STIHL BG 55, 65, 85, SH 55, 85 Manuel utilisateur

{

STIHL BG 55, 65, 85, SH 55, 85

Instruction Manual

Notice d’emploi

G Instruction Manual

1 - 27

F Notice d’emploi

28 - 56

Original Instruction ManualPrinted on chlorine-free paper

Printing inks contain vegetable oils, paper can be recycled.

0458-295-8221-A. VA3.K14.

0000000010_007_GB

BG 55, BG 65, BG 85, SH 55, SH 85

English

1

{

with electronic systems.

Contents

Dear Customer,

Thank you for choosing a quality

engineered STIHL product.

It has been built using modern

production techniques and

comprehensive quality assurance.

Every effort has been made to ensure

your satisfaction and troublefree use of

the product.

Please contact your dealer or our sales

company if you have any queries

concerning this product.

Your

Dr. Nikolas Stihl

Guide to Using this Manual 2

Safety Precautions and Working

Techniques 2

Assembling the Blower 8

Assembling the Vacuum Shredder 9

Fuel 11

Fueling 12

Starting / Stopping the Engine 12

Cleaning the Air Filter 14

Engine Management 15

Adjusting the Carburetor 15

Catalytic Converter 17

Spark Plug 17

Engine Running Behavior 18

Rewind Starter 18

Storing the Machine 19

Inspections and Maintenance by

Dealer 19

Maintenance and Care 20

Main Parts 21

Specifications 24

Maintenance and Repairs 25

Disposal 25

STIHL Limited Emission Control

Warranty Statement 25

BG 55, BG 65, BG 85, SH 55, SH 85

English

2

Pictograms

The meanings of the pictograms

attached to the machine are explained in

this manual.

Depending on the model concerned, the

following pictograms may be attached to

your machine.

Symbols in text

WARNING

Warning where there is a risk of an

accident or personal injury or serious

damage to property.

NOTICE

Caution where there is a risk of

damaging the machine or its individual

components.

Engineering improvements

STIHL's philosophy is to continually

improve all of its products. For this

reason we may modify the design,

engineering and appearance of our

products periodically.

Therefore, some changes, modifications

and improvements may not be covered

in this manual.

Observe all applicable local safety

regulations, standards and ordinances.

If you have not used this model before:

Have your dealer or other experienced

user show you how to operate your

machine or attend a special course in its

operation.

Minors should never be allowed to use

this product.

Keep bystanders, especially children,

and animals away from the work area.

When the power tool is not in use, put it

in a place where it does not endanger

others. Secure it against unauthorized

use.

The user is responsible for avoiding

injury to third parties or damage to their

property.

Do not lend or rent your unit without the

instruction manual. Be sure that anyone

using it understands the information

contained in this manual.

Guide to Using this Manual

Fuel tank; fuel mixture of

gasoline and engine oil

Operate manual fuel

pump

Safety Precautions and

Working Techniques

Special safety precau

-

tions must be observed

when working with a

power tool.

It is important that you

read the instruction man

-

ual before first use and

keep it in a safe place for

future reference. Non-

observance of the

instruction manual may

result in serious or even

fatal injury.

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3

In some countries the operation of noise

emitting power tools is restricted by local

regulations. Observe country-specific

requirements and regulations.

Do not use a pressure washer to clean

the unit. The solid jet of water may

damage parts of the unit.

Accessories and Spare Parts

Only use parts and accessories that are

explicitly approved for this power tool by

STIHL or are technically identical. If you

have any questions in this respect,

consult a servicing dealer. Use only high

quality parts and accessories in order to

avoid the risk of accidents and damage

to the unit.

STIHL recommends the use of genuine

STIHL replacement parts. They are

specifically designed to match the

product and meet your performance

requirements.

Never attempt to modify your power tool

in any way since this may increase the

risk of personal injury. STIHL excludes

all liability for personal injury and

damage to property caused while using

unauthorized attachments.

