is
properly installed and maintained. With regular maintenance,
this unit will operate satisfactorily year after year. Abuse,
improper use, and/or improper maintenance can shorten the
life of the appliance and create unsafe hazards.
To achieve optimum performance and minimize equipment
failure, it is recommended that periodic maintenance be
performed on this unit. The ability to properly perform
maintenance on this equipment requires certain tools and
mechanical skills.
Before you install this unit
The cooling load of the area to be conditioned must be
calculated and a system of the proper capacity selected. It is
recommended that the area to be conditioned be completely
insulated and vapor sealed.
Check the electrical supply and verify the power supply is
adequate for unit operation. Consideration should be given
to availability of electric power, service access, noise, and
shade. If there is any question concerning the power supply,
contact the local power company.
All units are securely packed at the time of shipment and
upon arrival should be carefully inspected for damage prior
to installing the equipment at the job site. Verify coil fins are
straight. If necessary, comb fins to remove flattened or bent
fins. Claims for damage (apparent or concealed) should be
filed immediately with the carrier.
Survey the job site to determine the best location for setting
the unit. Choose an appropriate location that minimizes the
length of the supply and return air ducts.
Please consult your dealer for maintenance information
and availability of maintenance contracts. Please read all
instructions before installing the unit.
Locating the Equipment
Clearance in accordance with local installation codes, the
requirements of the gas supplier and the manufacturer’s
installation instructions.
Dégaugement conforme aux codes d’installation locaux,
aux exigences du fournisseur de gaz et aux instructions
d’installation du fabricant.
A clearance of at least 36 inches from the blower access
panel and from the louvered control access panel is
recommended for servicing and maintenance. Where
accessibility to combustibles clearances are greater
than minimum clearances, accessibility clearances
must take preference.
Select a solid, level position, preferably on a concrete slab,
slightly above the grade level, and parallel to the home. DO
NOT PLACE UNIT UNDER THE HOME.
Overhead obstructions, poorly ventilated areas, and areas
subject to accumulation of debris should be avoided. Do not
place the unit in a confined space or recessed area where
discharge air from the unit to re-circulate into the condenser
air inlet, through the coil.
Sufficient clearance for unobstructed airflow through the
louvered control access panel and outdoor coil must be
maintained in order to achieve rated performance. See
Figure 1 for minimum clearances to obstructions.
The hot condenser air must be discharged up and away from
the home, and if possible, in a direction with the prevailing
wind.
If practical, place the air conditioner and its ducts in an area
where they will be shaded from the afternoon sun, when
the heat load is greatest.
Heating Load
This unit should be sized to provide the design heating
load requirement. Heating load estimates can be made
using approved methods available from Air Conditioning
Contractors of America (Manual J); American Society of
Heating, Refrigerating, and Air Conditioning Engineers; or other
approved engineering methods. For installations above 2,000
ft., the unit should have a sea level input rating large enough
that it will meet the heating load after deration for altitude.
Minimum Required
Clearances to Combustibles
36"
36"
36"
TOP OF UNIT
TO BE
UNOBSTRUCTED
See Note 1
See Note 2
NOTE 1: 6” When coil is present on duct side.
NOTE 2: 1” When no coil is present on duct side.
Figure 1. Clearance Requirements
6
COMBUSTION AIR & VENTING REQUIREMENTS
WARNING: AVERTISSEMENT:
CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING HAZARD
Failure to follow the steps outlined below for
each appliance connected to the venting system
being placed into operation could result in carbon
monoxide poisoning or death.
The following steps shall be followed with each
individual appliance connected to the venting
system being placed in operation, while all other
appliances connected to the venting system are
not in operation:
1. Seal any unused openings in the venting
system.
2. Inspect the venting system for proper size and
horizontal pitch, as required in the National Fuel
Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 or the CSA
B149.1, Natural Gas and Propane Installation
Codes and these instructions. Determine that
there is no blockage or restriction, leakage,
corrosion and other deficiencies which could
cause an unsafe condition.
3. As far as practical, close all building doors and
windows and all doors between the space in
which the appliance(s) connected to the venting
system are located and other spaces of the
building.
4. Close fireplace dampers.
5. Turn on clothes dryers and any appliance not
connected to the venting system. Turn on
any exhaust fans, such as range hoods and
bathroom exhausts, so they are operating at
maximum speed. Do not operate a summer
exhaust fan.
6. Follow the lighting instructions. Place the
appliance being inspected into operation.
Adjust the thermostat so appliance is operating
continuously.
7. Test for spillage from draft hood equipped
appliances at the draft hood relief opening
after 5 minutes of main burner operation. Use
the flame of a match or candle.
8. If improper venting is observed during any of
the above tests, the venting system must be
corrected in accordance with the National Fuel
Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 and/or CSA
B149.1, Natural Gas and Propane Installation
Codes.
9. After it has been determined that each appliance
connected to the venting system properly vents
when tested as outlined above, return doors,
windows, exhaust fans, fireplace dampers and
any other gas-fired burning appliance to their
previous conditions of use.
RISQUE D’INTOXICATION AU MONOXYDE DE
CARBONE
Si les étapes décrites ci-dessous ne sont pas suivies
pour chacun des appareils raccordés au système de
ventilation au moment de sa mise en marche, cela peut
entraîner une intoxication au monoxyde de carbone
ou la mort. Les étapes suivantes doivent être suivies
pour chacun des appareils raccordés au système de
ventilation au moment de sa mise en marche, alors
que tous les autres appareils raccordés au système
de ventilation ne sont pas en marche :
1. Sceller toutes les ouvertures inutilisées du système
de ventilation.
2. Inspecter le système de ventilation afin de vérifier
si la taille et l’inclinaison par rapport à l’horizontale
sont conformes aux exigences du National Fuel Gas
Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 ou du Code d’installation
du gaz naturel et du propane, CSA B149.1 et à ces
instructions. Vérifier qu’il n’y a pas d’obstruction
ou de restriction, de fuite, de corrosion et d’autres
problèmes qui pourraient entraîner une situation
dangereuse.
3. Si possible, fermer toutes les portes et fenêtres
du bâtiment ainsi que toutes les portes séparant
l’endroit où se trouvent les appareils raccordés
au système de ventilation et les autres zones du
bâtiment.
4. Fermer le registre des foyers.
5. Mettre les sécheuses en marche ainsi que tous
les autres appareils qui ne sont pas raccordés au
système de ventilation. Mettre en marche tous les
ventilateurs de tirage, comme celui des hottes de
cuisine et des salles de bains, et les régler à la
puissance maximale. Ne pas mettre en marche les
ventilateurs d’été.
6. Suivre les instructions d’allumage. Mettre en marche
l’appareil soumis à l’inspection. Régler le thermostat
de manière à ce que l’appareil fonctionne en continu.
7. Vérifier la présence de fuite au niveau de l’ouverture
du coupe-tirage des appareils qui en sont dotés après
5 minutes de fonctionnement du brûleur principal.
Utiliser la flamme d’une allumette ou d’une bougie.
8. Si un problème de ventilation est observé pendant
l’un des essais décrits ci-dessus, des correctifs
doivent être apportés au système de ventilation
conformément au National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI
Z223.1/NFPA 54 et (ou) au Code d’installation du
gaz naturel et du propane, CSA B149.1.
9. Une fois qu’il a été déterminé que chaque appareil
raccordé au système de ventilation fonctionne
correctement au moyen des essais décrits ci-dessus,
les portes, les fenêtres, les ventilateurs, les registres
de foyer et tous les autres appareils de combustion
alimentés au gaz doivent être remis dans leur état
initial.
