Ingersoll-Rand UP6 5 Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual

80447113

Revision A

July 2013

Save These Instructions

Contact-Cooled Rotary Screw Air Compressor

Installation, Operation and Maintenance

UP5 4, UP5 5, UP5 7, UP5 11c

UP6 5, UP6 7, UP6 10, UP6 15c

Installation, exploitation et maintenance

FR

Instalação, operação e manutenção

PT

Installation, Operation and Maintenance

EN

Instalación, operación y mantenimiento

ES

71113.13.16

2 80447113 Rev.A

CONTENTS

CONTENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2

FOREWORD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3

SAFETY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

INSTALLATION / HANDLING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5

LOCATION IN THE PLANT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

DISCHARGE PIPING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

ELECTRICAL DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

GENERAL OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

COMPRESSOR CONTROLS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

AUTOMATIC START & STOP CONTROL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

DUAL CONTROL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

PRIOR TO STARTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

STARTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

NORMAL/EMERGENCY STOPPING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

MAINTENANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9

MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

ROUTINE MAINTENANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

TOP UP COOLANT PROCEDURE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

COOLANT CHANGE PROCEDURE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

COOLANT FILTER CHANGE PROCEDURE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

AIR FILTER ELEMENT CHANGE PROCEDURE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

SEPARATOR ELEMENT CHANGE PROCEDURE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

COOLER CLEANING PROCEDURE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

BELT CHECKING AND ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE . . . . . . . . . . 11

ELECTRIC DRAIN VALVE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

MOISTURE SEPARATOR MAINTENANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

AIR FILTER MAINTENANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

DISASSEMBLING THE UNIT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

REFRIGERANT LEAKS IN THE REFRIGERATION CIRCUIT . . . . . 14

REFRIGERANT CHARGING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

CHARACTERISTICS OF REFRIGERANT R134A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

MAINTENANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

TROUBLE SHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

71113.13.16

80447113 Rev.A 3

FOREWORD

The contents of this manual are considered to be proprietary

and condential to Ingersoll Rand and should not be

reproduced without the prior written permission of

Ingersoll Rand.

Nothing contained in this document is intended to extend

any promise, warranty or representation, expressed or

implied, regarding the Ingersoll Rand products described

herein. Any such warranties or other terms and conditions

of sale of products shall be in accordance with the standard

terms and conditions of sale for such products, which are

available upon request.

This manual contains instructions and technical data to

cover routine operation and scheduled maintenance tasks

by operation and maintenance sta. Major overhauls are

outside the scope of this manual and should be referred to an

authorised Ingersoll Rand service department.

Any modication to any part is absolutely prohibited and

would result in the CE certication and marking being

rendered invalid.

All components, accessories, pipes and connectors added to

the compressed air system should be:

of good quality, procured from a reputable manufacturer

and, wherever possible, be of a type approved by

Ingersoll Rand.

clearly rated for a pressure at least equal to the machine

maximum allowable working pressure.

compatible with the compressor lubricant/coolant.

accompanied with instructions for safe installation,

operation and maintenance.

Details of approved equipment are available from

Ingersoll Rand Service departments.

The use of non−genuine spare repair parts other than those

included within the Ingersoll Rand approved parts list may

create hazardous conditions over which

Ingersoll Rand has no control. Therefore Ingersoll Rand

does not accept any liability for losses caused by equipment

in which non−approved repair parts are installed. Standard

warranty conditions may be aected.

Ingersoll Rand reserves the right to make changes and

improvements to products without notice and without

incurring any obligation to make such changes or add such

improvements to products sold previously.

The intended uses of this machine are outlined below and

examples of unapproved usage are also given, however

Ingersoll Rand cannot anticipate every application or work

situation that may arise.

IF IN DOUBT CONSULT SUPERVISION.

This machine has been designed and supplied for use only in

the following specied conditions and applications:

Compression of normal ambient air containing no

known or detectable additional gases, vapors or

particles.

Operation within the ambient temperature range

specied in the PRODUCT SPECIFICATION SHEET.

•

The use of the machine in any of the situation types listed

in table 1:−

Is not approved by Ingersoll Rand,

May impair the safety of users and other persons,

and

May prejudice any claims made against

Ingersoll Rand.

TABLE 1

Use of the machine to produce compressed air for:

direct human consumption

indirect human consumption, without suitable

ltration and purity checks

a)

b)

Use of the machine outside the ambient temperature

range specied in the PRODUCT SPECIFICATION SHEET.