Physical Condition

To operate this power tool you must be

rested, in good physical condition and

mental health. If you have any condition

that might be aggravated by strenuous

work, check with your doctor before

operating a power tool.

Persons with pacemakers only: The

ignition system of your power tool

produces an electromagnetic field of a

very low intensity. This field may

interfere with some pacemakers. To

reduce health risks, STIHL recommends

that persons with pacemakers consult

their physician and the pacemaker

manufacturer before operating this

power tool.

Do not operate the power tool if you are

under the influence of any substance

(drugs, alcohol) which might impair

vision, dexterity or judgment.

Intended Use

The blower is designed for blow-

sweeping leaves, grass, paper and

similar materials, e.g. in gardens, sports

stadiums, car parks and driveways. It is

also suitable for blow-sweeping forest

paths.

The vacuum shredder is designed for

picking up dry leaves and other

lightweight, loose and non-combustible

materials.

Do not use your power tool for any other

purpose because of the increased risk of

accidents.

Do not operate or store your power tool

at temperatures below

-

10°C – exposure

to low temperatures may damage

machine components.

Personal Protective Equipment

Wear proper protective clothing and

equipment.

Avoid any clothing, scarves, neckties,

jewellery or anything that could get into

the air intake. Tie up and confine long

hair (e.g. with a hair net, cap, hard hat,

etc.).

Wear sturdy shoes with non-slip soles.

WARNING

Wear hearing protection, e.g. earplugs

or ear muffs.

Transporting the Unit

Always stop the engine.

Transporting in a vehicle:

– Properly secure your power tool to

prevent turnover, fuel spillage and

damage.

Clothing must be sturdy

but allow complete free

-

dom of movement. Wear

snug-fitting clothing, an

overall and jacket combi

-

nation, do not wear a

work coat.

To reduce the risk of eye

injuries, wear snug-fitting

safety glasses in accord

-

ance with European

Standard EN 166. Make

sure the safety glasses

are a good fit.

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4

Fueling

Always shut off the engine before

refueling.

Do not fuel a hot engine – fuel may spill

and cause a fire.

Open the fuel cap carefully to allow any

pressure build-up in the tank to release

slowly and avoid fuel spillage.

Fuel your power tool only in well-

ventilated areas. If you spill fuel, wipe

the machine immediately – if fuel gets on

your clothing, change immediately.

This reduces the risk of unit vibrations

causing the fuel cap to loosen or come

off and spill quantities of fuel.

Before Starting

Check that your power tool is properly

assembled and in good condition – refer

to appropriate chapters in the instruction

manual.

– Check the fuel system for leaks,

paying special attention to visible

parts such as the tank cap, hose

connections and the manual fuel

pump (on machines so equipped). If

there are any leaks or damage, do

not start the engine – risk of fire.

Have your machine repaired by a

servicing dealer before using it

again.

– Throttle trigger must move freely

and spring back to the idle position

when released.

– Stop switch must move easily to 0

– Check that the spark plug boot is

secure – a loose boot may cause

arcing that could ignite combustible

fumes and cause a fire.

– Check condition of blower wheel

and blower housing – see chapter

on "Using the Unit".

– A worn blower housing (cracks,

nicks, chips) may result in an

increased risk of injury from thrown

foreign objects.

– If either the blower wheel or blower

housing is damaged, consult your

dealer – STIHL recommends you

contact a STIHL servicing dealer.

– Never attempt to modify the controls

or safety devices in any way.

To reduce the risk of accidents, do not

operate the unit if it is not properly

assembled and in good condition.

Start the engine.

Start the engine at least 3 meters from

the fueling spot, outdoors only.

Your power tool is designed to be

operated by one person only. Do not

allow other persons in the work area –

even when starting.

Do not drop start the power tool – start

the engine as described in the

instruction manual.

Place the power tool on level ground,

make sure you have secure footing, hold

the power tool securely.