7
General Information
WARNING:
Installation methods other than those described in
the following sections must comply with the National
Fuel Gas Code and all applicable local codes for
providing sufficient combustion air to the unit.
Provisions must be made during the installation of this unit
that provide an adequate supply of air for combustion.
Instructions for determining the adequacy of an installation
can be found in the current revision of the NFGC (ANSI Z223.1
/ NFPA54). Consult local codes for special requirements.
These requirements are for US installations as found in the
NFGC.
The requirements in Canada (B149.1) are structured
differently. Consult with B149.1 and local code officials for
Canadian installations.
WARNING:
Combustible air must not be drawn from a
contaminated atmosphere. Excessive exposure to
contaminated combustion air will result in safety
and performance related problems.
• To maximize heat exchanger life, the combustion air
must be free of chemicals that can form corrosive acidic
compounds in the combustion gases. The recommended
source of combustion air is to use clean air from outside.
DO NOT place any chemicals with flammable or caustic
vapors or these other corrosive chemicals near the vent
termination:
• Gasoline/Kerosene
• Permanent wave solutions
• Chlorinated waxes and cleaners
• Chlorine based swimming pool chemicals
• Water softening chemicals
• De-icing salts or chemicals
• Carbon tetrachloride
• Halogen type refrigerants
• Cleaning solvents
• Cements, glues, paint removers, varnishes, etc.
• Hydrochloric acid
• Masonry acid washing materials
• Plumbing Stack
Vent Termination
This unit has been equipped with an integral venting system
and designed to operate only with this venting system. No
additional venting shall be used. This unit must be vented to
the outdoors.
WARNING:
This unit is intended for outdoor installation only.
Do not vent the unit through a conventional venting
system.
A vent cover assembly has been supplied with the unit. and
can be found secured to the gas controls within the control
area of this unit. The vent cover assembly must be installed
to assure proper operation of the unit.
Figure 2. Vent Assembly
Figure 2 shows the proper installation of the vent cover
assembly over the vent outlet on the exterior of the corner
panel. The fasteners used to secure the vent cover assembly
have been included in the owner’s package. The following
list summarizes the requirements for the location of the vent
system termination:
The location of the vent termination must be consistent
with the National Fuel Gas Code (ANSI Z223.1) or CAN/
CGA-B149 Installation Codes.
• The vent termination must be located at least 4 feet
horizontally from any electric meters, gas meters, regulators,
and relief equipment.
The vent termination must be located at least 3 feet above
any forced air inlet located within 10 feet.
The vent termination must be located at least 4 feet below,
4 feet horizontally from, or 1 foot above any door, window,
or gravity air inlet into any building.
The vent termination must be located at least 1 foot above
grade.
The unit should be installed in a way that prevents any
obstruction of the vent termination during accumulating
snow.
The unit installation shall avoid areas where condensate
drainage may cause problems by dropping on planters or
patios, etc. Also verify exhaust gases will not impinge on
windows or building surfaces, which may be compromised
or damaged by condensation.
Do not install the unit such that exhaust from the vent
termination is directed into window wells, stairwells, under
decks, or in alcoves or similarly recessed areas. The vent
termination must not be located above any public walkways.
8
CIRCULATING AIR SUPPLY
WARNING:
Products of combustion must not be allowed to
enter the return air ductwork or the circulating air
supply. Failure to prevent products of combustion
from being circulated into the living space can create
potentially hazardous conditions including carbon
monoxide poisoning that could result in personal
injury or death.
All return ductwork must be adequately sealed, all
joints must be taped, and the ductwork must be
secured to the unit with sheet metal screws. When
return air is provided through the bottom of the unit,
the joint between the unit and the return air plenum
must be air tight.
The roof curb or cement pad on which the unit is
mounted must provide sound physical support of
the unit with no gaps, cracks, or sagging between
the unit and the curb or pad.
Return air and circulating air ductwork must not
be connected to any other heat producing device
such as a fireplace insert, stove, etc. Doing so may
result in fire, explosion, carbon monoxide poisoning,
personal injury, or property damage.
Air Ducts
This unit is designed only for use with a supply and return
duct. Air ducts should be installed in accordance with
the standards of the National Fire Protection Association
“Standard for Installation of Air Conditioning Systems” (NFPA
90A), “Standard for Installation of Residence Type Warm Air
Heating and Air Conditioning Systems” (NFPA 90B), and all
applicable local codes. NFPA publications are available by
writing to: National Fire Protection Association, Batterymarch
Park, Quincy, ME 02269 or visit www.NFPA.org on the web.
Design the duct work according to Manual D by the Air
Conditioning Contractors of America (ACCA).
The ducts must be properly sized not to exceed 0.30 inches
WC pressure drop per 100 feet of equivalent duct at 400
SCFM per nominal ton of cooling capacity.
Duct work should be attached directly to the unit flanges for
horizontal applications.
If roof curb is installed, the ducts must be attached to the
curb duct supports, not the unit.
It is recommended that the outlet duct be provided with a
removable access panel. The opening should be accessible
when the unit is installed in service and shall be sizes so that
smoke or reflected light may be observed inside the casing
to indicate the presence of leaks in the heat exchanger. The
cover for the opening shall be attached in a way that will
prevent leaks.
If outside air is utilized as return air to the unit for ventilation
or to improve indoor air quality, the system must be designed
so that the return air to the unit is not less than 50° F (10°
C) during heating operation.
Air Filter Requirements
WARNING:
Never operate the unit without a filter in place.
Dust and lint could accumulate on internal parts,
resulting in loss of efficiency, equipment damage
and possible fire.
NOTE TO INSTALLER: After installing or replacing the filtration
system for this unit, add the following statement on or adjacent
to the filter service panel: “Replace filter(s) installed in your
system only with the same dimensional size filters that
are being replaced.”
• A suitable air filter must be installed upstream of the
evaporator coil of the return air system. Refer to Table 1
for recommended external filter sizes.
All return air must pass through the filters before entering
the evaporator coil. It is important that all filters be kept
clean and replaced frequently to ensure proper operation
of unit. Dirty or clogged filters will reduce the efficiency of
the unit and result in unit shutdowns.
• Air filter pressure drop must not exceed 0.08 inches WC.
Unconditioned Spaces
All duct work passing through unconditioned space must
be properly insulated to minimize duct losses and prevent
condensation. Use insulation with an outer vapor barrier. Refer
to local codes for insulation material requirements.
Acoustical Duct Work
Certain installations may require the use of acoustical lining
inside the supply duct work.
• Acoustical insulation must be in accordance with the current
revision of the Sheet Metal and Air Conditioning Contractors
National Association (SMACNA) application standard for
duct liners.
Duct lining must be UL classified batts or blankets with a
fire hazard classification of FHC-25/50 or less.
Fiber duct work may be used in place of internal duct liners if
the fiber duct work is in accordance with the current revision
of the SMACNA construction standard on fibrous glass
ducts. Fibrous duct work and internal acoustical lining must
be NFPA Class 1 air ducts when tested per UL Standard
181 for Class 1 ducts.
Table 1. Recommended External Air Filter Sizes
NOMINAL
COOLING
(TONNAGE)
APPROXIMATE
AIR FLOW
RANGE (CFM)
APPROXIMATE
FILTER AREA
(SQ. IN.)*
RECOMMENDED
FILTER SIZE
(IN. X IN.)