Use of the machine where there is any actual or foreseeable

risk of hazardous levels of ammable gases or vapors.

THIS MACHINE IS NOT INTENDED AND MUST NOT BE USED

IN POTENTIALLY EXPLOSIVE ATMOSPHERES, INCLUDING

SITUATIONS WHERE FLAMMABLE GASES OR VAPOURS MAY

BE PRESENT.

Use of the machine tted with non Ingersoll Rand

approved components.

Use of the machine with safety or control components

missing or disabled.

The company accepts no responsibility for errors in

translation of this manual from the original English version.

a)

b)

c)

71113.13.16

4 80447113 Rev.A

SAFETY

Locate, read, understand and follow all Danger, Warning,

Caution, and Operating Instructions on the product and in all

Manuals. Failure to comply with safety precautions described

in the manuals supplied with the product, this manual or any

of the labels and tags attached to the product may result in

death, serious injury or property damage.

Check that all labels, tags and data (name) plates are in place

and legible.

It is your responsibility to make this information available to

others.

If you have any questions about safety or procedures not

included in this manual, ask your supervisor or contact any

Ingersoll Rand oce or qualied Ingersoll Rand distributor.

71113.13.16

80447113 Rev.A 5

INSTALLATION / HANDLING

KEY

Compressor

Air Dryer

Air Receiver

Compressed air lters

System demand points

1)

2)

3)

4)

5)

NOTE

Items [2] to [5] are optional or may be existing items

of plant. Refer to your Ingersoll Rand distributor /

representative for specic recommendations.

LOCATION IN THE PLANT

NOTE

Ensure that the unit is wired for proper voltage before

installation.

The compressor can be installed on any level oor capable

of supporting it. A dry, well ventilated area where the

atmosphere is clean is recommended. A minimum of 1m (3ft)

should be left all around machine for adequate service access

and ventilation.

Adequate clearance needs to be allowed around and above

the machine to permit safe access for specied maintenance

tasks.

Ensure that the machine is positioned securely and on a

stable foundation. Any risk of movement should be removed

by suitable means, especially to avoid strain on any rigid

discharge piping.

CAUTION

Screw type compressors [1] should not be installed in

air systems with reciprocating compressors without

means of isolation such as a common receiver tank. It is

recommended that both types of compressor be piped

to a common receiver using individual air lines.

CAUTION

The use of plastic bowls on line lters and other plastic

air line components can be hazardous. Their safety can

be aected by either synthetic coolants or the additives

used in mineral oils. Ingersoll Rand recommends that

only lters with metal bowls should be used on any

pressurised system.

CAUTION

The standard compressor unit is not suitable for

operation in temperatures liable to cause freezing as

Condensate water is liable to be produced in the after

cooler and receiver where tted. Refer to your Ingersoll

Rand distributor for further information.

DISCHARGE PIPING

Discharge piping should be at least as large as the discharge

connection of the compressor. All piping and ttings should

be suitably rated for the discharge pressure.

It is essential when installing a new compressor [1], to review

the total air system. This is to ensure a safe and eective

total system. One item which should be considered is liquid

carryover. Installation of air dryers [3] is always good practice

since properly selected and installed they can reduce any

liquid carryover to zero.

It is good practice to locate an isolation valve close to the

compressor and to install line lters [4].

It is a requirement for air dryers covered under Aircare

that correctly sized Ingersoll Rand pre and afterlters are

installed.

ELECTRICAL DATA

An independent electrical isolator or disconnect should be

installed adjacent to the compressor.

Feeder cables/wires should be sized by the customer/

electrical contractor to ensure that the circuit is balanced

and not overloaded by other electrical equipment. The

length of wiring from a suitable electrical feed point is

critical as voltage drops may impair the performance of the

compressor.

Feeder cables / wires connections to isolator or disconnect

should be tight and clean.

The applied voltage must be compatible with the motor and

compressor data plate ratings.

The control circuit transformer has dierent voltage tappings.

Ensure that these are set for the specic applied voltage prior

to starting.

CAUTION

Never test the insulation resistance of any part of

the machines electrical circuits, including the motor

without completely disconnecting the electronic

controller (where tted).

CAUTION

Ensure that the motor rotates in the correct direction as

indicated by direction arrows.

