Lincoln Electric Red-D-Arc ZR-8 Mode d'emploi

Catégorie
Système de soudage
Taper
Mode d'emploi
RED-D-ARC
ZR-8
IM858
July, 2004
Red-D-Arc Spec-Built Welding Equipment
This RED-D-ARC welder is built to RED-D-ARC Extreme Duty
design specifications by Lincoln Electric.
Safety Depends on You
This welder is designed and built with safety in mind.
However, your overall safety can be increased by proper installation
... and thoughtful operation on your part.
DO NOT INSTALL, OPERATE OR REPAIR THIS EQUIPMENT
WITHOUT READING THIS MANUAL AND THE SAFETY
PRECAUTIONS CONTAINED THROUGHOUT.
And, most importantly, think before you act and be careful.
For use with machines having Code Numbers:
11170
North America’s Largest Fleet of Welding Equipment
1-800-245-3660
OPERATOR’S MANUAL
FOR ENGINE
powered equipment.
1.a. Turn the engine off before troubleshooting and maintenance
work unless the maintenance work requires it to be running.
____________________________________________________
1.b. Operate engines in open, well-ventilated
areas or vent the engine exhaust fumes
outdoors.
____________________________________________________
1.c. Do not add the fuel near an open flame
welding arc or when the engine is running.
Stop the engine and allow it to cool before
refueling to prevent spilled fuel from vaporiz-
ing on contact with hot engine parts and
igniting. Do not spill fuel when filling tank. If
fuel is spilled, wipe it up and do not start
engine until fumes have been eliminated.
____________________________________________________
1.d. Keep all equipment safety guards, covers and devices in
position and in good repair.Keep hands, hair, clothing and
tools away from V-belts, gears, fans and all other moving
parts when starting, operating or repairing equipment.
____________________________________________________
1.e. In some cases it may be necessary to remove safety
guards to perform required maintenance. Remove
guards only when necessary and replace them when the
maintenance requiring their removal is complete.
Always use the greatest care when working near moving
parts.
___________________________________________________
1.f. Do not put your hands near the engine fan.
Do not attempt to override the governor or
idler by pushing on the throttle control rods
while the engine is running.
___________________________________________________
1.g. To prevent accidentally starting gasoline engines while
turning the engine or welding generator during maintenance
work, disconnect the spark plug wires, distributor cap or
magneto wire as appropriate.
i
SAFETY
i
ARC WELDING CAN BE HAZARDOUS. PROTECT YOURSELF AND OTHERS FROM POSSIBLE SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
KEEP CHILDREN AWAY. PACEMAKER WEARERS SHOULD CONSULT WITH THEIR DOCTOR BEFORE OPERATING.
Read and understand the following safety highlights. For additional safety information, it is strongly recommended that you
purchase a copy of “Safety in Welding & Cutting - ANSI Standard Z49.1” from the American Welding Society, P.O. Box
351040, Miami, Florida 33135 or CSA Standard W117.2-1974. A Free copy of “Arc Welding Safety” booklet E205 is available
from the Lincoln Electric Company, 22801 St. Clair Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio 44117-1199.
BE SURE THAT ALL INSTALLATION, OPERATION, MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR PROCEDURES ARE
PERFORMED ONLY BY QUALIFIED INDIVIDUALS.
WARNING
Mar ‘95
ELECTRIC AND
MAGNETIC FIELDS
may be dangerous
2.a. Electric current flowing through any conductor causes
localized Electric and Magnetic Fields (EMF). Welding
current creates EMF fields around welding cables and
welding machines
2.b. EMF fields may interfere with some pacemakers, and
welders having a pacemaker should consult their physician
before welding.
2.c. Exposure to EMF fields in welding may have other health
effects which are now not known.
2.d. All welders should use the following procedures in order to
minimize exposure to EMF fields from the welding circuit:
2.d.1.
Route the electrode and work cables together - Secure
them with tape when possible.
2.d.2. Never coil the electrode lead around your body.
2.d.3. Do not place your body between the electrode and
work cables. If the electrode cable is on your right
side, the work cable should also be on your right side.
2.d.4. Connect the work cable to the workpiece as close as
possible to the area being welded.
2.d.5. Do not work next to welding power source.
1.h. To avoid scalding, do not remove the
radiator pressure cap when the engine is
hot.
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65 WARNINGS
Diesel engine exhaust and some of its constituents
are known to the State of California to cause can-
cer, birth defects, and other reproductive harm.
The engine exhaust from this product contains
chemicals known to the State of California to cause
cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm.
The Above For Diesel Engines
The Above For Gasoline Engines
ii
SAFETY
ii
ARC RAYS can burn.
4.a. Use a shield with the proper filter and cover
plates to protect your eyes from sparks and
the rays of the arc when welding or observing
open arc welding. Headshield and filter lens
should conform to ANSI Z87. I standards.
4.b. Use suitable clothing made from durable flame-resistant
material to protect your skin and that of your helpers from
the arc rays.
4.c. Protect other nearby personnel with suitable, non-flammable
screening and/or warn them not to watch the arc nor expose
themselves to the arc rays or to hot spatter or metal.
ELECTRIC SHOCK can
kill.
3.a. The electrode and work (or ground) circuits
are electrically “hot” when the welder is on.
Do not touch these “hot” parts with your bare
skin or wet clothing. Wear dry, hole-free
gloves to insulate hands.
3.b. Insulate yourself from work and ground using dry insulation.
Make certain the insulation is large enough to cover your full
area of physical contact with work and ground.
In addition to the normal safety precautions, if welding
must be performed under electrically hazardous
conditions (in damp locations or while wearing wet
clothing; on metal structures such as floors, gratings or
scaffolds; when in cramped positions such as sitting,
kneeling or lying, if there is a high risk of unavoidable or
accidental contact with the workpiece or ground) use
the following equipment:
• Semiautomatic DC Constant Voltage (Wire) Welder.
• DC Manual (Stick) Welder.
• AC Welder with Reduced Voltage Control.
3.c. In semiautomatic or automatic wire welding, the electrode,
electrode reel, welding head, nozzle or semiautomatic
welding gun are also electrically “hot”.
3.d. Always be sure the work cable makes a good electrical
connection with the metal being welded. The connection
should be as close as possible to the area being welded.
3.e. Ground the work or metal to be welded to a good electrical
(earth) ground.
3.f.
Maintain the electrode holder, work clamp, welding cable and
welding machine in good, safe operating condition. Replace
damaged insulation.
3.g. Never dip the electrode in water for cooling.
3.h. Never simultaneously touch electrically “hot” parts of
electrode holders connected to two welders because voltage
between the two can be the total of the open circuit voltage
of both welders.
3.i. When working above floor level, use a safety belt to protect
yourself from a fall should you get a shock.