2.0 600-900 450 20 x 25
2.5 750-1200 550 20 x 30
3.0 1100-1300 625 25 x 25
3.5 1200-1600 750 24 x 30
4.0 1400-1800 850 18 x 24 (2 required)
5.0 1700-2200 1000 20 x 25 (2 required)
* Based on velocity of 300 ft/min for disposable filters.
9
UNIT INSTALLATION
Packaging Removal
Remove the shipping carton and User’s Manual from the
equipment. For rooftop installations, remove and discard the
two supports attached beneath the unit.
Rigging & Hoisting
WARNING:
To avoid the risk of property damage, personal injury,
or death, it is the rigger’s responsibility to ensure
that whatever means are used to hoist the unit are
safe and adequate:
The lifting equipment must be adequate for the
load. Refer to
Table 7 (page 21) for unit weights.
The unit must be lifted from the holes in the base
rails using cables or chains.
Spreader bars are required to protect the unit and
ensure even loading.
Keep the unit in an upright position at all times. The
rigging must be located outside the units center
of gravity. Refer to
Figure 9 (page 21) for locating
the center of gravity.
All panels must be securely in place during rigging
and hoisting.
Clearances to Combustible Materials
These units are certified as combination heating and cooling
equipment for outdoor rooftop or ground level installations.
Units may be installed on combustible flooring or Class A,
B, or C roofing material when used with bottom supply and
return air ducts as long as the following requirements are met:
If using bottom discharge with return air ducts a roof curb
must be installed prior to unit installation. See Rigging and
Hoisting section for setting of the unit.
Sufficient clearance for unobstructed airflow through the
outdoor coil must also be maintained in order to achieve
rated performance. See page 5 for information about
locating the equipment.
Rooftop
Rooftop installations must be located according to local building
codes or ordinances and these requirements:
The roof must be capable of handling the weight of the unit.
For unit weights, see Table 7. Reinforce the roof if necessary.
The appropriate accessory roof curb must be installed prior
to unit installation. The roof curb must be square and level
to ensure proper condensate drainage. Please follow all
instructions provided with the kit. See Figure 3 (page
10).
Secure roof curb or frame to roof using acceptable
mechanical methods per local codes. NOTE: Make sure the
two supports beneath the unit have been removed.
Ground Level
Ground level installations must be located according to local
building codes or ordinances and these requirements:
Clearances must be in accordance with those shown in
Figure 1 (page 5).
A suitable mounting pad must be provided and be separate
from the building foundation. The pad must be level to ensure
proper condensate disposal and strong enough to support
the unit’s weight. The slab height must be a minimum of 2”
(5cm) above grade and with adequate drainage. See Figure
4 (page 10).
Remove and discard the horizontal Supply and Return duct
covers located on the rear of the unit. Form duct attachment
flanges by bending the sheet metal outward 90 degrees
along the perforated lines.
Firmly attach ductwork directly to these flanges with
screws or other approved mechanical connections and
not to the Supply/Return air panels to avoid damage to
internal components of the equipment. Once completed
use approved duct sealing methods to ensure an air and
watertight seal is achieved.
Horizontal to Downflow Conversion
The unit is shipped ready for horizontal duct connections.
If down flow ducts are required, the unit must be converted
following the steps below for both the supply and return ducts.
1. Remove the horizontal duct cap.
2. Locate the duct cap inside the duct openings and remove
the screw holding it in place.
3. Lift the cap out of the unit. (Hint: The cap can be pushed
up from the bottom by reaching through the fork slot).
4. Cover the horizontal duct opening with the horizontal duct
cap. The insulation will be on the indoor side.
5. Fasten the cover with screws to seal.
6. Remove and discard the two wood supports beneath the
unit.
Condensate Drain
Condensate is removed from the unit through the 3/4” female
pipe fitting located on the front side of the unit. See Figure 5
(page 10).
Install a 2 inch condensate trap in the drain line of the same
size and prime with water. When connecting rigid drain line,
hold the female fitting with a wrench to prevent twisting. Do
not over tighten! Refer to local codes and restrictions for
proper condensate disposal requirements.
10
ELECTRICAL WIRING
WARNING:
ELECTRICAL SHOCK, FIRE OR
EXPLOSION HAZARD
Failure to follow safety warnings exactly could
result in serious injury or property damage.
Improper servicing could result in dangerous
operation, serious injury, death or property
damage.
Before servicing, disconnect all electrical power
to furnace.
When servicing controls, label all wires prior to
disconnecting. Reconnect wires correctly.
• Verify proper operation after servicing.
AVERTISSEMENT:
RISQUE DE CHOC ÉLECTRIQUE,
D’INCENDIE OU D’EXPLOSION
Le non-respect des avertissements de sécurité
pourrait entraîner un fonctionnement dangereux
de l’appareil, des blessures graves, la mort ou des
dommages matériels.
Un entretein incorrect pourrait entraîner un
fonctionnement dangereux de l’appareil, des
blessures graves, la mort ou des dommages
matériels
Couper toute alimentation électrique au
générateur d’air chaud avant de prodéder aux
travaux d’entretein.
Au moment de l’entretien des commandes,
étiquetez tous les fils avant de les débrancher.
S’assurer de les raccorder correctement.
S’assurer que l’appareil fonctionne adéquatement
aprés l’entretien.
Electrical connections must be in compliance with
all applicable local codes and ordinances, and with
the current revision of the National Electric Code
(ANSI/NFPA 70).
For Canadian installations the electrical connections and
grounding shall comply with the current Canadian Electrical
Code (CSA C22.1 and/or local codes).
IMPORTANT NOTE:
If replacing any of the original wires supplied with the
furnace, the replacement wire must be copper wiring
having the same guage, voltage, and temperature rating.
Pre-Electrical Checklist
Verify the voltage, frequency, and phase of the supply
source match the specifications on the unit rating plate.
Verify that the service provided by the utility is sufficient to
handle the additional load imposed by this equipment. See
Figure 3. Roof Top Installation
ACCESSORY
ROOF CURB
Figure 4. Ground Level Installation
2”
Condensate Drain
High
Side
Low
Side
Figure 5. Refrigerant Service Ports &
Condensate Drain Locations
11
Table 2 (page 11) and Table 11 (page 27) (or the unit
rating label) for proper high voltage wiring requirements.
Verify factory wiring is in accordance with the unit wiring
diagram. See Figure 11 (page 26). Make sure the
connections didn’t loosen during shipping or installation.
Grounding
WARNING:
The unit cabinet must have an uninterrupted or
unbroken electrical ground to minimize personal
injury if an electrical fault should occur. Do not use
gas piping as an electrical ground!
This unit must be electrically grounded in accordance with
local codes or, in the absence of local codes, with the National
Electrical Code (ANSI/NFPA 70) or the CSA C22.1 Electrical
Code. Grounding of the unit is accomplished by using the
grounding lug provided in the control box.
Line Voltage
The line voltage to the unit should be supplied from a
dedicated branch circuit containing the correct fuse or circuit
breaker for the unit.
An electrical disconnect must be located within sight
of and readily accessible to the unit. This switch shall be
capable of electrically de-energizing the outdoor unit. See
unit data label for proper incoming field wiring. Any other
wiring methods must be acceptable to authority having
jurisdiction.
Use only copper wire for the line voltage power supply to
this unit as shown in Table 2. Use proper code agency listed
conduit and a conduit connector for connecting the supply
wires to the unit. Use of rain tight conduit is recommended.
Provide power supply for the unit in accordance with the
unit wiring diagram and the unit rating plate.