As soon as the engine starts, the air flow

may throw small objects (e.g. stones) in

your direction.

During Operation

Do not direct the air blast towards

bystanders or animals since the air flow

can blow small objects at great speed.

In the event of impending danger or in

an emergency, switch off the engine

immediately by moving the stop switch

to 0.

Gasoline is an extremely

flammable fuel. Keep

clear of naked flames. Do

not spill any fuel – do not

smoke.

Check for leakage. To

reduce the risk of serious

of fatal burn injuries, do

not start or run the engine

until leak is fixed.

After fueling, tighten

down the screw-type fuel

cap as securely as

possible.

To reduce the risk

of injury from

thrown objects, do

not allow any other

persons within a

radius of 5 meters

of your own

position.

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5

Never leave a running machine

unattended.

Take special care in slippery conditions,

on slopes or uneven ground.

Watch out for obstacles such as tree

stumps, roots and ditches which could

cause you to trip or stumble.

Never work on a ladder or any other

insecure support.

Be particularly alert and cautious when

wearing hearing protection because

your ability to hear warnings (shouts,

alarms, etc.) is restricted.

To reduce the risk of accidents, take a

break in good time to avoid tiredness or

exhaustion.

Work calmly and carefully – in daylight

conditions and only when visibility is

good. Stay alert so as not to endanger

others.

When blow-sweeping and vacuum

shredding (in open ground and

gardens), watch out for small animals to

avoid harming them.

After finishing work, put the unit down on

a level, non-flammable surface. To

reduce the risk of fire, do not put it down

near easily combustible materials (e.g.

wood chips, bark, dry grass, fuel).

To reduce the risk of serious or fatal

injury from breathing toxic fumes,

ensure proper ventilation when working

in trenches, hollows or other confined

locations.

To reduce the risk of accidents, stop

work immediately in the event of

nausea, headache, visual disturbances

(e.g. reduced field of vision), problems

with hearing, dizziness, deterioration in

ability to concentrate. Apart from other

possibilities, these symptoms may be

caused by an excessively high

concentration of exhaust gases in the

work area.

The dust that occurs during operation

may be harmful to health. If dust levels

are very high, wear a suitable respirator.

To reduce the risk of fire, do not smoke

while operating or standing near your

power tool. Note that combustible fuel

vapor may escape from the fuel system.

If your power tool is subjected to

unusually high loads for which it was not

designed (e.g. heavy impact or a fall),

always check that it is in good condition

before continuing work – see also

"Before Starting Work". Check the fuel

system in particular for leaks and make

sure the safety devices are working

properly. Do not continue operating your

power tool if it is damaged. In case of

doubt, consult your servicing dealer.

Using the Blower

Your blower is designed for one-handed

operation. It must be carried by the

control handle in the right hand.

Always hold the power tool firmly in your

hand.

Watch out for small animals when using

the blower on open ground, in yards and

gardens.

Walk slowly forwards as you work –

observe the nozzle outlet at all times –

do not walk backwards – risk of

stumbling.

WARNING

To reduce the risk of injury, operate the

unit only with a properly mounted blower

tube.

The round nozzle is particularly suitable

for use on uneven surfaces (e.g. fields

and lawns).

The fan nozzle (either included with

power tool or available as special

accessory) produces a broad and

powerful airstream at ground level. It can

Your power tool produces

toxic exhaust fumes as

soon as the engine is

running. These fumes

may be colorless and

odorless and contain

unburned hydrocarbons

and benzol. Never run

the engine indoors or in

poorly ventilated loca

-

tions, even if your model

is equipped with a cata

-

lytic converter.

295BA052 KN

BG 55, BG 65, BG 85, SH 55, SH 85

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6

be aimed and controlled very accurately.

This nozzle is highly effective for blow-

sweeping sawdust, leaves, grass

cuttings, etc. on flat surfaces.

Using the Vacuum Attachment

For specific assembling instructions,

see appropriate chapter in this manual.