3.j. Also see Items 6.c. and 8.
FUMES AND GASES
can be dangerous.
5.a. Welding may produce fumes and gases
hazardous to health. Avoid breathing these
fumes and gases.When welding, keep
your head out of the fume. Use enough
ventilation and/or exhaust at the arc to keep
fumes and gases away from the breathing zone. When
welding with electrodes which require special
ventilation such as stainless or hard facing (see
instructions on container or MSDS) or on lead or
cadmium plated steel and other metals or coatings
which produce highly toxic fumes, keep exposure as
low as possible and below Threshold Limit Values (TLV)
using local exhaust or mechanical ventilation. In
confined spaces or in some circumstances, outdoors, a
respirator may be required. Additional precautions are
also required when welding on galvanized steel.
5.b.
Do not weld in locations near chlorinated hydrocarbon
vapors
coming from degreasing, cleaning or spraying operations.
The heat and rays of the arc can react with solvent vapors
to
form phosgene, a highly toxic gas, and other irritating prod-
ucts.
5.c. Shielding gases used for arc welding can displace air and
cause injury or death. Always use enough ventilation,
especially in confined areas, to insure breathing air is safe.
5.d. Read and understand the manufacturer’s instructions for this
equipment and the consumables to be used, including the
material safety data sheet (MSDS) and follow your
employer’s safety practices. MSDS forms are available from
your welding distributor or from the manufacturer.
5.e. Also see item 1.b.
Mar ‘95
FOR ELECTRICALLY
powered equipment.
8.a. Turn off input power using the disconnect
switch at the fuse box before working on
the equipment.
8.b. Install equipment in accordance with the U.S. National
Electrical Code, all local codes and the manufacturer’s
recommendations.
8.c. Ground the equipment in accordance with the U.S. National
Electrical Code and the manufacturer’s recommendations.
CYLINDER may explode
if damaged.
7.a. Use only compressed gas cylinders
containing the correct shielding gas for the
process used and properly operating
regulators designed for the gas and
pressure used. All hoses, fittings, etc. should be suitable for
the application and maintained in good condition.
7.b. Always keep cylinders in an upright position securely
chained to an undercarriage or fixed support.
7.c. Cylinders should be located:
Away from areas where they may be struck or subjected to
physical damage.
A safe distance from arc welding or cutting operations and
any other source of heat, sparks, or flame.
7.d. Never allow the electrode, electrode holder or any other
electrically “hot” parts to touch a cylinder.
7.e. Keep your head and face away from the cylinder valve outlet
when opening the cylinder valve.
7.f. Valve protection caps should always be in place and hand
tight except when the cylinder is in use or connected for
use.
7.g. Read and follow the instructions on compressed gas
cylinders, associated equipment, and CGA publication P-l,
“Precautions for Safe Handling of Compressed Gases in
Cylinders,” available from the Compressed Gas Association
1235 Jefferson Davis Highway, Arlington, VA 22202.
iii
SAFETY
iii
Mar ‘95
WELDING SPARKS can
cause fire or explosion.
6.a.
Remove fire hazards from the welding area.
If this is not possible, cover them to prevent
the welding sparks from starting a fire.
Remember that welding sparks and hot
materials from welding can easily go through small cracks
and openings to adjacent areas. Avoid welding near
hydraulic lines. Have a fire extinguisher readily available.
6.b. Where compressed gases are to be used at the job site,
special precautions should be used to prevent hazardous
situations. Refer to “Safety in Welding and Cutting” (ANSI
Standard Z49.1) and the operating information for the
equipment being used.
6.c. When not welding, make certain no part of the electrode
circuit is touching the work or ground. Accidental contact
can cause overheating and create a fire hazard.
6.d. Do not heat, cut or weld tanks, drums or containers until the
proper steps have been taken to insure that such procedures
will not cause flammable or toxic vapors from substances
inside. They can cause an explosion even
though
they have
been “cleaned”. For information, purchase “Recommended
Safe Practices for the
Preparation
for Welding and Cutting of
Containers and Piping That Have Held Hazardous
Substances”, AWS F4.1 from the American Welding Society
(see address above).
6.e. Vent hollow castings or containers before heating, cutting or
welding. They may explode.
6.f.
Sparks and spatter are thrown from the welding arc. Wear oil
free protective garments such as leather gloves, heavy shirt,
cuffless trousers, high shoes and a cap over your hair. Wear
ear plugs when welding out of position or in confined places.
Always wear safety glasses with side shields when in a
welding area.
6.g. Connect the work cable to the work as close to the welding
area as practical. Work cables connected to the building
framework or other locations away from the welding area
increase the possibility of the welding current passing
through lifting chains, crane cables or other alternate cir-
cuits. This can create fire hazards or overheat lifting chains
or cables until they fail.
6.h. Also see item 1.c.
Mar. ‘93
iv
SAFETY
iv
PRÉCAUTIONS DE SÛRETÉ
Pour votre propre protection lire et observer toutes les instructions
et les précautions de sûreté specifiques qui parraissent dans ce
manuel aussi bien que les précautions de sûreté générales suiv-
antes:
Sûreté Pour Soudage A L’Arc
1. Protegez-vous contre la secousse électrique:
a. Les circuits à l’électrode et à la piéce sont sous tension
quand la machine à souder est en marche. Eviter toujours
tout contact entre les parties sous tension et la peau nue
ou les vétements mouillés. Porter des gants secs et sans
trous pour isoler les mains.
b. Faire trés attention de bien s’isoler de la masse quand on
soude dans des endroits humides, ou sur un plancher
metallique ou des grilles metalliques, principalement dans
les positions assis ou couché pour lesquelles une grande
partie du corps peut être en contact avec la masse.
c. Maintenir le porte-électrode, la pince de masse, le câble
de soudage et la machine à souder en bon et sûr état
defonctionnement.
d.Ne jamais plonger le porte-électrode dans l’eau pour le
refroidir.
e. Ne jamais toucher simultanément les parties sous tension
des porte-électrodes connectés à deux machines à souder
parce que la tension entre les deux pinces peut être le
total de la tension à vide des deux machines.
f. Si on utilise la machine à souder comme une source de
courant pour soudage semi-automatique, ces precautions
pour le porte-électrode s’applicuent aussi au pistolet de
soudage.
2. Dans le cas de travail au dessus du niveau du sol, se protéger
contre les chutes dans le cas ou on recoit un choc. Ne jamais
enrouler le câble-électrode autour de n’importe quelle partie
du corps.
3. Un coup d’arc peut être plus sévère qu’un coup de soliel,
donc:
a. Utiliser un bon masque avec un verre filtrant approprié
ainsi qu’un verre blanc afin de se protéger les yeux du ray-
onnement de l’arc et des projections quand on soude ou
quand on regarde l’arc.
b. Porter des vêtements convenables afin de protéger la
peau de soudeur et des aides contre le rayonnement de
l‘arc.
c. Protéger l’autre personnel travaillant à proximité au
soudage à l’aide d’écrans appropriés et non-inflammables.