Overcurrent protection must be provided at the branch circuit
distribution panel and sized as shown on the unit rating
label and according to applicable local codes. See Table
11 (or the unit rating plate) for minimum circuit ampacity
and maximum overcurrent protection limits.
A wiring diagram is located on the inside cover of the control
access panel of the outdoor unit. The installer should become
familiar with the wiring diagram before making any electrical
connections to the outdoor unit. See Figure 11.
• Units are shipped from the factory wired for 240 volt
transformer operation. For 208V operation, remove the lead
from the transformer terminal marked 240V and connect it
to the terminal marked 208V.
Connect the line-voltage leads to the terminals on the
contactor inside the control compartment.
Thermostat / Low Voltage Connections
This unit is designed to operate from a 24 VAC Class II
control circuit. A single stage cooling / single stage heating
thermostat should be used with this unit. A 2-stage cooling /
2-stage heating thermostat is recommended for economizer
operation. See Figure 6 (page 12) for typical thermostat
connection.
The control circuit wiring must comply with the current
provisions of the NEC (ANSI/NFPA 70) and with applicable
local codes having jurisdiction. Thermostat connections
should be made in accordance with the instructions supplied
with the thermostat and the indoor equipment.
The low voltage wires must be properly connected. Route 24V
control wires through the sealing grommet near the power
entrance. Recommended wire gauge and wire lengths for
typical thermostat connections are listed in Table 3 (page
12).
Several thermostat options are available depending on the
accessories installed with the unit. Select a thermostat that
operates in conjunction with the installed accessories.
The thermostat should be mounted about 5 feet above the
floor on an inside wall. DO NOT install the thermostat on
an outside wall or any other location where its operation
may be adversely affected by radiant heat from fireplaces,
sunlight, or lighting fixtures, and convective heat from warm
air registers or electrical appliances. Refer to the thermostat
manufacturer’s instruction sheet for detailed mounting
information.
Checking Heat Anticipator Settings
• Add the current draw of the system heating components.
OR
Measure the current flow on the thermostat R-W circuit
after the circulating blower motor has started. Set the heat
anticipator according to the thermostat manufacturer’s
instructions for heat anticipator settings.
COPPER WIRE SIZE — AWG
(1% VOLTAGE DROP)
SUPPLY WIRE LENGTH-FEET
SUPPLY CIRCUIT
AMPACITY
200 150 100 50
6 8 10 14 15
4 6 8 12 20
4 6 8 10 25
4 4 6 10 30
3 4 6 8 35
3 4 6 8 40
2 3 4 6 45
2 3 4 6 50
2 3 4 6 55
1 2 3 4 60
NOTE: Wire Size based on N.E.C. for 60° type copper conductors.
Table 2. Copper Wire Size
12
Table 3. Thermostat Wire Gauge
THERMOSTAT
WIRE GAUGE
RECOMMENDED T-STAT WIRE
LENGTH (UNIT TO T-STAT)
2-WIRE
(HEATING)
5-WIRE
(HEATING / COOLING)
24 55 25
22 90 45
20 140 70
18 225 110
Figure 6. Typical Thermostat Connection
(Field Supplied) for 1-Stage Cool / 1-Stage Heat
C
Y1
R
G
W1
R
C
Y
G
W1
Y2
TERMINAL BLOCK
FURNACE
BOARD
Optional, Refer to
Thermostat Instructions
INDOOR THERMOSTAT
SUB-BASE (TYPICAL)
A1
Blower Speed
The blower speed is preset at the factory for proper fan only,
heating, and cooling operation. These factory settings are listed
in Table 8 (page 22). For optimum system performance and
comfort, it may be necessary to change the factory set speed.
CAUTION:
To avoid personal injury or property damage, make
sure the motor leads do not come into contact with
any uninsulated metal components of the unit.
5-Speed ECM Motor
1. Shut off all electrical power to the unit and remove the blower
panel. Locate the orange, red and blue wires terminated to
the blower motor. NOTE: The orange wire controls cooling
operation while the red wire controls heating operation. The
blue wire controls fan-only operation.
2. Verify the required speed from the airflow data found in
Table 8. Place appropriate wire on the correct motor speed
tap for the required airflow point.
3. The integrated furnace control can be set to a 2 or 3 speed
mode.
NOTE 1: When a G only call is received from the thermostat
(indicating a continuous fan mode), the blower will run the
HEAT speed when the 2-SPD mode is selected using the
jumper on the control board (factory setting).
NOTE 2: When 3-SPD mode is selected, the FAN speed is
energized and may be different than the heating or cooling
speed. If no jumper is present, the control defaults to the
2-SPD HEAT speed mode of operation. A call for heating
or cooling takes priority over fan only mode.
Optional Furnace Control Board Connections
Electronic Air Cleaner
The furnace control board provides output terminals for an
optional electronic air cleaner (EAC) that can be installed in the
return air duct of your system. THE EAC output is energized
any time the HEAT or COOL blower speed is energized.
Control ratings are 1.0 Amp. @ 240 VAC. Output connections
are made via board terminals labeled EAC and NEUTRAL.
Humidifier
The furnace control board provides output terminals for
an optional humidifier (HUM) that can be installed on your
system. The HUM output is energized any time the furnace
inducer motor is energized. Control ratings are 1.0 Amp. @
240 VAC. Output connections are made via board terminals
labeled HUM and NEUTRAL.
Check all factory wiring to the units wiring diagram. Inspect the
factory wiring connections to be sure none loosened during
shipping or installation.
13
GAS SUPPLY & PIPING
WARNING:
FIRE OR EXPLOSION HAZARD
Failure to follow safety warnings exactly could
result in serious injury or property damage.
Installation and service must be performed by
a qualified installer, service agency or the gas
supplier.
• Do not store or use gasoline or other flammable
vapors and liquids in the vicinity of this or any
other appliance.
WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS
• Do not try to light any appliance.
Do not touch any electrical switch; do not use
any phone in your building.
• Leave the building immediately.
Immediately call your gas supplier from a
neighbor’s phone. Follow the gas supplier’s
instructions.
If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fire
department.
AVERTISSEMENT:
RISQUE D’INCENDIE OU D’ EXPLOSION
Le non-respect des avertissements de sécurité
pourrait entraîner des blessures graves, la mort
ou des dommages matériels.
L’installation et l’entretien doivent être effectués
par un installateur qualifié, un organisme de
service ou le fournisseur de gazstaller, service
agency or the gas supplier.
• Ne pas entreposer ni utiliser de l’essence ni
d’autres vapeurs ou liquides inflammables dans le
voisinage de cet appareil, ni de tout autre appareil.
QUE FAIRE S’IL Y A UNE ODEUR DE GAZ
• Ne pas tenter d’allumer aucun appareil.
Ne toucher à aucun interrupteur électrique;
n’utiliser aucun téléphone dans le bâtiment.
• Évacuer l’immeuble immédiatement.
Appeler immédiatement le fournisseur de gaz en
employant le téléphone d’un voisin. Respecter à
la lettre les instructions du fournisseur de gaz.
Si personne ne répond, appeler le service des
incendies.
All gas piping must be installed in compliance with
local codes and utility regulations. In the absence of
local codes the gas line installation must comply with
the latest edition of the National Fuel Gas Code ANSI
Z223.1 or CAN/CGA B149 Installation Codes.