Your vacuum shredder is designed for

two-handed operation. Hold and operate

the unit with your right hand on the

control handle and your left hand on the

assist handle.

Wear the catcher bag shoulder strap

over your left shoulder, not across your

chest. This enables you to quickly

remove the power tool and catcher bag

in an emergency.

WARNING

To reduce the risk of injury, operate your

power tool only with a properly mounted

suction tube and closed catcher bag.

NOTICE

Vacuuming abrasive material (such as

grit, stone chips, etc.) causes the blower

wheel and blower housing to wear at a

rapid rate. This results in a considerable

loss of suction power. In such a case

you should contact your dealer. STIHL

recommends an authorized STIHL

servicing dealer.

Take particular care when vacuuming

wet leaves since they may block the

blower wheel and elbow.

Watch out for small animals when using

the vacuum on open ground, in yards

and gardens.

295BA053 KN

To reduce the risk of per

-

sonal injury from fire,

never attempt to pick up

hot or burning sub

-

stances (e.g. smoldering

ashes, glowing

cigarettes).

To reduce the risk of fatal

injury from fire or explo

-

sion, never attempt to

pick up combustible fluids

(e.g. gasoline) or materi

-

als soaked in

combustible fluids.

Switch off the

engine before

opening the intake

screen. The intake

screen must

always be closed

and secured when

the suction tube is

not mounted to

reduce the risk of

injury from con

-

tact with rotating

components. This

can also result in

damage to the

engine.

BG 55, BG 65, BG 85, SH 55, SH 85

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7

Working Technique

To minimize blowing time, use a rake

and broom to loosen dirt particles before

you start blowing.

Recommended working technique to

minimize air pollution:

– If necessary, dampen the surface to

be cleaned in order to avoid creating

too much dust.

– Do not blow particles in the direction

of bystanders, in particular in the

direction of children, pets, open

windows or freshly washed

vehicles. Take special care in such

situations.

– Remove the blow-swept debris in

rubbish bins – do not blow it onto the

neighbor's land.

Recommended working technique to

minimize noise:

– Operate your power tool at

reasonable times only – not early in

the morning, late at night or during

midday rest periods when people

could be disturbed. Observe local

rest periods.

– Operate blowers at the lowest

engine speed necessary to

accomplish the task.

– Check your blower before starting

work. Pay special attention to the

muffler, air intakes and air filter.

Vibrations

Prolonged use of the power tool may

result in vibration-induced circulation

problems in the hands (whitefinger

disease).

No general recommendation can be

given for the length of usage because it

depends on several factors.

The period of usage is prolonged by:

– Hand protection (wearing warm

gloves)

– Work breaks

The period of usage is shortened by:

– Any personal tendency to suffer

from poor circulation (symptoms:

frequently cold fingers, tingling

sensations).

– Low outside temperatures.

– The force with which the handles

are held (a tight grip restricts

circulation).

Continual and regular users should

monitor closely the condition of their

hands and fingers. If any of the above

symptoms appear (e.g. tingling

sensation in fingers), seek medical

advice.

Maintenance and Repairs

Service the machine regularly. Do not

attempt any maintenance or repair work

not described in the instruction manual.

Have all other work performed by a

servicing dealer.

STIHL recommends that you have

servicing and repair work carried out

exclusively by an authorized STIHL

servicing dealer. STIHL dealers are

regularly given the opportunity to attend

training courses and are supplied with

the necessary technical information.

Only use high-quality replacement parts

in order to avoid the risk of accidents

and damage to the machine. If you have

any questions in this respect, consult a

servicing dealer.

STIHL recommends the use of original

STIHL replacement parts. They are

specifically designed to match your

model and meet your performance

requirements.

To reduce the risk of injury, always shut

off the engine before carrying out any

maintenance or repairs or cleaning the

machine. – Exception: Carburetor and

idle speed adjustments.