4. Des gouttes de laitier en fusion sont émises de l’arc de
soudage. Se protéger avec des vêtements de protection libres
de l’huile, tels que les gants en cuir, chemise épaisse, pan-
talons sans revers, et chaussures montantes.
5. Toujours porter des lunettes de sécurité dans la zone de
soudage. Utiliser des lunettes avec écrans lateraux dans les
zones où l’on pique le laitier.
6. Eloigner les matériaux inflammables ou les recouvrir afin de
prévenir tout risque d’incendie dû aux étincelles.
7. Quand on ne soude pas, poser la pince à une endroit isolé de
la masse. Un court-circuit accidental peut provoquer un
échauffement et un risque d’incendie.
8. S’assurer que la masse est connectée le plus prés possible
de la zone de travail qu’il est pratique de le faire. Si on place
la masse sur la charpente de la construction ou d’autres
endroits éloignés de la zone de travail, on augmente le risque
de voir passer le courant de soudage par les chaines de lev-
age, câbles de grue, ou autres circuits. Cela peut provoquer
des risques d’incendie ou d’echauffement des chaines et des
câbles jusqu’à ce qu’ils se rompent.
9. Assurer une ventilation suffisante dans la zone de soudage.
Ceci est particuliérement important pour le soudage de tôles
galvanisées plombées, ou cadmiées ou tout autre métal qui
produit des fumeés toxiques.
10. Ne pas souder en présence de vapeurs de chlore provenant
d’opérations de dégraissage, nettoyage ou pistolage. La
chaleur ou les rayons de l’arc peuvent réagir avec les vapeurs
du solvant pour produire du phosgéne (gas fortement toxique)
ou autres produits irritants.
11. Pour obtenir de plus amples renseignements sur la sûreté,
voir le code “Code for safety in welding and cutting” CSA
Standard W 117.2-1974.
PRÉCAUTIONS DE SÛRETÉ POUR
LES MACHINES À SOUDER À
TRANSFORMATEUR ET À
REDRESSEUR
1. Relier à la terre le chassis du poste conformement au code de
l’électricité et aux recommendations du fabricant. Le dispositif
de montage ou la piece à souder doit être branché à une
bonne mise à la terre.
2. Autant que possible, I’installation et l’entretien du poste seront
effectués par un électricien qualifié.
3. Avant de faires des travaux à l’interieur de poste, la debranch-
er à l’interrupteur à la boite de fusibles.
4. Garder tous les couvercles et dispositifs de sûreté à leur
place.
vv
Thank You
for selecting a QUALITY product. We want you to take pride in
operating this product ••• as much pride as we have in bringing
this product to you!
Read this Operators Manual completely before attempting to use this equipment. Save this manual and keep it
handy for quick reference. Pay particular attention to the safety instructions we have provided for your protection.
The level of seriousness to be applied to each is explained below:
WARNING
This statement appears where the information must be followed exactly to avoid serious personal injury or
loss of life.
This statement appears where the information must be followed to avoid minor personal injury or damage to
this equipment.
CAUTION
Please Examine Carton and Equipment For Damage Immediately
When this equipment is shipped, title passes to the purchaser upon receipt by the carrier. Consequently, Claims
for material damaged in shipment must be made by the purchaser against the transportation company at the
time the shipment is received.
Please record your equipment identification information below for future reference. This information can be
found on your machine nameplate.
Product _________________________________________________________________________________
Model Number ___________________________________________________________________________
Code Number or Date Code_________________________________________________________________
Serial Number____________________________________________________________________________
Date Purchased___________________________________________________________________________
Where Purchased_________________________________________________________________________
Whenever you request replacement parts or information on this equipment, always supply the information you
have recorded above. The code number is especially important when identifying the correct replacement parts.
On-Line Product Registration
- Register your machine with Lincoln Electric either via fax or over the Internet.
• For faxing: Complete the form on the back of the warranty statement included in the literature packet
accompanying this machine and fax the form per the instructions printed on it.
• For On-Line Registration: Go to our
WEB SITE at www.lincolnelectric.com. Choose “Quick Links” and then
“Product Registration”. Please complete the form and submit your registration.
vivi
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Installation.......................................................................................................................Section A
Technical Specifications.......................................................................................................A-1
Safety Precautions ........................................................................................................A-2
Machine Grounding.......................................................................................................A-2
Spark Arrester ...............................................................................................................A-2
Towing...........................................................................................................................A-2
Vehicle Mounting...........................................................................................................A-3
Pre-Operation Engine Service..............................................................................................A-3
Fuel ...............................................................................................................................A-3
Oil..................................................................................................................................A-3
Battery Connections......................................................................................................A-3
Welding Cable Connections..........................................................................................A-4
Angle of Operation ........................................................................................................A-4
Lifting.............................................................................................................................A-4
High Altitude Operation .................................................................................................A-4
Location and Ventilation................................................................................................A-5
Stacking ........................................................................................................................A-5
Connection of Wire Feeders .........................................................................................A-5
Connection of Tig Module .............................................................................................A-5
Additional Safety Precautions,Welding Operation Output.............................................A-5
Auxiliary Power Receptacles, and Plugs .............................................................................A-6
Motor Starting and Extension Cord Length Table ................................................................A-6
Electrical Device Used with the ZR-8 ...................................................................................A-7
Auxiliary Power While Welding, Standby Power Connections ............................................A-8
Premises Wiring ...................................................................................................................A-9
________________________________________________________________________________
Operation.........................................................................................................................Section B
Safety Precautions ...............................................................................................................B-1
General Description..............................................................................................................B-1
Welder Controls Function and Operation .............................................................................B-1
Polarity, Range and Control Switch......................................................................................B-2
Approximate Fuel Consumption ...........................................................................................B-2
Starting/Shutdown Instructions....................................................................................................B-3
Starting the Engine........................................................................................................B-3
Safety Precautions ........................................................................................................B-3
Stopping the Engine......................................................................................................B-3
Break-In Period .............................................................................................................B-3
Welding Process ..................................................................................................................B-4
Stick (Constant Current) Welding..................................................................................B-4
TIG (Constant Current) Welding ..................................................................................B-4
Wire Feed Welding Processes (Constant Voltage)......................................................B-4
Arc Gouging ..................................................................................................................B-5
Summary of Welding Processes ...................................................................................B-5
________________________________________________________________________________
Accessories ........................................................................................................Section C
Optional Equipment...............................................................................................C-1
Recommended Equipment....................................................................................C-2
________________________________________________________________________
Maintenance ....................................................................................................Section D
Safety Precautions ................................................................................................D-1
Routine Engine Maintenance ..........................................................................D-1,D2
Engine Adjustments...............................................................................................D-3
Slip Rings, Battery and Engine Maintenance Parts...............................................D-3
________________________________________________________________________
Troubleshooting..............................................................................................Section E
How to Use Troubleshooting Guide.......................................................................E-1
Troubleshooting Guide...................................................................................E-2, E-3
________________________________________________________________________
Wiring Diagrams & Dimension Print..............................................................Section F
Wiring and Connection Diagrams....................................................................F-1,F-2
Dimension Print......................................................................................................F-3
________________________________________________________________________
Parts List..................................................................................................................P502
________________________________________________________________________
A-1
INSTALLATION
ZR-8
A-1
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS ZR-8 (K2392-1)
INPUT - GASOLINE ENGINE
RATED OUTPUT @ 104°F (40°C)- WELDER
HEIGHT WIDTH DEPTH WEIGHT
30.3 in. 19.1 in. 42.0 in. 502 lbs. (228kg)
770 mm 485 mm 1067 mm
RATED OUTPUT @ 104°F (40°C)- GENERATOR
Welding Output
AC Constant Current 225A / 25V / 100%
DC Constant Current 210A / 25V / 100%
DC Constant Voltage 200A / 20V / 100%
Auxiliary Power
1
9,000 Watts Continuous, 60 Hz AC
10,000 Watts Peak, 60 Hz AC
120/240 Volts
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
Make/Model
Kohler
CH20S
Description
2 cylinder
4 Cycle
Air-Cooled
Gasoline
Engine.