Some local codes require the installation of a manual
main shut-off valve and ground joint union external to the
unit. The shut-off valve should be readily accessible for
service and/or emergency use. Consult the local utility
or gas supplier for additional requirements regarding
placement of the manual main gas shut-off. See Figure
7 (page 14).
The manifold pressure must be set to the appropriate
value for your installation. Refer to the Manifold
Pressure Adjustment section (page 16) for adjustment
instructions.
Gas piping must never run in or through air ducts,
chimneys, gas vents, or elevator shafts.
Compounds used to seal joints on gas piping must be
resistant to the actions of LP propane gas.
The main gas shutoff valve and main power disconnect
to the unit must be properly labeled by the installer in
case emergency shutdown is required.
• An 1/8 inch NPT plugged tap must be installed in
the gas line immediately upstream of the gas supply
connection to the unit for use when measuring the gas
supply pressure. The plug should be readily accessible
for service use.
A drip leg should be installed in the vertical pipe run
to the unit. See Figure 7.
This unit only has right side gas entry. When connecting the
gas, provide clearance between the gas supply line and the
entry hole in the unit’s casing to avoid unwanted noise and/
or damage to the unit. A typical gas service hookup is shown
in Figure 7.
Table 9 (page 24) lists gas pipe capacities for standard pipe
sizes as a function of length in typical applications based on
nominal pressure drop in the line.
Leak Check
WARNING:
FIRE OR EXPLOSION HAZARD
Failure to follow safety warnings exactly could
result in serious injury or property damage.
Never test for gas leaks with an open flame. Use
a commercially available soap solution made
specifically for the detection of leaks to check all
connections. A fire or explosion may result causing
property damage, personal injury or loss of life.
AVERTISSEMENT:
RISQUE D’INDENDIE OU D’EXPLOSION
Si les consignes de sécurité ne sont pas suivies à la
lettre, cela peut entraîner la mort, de graves blessures
ou des dommages matériels.
Ne jamais vérifier la présence de fuites de gaz au
moyen d’une flamme nue. Vérifier tous les raccords
en utilisant une solution savonneuse commerciale
conçue spécialement pour la détection de fuites. Un
incendie ou une explosion risque de se produire,
ce qui peut entraîner la mort, des blessures ou des
dommages matériels.
After the gas piping to the unit is complete, all connections
must be tested for gas leaks. This includes pipe connections
at the main gas valve, emergency shutoff valve and other
gas connectors. A soap and water solution can be applied on
each joint or union using a small paintbrush. If any bubbling
14
is observed, the connection is not sealed adequately and
must be retightened. Repeat the tightening and soap check
process until bubbling ceases.
If pressure testing the gas supply lines at pressures
greater than 1/2 psig (14 inches WC), the unit must be
disconnected from the gas supply piping system to
prevent damage to the gas valve.
If the test pressure is less than or equal to 1/2 psig
(14 inches WC), the unit must be isolated from the gas
supply line by closing the manual shut-off valve.
High Altitude Conversion - Natural Gas
Conversion of this unit must be performed by qualified service
personnel, using only approved parts. All installations must be
made in accordance with the National Fuel Gas Code and/or
local jurisdiction codes.
WARNING:
The reduction of input rating necessary for high
altitude installation may only be accomplished with
factory supplied orifices. Do not attempt to drill out
orifices in the field. Improperly drilled orifices may
cause fire, explosion, carbon monoxide poisoning,
personal injury or death.
High altitude conversion can be field performed by a simple
adjustment of manifold pressure or a change of the orifices (if
necessary) as described on page 16. The changes required
depend on the installation altitude and the heating value of
the gas (based on sea level) which can be obtained from your
local gas utility. The heating value of gas at high altitude is
always lower than the sea level heating value. Natural Gas
heating values listed in Table 4 (page 15) are based on
sea level values.
For altitudes between 5,000 and 10,000 feet above sea level,
the unit can be converted by changing the orifice and adjusting
the furnace manifold pressure. See Table 4 for the correct
orifice and manifold pressure settings. NOTE: Each unit has
specific orofices.
NOTE: If installing this unit above 2,000 feet, the input rate
must be reduced 4% per 1,000 feet of altitude (Example: 12%
at 3,000 feet, 16% at 4,000 feet, etc). Deration is necessary
to compensate for low atmospheric pressure at high altitudes.
LP / Propane Gas Conversion
WARNING:
This unit was equipped at the factory for use with
natural gas only. A special kit, supplied by the
manufacturer, is required to convert the unit to
operate on LP/propane gas. Failure to use the proper
conversion kit can cause fire, explosion, property
damage, carbon monoxide poisoning, personal
injury, or death.
IMPORTANT NOTE: When converting a low NOx unit
from natural gas to propane (LP) gas, it is necessary to
remove the NOx baffles.
Conversion of this equipment to LP/Propane gas must be
made by qualified service personnel, using approved factory
parts. Conversion to LP can be accomplished by replacing
the natural gas orifices with the appropriate LP/Propane
orifices and then adjusting the manifold pressure (page
16). Conversion to LP/Propane (sea level and high altitude)
is detailed in the installation instructions provided with the
conversion kit. Please follow the instructions provided in
each kit. Approved conversion kits are listed below:
Ground
Joint
Union
Dripleg
Shut-Off Valve
with
1
/8 NPT
plugged tap
Burner
Assembly
Manifold
Some utilities
require Shut-Off
Valve to be
4 to 5 feet
above floor
Automatic Gas Valve
(with manual shut-off)
Figure 7. Typical Gas Hookup - Right Side Entry
15
The United States LP/Propane Gas Sea Level and High
Altitude Conversion Kit (P/N 904404A) is for LP/propane
conversion in the United States at altitudes between zero
and 10,000 ft. above sea level.
The Canadian LP/Propane Gas Sea Level and High Altitude
Conversion Kit (P/N 904405A)is for LP/propane conversions
in Canada at altitudes between zero and 4,500 ft. above
sea level.
For installations between zero and 3,999 ft. above sea level,
a #54 drill size orifice should be used. Installations 4,080 ft.
above sea level require a # 55 drill size orifice. Table 5 (page
15) lists the correct orifice size to use at different altitudes.
After changing the orifices, it is required that you measure the
gas input rate by clocking the gas meter and using the local
gas heating value. See Verifying & Adjusting the Firing Rate
section on page 16.
START UP & ADJUSTMENTS
Pre-Start Check List
Verify the unit is level and allows condensate to drain.
Verify all clearance requirements are met and there is free
airflow to and from the outdoor coil.
Verify that the duct work is sealed to prevent air leakage
and air filter is installed.
Verify that the line voltage power leads are securely
connected and the unit is properly grounded.
Verify that the low voltage wires are securely connected to
the correct terminals in the low voltage area of the control
box.
Verify that the gas line service pressure does not exceed
10.0 inches WC (0.36 psig), and is not less than 4.5 inches
WC (0.16 psig) for natural gas. For LP gas the line service
pressure must not exceed 14 inches WC (0.51 psig) and
must not be less than 11.0 inches WC (0.40 psig).
Verify that the flame roll-out control is closed. If necessary,
press the red button to reset the control. DO NOT install a
jumper wire across the control to defeat its function. If the
control reopens upon start-up, DO NOT reset the control
without identifying and correcting the fault condition which
caused the control to trip.
Verify that the gas line has been purged and all connections
are leak tight.
Verify that all exterior panels are replaced and securely
fastened.
Verify that the outdoor fan turns freely.
Verify that the power supply branch circuit overcurrent
protection is sized properly.