71113.13.16

6 80447113 Rev.A

OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS

GENERAL OPERATION

The compressor is an electric motor driven, single stage

screw compressor, complete with accessories piped, wired

and baseplate mounted. It is a totally self contained air

compressor package.

The standard compressor is designed to operate in an

ambient range of 35.6°F - 104°F (2°C to 40°C). The maximum

temperature is applicable up to a maximum elevation

of 3280ft (1000m) above sea level. Above this altitude

signicant reduction in maximum allowable ambient

temperature is required.

Compression in the screw type air compressor is created by

the meshing of two (male & female) helical rotors.

The air/coolant mixture discharges from the compressor

into the separation system. This system removes all but a

few PPM of the coolant from the discharge air. The coolant

is returned to the cooling system and the air passes through

the aftercooler and out of the compressor.

Cooling air is moved through the coolers by the cooling fan

and discharged from the machine.

CAUTION

Cooling air is drawn in at the end of the machine

package passing through the lter and cooler before

being discharged from the top of the machine. Care

should be taken to avoid blocking the airow, or

causing any restriction in excess of the maximum

backpressure allowed for ducting.

Do not direct the airow at face or eyes.

By cooling the discharge air, much of the water vapour

naturally contained in the air is condensed and may be

drained from the downstream piping and equipment.

The coolant system consists of a sump, cooler, thermostatic

valve and a lter. When the unit is operating, the coolant is

pressurized and forced to the compressor bearings.

The compressor load control system is automatic on-o line.

This allows the compressor to maintain a set discharge line

pressure by varying output capacity to match the system

demand. The unit is provided with an automatic stop and

restart system for use in plants where the air demand varies

suciently to allow a compressor to shut down and save

power. Signicant system volume will assist this and is

recommended.

When the compressor is equipped with the optional dryer,

the dryer will cycle on and o with the compressor.

WARNING

When the unit stops running as the result of low air

demand, normally indicated by auto restart light, it

may restart and return to load at any time.

Safety of operation is provided as the compressor will

shut down if excessive temperatures or electrical overload

conditions should occur.

CAUTION

This unit is not designed or intended to operate when

contaminated with silicone. Lubricants, greases or

other items containing silicone should not be used on

this unit.

CAUTION

LOW DEMAND APPLICATIONS

During periods of low demand, the compressor may

not reach its normal operating temperature. Sustained

operation at low demand can result in the build up

of condensate in the coolant. If this situation occurs,

the lubricating characteristics of the coolant can be

impaired which may lead to damage of the compressor.

THE COMPRESSOR SHOULD BE ALLOWED AMPLE

LOADED RUNNING TIME OF AT LEAST 10 MINUTES PER

HOUR DURING NORMAL DAILY USE.

COMPRESSOR CONTROLS

DIRECT ONLINE STARTING:

The compressor is equipped for Automatic Start & Stop

Control.When the receiver tank pressure reaches the factory

pre–set maximum pressure, the pressure switch stops the

unit. When the receiver tank pressure drops below the factory

pre–set minimum. The pressure switch resets and restarts the

unit.

The pressure switch cover can be removed by unscrewing the

two screws holding the cover.

PRESSURE SWITCH ADJUSTMENT:

The compressor package will cut–in and cut–out at factory

preset pressure settings. Adjust the pressure switch only if

absolutely necessary. Adjustments are to be carried out only

when the switch is mounted, under pressure and voltage–

free.

WARNING

High voltage is present at the pressure switch contacts

when the power supply is connected. Disconnect,

lock and tag main power supply before making

adjustments.

WARNING

Do not adjust the pressure switch to exceed the

maximum discharge pressure of the unit.

NOTE

When replacing the pressure switch cover, ensure the

selector knob on the cover and the lever on the switch

are both in the ”OFF” position.

NOTE

When the compressor is equipped with the optional

dryer and lters, the pressure switch dierential should

be increased 10psi to account for the added pressure

drop of the lters and dryer.

71113.13.16

80447113 Rev.A 7

OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS

1

2

22505309 REV. A

AUTOMATIC START & STOP CONTROL

NOTE

Automatic Start & Stop Control is intended for use

when the motor will start no more than 6 times per

hour.

When the receiver tank pressure reaches the factory pre–set

maximum pressure, the pressure switch stops the unit. When

the receiver tank pressure drops below the factory pre–set

minimum, the pressure switch resets and restarts the unit.