Aluminum Alloy
with Cast Iron
Liners,
Electronic
Ignition
Operating
Speed (RPM)
High Idle 3700
Full Load 3500
Low Idle 2200
Displacement
cu. in.
(cu.cm.)
38(624)
Kohler
Capacities
Fuel:
9 Gal (34 L)
Lubricating Oil:
2.0 Qts. (1.9 L)
Horsepower
20 HP @
3600 RPM
(Kohler)
Starting
System
12VDC
Battery
Electric Start
Group 58
Battery
(435 cold
Cranking
Amps)
1. Output rating in watts is equivalent to volt - amperes at unity factor. Output voltage is within +/-10% at all loads up to rated capacity.
When welding available auxiliary power will be reduced.
A-2
INSTALLATION
ZR-8
A-2
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
MACHINE GROUNDING
Because this portable engine driven welder or genera-
tor creates its own power, it is not necessary to con-
nect its frame to an earth ground, unless the machine
is connected to premises wiring (your home, shop,
etc.).
To prevent dangerous electric shock, other equip-
ment to which this engine driven welder supplies
power must:
be grounded to the frame of the welder using a
grounded type plug, or be double insulated.
Do not ground the machine to a pipe that carries
explosive or combustible material.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
When this welder is mounted on a truck or trailer, its
frame must be electrically bonded to the metal frame
of the vehicle. Use a #8 or larger copper wire connect-
ed between the machine grounding stud and the
frame of the vehicle.
Where this engine driven welder is connected to
premises wiring such as that in your home or shop, its
frame must be connected to the system earth ground.
See further connection instructions in the section enti-
tled “Standby Power Connections”, as well as the arti-
cle on grounding in the latest National Electrical Code
and the local code.
In general, if the machine is to be grounded, it should
be connected with a #8 or larger copper wire to a solid
earth ground such as a metal water pipe going into
the ground for at least ten feet and having no insulat-
ed joints, or to the metal framework of a building
which has been effectively grounded. The National
Electrical Code lists a number of alternate means of
grounding electrical equipment. A machine grounding
stud marked with the symbol is provided on the
front of the welder.
SPARK ARRESTER
Some federal, state, or local laws may require that
gasoline engines be equipped with exhaust spark
arresters when they are operated in certain locations
where unarrested sparks may present a fire hazard.
The standard muffler included with this welder does
not qualify as a spark arrester. When required by local
regulations, the K894-1 spark arrester must be
installed and properly maintained.
An incorrect arrester may lead to damage to the
engine or adversely affect performance.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
TOWING
The recommended trailer for use with this equipment
for road, in-plant and yard towing by a vehicle
(1)
is
Lincoln’s K957-1. If the user adapts a non-Lincoln
trailer, he must assume responsibility that the method
of attachment and usage does not result in a safety
hazard nor damage the welding equipment. Some of
the factors to be considered are as follows:
1. Design capacity of trailer vs. weight of Lincoln
equipment and likely additional attachments.
2. Proper support of, and attachment to, the base of
the welding equipment so there will be no undue
stress to the framework.
CAUTION
Do not attempt to use this equipment until you
have thoroughly read the engine manufacturer’s
manual supplied with your welder. It includes
important safety precautions, detailed engine
starting, operating and maintenance instructions,
and parts lists.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.
• Do not touch electrically live parts or
electrode with skin or wet clothing.
• Insulate yourself from work and
ground
• Always wear dry insulating gloves.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
ENGINE EXHAUST can kill.
• Use in open, well ventilated areas or
vent exhaust outside.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
MOVING PARTS can injure.
• Do not operate with doors open or
guards off.
• Stop engine before servicing.
• Keep away from moving parts.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
See additional warning information at
front of this operators manual.
-----------------------------------------------------------
WARNING
WARNING
3. Proper placement of the equipment on the trailer to
insure stability side to side and front to back when
being moved and when standing by itself while
being operated or serviced.
4. Typical conditions of use, i.e., travel speed; rough-
ness of surface on which the trailer will be operated;
environmental conditions.
5. Conformance with federal, state and local laws
(1)
(1) Consult applicable federal, state and local laws regarding specific
requirements for use on public highways.
PRE-OPERATION SERVICE
READ the engine operating and maintenance
instructions supplied with this machine.
• Stop engine while fueling.
• Do not smoke when fueling.
Keep sparks and flame away
from tank.
Do not leave unattended while
fueling.
Wipe up spilled fuel and allow
fumes to clear before starting
engine.
Do not overfill tank, fuel expan-
sion may cause overflow.
GASOLINE FUEL ONLY
------------------------------------------------------------------------
WARNING
A-3
INSTALLATION
ZR-8
A-3
FUEL
Fill the fuel tank with clean, fresh, lead-free gasoline.
Observe fuel gauge while filling to prevent overfilling.
OIL
The ZR-8 is shipped with the engine crankcase filled
with SAE 10W-30 oil. Check the oil level before start-
ing the engine. If it is not up to the full mark on the dip
stick, add oil as required. Make certain that the oil filler
cap is tightened securely. Refer to the engine Owner’s
Manual for specific oil recommendations.