Do not turn the engine over on the

starter with the spark plug boot or spark

plug removed unless the slide control /

stop switch is on STOP or 0 since there

is otherwise a risk of fire from

uncontained sparking.

To reduce the risk of fire, do not service

or store your machine near open flames.

Check the fuel filler cap for leaks at

regular intervals.

Use only a spark plug of the type

approved by STIHL and make sure it is

in good condition – see "Specifications".

Inspect the ignition lead (insulation in

good condition, secure connection).

Check the condition of the muffler.

BG 55, BG 65, BG 85, SH 55, SH 85

English

8

To reduce the risk of fire and damage to

hearing, do not operate your machine if

the muffler is damaged or missing. –

Do not touch a hot muffler since burn

injury will result.

Maintenance, replacement, or repair of

the emission control devices and

systems may be performed by any

nonroad engine repair establishment or

individual. However, if you make a

warranty claim for a component which

has not been serviced or maintained

properly or if nonapproved replacement

parts were used, STIHL may deny

coverage.

For any maintenance please refer to the

maintenance chart and to the warranty

statement near the end of the instruction

manual.

Mounting the Blower Tube

N Push the blower tube (1) with lug (2)

into the fan housing stub (3) and

rotate it in the direction of the arrow

to lock in position.

N Push the nozzle (4) onto the blower

tube (1) as far as lug (5),

position (a) (long) or position (b)

(short), and rotate the nozzle in the

direction of the arrow to it lock in

position.

Assembling the Blower

3

2

295BA003 KN

1

5

4

295BA004 KN

a

b

BG 55, BG 65, BG 85, SH 55, SH 85

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9

Removing the Blower Tube

N Use a suitable tool to lift the tab (6)

on the fan housing stub (3).

N Rotate the blower tube in the

direction of the arrow and then pull it

out.

See "Assembling the Vacuum Shredder"

for installation and removal of the

vacuum attachment.

The vacuum attachment is available as

a special accessory.

Fitting the Elbow

N From inside the catcher bag (2),

push the elbow (1) through the

intake opening and pull it outwards

until it is firmly seated.

N Attach the carrying strap.

N Push the elbow (1) into the catcher

bag (2) as far as the mark and

secure it with the Velcro strip (3).

N Loosen the screw (4).

6

295BA005 KN

3

Assembling the Vacuum

Shredder

1

2

295BA006 KN

3

1

2

295BA007 KN

4

295BA037 KN

BG 55, BG 65, BG 85, SH 55, SH 85

English

10

N Push the elbow (1) with lug (5) into

the fan housing stub (6) and rotate it

in the direction of the arrow to lock in

position.

N Tighten down the screw (4) firmly.

N Use a suitable tool to disengage the

tab (7) on the intake screen (8) and

then open the intake screen.

N Push guideways (9) on suction

tube (10) onto lugs (11) on fan

housing and

N rotate suction tube in direction of

arrow to lock it in position.

Removing the Elbow

N Loosen the screw (4).

N Use a suitable tool to lift the tab (7)

N on the fan housing stub (6).

N Rotate the elbow in the direction of

the arrow and then pull it out.

N Tighten down the screw (4) firmly.

5

295BA038 KN

1

6

8

7

295BA039 KN

10

11

9

295BA040 KN

4

295BA037 KN

7

295BA041 KN

6

BG 55, BG 65, BG 85, SH 55, SH 85

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11

This engine is certified to operate on

unleaded gasoline and with the mix ratio

50:1.

Your engine requires a mixture of high-

quality premium gasoline and high-

quality two-stroke air-cooled engine oil.

Use premium branded unleaded

gasoline with a minimum octane rating

of 89 (R+M)/2.

Note: Models equipped with a catalytic

converter require unleaded gasoline. A

few tankfuls of leaded gasoline can

reduce the efficiency of the catalytic

converter by more than 50%.