DUAL CONTROL

Select either automatic start and stop control or constant

speed control by adjusting the knob on the auxiliary valve.

For automatic start and stop control, turn the knob on the

auxiliary valve fully clockwise to disable the auxiliary valve.

The pressure switch will then start and stop the unit.

Auxiliary Valve.

A. Knob

B. Clockwise

C. Counterclockwise

Select constant speed control if the unit restarts in less

than 10 minute intervals or runs more than 40 minutes per

hour. Turn the knob fully counterclockwise to run the unit

continually.

NOTE

The auxilIary valve is factory pre–set at 5 psig (0,3 bar)

lower than the factory pressure switch setting.

CAUTION

Running unloaded with no air demand, will cause the

unit to be shuto by the pressure switch.

71113.13.16

8 80447113 Rev.A

OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS

PRESSURE GAUGE -Indicates the system pressure.

WARNING

DO NOT operate the compressor at discharge

pressures exceeding the maximum operating

pressure.

HOURMETER - Records the total running time of the

compressor.

STOP BUTTON / EMERGENCY STOP - When depressed

will stop the compressor immediately. The ’Power on’

indicator will remain illuminated. The STOP button must

be released before the compressor can be restarted.

ON PUSH BUTTON SWITCH -When depressed will cause

the unit to start and run in a loaded condition if there is

a demand for air. If there is no demand, the machine will

stop automatically.

POWER ON INDICATOR LIGHT (Green) - Indicates the

presence of control voltage.

STOPPED/AUTO RESTART INDICATOR LIGHT (Amber)

- Will illuminate when the machine has shut-down due

to low air demand. The machine will restart and load

automatically as soon as the demand for air returns.

DEW POINT INDICATOR (Dryer Option) - Green indicates

good dew point. Red indicates ew point above 50°F

(10°C) Blue indicates freezing.

PRIOR TO STARTING

Make visual check of the machine, ensure that all guards

secure and that nothing is obstructing the proper

ventilation of, or free access to the machine.

Check coolant level. Add if necessary.

Make sure air discharge valve is open.

Turn on electrical isolator or disconnect. The Power on

(5) indicator will light, indicating that line and control

voltages are available.

Check direction of rotation at initial start or following

interruption in power supply.

1)

2)

3)

4)

5)

6)

7)

1)

2)

3)

4)

5)

WARNING

Make sure that all protective covers are in place.

Cooling air ow exhaust may contain ying

debris. Safety protection should be worn at all

times to avoid injury.

STARTING

Press the START button. The compressor will start and

then load automatically.

NORMAL/EMERGENCY STOPPING

Press STOP button (3) and the compressor will stop

immediately.

Turn o electrical isolator or disconnect.

CAUTION

After shutdown never allow unit to stand idle with

pressure in receiver/separator system.

1)

2)

71113.13.16

80447113 Rev.A 9

MAINTENANCE

MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE

UP SERIES MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE

PERIOD MAINTENANCE

Each 24 hours opera-

tion

Check the coolant level and replenish if

necessary.

Visual check of

machine for any

leaks, dust build up

or unusual noise or

vibration

Report immediately, contact Ingersoll

Rand authorized distributor for assist-

ance if in doubt.

When compressor is

receiver mounted

Drain air receiver of condensate, or check

that automatic drain is operating.

Visual check condi-

tion of package

pre-lter

Blow clean if needed.

First 150 hours Change the coolant lter.

Each month or 100

hours

Remove and clean package pre-lter,

replace if needed Check the cooler(s)

for build up of foreign matter.Clean if

necessary by blowing out with air or by

pressure washing.

Every 1000 hours Analyze food grade lubricant (Ultra FG)

Each year or 2000

hours

Check the operation of the high tempera-

ture protection switch (109˚C).

Replace elements in IRGP and IRHE lters.

Change the coolant lter.

Check scavenge screen for blockage,

clean if required.

Change the separator element.

Change the Air Filter element.

Take coolant sample for uid analysis

(Ultra/Ultra EL).

Change the package pre–lter.

Check Drive Belts.

Motors with grease ttings-grease per

motor data TAG

Every 6000 Hours Replace food grade lubricant(Ultra FG).

Check and replace all items included

within 2000 hour service.

1 year external and

6 years internal pres-

sure vessel inspec-

tion. Frequency may

be otherwise dened

by local or national

legislation.