BATTERY CONNECTIONS
Use caution as the electrolyte is a strong
acid that can burn skin and damage eyes.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
This welder is shipped with the negative battery cable
disconnected. Make sure that the Engine Switch is in
the “STOP” position and attach the disconnected
cable securely to the negative battery terminal before
attempting to operate the machine. If the battery is
discharged and does not have enough power to start
the engine, see the battery charging instructions in the
Battery section.
NOTE: This machine is furnished with a wet charged
battery; if unused for several months, the battery may
require a booster charge. Be careful to charge the bat-
tery with the correct polarity.
CAUTION
LUBRICATION SYSTEM CAPACITY
(INCLUDING FILTER)
Kohler CH20S - 2.0 Quarts (1.9 Liters)
• Damage to the fuel tank may cause
fire or explosion. Do not drill holes
in the ZR-8 base or weld to
the ZR-8 base.
WARNING
CAUTION
GASOLINE
can cause fire
or explosion.
VEHICLE MOUNTING
Improperly mounted concentrated loads may
cause unstable vehicle handling and tires or other
components to fail.
Only transport this Equipment on serviceable
vehicles which are rated and designed for such
loads.
Distribute, balance and secure loads so vehicle
is stable under conditions of use.
Do not exceed maximum rated loads for compo-
nents such as suspension, axles and tires.
Mount equipment base to metal bed or frame of
vehicle.
• Follow vehicle manufacture’s instructions.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
WARNING
A-4
INSTALLATION
ZR-8
A-4
WELDING OUTPUT CABLES
With the engine off, connect the electrode and work
cables to the studs provided. These connections
should be checked periodically and tightened if neces-
sary. Loose connections will result in overheating of
the output studs.
When welding at a considerable distance from the
welder, be sure you use ample size welding cables.
Listed below are copper cable sizes recommended for
the rated current and duty cycle. Lengths stipulated
are the distance from the welder to work and back to
the welder again. Cable sizes are increased for
greater lengths primarily for the purpose of minimizing
cable voltage drop.
ANGLE OF OPERATION
Internal combustion engines are designed to run in a
level condition which is where the optimum perfor-
mance is achieved. The maximum angle of operation
for the engine is 15 degrees from horizontal in any
direction. If the engine is to be operated at an angle,
provisions must be made for checking and maintain-
ing the oil at the normal (FULL) oil capacity in the
crankcase in a level condition.
When operating at an angle, the effective fuel capacity
will be slightly less than the specified 9 gallons.
LIFTING
The ZR-8 weighs approximately 575 lbs.(260Kg) with
a full tank of gasoline. A lift bail is mounted to the
machine and should always be used when lifting the
machine.
TOTAL COMBINED LENGTH OF
ELECTRODE AND WORK CABLES
0-100 Ft.
(0-30.5 M)
100-200 Ft.
(30.5-61.0 M)
200-255 Ft.
(61.0-76.2 M)
225 Amps
100% Duty Cycle
1 AWG
1 AWG
1/0 AWG
HIGH ALTITUDE OPERATION
If the ZR-8 will be consistently operated at altitudes
above 5000 ft. (1524m), a carburetor jet designed for
high altitudes should be installed. This will result in
better fuel economy, cleaner exhaust, and longer
spark plug life. It will not
give increased power which
is decreased at higher altitudes. Engine horsepower
is reduced by 3.5% per 1000 ft. (305m) for altitudes
above 377 ft. (115m)
Do not operate a ZR-8 with a high altitude jet
installed at altitudes below 5000 ft. (1524m). This
will result in the engine running too lean and
result in higher engine operating temperatures
which can shorten engine life.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Contact your local Kohler Authorized Dealer for high alti-
tude jet kits that are available from the engine manufactur-
er.
• Lift only with equipment of
adequate lifting capacity.
Be sure machine is stable
when lifting.
• Do not lift this machine using
lift bale if it is equipped with a
heavy accessory such as trail-
er or gas cylinder.
FALLING • Do not lift machine if lift bale is
EQUIPMENT can damaged.
cause injury. • Do not operate machine while
suspended from lift bale.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
WARNING
WARNING
VEHICLE MOUNTING
Improperly mounted concentrated loads may
cause unstable vehicle handling and tires or other
components to fail.
Only transport this Equipment on serviceable
vehicles which are rated and designed for such
loads.
Distribute, balance and secure loads so vehicle
is stable under conditions of use.
Do not exceed maximum rated loads for compo-
nents such as suspension, axles and tires.
Mount equipment base to metal bed or frame of
vehicle.
• Follow vehicle manufacturer’s instructions.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
WARNING
Position the welder “Polarity” switch to the
desired polarity, either DC (-) or DC (+).
Position the “RANGE” switch to the “WIRE
FEED” position.
Attach the single lead from the LN-25 control box
to the work using the spring clip on the end of the
lead - it carries no welding current.
Place the engine switch in the “AUTO” position.
Adjust wire feed speed at the LN-25 and adjust
the welding voltage with the output “CONTROL”
at the welder.
NOTE: The welding electrode is energized at all
times, unless an LN-25 with built-in contactor is used.
If the output “CONTROL” is set below “3”, the LN-25
contactor may not pull in.
CONNECTION OF K930-2 TIG MODULE TO THE
ZR-8.
The TIG Module is an accessory that provides high
frequency and shielding gas control for AC and DC
GTAW (TIG) welding. See IM528 supplied with the
TIG Module for installation instructions.
Note: The TIG Module does not require the use of a
high frequency bypass capacitor. However, if the ZR-
8 is used with any other high frequency equipment,
the bypass capacitor must be installed, order kit
T12246.
INSTRUCTIONS
ADDITIONAL SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
Always operate the welder with the roof and case
sides in place as this provides maximum protection
from moving parts and assures proper cooling air
flow.
Read and understand all Safety Precautions before
operating this machine. Always follow these and any
other safety procedures included in this manual and in
the Engine Owner’s Manual.
WELDER OPERATION
WELDER OUTPUT
• Maximum Open Circuit Voltage at 3700 RPM is
80 Volts RMS.
Duty Cycle is the percentage of time the load is
being applied in a 10 minute period. For example, a
60% duty cycle represents 6 minutes of load and 4
minutes of no load in a 10 minute period. Duty
Cycle for the ZR-8 is 100%.
A-5
INSTALLATION
ZR-8
A-5
Muffler Relocation
Shut off welder and allow muffler to cool before touch-
ing muffler.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The ZR-8 is shipped with the exhaust coming out on the left
side. The exhaust can be changed to the opposite side by
removing the two screws that hold the exhaust port cover in
place and installing the cover on the opposite side.
(Operating the ZR-8 without the cover in place will result in
a higher noise level and no increase in machine output.)