Fuel with a lower octane rating may

result in preignition (causing "pinging")

which is accompanied by an increase in

engine temperature. This, in turn,

increases the risk of the piston seizure

and damage to the engine.

The chemical composition of the fuel is

also important. Some fuel additives not

only detrimentally affect elastomers

(carburetor diaphragms, oil seals, fuel

lines etc.), but magnesium castings as

well. This could cause running problems

or even damage the engine. For this

reason it is essential that you use only

high-quality fuels!

Fuels with different percentages of

ethanol are being offered. Ethanol can

affect the running behaviour of the

engine and increase the risk of lean

seizure.

Gasoline with an ethanol content of

more than 10% can cause running

problems and major damage in engines

with a manually adjustable carburetor

and should not be used in such engines.

Engines equipped with M-Tronic can be

run on gasoline with an ethanol content

of up to 25% (E25).

Use only STIHL two-stroke engine oil or

equivalent high-quality two-stroke air-

cooled engine oils for mixing.

We recommend STIHL 50:1 two-stroke

engine oil since it is specially formulated

for use in STIHL engines.

Do not use BIA or TCW (two-stroke

water cooled) mix oils!

Use only STIHL 50:1 heavy-duty engine

oil or an equivalent quality two-stroke

engine oil for the fuel mix in models

equipped with a catalytic converter.

Take care when handling gasoline.

Avoid direct contact with the skin and

avoid inhaling fuel vapour.

The canister should be kept tightly

closed in order to avoid any moisture

getting into the mixture.

The fuel tank and the canister in which

fuel mix is stored should be cleaned

from time to time.

Fuel mix ratio

Only mix sufficient fuel for a few days

work, not to exceed 30 days of storage.

Store in approved safety fuel-canisters

only. When mixing, pour oil into the

canister first, and then add gasoline.

Dispose of empty mixing-oil canisters

only at authorized disposal locations.

Fuel

Examples

Gasoline Oil (STIHL 50:1 or equiva

-

lent high-quality oils)

liters liters (ml)

1 0.02 (20)

5 0.10 (100)

10 0.20 (200)

15 0.30 (300)

20 0.40 (400)

25 0.50 (500)

BG 55, BG 65, BG 85, SH 55, SH 85

English

12

Preparations

N Before fueling, clean the filler cap

and the area around it to ensure that

no dirt falls into the tank.

N Position the machine so that the

filler cap is facing up.

STIHL recommends you use the STIHL

filler nozzle for fuel (special accessory).

Filling Up with Fuel

Take care not to spill fuel while fueling

and do not overfill the tank.

N Open the cap.

N Fill up with fuel.

N Close the cap.

WARNING

After fueling, tighten down the filler cap

as securely as possible by hand.

Changing the Fuel Pickup Body

Change the fuel pickup body every year:

N Drain the fuel tank.

N Use a hook to pull the fuel pickup

body out of the tank and take it off

the hose.

N Push the new pickup body into the

hose.

N Place the pickup body in the tank.

Starting the Engine

N Observe safety precautions.

BG 55, 65, SH 55

N Move the stop switch (1) to the run

position I.

N Squeeze the throttle trigger (2) and

press in the lockout button (3) at the

same time.

N Release the throttle trigger.

N Release the lockout button – this is

the starting throttle position.

The lockout button can be used to lock

the throttle trigger in the full throttle

position during operation.

Fueling

295BA033 KN

295BA034 KN

Starting / Stopping the

Engine

3

2

1

295BA013 KN

BG 55, BG 65, BG 85, SH 55, SH 85

English

13

BG 85, SH 85

N Move the stop switch (1) to the run

position I.

N Squeeze the throttle trigger (2) and

move the setting lever (4) to midway

position at the same time.

N Release the throttle trigger – this is

the starting throttle position.

The setting lever enables you to select

and hold any throttle position between

idle and full throttle. Move the setting

lever to the idle position before shutting

off the engine.