Separator vessel and air receiver when

tted

Fully inspect all external surfaces, and

ttings. Report any excessive

corrosion, mechanical or impact damage,

leakage or other

deterioration.

Every two years or

8000 hours

Change drive belts.

Replace Premium Coolant (Ultra) at

whichever interval occurs rst.

Check and replace all items included

within 2000 hour service.

Fit the following reconditioning parts as

appropriate:

Solenoid valves

Inlet valve kit

Minimum Pressure valve kit

Thermostatic Valve Kit

16000 hours or every

3 years

Replace Extended-life Premium Coolant

(Ultra EL)

Every 4 years or 16000

hours

Replace all hoses.

Strip, clean and re–grease motor bearings

on motors with grease ttings

Fit replacement electrical contactor tips.

Motors without grease ttings - replace

sealed bearings

ROUTINE MAINTENANCE

This section refers to the various components which require

periodic maintenance and replacement.

It should be noted that the intervals between service

requirement may be signicantly reduced as a consequence

of poor operating environment. This would include eects of

atmospheric contamination and extremes of temperature.

The SERVICE/MAINTENANCE CHART indicates the

various components’ descriptions and the intervals when

maintenance has to take place. Oil capacities, etc., can be

found in the PRODUCT INFORMATION SHEET.

Compressed air can be dangerous if incorrectly handled.

Before doing any work on the unit, ensure that all pressure

is vented from the system and that the machine cannot be

started accidentally.

CAUTION

Before beginning any work on the compressor, open,

lock and tag the main electrical disconnect and close

the isolation valve on the compressor discharge.

Vent pressure from the unit by slowly unscrewing the

coolant ll cap one turn. Unscrewing the ll cap opens

a vent hole, drilled in the cap, allowing pressure to

release to atmosphere. Do not remove the ll cap until

all pressure has vented from the unit. Also vent piping

by slightly opening the drain valve. When opening the

drain valve or the coolant ll cap, stand clear of the

valve discharge and wear appropriate eye protection.

Ensure that maintenance personnel are properly trained,

competent and have read the Maintenance Manuals.

Prior to attempting any maintenance work, ensure that:-

all air pressure is fully discharged and isolated from the

system. If the automatic blowdown valve is used for this

purpose, then allow enough time for it to complete the

operation.

the machine cannot be started accidentally or otherwise.

all residual electrical power sources (mains and battery)

are isolated.

•

71113.13.16

10 80447113 Rev.A

MAINTENANCE

Prior to opening or removing panels or covers to work

inside a machine, ensure that:-

anyone entering the machine is aware of the reduced

level of protection and the additional hazards, including

hot surfaces and intermittently moving parts.

the machine cannot be started accidentally or otherwise.

Prior to attempting any maintenance work on a running

machine, ensure that:-

DANGER

Only properly trained and competent persons should

undertake any maintenance tasks with the compressor

running or with electrical power connected.

the work carried out is limited to only those tasks which

require the machine to run.

the work carried out with safety protection devices

disabled or removed is limited to only those tasks

which require the machine to be running with safety

protection devices disabled or removed.

all hazards present are known (e.g. pressurised

components, electrically live components, removed

panels, covers and guards, extreme temperatures, inow

and outow of air, intermittentlymoving parts, safety

valve discharge etc.).

appropriate personal protective equipment is worn.

loose clothing, jewellery, long hair etc. is made safe.

warning signs indicating that Maintenance Work is in

Progress are posted in a position that can be clearly

seen.

Upon completion of maintenance tasks and prior to

returning the machine into service, ensure that:-

the machine is suitably tested.

all guards and safety protection devices are retted and

correctly working.

all panels are replaced, canopy and doors closed.

hazardous materials are eectively contained and

disposed of in a manner compliant with local or National

environmental protection codes.

WARNING

Do not under any circumstances open any drain valve

or remove components from the compressor without

rst ensuring that the compressor is FULLY SHUT-

DOWN, power isolated and all air pressure relieved

from the system.

TOP UP COOLANT PROCEDURE

Slowly remove ll cap.

Pour coolant into spout untill spout almost overows.

Replace and tighten oil ll cap.

Start unit for about 10 seconds (until coolant drains out

the bottom of the sight glass).

Slowly remove ll cap.

Re–ll into spout until spout almost overows.