LOCATION / VENTILATION
The welder should be located to provide an unrestricted flow
of clean, cool air to the cooling air inlets and to avoid heated
air coming out of the welder recirculating
back to the cooling air inlet. Also, locate the welder so that
engine exhaust fumes are properly vented to an outside
area.
STACKING
ZR-8 machines cannot be stacked.
CONNECTION OF LINCOLN ELECTRIC
WIRE FEEDERS
Shut off welder before making any electrical connec-
tions.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
WIRE FEED (CONSTANT VOLTAGE)
CONNECTION OF LN-15 ACROSS-THE-ARC WIRE
FEEDER
The LN-15 has an internal contactor and the electrode is not
energized until the gun trigger is closed. When the gun trig-
ger is closed the wire will begin to feed and the welding
process is started.
a. Shut the welder off.
b. Set the Polarity switch to the desired polarity, either DC
(-) or DC (+).
c. Attach the single lead from the front of the LN-15 to work
using the spring clip at the end of the lead. This is a con-
trol lead to supply current to the wire feeder motor; it
does not carry welding current.
d. Set the “RANGE” switch to the “WIRE FEED-CV” posi-
tion
e. Place the Engine switch in the “High Idle” position.
f. Adjust the wire feed speed at the LN-15 and adjust the
welding voltage with the output “CONTROL” at the
welder. Output “CONTROL” must be set above 3.
Note: LN-15 Control Cable model will not work with
the ZR-8.
CONNECTION OF THE LN-25 TO THE ZR-8
Shut the welder off.
Connect the electrode cable from the LN-25 to
the
“ELECTRODE” terminal of the welder.
Connect the work cable to the “TO WORK” termi-
nal of the welder.
WARNING
ZR-8
Constant Current 225 Amps AC @ 25 Volts
210 Amps DC @ 25 Volts
Constant Voltage 200 Amps DC @ 20 Volts
120 V DUPLEX RECEPTACLES
The 120V auxiliary power receptacles should only be
used with three wire grounded type plugs or approved
double insulated tools with two wire plugs.
The current rating of any plug used with the system
must be at least equal to the current load through the
associated receptacle.
MOTOR STARTING
Most 1.5 hp AC single phase motors can be started if
there is no load on the motor or other load connected
to the machine, since the full load current rating of a
1.5 hp motor is approximately 20 amperes (10
amperes for 240 volt motors). The motor may be run
at full load when plugged into only one side of the
duplex receptacle. Larger motors through 2 hp can be
run provided the receptacle rating as previously stat-
ed is not exceeded. This may necessitate 240V oper-
ation only.
GND
120 V
120 V*
240 V
*Current Sensing for Automatic Idle.
(Receptacle viewed from front of Machine)
ZR-8 Extension Cord Length Recommendations
(Use the shortest length extension cord possible sized per the following table.)
Current
(Amps)
15
20
15
20
38
Voltage
Volts
120
120
240
240
240
Load
(Watts)
1800
2400
3600
4800
9000
30
60
(9)
(18)
40
30
75
60
(12)
(9)
(23)
(18)
75
50
150
100
50
(23)
(15)
(46)
(30)
(15)
125
88
225
175
90
(38)
(27)
(69)
(53)
(27)
175
138
350
275
150
(53)
(42)
(107)
(84)
(46)
300
225
600
450
225
(91)
(69)
(183)
(137)
(69)
Maximum Allowable Cord Length in ft. (m) for Conductor Size
Conductor size is based on maximum 2.0% voltage drop.
14 AWG 12 AWG 10 AWG 8 AWG 6 AWG 4 AWG
A-6
INSTALLATION
ZR-8
A-6
AUXILIARY POWER
The ZR-8 can provide up to 9,000 watts of 120/240
volts AC, single phase 60Hz power for continuous
use, and up to 10,000 watts of 120/240 volts AC, sin-
gle phase 60Hz power peak use. The front of the
machine includes three receptacles for connecting the
AC power plugs; one 50 amp 120/240 volt NEMA 14-
50R receptacle and two 20 amp 120 volt NEMA 5-20R
receptacles. Output voltage is within +/-10% at all
loads up to rated capacity.
Do not connect any plugs that connect to the
power receptacles in parallel.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Start the engine and set the IDLER control switch to
the desired operating mode. Set the CONTROL to
10. Voltage is now correct at the receptacles for auxil-
iary power.
120/240 VOLT DUAL VOLTAGE RECEPTACLE
The 120/240 volt receptacle can supply up to 38 amps
of 240 volt power to a two wire circuit, up to 38 amps
of 120 volts power from each side of a three wire cir-
cuit (up to 76 amps total). Do not connect the 120 volt
circuits in parallel. Current sensing for the automatic
idle feature is only in one leg of the three wire circuit
as shown in the following column.
CAUTION
A-7
INSTALLATION
ZR-8
A-7
TABLE lll
ELECTRICAL DEVICE USE WITH THE ZR-8.
Type Common Electrical Devices Possible Concerns
Resistive Heaters, toasters, incandescent NONE
light bulbs, electric range, hot
pan, skillet, coffee maker.
Capacitive TV sets, radios, microwaves, Voltage spikes or high voltage
appliances with electrical control. regulation can cause the capac-
itative elements to fail. Surge
protection, transient protection,
and additional loading is recom-
mended for 100% fail-safe
operation. DO NOT RUN
THESE DEVICES WITHOUT
ADDITIONAL RESISTIVE TYPE
LOADS.
Inductive Single-phase induction motors, These devices require large
drills, well pumps, grinders, small current inrush for starting.
refrigerators, weed and hedge Some synchronous motors may
trimmers be frequency sensitive to attain
maximum output torque, but
they SHOULD BE SAFE from
any frequency induced failures.
Capacitive/Inductive Computers, high resolution TV sets, An inductive type line condition-
complicated electrical equipment. er along with transient and
surge protection is required,
and liabilities still exist. DO
NOT USE THESE DEVICES
WITH A ZR-8
The Lincoln Electric Company is not responsible for any damage to electrical components improperly connect-
ed to the ZR-8.
A-8
INSTALLATION
ZR-8
A-8
STANDBY POWER CONNECTIONS
The ZR-8 is suitable for temporary, standby, or emer-
gency power using the engine manufacturers recom-
mended maintenance schedule.
The ZR-8 can be permanently installed as a standby
power unit for 240V-3 wire, single phase 38 ampere
service.
(Connections must be made by a licensed electri-
cian who can determine how the 120/240V power
can be adapted to the particular installation and
comply with all applicable electrical codes.) The
following information can be used as a guide by
the electrician for most applications (refer also to
the connection diagram shown in Figure 1.)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
1. Install a double pole, double throw switch between
the power company meter and the premises dis-
connect.
Switch rating must be the same or greater than the
customers premises disconnect and service over-
current protection.