All models

Setting the choke lever

N Press the manual fuel pump

bulb (6) at least five times – even if

the bulb is filled with fuel.

If the engine is cold

N Set the choke lever (5) to g.

N Pull the starter rope five times.

N Set the choke lever (5) to e.

N Continue cranking until the engine

runs.

If the engine is warm

N Set the choke lever (5) to e.

Also use this setting if the engine has

been running but is still cold.

Cranking

N Place the unit on the ground so that

it is secure.

N Make sure you have a firm footing:

Hold the unit firmly with your left

hand on the housing and press

down.

N Hold the starter grip with your right

hand.

N Pull the starter grip slowly until you

feel it engage and then give it a brisk

strong pull.

NOTICE

Do not pull out the starter rope all the

way – it might otherwise break.

4

1

2

295BA031 KN

6

295BA018 KN

295BA043 KN

5

295BA016 KN

BG 55, BG 65, BG 85, SH 55, SH 85

English

14

N Do not let the starter grip snap back.

Guide it slowly back into the housing

so that the starter rope can rewind

properly.

As Soon as Engine Runs

BG 55, 65, SH 55

N Blip the throttle trigger so that the

lockout button pops out – the engine

settles down to idle speed.

BG 85, SH 85

N Move the setting level forwards to

end position.

Stopping the Engine

N Move the stop switch to 0.

Other Hints on Starting

If the engine stops during warm-up or

acceleration

N Repeat the starting procedure – see

"If the engine is cold".

If the engine does not start

N Make sure all settings are correct

(choke shutter, throttle trigger in

starting throttle position, stop switch

to I).

N Repeat the starting procedure.

If the engine still does not start

N Move the stop switch to 0.

N Remove the spark plug – see

"Spark Plug".

N Dry the spark plug.

N Crank the engine several times with

the starter to clear the combustion

chamber.

N Refit the spark plug – see "Spark

Plug".

N Move the stop switch to I.

N Set the choke lever to e – even if

the engine is cold.

N Now start the engine.

If fuel tank has been run completely dry

and then refueled

N Press the manual fuel pump

bulb (6) at least five times – even if

the bulb is filled with fuel.

N Set the choke lever according to

engine temperature.

N Start the engine.

If there is a noticeable loss of engine

power

N Move the choke lever to g

N Squeeze the tabs (1) together.

N Swing the filter cover (2) open and

take it away.

N Clean away loose dirt from around

the filter.

6

295BA018 KN

Cleaning the Air Filter

1

295BA019 KN

2

BG 55, BG 65, BG 85, SH 55, SH 85

English

15

N Take the filter (3) out of the filter

housing (4).

N Install a new filter. As a temporary

measure you can knock it out on the

palm of your hand or blow it out with

compressed air – do not wash.

Replace any damaged parts.

N Fit the filter (3) in the filter

housing (4).

N Fit the filter cover (2) so that it snaps

into position.

Exhaust emissions are controlled by the

design of the fundamental engine

parameters and components (e.g.

carburation, ignition, timing and valve or

port timing) without the addition of any

major hardware.

General Information

The carburetor comes from the factory

with a standard setting.

This setting provides an optimum fuel-air

mixture under most operating

conditions.

Preparations

N Shut off the engine.

N Check the air filter and clean or

replace if necessary.

N Check the spark arresting screen

(not in all models, country-specific)

in the muffler and clean or replace if

necessary.

4

295BA046 KN

3

Engine Management Adjusting the Carburetor

BG 55, BG 65, BG 85, SH 55, SH 85

English

16

Standard Setting

N Turn high speed screw (H)

counterclockwise as far as stop (no

more than 3/4 turn).

N Turn the low speed screw (L)

clockwise as far as stop, then turn it

back 3/4 turn.

Adjusting Idle Speed

N Carry out the standard setting.

N Start and warm up the engine.

Engine stops while idling

N Turn the idle speed screw (LA)

clockwise until the engine runs

smoothly – then back it off a 1/4 turn

from that position.