Verify that the thermostat is wired correctly. The thermostat
function switch should be set to OFF and the thermostat
fan switch should be set to AUTO.
Start-Up Procedure
WARNING:
If this unit is equipped with crankcase heaters, allow
24 hrs for heating of the refrigerant compressor
crankcase prior to start up or anytime the power
has been removed for more than 12 hrs. Failure to
comply may result in damage or cause premature
failure of the system.
Air Circulation
Leave the thermostat system mode on OFF, and set the fan
mode to ON. Blower should run continuously. Check the air
delivery at the supply registers and adjust register openings
for balanced air distribution. Examine ductwork for leaks or
obstruction if insufficient air is detected. Set the thermostat
fan mode to AUTO. The blower should stop running.
System Cooling
1. Set the thermostat’s system mode to COOL and the fan
mode to AUTO. Gradually lower the thermostat temperature
setpoint below room temperature and verify the compressor,
fan and indoor blower energize.
2. Feel the air being circulated by the indoor blower and verify
that it is cooler than ambient temperature. Listen for any
unusual noises. If unusual sounds occur, determine the
source of the noise and correct as necessary.
3. Allow the cooling system to operate for several minutes and
then set the temperature selector above room temperature.
Table 4. Manifold Pressure Setting (in WC)
for Natural Gas
MANIFOLD PRESSURE (IN W.C.)
FOR NATURAL GAS INSTALLATIONS
ALTITUDE ABOVE
SEA LEVEL
HEATING VALUE BTU/CU. FT
ORIFICE
SIZE
800 TO
899 FT
900 TO
999 FT
1,000 TO
1,100 FT
Zero to 1,999 Ft. 3.5 3.5 3.5 43
2,000 to 2,999 Ft. 3.2 3.2 3.2 43
3,000 to 3,999 Ft. 2.9 2.9 2.9 43
4,000 to 4,999 Ft. 2.7 2.7 2.7 43
5,000 to 5,999 Ft. 3.5 3.5 3.5 46
6,000 to 6,999 Ft. 3.2 3.2 3.2 46
7,000 to 7,999 Ft. 3.0 3.0 3.0 46
8,000 to 8,999 Ft. 2.8 2.8 2.8 46
9,000 to 10,000 Ft. 2.6 2.6 2.6 46
Table 5. Manifold Pressure Setting (in WC)
& Orifice Size for LP Gas
MANIFOLD PRESSURE (IN W.C.) AND ORIFICES
FOR LP/PROPANE GAS INSTALLATIONS
ALTITUDE ABOVE
SEA LEVEL
MANIFOLD
PRESSURE
ORIFICE
SIZE
Zero to 1,999 Ft. 10 54
2,000 to 2,999 Ft. 9.2 54
3,000 to 3,999 Ft. 8.5 54
4,000 to 4,999 Ft. 9.8 55
5,000 to 5,999 Ft. 9 55
6,000 to 6,999 Ft. 8.2 55
7,000 to 7,999 Ft. 8 55
8,000 to 8,999 Ft. 10 56
9,000 to 10,000 Ft. 9 56
16
Verify the fan and compressor cycle off with the thermostat.
NOTE: The blower will also stop after a 40 second delay.
System Heating
1. Set the thermostat to the lowest setting.
2. Follow the procedures given on the operating instruction
label, this manual or attached inside the louvered control
access panel.
3. Set the thermostat above room temperature and verify the
Operating Sequence. See page 17.
4. Verify that the compressor and outdoor fan motor are not
energized.
5. After the unit has run for approximately five minutes, set the
thermostat below room temperature and verify the shutdown
sequence; steps 10, 11, & 12 in the Operating Sequence
section on page 17.
Verifying & Adjusting Temperature Rise
Verify the temperature rise through the unit is within the range
specified on the unit data label. Temperature rises outside
the specified range could result in premature heat exchanger
failure.
1. Place thermometers in the return and supply air stream as
close to the unit as possible. The thermometer on the supply
air side must be shielded against direct radiation from the
heat exchanger to avoid false readings.
2. Adjust all registers and duct dampers to the desired
position. Run the unit for 10 to 15 minutes before taking any
temperature readings. The temperature rise is the difference
between the supply and return air temperatures.
NOTE: For typical duct systems, the temperature rise will fall
within the range specified on the data label (with the blower
speed at the factory recommended setting) shown in Table
8 (page 22). If the measured temperature rise falls outside
the specified range, it may be necessary to change the blower
speed. Lowering the blower speed increases the temperature
rise and a higher speed decreases the temperature rise.
The unit is equipped with a multi speed motor. On units with
ECM type motors, speed selection is made by moving the
leads on the blower motor terminal block. The speed taps
for adjusting the motor speed are shown in Table 8 (page
22). Refer to the Blower Speed section (page 12) for
additional information.
The integrated control starts the circulating air blower 30
seconds after the gas valve is opened. The control is factory
wired to turn the blower motor off 90 - 135 seconds after the
gas valve is closed.
ECM Motors: The heating blower off delay is factory set at 90
seconds. An additional 45 second off delay is programmed
into the ECM blower motor for a total of 135 seconds.
Verifying & Adjusting Firing Rate
CAUTION:
Do not re-drill the burner orifices. If the orifice size
must be changed, use only new orifices.
The firing rate must be verified for each installation to prevent
over-firing of the unit. The firing rate must not exceed the
rate shown on the unit data label. To determine the firing
rate, follow the steps below:
1. Obtain the gas heating value (HHV) from the gas supplier.
2. Shut off all other gas fired appliances.
3. Start the unit in heating mode and allow it to run for at least
3 minutes.
4. Measure the time (in seconds) required for the gas meter
to complete one revolution.
5. Convert the time per revolution to cubic feet of gas per hour
using Table 10 (page 24).
6. Multiply the gas flow rate in cubic feet per hour by the
heating value of the gas in Btu per cubic foot to obtain the
firing rate in Btu per hour. See Example.
Example:
Time for 1 revolution of a gas meter with a 1 cubic foot
dial = 40 seconds.
• From Table 10, read 90 cubic feet gas per hour.
Local heating value of the gas (obtained from gas supplier)
= 1,040 Btu per cubic foot.
• Input rate = 1,040 x 90 = 93,600 Btuh.
7. Adjust the manifold pressure if necessary. See Manifold
Pressure Adjustment below. For additional information
about elevations above 2,000 feet, see page 14.
Manifold Pressure Adjustment
The manifold pressure must be set to the appropriate value
for your installation. To adjust the manifold pressure:
1. Obtain the required manifold pressure setting using Table
4 (page 15) for natural gas or Table 5 for LP/propane
gas.
NOTE: The values listed in the tables are based on sea
level values. At higher altitudes, the heating value of gas
is lower than the sea level heating value.
2. Remove the regulator capscrew (Figure 8) from the INLET
side of the regulator.
3. Slowly turn the adjustment screw inside the regulator to
obtain the appropriate manifold pressure.
Capscrew
Inlet
Pressure
Tap
Manifold
Pressure
Tap
Figure 8. Regulator Capscrew & Tap Locations
17
NOTE: Turning the screw clockwise increases the pressure
and turning the screw counter-clockwise decreases the
pressure. To prevent backing the screw all the way out from
the valve, turn the screw slowly.
4. Replace and tighten the regulator capscrew over the
adjustment screw.
Verifying Over-Temperature Limit Control
Operation
1. Verify the louvered control access panel is in place and that
there is power to the unit.
2. Block the return airflow to the unit by installing a close-off
plate in place of or upstream of the filter.