2. Take necessary steps to assure load is limited to
the capacity of the ZR-8 by installing a 38 amp
240V double pole circuit breaker. Maximum rated
load for the 240V auxiliary is 38 amperes. Loading
above 38 amperes will reduce output voltage
below the allowable -10% of rated voltage which
may damage appliances or other motor-driven
equipment.
3. Install a 50 amp 120/240V plug (NEMA type 14-50)
to the Double Pole Circuit Breaker using No. 8, 4
conductor cable of the desired length. (The 50 amp
120/240V plug is available in the optional plug kit.)
4. Plug this cable into the 50 amp 120/240V recepta-
cle on the ZR-8 case front.
WARNING
AUXILIARY POWER WHILE WELDING
Simultaneous welding and power loads are permitted
by following Table I. The permissible currents shown
assume that current is being drawn from either the
120V or 240V supply (not both at the same time).
Also, the Output Control is set at 10 for maximum
auxiliary power.
TABLE I
SIMULTANEOUS WELDING AND POWER
Output Selector Permissible Power Permissible Auxiliary
Setting Watts (Unity Power Current in Amperes
Factor) @ 120V
*-or- @ 240V
Max. Stick or Wire
Feed Setting None 0 0
145 Stick Setting 3450 32 16
90 Stick Setting 6000 50
** 25
NO WELDING 9000 76
** 38
* Each duplex receptacle is limited to 20 amps.
**Not to exceed 40A per 120VAC branch circuit when
splitting the 240 VAC output.
240 Volt
60 Hz.
3-Wire
Service
POWER
COMPANY
METER
240 VOLT
120 VOLT
120 VOLT
LOAD
N
NEUTRAL
BUS
GROUND
PREMISES
DISCONNECT AND
SERVICE
OVERCURRENT
PROTECTION
GND
N
NOTE: No. 6 COPPER CONDUCTOR CABLE SEE
NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE FOR ALTERNATE WIRE
SIZE RECOMMENDATIONS.
240 VOLT
GROUNDED CONDUCTOR
40 AMP
240 VOLT
DOUBLE
POLE
CIRCUIT
BREAKER
DOUBLE POLE DOUBLE THROW
SWITCH RATING TO BE THE SAME
AS OR GREATER THAN PREMISES
SERVICE OVERCURRENT
PROTECTION.
50 AMP, 120/240
VOLT PLUG
NEMA TYPE 14-50
50 AMP, 120/240 VOLT
RECEPTACLE
A-9
INSTALLATION
ZR-8
A-9
Connection of ZR-8 to premises wiring must be
done by a licensed electrician and must comply
with the National Electrical Code and all other
applicable electrical codes.
Figure 1
CONNECTION OF ZR-8 TO PREMISES WIRING
WARNING
WELDER CONTROLS - FUNCTION AND
OPERATION
ENGINE SWITCH
The engine switch is used to Start the Engine, Select
High Idle or Auto Idle while the engine is running, and
stop the Engine.
When placed in the OFF position, the ignition
circuit is de-energized to shut down the engine.
When held in the START position, the engine
starter motor is energized.
When in HIGH IDLE ( ) position, the engine will
run continuously at high idle.
When in AUTO IDLE ( / ) position, the
engine will run continuously and the idler operates as
follows:
Welding
When the electrode touches the work, the welding
arc is initiated and the engine accelerates to full
speed.
After welding ceases (and no auxiliary power is
being drawn), the engine will return to low idle
after approximately 10 to 14 seconds.
Auxiliary Power
With the engine running at low idle and auxiliary
power for lights or tools is drawn (approximately
100-150 watts or greater) from the receptacles,
the engine will accelerate to high speed. If no
power is being drawn from the receptacles (and
not welding) for 10-14 seconds, the idler reduces
the engine speed to low idle.
B-1
OPERATION
ZR-8
B-1
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
Do not attempt to use this equipment until you
have thoroughly read the engine manufacturers
manual supplied with your welder. It includes
important safety precautions, detailed engine
starting, operating and maintenance instructions,
and parts lists.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.
Do not touch electrically live parts or
electrode with skin or wet clothing.
Insulate yourself from work and
ground
Always wear dry insulating gloves.
Always operate the welder with the hinged door
closed and the side panels in place.
Read carefully the Safety Precautions page
before operating this machine. Always follow
these and any other safety procedures included
in this manual and in the Engine Instruction
Manual.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The ZR-8 is a twin-cylinder, gasoline driven, multi-
process arc welder and AC power generator. It is built
in a heavy gauge steel case for durability on the job
site.
RANGE SWITCH
The Range switch is used to select one of three
amperage ranges with generous overlap for Stick/TIG
welding, or one Wire Feed welding range.
Never change the RANGE Switch setting while
welding. This will damage the switch.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
CONTROL DIAL
Provides a fine welding current adjustment within the
Range Switch settings in the STICK mode and weld-
ing voltage control with the Range switch set in the
wire feed mode.
Process Range Setting Current Range
POLARITY SWITCH
Provides three selectable welding polarities:
AC, DC+ & DC-
Never change the Polarity switch setting while
welding. This will damage the switch.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
B-2
OPERATION
B-2
ZR-8
CAUTION
CAUTION
KOHLER
20 H.P. COMMAND
.4 Gallons/Hour
(1.5 Liters/Hour)
.7 Gallons/Hour
(2.8 Liters/Hour)
1.2 Gallons/Hour
(4.6 Liters/Hour)
1.3 Gallons/Hour
(4.9 Liters/Hour)
1.2 Gallons/Hour
(4.5 Liters/Hour)
1.4 Gallons/Hour)
(5.3 Liters/Hour)
Low Idle - No Load
2200 RPM
High Idle - No Load
3700 RPM
AC CC Weld Output
225 Amps @ 25 Volts
DC CC Weld Output
210 Amps @ 25 Volts
DC CV Weld Output
200 Amps @ 20 Volts
Auxiliary Power
9000 Watts
ZR-8 APPROXIMATE FUEL CONSUMPTION
STICK/TIG
(constant current)
(3 range settings)
WIRE FEED
(constant voltage)
(one range setting)
90 Max.
145 Max.
210DC/225AC Max.
15 to 25V
40 to 90 Amps
70 to 145 Amps
120 to 210 (DC) 225(AC)
Up to 200 Amps
B-3
OPERATION
B-3
STARTING/SHUTDOWN INSTRUCTIONS
STARTING THE ENGINE
Be sure all Pre-Operation Maintenance has been per-
formed. Also, read the Engine Owners Manual before
starting for the first time.
Remove all loads connected to the AC power recepta-
cles. Use the choke control as follows:
KOHLER ENGINE - Always pull the choke control out
when starting the engine; cold, warm or hot.