•

1)

2)

3)

4)

5)

6)

Replace and tighten oil ll cap.

Run unit.

NOTE

Coolant level is correct when a unit is showing coolant

in bottom half of sight glass when up to operating

temperature (ten minutes running loaded).

A. Correct at operating temperature

B. Too much

C. OK

D. Too little

Repeat this procedure to get coolant to proper level when up

to operating temperature.

When the unit is shut down, coolant will usually ll up

sight glass. Do not adjust level based on level at shutdown.

Proper level is always set for a running unit at operating

temperature.

CAUTION

Ensure that Ingersoll premium coolant is used. Failure

to do so will void manufacturer warrenty.

COOLANT CHANGE PROCEDURE

It is better to drain the coolant immediately after the

compressor has been operating as the liquid will drain more

easily and any contaminant will still be in suspension.

Stop the machine, electrically isolate and vent all trapped

pressure.

Place a suitable container close to the drain valve.

Slowly remove ll cap.

Remove plug from drain valve.

Open the drain valve and drain coolant into container.

Close the drain valve.

Replace plug in drain valve.

Rell the machine following the ”top up coolant”

procedure above. After initial ll, to purge any airlocks,

the machine should be run for a few minutes cycling

between load and no load, before checking that the level

is correct.

Replace and tighten oil ll cap.

COOLANT FILTER CHANGE PROCEDURE

Stop the machine, electrically isolate and vent all trapped

pressure.

Loosen lter with the correct tool.

Remove the lter from the housing.

Place the old lter in a sealed bag and dispose of in a safe

way.

7)

8)

1)

2)

3)

4)

5)

6)

7)

8)

9)

1)

2)

3)

4)

71113.13.16

80447113 Rev.A 11

MAINTENANCE

Clean the mating face of the housing taking care to avoid

any particles entering the machine.

Remove the new Ingersoll Rand replacement lter from

its protective package.

Apply a small amount of lubricant to the lter seal.

Screw the new lter down until the seal makes contact

with the housing, then hand tighten a further half turn.

Start the compressor and check for leaks.

AIR FILTER ELEMENT CHANGE PROCEDURE

Stop the machine, electrically isolate and vent all trapped

pressure.

Unscrew the retaining cap and withdraw the old

element.

Fit the new element.

Replace the retaining cap.

SEPARATOR ELEMENT CHANGE PROCEDURE

Stop the machine, electrically isolate and vent all trapped

pressure.

Loosen separator element with the correct tool.

Remove the element from the housing; place it in a

sealed bag and dispose of it safely.

Clean the mating face of the housing.

Remove the new Ingersoll Rand replacement element

from its protective package.

Apply a small amount of lubricant to the element seal.

Screw the new element down until the seal makes

contact with the housing, then hand tighten a further

half turn.

Start the compressor and check for leaks.

5)

6)

7)

8)

9)

1)

2)

3)

4)

1)

2)

3)

4)

5)

6)

7)

8)

CAUTION

This unit is not designed or intended to operate when

contaminated with silicone. lubricants, greases or other

items containing silicone should not be used on this

unit.

COOLER CLEANING PROCEDURE

Stop the machine, electrically isolate and vent all trapped

pressure.

Remove the top cover to obtain access to the cooler.

Clean the cooler.

Rebuild in reverse order.

BELT CHECKING AND ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE

Check belt tension occasionally, especially if looseness is

suspected. A quick check to determine if adjustment is

proper may be made by observing the slack side of the belt

for a slight bow when the unit is in operation.

If a slight bow is evident, the belt is usually adjusted

satisfactorily.

A belt tension measurement device can be used to determine

the tension of the belt.

Belt tensioning can be achieved by loosening the airend

anchor screws, a belt tensioning bolt is provided to aid in

moving the airend.

Follow the procedures outlined below to correctly set and

measure belt tension.

Lay a straight edge across the top outer surface of the

belt drive frompulley to sheave.

At the center of the span, perpendicular to the belt, apply

pressure to the outer surface of the belt with a tension gauge.