3. Set the thermostat above room temperature and verify the
units operating sequence on page 17.
NOTE: The over-temperature limit control should turn off
the gas valve within approximately four minutes (exact time
depends on the efficiency of the close-off when blocking the
return air). The circulating air and combustion blowers should
continue to run when the over-temperature limit control switch
opens.
4. Remove the close-off plate immediately after the over-
temperature limit control opens. If the unit operates for more
than four minutes with no return air, set the thermostat below
room temperature, shut off power to the unit, and replace
the over-temperature limit control.
Verifying Burner Operation
WARNING:
Uninsulated live components are exposed when
louvered control access panel is removed.
1. Remove the louvered control access panel and verify there
is power to the unit.
2. Set thermostat above room temperature and observe the
ignition sequence. NOTE: The burner flame should carry
over immediately between all burners without lifting off,
curling, or floating. The flames should be blue, without
yellow tips. Make sure the flame is drawn into the center
of the heat exchanger tube. In a properly adjusted burner
assembly, the flame bends down and to the right at the end
of the heat exchanger tube. The end of the flame will be
out of sight around the bend.
3. After validating flame characteristics, set the thermostat
below room temperature and verify the burner flame
extinguishes completely.
OPERATING SEQUENCE
The operating sequences for the heating, cooling, and fan
modes are described below. Refer to the field and unit wiring
diagram. See Figure 11 (page 26).
Heating Mode
1. On a call for heat, the thermostat closes and applies 24
VAC to the W terminal of the control board.
2. The control board checks for continuity on the 24 VAC limit
control circuit through the over-temperature limit switch and
flame rollout switch in series. If an open limit is detected,
the control board will energize the inducer blower. All other
system functions will be inoperable until the limit circuit
closes. While the limit is open, the red LED will pulse at a
rate of 1 blink per unit time.
3. The furnace control checks for continuity (24 VAC) across
the pressure switch. If the pressure switch is closed, the
heat mode sequence will not continue. If it remains closed
for 10 seconds, the red LED will flash 3 times repetitively
until the fault condition clears.
4. The inducer energizes (if pressure switch is open).
5. The pressure switch will close. If the pressure switch does
not close after 10 seconds, the fault LED will flash 2 times
and the inducer will continue to run until the switch is closed.
6. The inducer will pre-purge for 30 seconds and then the
igniter will start its warm-up as follows:
Initial Power up: After 30 seconds of igniter warm-up, the
gas valves (24 VAC) will open. The igniter circuit will stay
energized for 3 seconds after the gas valve opens.
After Initial Power up: The control has a programmed
adaptive ignition feature which varies the warm-up period
as follows: If ignition is successful the warm-up is reduced
by 3 seconds on each subsequent call for heat until
ignition failure occurs. Upon ignition failure, the warm-up
is increased by 3 seconds on the next try. If successful,
the timing remains fixed at this level. In general, whenever
ignition failure occurs the warm-up interval is increased
by 3 seconds on the next try. And if successful, it remains
there. Minimum and maximum warm-up time limits are set
at 6 and 54 seconds.
7. The furnace control must prove flame via the flame sensor
5 seconds after the gas valves open. If flame is sensed,
burners are on and the igniter cools off. If no flame is sensed,
the gas valve closes immediately and the inducer continues
to run. A second trial for ignition (step 6) begins. If no flame
is sensed on the fifth try for ignition, the furnace control is
locked and the red LED will blink 4 times repetitively. The
thermostat must be opened for at least ten seconds to reset
the furnace control after a lock out. Otherwise, the furnace
will attempt another ignition sequence in 1 hour.
8. After the gas valve opens (30 seconds), the blower will
ramp to the selected airflow and continues to run.
9. When the thermostat has been satisfied, the W terminal on
the integrated control is de-energized.
10. The gas valve circuit is de-energized and the gas valve
closes.
11. The inducer motor will continue to run for the post purge
period of 25 seconds.
12. The main blower will continue to run for the BLOWER OFF
delay of 90 - 135 seconds.
18
13. After the BLOWER OFF timer has been satisfied, the
integrated control de-energizes the main circulating blower
circuit.
Cooling Mode
1. On a call for cooling, the thermostat closes applying 24 VAC
to the G & Y terminals on the low voltage terminal strip.
2. The G terminal applies 24VAC to the G terminal of the
integrated control, energizing the main circulating blower
circuit at the cooling speed.
3. The Y terminal applies 24VAC to the contactor.
4. When the thermostat is satisfied, the contactor and integrated
control de-energize. Compressor and outdoor fan will stop
running.
5. The circulating blower motor de-energizes after a 40 second
delay.
Fan Mode
1. On a call for fan only operation, the thermostat applies 24
VAC to the G terminal connected to the G terminal of the
integrated control.
NOTE: If a call for heat occurs, the circulating blower de-
energizes prior to normal heating cycle.
REPLACEMENT PARTS
Replacement parts are available through your distributor.
Please have the complete model and serial number of the
unit when ordering replacement parts.
ELECTRICAL:
• Capacitors • Pressure Switches
• Compressors • Relays
• Contactors • Temperature Limit Switches
• Gas Valves • Thermostats
• Ignition Controls • Time Delay Relays
• Ignitors/Flame Sensors • Transformers
MOTORS:
• Blower Motor
• Fan Motor
• Inducer Blower Motor
COMPONENTS:
• Blower Assembly • Fan Grille
• Burner Manifold • Filter/Driers
• Burners/Orifices • Gaskets
• Cabinet Panels • Heat Exchanger
• Expansion Valves
EQUIPMENT MAINTENANCE
WARNING:
ELECTRICAL SHOCK, FIRE OR
EXPLOSION HAZARD
Failure to follow safety warnings exactly could
result in serious injury or property damage.
Improper servicing could result in dangerous
operation, serious injury, death or property
damage.
Before servicing, disconnect all electrical power
to furnace.
When servicing controls, label all wires prior to
disconnecting. Reconnect wires correctly.
• Verify proper operation after servicing.
AVERTISSEMENT:
RISQUE D’ÉLECTROCUTION, D’INCENDIE
OU D’EXPLOSION
Si les consignes de sécurité ne sont pas suivies
à la lettre, cela peut entraîner la mort, de graves
blessures, un fonctionnement dangereux ou des
dommages matériels.
Un entretien inadéquat peut entraîner la mort, de
graves blessures, un fonctionnement dangereux
ou des dommages matériels.
Avant de faire l’entretien de l’appareil de
chauffage, le débrancher de l’alimentation
électrique.
Avant l’entretien des commandes, étiqueter tous
les fils avant de les déconnecter. Rebrancher
correctement les fils.
Vérifier que l’appareil fonctionne correctement
après l’entretien.
CAUTION:
Use care when removing parts from this unit.
Personal injury can result from sharp metal edges
present in all equipment of sheet metal construction.
Proper maintenance is important to achieve optimum
performance from the system. The ability to properly perform
maintenance on this equipment requires certain mechanical
skills and tools. If you do not possess these skills, contact your
dealer for maintenance. Consult your local dealer about the
availability of maintenance contracts. Routine maintenance
should include the following:
19
CAUTION:
The unit should never be operated without a filter
in the return air system. Replace disposable filters
with the same type and size.
Inspect, clean or replace air filters at the beginning of each
heating and cooling season, or more frequently if required.
Refer to Table 1 (page 8) for recommended external
filter sizes
• Inspect the condensate drain and outdoor coil at the
beginning of each cooling season. Remove any debris.