Erratic idling behavior, poor acceleration

(despite correction to setting of LA

screw).

Idle setting is too lean

N Turn the low speed screw (L)

carefully counterclockwise, no

further than stop, until the engine

runs smoothly and accelerates well.

Erratic idling behavior, engine speed

drops when swinging the machine

Idle setting is too rich

N Turn the low speed screw (L) slowly

clockwise until the engine runs and

accelerates smoothly.

It is usually necessary to change the

setting of the idle speed screw (LA) after

every correction to the low speed

screw (L).

Fine Tuning for Operation at High

Altitude

A slight correction of the setting may be

necessary if the engine does not run

satisfactorily:

N Carry out the standard setting.

N Warm up the engine.

N Turn high speed screw (H) slightly

clockwise (leaner) – no further than

stop.

NOTICE

After returning from high altitude, reset

the carburetor to the standard setting.

If the setting is too lean there is a risk of

engine damage due to insufficient

lubrication and overheating.

295BA085 KN

295BA086 KN

BG 55, BG 65, BG 85, SH 55, SH 85

English

17

Power tools with a catalytic converter

(depending on model) must be run on a

50 : 1 mixture of unleaded gasoline and

STIHL two-stroke engine oil or

equivalent two-stroke engine oil – see

chapter on "Fuel".

The catayltic converter integrated in the

muffler reduces the harmful emissions in

the exhaust gas.

The correct carburetor setting (if

adjustable) and strict observance of the

prescribed mix ratio of gasoline and two-

stroke engine oil are essential to

minimize harmful emissions and ensure

a long catalytic converter service life.

N If the engine is down on power,

difficult to start or runs poorly at idle

speed, first check the spark plug.

N Fit a new spark plug after about 100

operating hours – or sooner if the

electrodes are badly eroded. Install

only suppressed spark plugs of the

type approved by STIHL – see

"Specifications".

Removing the Spark Plug

N Pull off the spark plug boot (1).

N Unscrew the spark plug.

Checking the spark plug

N Clean dirty spark plug.

N Check electrode gap (A) and

readjust if necessary – see

"Specifications".

N Rectify the problems which have

caused fouling of the spark plug.

Possible causes are:

– Too much oil in fuel mix.

– Dirty air filter.

– Unfavorable running conditions.

WARNING

If the spark plug comes with a

detachable adapter nut (1), screw the

adapter onto the thread and tighten it

down firmly to reduce the risk of arcing

and fire.

Catalytic Converter Spark Plug

1

295BA083 KN

000BA039 KN

A

1

000BA045 KN

BG 55, BG 65, BG 85, SH 55, SH 85

English

18

Installing the Spark Plug

N Screw the spark plug (3) into the

cylinder and fit the boot (2) (press it

down firmly).

If engine running behavior is

unsatisfactory even though the air filter

is clean and the carburetor is properly

adjusted, the cause may be the muffler.

Have the muffler checked for

contamination (carbonization) by your

servicing dealer.

STIHL recommends that you have

servicing and repair work carried out

exclusively by an authorized STIHL

servicing dealer.

To help prolong the wear life of the

starter rope, observe the following

points:

N Pull the starter rope only in the

direction specified.

N Do not pull the rope over the edge of

the guide bushing.

N Do not pull out the rope more than

specified.

N Do not allow the starter grip to snap

back, guide it back into the housing

slowly – see chapter on "Starting /

Stopping the Engine."

Have a damaged starter rope replaced

by your dealer before it breaks

completely. STIHL recommends that

you have servicing and repair work

carried out exclusively by an authorized

STIHL servicing dealer.

3

000BA050 KN

2

Engine Running Behavior Rewind Starter

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STIHL BG 55, 65, 85, SH 55, 85 Manuel utilisateur

STIHL BG 55, 65, 85, SH 55, 85 Manuel utilisateur

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