Force the belt to the deection indicated in the table below,

and compare the reading on the tension gauge to the gures

shown.-Belt tension

1)

2)

3)

4)

1)

BELT TENSION

5hp/4kw * 7.5hp/5.5kw * 10hp/7.5kw * 15hp/11kw **

New Used New Used New Used New Used

60hz

125 psig 75 Lb

(34 Kg)

62 Lb

(28 Kg)

110 Lb

(50 Kg)

90 Lb

(41Kg)

110 Lb

(50 Kg)

90 Lb

(41Kg)

140 Lb

(64 Kg)

120 Lb

(54 Kg)

150 psig 75 Lb

(34 Kg)

62 Lb

(28 Kg)

90 Lb

(41Kg)

75 Lb

(34 Kg)

110 Lb

(50 Kg)

90 Lb

(41Kg)

140 Lb

(64 Kg)

120 Lb

(54 Kg)

210 psig 75 Lb

(34 Kg)

62 Lb

(28 Kg)

90 Lb

(41Kg)

75 Lb

(34 Kg)

110 Lb

(50 Kg)

90 Lb

(41Kg)

150 Lb

(68 Kg)

125 Lb

(57 Kg)

50hz

8 bar 85 Lb 70 Lb 85 Lb 70 Lb 110 Lb 90 Lb 140 Lb 120 Lb

(39 Kg) (32 Kg) (39 Kg) (32 Kg) (50 Kg) (41Kg) (64 Kg) (54 Kg)

10 bar 90 Lb 75 Lb 85 Lb 70 Lb 120 Lb 100 Lb 140 Lb 120 Lb

(41Kg) (34 Kg) (39 Kg) (32 Kg) (54 Kg) (45 Kg) (64 Kg) (54 Kg)

14.5 bar 90 Lb 75 Lb 100 Lb 80 Lb 120 Lb 100 Lb 150 Lb 125 Lb

(41Kg) (34 Kg) (45 Kg) (36 Kg) (54 Kg) (45 Kg) (68 Kg) (57 Kg)

* ”Krikit I”gauge or equal

** ”Krikit II”gauge or equal

71113.13.16

12 80447113 Rev.A

MAINTENANCE

Ensure the pulley and sheave are properly aligned and the

motor anchor screws are adequately retightened prior to

restarting the compressor.

ELECTRIC DRAIN VALVE

PRODUCT DESCRIPTION

The Electric Drain Valve removes condensed water and oil

from the moisture sepearator. Additional drains may be

installed throughout your compressed air system, including

aftercoolers, lters, drip legs and dryers.

The Electric Drain Valve operates on a timer which can be

set to automatically drain the air receiver tank at operator–

determined intervals.

Key features include:

100% continuous duty

NEMA 4 enclosure

Adjustable time on (0.5 – 10 seconds)

Adjustable time o (0.5 – 45 minutes)

Stainless steel operator

LED to indicate electrical power is on

LED to indicate valve is open

Manual override

OPERATION

1. Open the strainer ball valve.

Strainer ball valve

OPEN CLOSED

2. Set the “time o” and “time on” knobs. See TIMER SETTINGS

(below) for an explanation of the settings.

3. During compressor operation, check for air leaks.

TIMER SETTINGS

The “time o” setting determines the interval between

cycles from 30 seconds to 45 minutes. The “time on”

setting determines the actual time the compressor drains

condensate. The timer’s cycle rate and drain opening time

should be adjusted to open just long enough to discharge

the condensate. The timer is properly set when it opens and

discharges condensate and then vents air for approximately

one second before closing. Adjustments may be made

depending on many factors, including humidity and duty

cycle.

•

TROUBLESHOOTING

TROUBLE CAUSE ACTION

Valve will not

close.

1. Debris in

solenoid valve

prevents dia-

phragm from

seating.

1. Remove

solenoid valve,

disassemble,

clean and

reassemble.

2. Short in

electrical

component.

2. Check and

replace power

cord or timer as

needed.

Timer will not

activate

1. No electrical

supply.

1. Apply power.

2. Timer

malfunction.

2. Replace timer.

3. Clogged port. 3. Clean valve.

4 Solenoid valve

malfunction.

4. Replace

solenoid valve.

5. Clogged

strainer.

5. Clean strainer.

MAINTENANCE

Periodically clean the screen inside the valve to keep the

drain functioning at maximum capacity. To do this, perform

the following steps:

lose the strainer ball valve completely to isolate it from

the air receiver tank.

Press the TEST button on the timer to vent the pressure

remaining in the valve. Repeat until all pressure is

removed.

CAUTION

High pressure air can cause injury from ying

debris. Ensure the strainer ball valve is completely

closed and pressure is released from the valve prior

to cleaning.