Clean the outdoor coil and louvers as necessary using a
mild detergent and water. Rinse thoroughly with water.
• Inspect the electrical connections for tightness at the
beginning of each heating and cooling season.
The blower compartment should be cleaned monthly during
the heating and cooling seasons to remove any dirt and lint
that may have accumulated in the compartment or on the
blower and motor. Buildup of dirt and lint on the blower and
motor can create excessive loads on the motor resulting in
higher than normal operating temperatures and possible
shortened service life.
Maintain heat exchanger and burners. The unit should
operate for many years without excessive scale buildup in
the heat exchanger, however, the heat exchanger, the vent
system, and the burners should be inspected and cleaned
(if required) by a qualified serviceman annually to ensure
continued safe operation. Particular attention must be given
to identify deterioration from corrosion or other sources.
The motors for the circulating air blower, outdoor fan, and
combustion blower are pre-lubricated at the factory. No
further oiling is required for the life of this product.
Inspect and clean the screen of the vent cover assembly at
the beginning of each heating and cooling season.
Cleaning of Heat Exchanger
WARNING:
Holes in the heat exchanger can cause products
of combustion to enter the home. Replace the heat
exchanger if leaks are found. Failure to prevent
products of combustion from being circulated into
the living space can create potentially hazardous
conditions including carbon monoxide poisoning
that could result in personal injury or death.
If the heat exchanger must be cleaned due to soot or scale
build up, follow the steps below.
1. Shut off the gas supply to the unit at the meter or at the
manual valve in the gas supply piping.
2. Turn off all power to the unit and set the thermostat to the
lowest temperature setting.
3. Remove the louvered access panel from the unit.
4. Turn the gas control knob (gas valve) to the OFF position.
See Figure 10 (page 25) for gas valve shut off instructions.
5. Disconnect the wires from the gas valve, ignitor, flame
sensor, combustion air motor, flame roll-out control, over-
temperature limit switch, and pressure switch.
6. Remove the silicone rubber tube from the collector pan to
the pressure switch.
7. Remove 4 nuts securing the combustion blower to the
collector pan. Remove the combustion blower.
8. Remove all screws securing the collector pan to the unit.
Remove the collector pan from the unit.
CAUTION:
To prevent damage to the unit or internal components,
it is recommended that two wrenches be used when
loosening or tightening nuts. Do not over tighten!
9. Using 2 wrenches, separate the ground-joint union in the
gas supply piping at the unit.
10. Remove the piping between the gas valve and the ground-
joint union, if necessary.
11. Remove the screws that secure the burner assembly in place
and the burner assembly. BE EXTREMELY CAREFUL
NOT TO DAMAGE THE IGNITOR WHILE REMOVING
THE BURNER ASSEMBLY.
12. Attach a round wire brush to a length of high grade stainless
steel cable, such as drain clean-out cable. Attach the other
end of the spring cable to a variable speed reversible drill.
Slowly insert and rotate the cable into the top portion of
the heat exchanger. Operate the drill alternating between
forward and reverse, working the cable in and out several
times to obtain sufficient cleaning. Repeat this process at
each exchanger tube.
13. Remove all loosened debris from the heat exchanger tubes
using high pressure air and vacuum cleaner.
14. Using a light, check the condition of the upper and lower
sections of the heat exchanger tube.
15. Inspect the burners and if necessary, clean them carefully
with a soft wire brush and/or the nozzle of a vacuum cleaner.
DO NOT DAMAGE THE IGNITOR OR FLAME SENSOR
WHILE CLEANING THE BURNER.
16. Replace all the parts in reverse order from which they were
removed.
17. Follow the operating instructions found on the right side
door and the User’s Information Manual to return the unit
to operation.
Cleaning of Burners
If the burners must be cleaned, follow the steps below.
1. Shut off the gas supply to the unit either at the meter or at
a manual valve in the supply piping.
2. Turn off all power to the unit and set the thermostat to the
lowest temperature setting.
3. Remove the louvered control access panel from the unit.
4. Turn the gas control knob to the OFF position. See Figure
10 (page 25) for gas valve shut off instructions.
5. Disconnect the wires from the gas valve, ignitor, and flame
sensor.
CAUTION:
To prevent damage to the unit or internal components,
it is recommended that two wrenches be used when
loosening or tightening nuts. Do not over tighten!
6. Using two wrenches, separate the ground-joint union in the
gas supply piping at the unit.
7. Remove the piping between the gas valve and the ground-
joint union (if applicable).
20
Table 6. Diagnostic Codes
STATUS LIGHT
(RED LED)
FAULT CONDITION
On Power On
1 Flash Limit Circuit Open
2 Flashes Pressure Switch Stuck Open with Inducer ON
3 Flashes Pressure Switch Stuck Closed with Inducer OFF
4 Flashes Ignition Failure (Check Ground)
5 Flashes
230 VAC & Neutral Reversed or
no ground
Continuous Flash False Flame or Gas Relay Shorted
Off Power Off
STATUS LIGHT
(YELLOW LED)
FAULT CONDITION
Continuous Flash Low Flame Sensor Signal
On Flame Present
8. Remove all screws securing the burner assembly to the
unit.
9. Carefully remove the burner assembly from the unit. DO
NOT DAMAGE THE IGNITER WHILE REMOVING THE
BURNER ASSEMBLY.
10. Inspect the burners for accumulated dust or debris. If
necessary carefully clean them with a soft wire brush and
a vacuum cleaner. DO NOT DAMAGE THE IGNITER
WHILE CLEANING THE BURNER.
11. Replace all the parts in reverse order from which they were
removed.
12. Follow the lighting instructions found on the lower unit
door to return the unit to operation.
13. Verify proper operation after servicing.
COMPONENT FUNCTIONS
Flame Roll-Out Control - The flame roll-out control acts
to verify that the burner flame is being drawn into the heat
exchanger tubes. If the burner flame is not being drawn into
the heat exchanger tubes, the roll-out control will open within
several seconds and the integrated control diagnostic light
will flash one time. The circulating air blower and combustion
blower will continue to operate if the flame roll-out control opens.
Flame Sensor - The flame sensor acts to prove that flame
has carried over from the ignitor to the right-most burner. If
no flame is sensed, the unit will be shut down automatically.
Gas Valve - The gas valve controls the flow of gas to the
burners. When the gas valve is energized it automatically
opens and regulates the gas pressure in the manifold.
Pressure Switch - The pressure switch verifies that the
inducer motor is drawing the combustion gases through the
heat exchanger tubes and venting the gases through the
vent system.
Over-Temperature Limit Control - The over-temperature
limit control prevents the air temperature leaving the unit from
exceeding the maximum outlet air temperature. If the limit
opens, the integrated control diagnostic will flash one time.
The circulating air blower and combustion blower will continue
to operate if the over-temperature limit control opens.
TROUBLESHOOTING
If the unit does not operate in the cooling mode, check the
following:
• The thermostat is operating properly
• Electrical power to the unit is turned on
• The filters are not dirty
• The service doors are in place
• The 3 amp fuse is operational
• The anti-short cycle timer’s 5 minute cycle has finished.
If the unit does not operate in the heating mode, check the
following:
• The thermostat is operating properly
• Electrical power to the unit is turned on
• The filters are not dirty
The gas is turned on and the manual shut-off valve is open
• The service doors are in place
• The flame roll-out control is closed
The diagnostic codes listed in Table 6 or on the wiring
diagram, Figure 11.
• The 3 amp fuse is operational
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