Turn the engine switch to the start position and
crank the engine until it starts. Release the switch as
soon as the engine starts, slowly return the choke
control to the full in position (choke open),
and turn the switch to the Auto Idle( / )
position. Do not turn the switch to the start position
while the engine is running because this will cause
damage to the ring gear and/or starter motor
After running at high engine speed for 10-14 seconds,
the engine will go to low idle.
Allow the engine to warm up by letting it run at low idle
for a few minutes.
STOPPING THE ENGINE
Remove all welding and auxiliary power loads and
allow engine to run at low idle speed for a few minutes
to cool the engine.
Stop the engine by placing the Engine switch in the
OFF position.
A fuel shut off valve is not required on the ZR-8
because the fuel tank is mounted below the engine.
BREAK-IN PERIOD
It is normal for any engine to use a greater amount of
oil until the break-in is accomplished. Check the oil
level twice a day during the break-in period (approxi-
mately 50 running hours).
IMPORTANT: IN ORDER TO ACCOMPLISH THIS
BREAK-IN, THE UNIT SHOULD BE
SUBJECTED TO MODERATE
LOADS, WITHIN THE RATING OF
THE MACHINE. AVOID LONG IDLE
RUNNING PERIODS. REMOVE
LOADS AND ALLOW ENGINE TO
COOL BEFORE SHUTDOWN.
The engine manufacturers recommendation for the
running time until the first oil change is as follows:
The oil filter is to be changed at the second oil
change. Refer to the Engine Owners Manual for more
information.
ZR-8
Do not touch electrically live parts
of electrode with skin or wet
clothing.
Keep flammable material away.
Insulate yourself from work and
ground. Wear eye, ear, and body
protection.
Keep your head out of the fumes.
Use ventilation or exhaust to
remove fumes from breathing zone.
WARNING
KOHLER
CH20S
5 HRS
B-4
OPERATION
B-4
WELDING PROCESS
For any electrodes the procedures should be kept
within the rating of the machine. For electrode infor-
mation see the appropriate Lincoln publication.
STICK (CONSTANT CURRENT) WELDING
Connect welding cables to the "TO WORK and
"ELECTRODE studs. Start the engine. Set the
"Polarity switch to the desired polarity. The RANGE
switch markings indicate the maximum current for that
range as well as the typical electrode size for that
range. The OUTPUT Control provides fine adjust-
ment of the welding current within the select range.
For maximum output within a selected range set the
OUTPUT Control at 10. For minimum output within a
selected range set the OUTPUT Control at 5. (OUT-
PUT Control settings below 5 may reduce arc stabili-
ty) For best overall welding performance set the
RANGE Switch to the lowest setting and the OUT-
PUT Control near the maximum to achieve the
desired welding current.
RANGE SETTING TYPICAL CURRENT RANGE
ELECTRODE SIZE
The ZR-8 can be used with a broad range of AC and
DC stick electrodes. See Welding Tips 1 included
with the ZR-8 for electrodes within the rating of this
unit and recommended welding currents of each.
TIG (CONSTANT CURRENT) WELDING
The K930-[ ] TIG Module installed on a ZR-8 provides
high frequency and shielding gas control for AC and
DC GTAW (TIG) welding processes. Output control is
from the ZR-8.The output control on the TIG Module is
not functional. After flow time is adjustable from 0 to
55 seconds.
When using the ZR-8 for AC TIG welding of alu-
minum, the following settings and electrodes are
recommended:
The K930-[ ] TIG Module should be used with the ZR-
8 on high idle to maintain satisfactory operation. It can
be used in the AUTO position but the delay going to
low idle after welding is ceased will be increased if the
AFTER FLOW CONTROL is set above 10 seconds.
Note: For AC TIG Welding, the maximum TIG welding
output currents on each range setting will be approxi-
mately 50% higher than those marked on the name-
plate. This is due to the special nature of the AC TIG
welding arc. Do not AC TIG weld on the 225AC range
setting. The output current may exceed the rating of
the ZR-8.
WIRE FEED WELDING PROCESSES
(CONSTANT VOLTAGE)
The Innershield
®
electrode suitable for use with the
ZR-8 is NR
®
-211-MP. The electrode sizes and weld-
ing ranges that can be used with the ZR-8 are shown
in the following table:
The ZR-8 is recommended for limited MIG welding
(GMAW - gas metal arc welding). The recommended
electrodes are .030 and .035 L-50 and L-56. They
must be used with a blended shielding gas such as
C25 (75% Argon - 25% CO
2
). The welding ranges that
can be used with the ZR-8 are shown in the following
table:
ZR-8
Diameter Wire Speed Approximate
(in.) Range In./Min. Current Range
.035 80 - 110 75A to 120A
.045 70 - 130 120A to 170A
.068 40 - 90 125A to 210A
Diameter Wire Speed Approximate
(in.) Range In./Min. Current Range
.030 75 - 300 50A to 130A
.035 100 - 250 80A to 175A
SETTINGS FOR PURE TUNGSTEN
TUNGSTEN RANGE SWITCH APPROXIMATE
DIAMETER (in.) SETTINGS CURRENT RANGE
1/8 90 or 145 80 - 150 Amps
3/32 90 or 145 45 - 130 Amps
1/16 90 40 - 80 Amps
SETTINGS FOR 1% THORIATED TUNGSTEN
TUNGSTEN RANGE SWITCH APPROXIMATE
DIAMETER (in.) SETTINGS CURRENT RANGE
1/8 90, 145, or 210 80 - 225 Amps
3/32 90 or 145 50 - 180 Amps
1/16 90 or 145 45 - 120 Amps
90 MAX.
145 MAX.
210(DC)/225(AC)
MAX.
3/32 Dia.
1/8 Dia.
5/32 Dia.
40 TO 90 AMPS
70 TO 145 AMPS
120 TO 210(DC),
225(AC) AMPS
  • Page 1 1
  • Page 2 2
  • Page 3 3
  • Page 4 4
  • Page 5 5
  • Page 6 6
  • Page 7 7
  • Page 8 8
  • Page 9 9
  • Page 10 10
  • Page 11 11
  • Page 12 12
  • Page 13 13
  • Page 14 14
  • Page 15 15
  • Page 16 16
  • Page 17 17
  • Page 18 18
  • Page 19 19
  • Page 20 20
  • Page 21 21
  • Page 22 22
  • Page 23 23
  • Page 24 24
  • Page 25 25
  • Page 26 26
  • Page 27 27
  • Page 28 28
  • Page 29 29
  • Page 30 30
  • Page 31 31
  • Page 32 32
  • Page 33 33
  • Page 34 34
  • Page 35 35
  • Page 36 36

Lincoln Electric Red-D-Arc ZR-8 Mode d'emploi

Catégorie
Système de soudage
Taper
Mode d'emploi