Remove the plug from the strainer with a suitable

wrench. If you hear air escaping from the cleaning port,

STOP IMMEDIATELY and repeat steps I and 2.

Remove the stainless steel lter screen and clean it.

Remove any debris that may be in the strainer body

before replacing the lter screen.

Replace plug and tighten with wrench.

When putting the Electric Drain Valve back into service,

press the TEST button to conrm proper function.

Before accessing live electrical parts, disconnect the power

supply to the dryer using disconnect switch or disconnect

the cable connections.

1)

2)

4)

5)

6)

7)

71113.13.16

80447113 Rev.A 13

MAINTENANCE

PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE

For optimum performance from your dryer, follow the

periodic maintenance schedule described below.

WEEKLY

CONDENSATE DRAINS

Verify that the condensate drains are

operating correctly.

EVERY 4 MONTHS

CONDENSER

Remove any dust from the con-denser

ns.

COMPRESSOR

Make sure compressor power

consumption complies with data plate

specications.

YEARLY

CONDENSATE DRAINS

Completely disassemble the drains

and clean all their components.

AIR FILTER

Replace air lter element.

MOISTURE SEPARATOR MAINTENANCE

The moisture separator will operate indenitely under

normal working conditions, however at some time it may be

necessary to replace the seals should the housing leak.

Isolate the housing from the air supply.

Fully depressurize in drain bowl as appropriate.

Unscrew bowl and remove. If pressure has not been

completely released from the housing, air will escape

from the warning hole giving an audible alarm. Screw

back bowl and repeat instruction 2 before attempting

again. Should resistance to unscrewing be experienced,

provision is made for a ’C’ spanner to t onto the ribs of

the bowl.

Check condition of bowl seal and replace if necessary.

Clean screw threads.

Ret bowl with ’O’ ring seal.

Repressurize and check for leaks. If leaks occur they will

most probably be from the bowl ’O’ ring. Depressurize

housing and remove ’O’ ring as stated above and inspect

and clean. Ensure that mating surfaces are clean and

then ret ’O’ ring and repressurize.

AIR FILTER MAINTENANCE

In order to ensure optimum compressed air quality the lter

element should be replaced as follows. (Used lter elements

must be disposed of in accordance with local regulations.)

1)

2)

3)

4)

5)

6)

Use only genuine Ingersoll Rand replacement elements.

1

2

3

> 30s

4

5

0 bar

0 psi

1

2

0 bar

0 psi

7 8

0 bar

0 psi

9 10

2

1

0 bar

0 psi

0 bar

0 psi

1

2

12

5 6

1

71113.13.16

14 80447113 Rev.A

MAINTENANCE

DISASSEMBLING THE UNIT

The unit has been designed and constructed to guarantee

continuous operation.

The long service life of some components such as the fan and

compressor depends on good maintenance.

The unit must only be disassembled by a refrigerant

specialist.

Refrigerant liquid, refrigeration components and lubricating

oil inside the refrigeration circuit must be recovered in

compliance with current norms in the country where the

machine is installed.

RECYCLING DISASSEMBLY

Frame and panels Steel / epoxy resin polyester

Heat exchanger (cooler) Stainless steel

Pipes Copper

Insulation Gum synthetic

Compressor Steel / copper / aluminium / oil

Condenser Aluminium

Refrigerant R134a

Valve Steel

REFRIGERANT LEAKS IN THE REFRIGERATION

CIRCUIT

The unit is despatched in perfect working order, already

charged.

Refrigerant leaks may be identied by tripping of the

refrigeration overload protector .

IF A LEAK IS DETECTED IN THE REFRIGERANT CIRCUIT, SEEK TECHNICAL

ASSISTANCE.

REFRIGERANT CHARGING

This operation must only be performed by a refrigerant

specialist.

WHEN REPAIRING THE REFRIGERANT CIRCUIT, COLLECT ALL

THE REFRIGERANT IN A CONTAINER AND DISPOSE OF IT IN THE

APPROPRIATE MANNER.

CHARACTERISTICS OF REFRIGERANT R134A

In normal temperature and pressure conditions the above

refrigerant is a colorless, class A1/A1 gas with TVL value of

1000ppm (ASHRAE classication).

If a refrigerant leak occurs, thoroughly air the room before

commencing work.

TROUBLESHOOTING

TROUBLE CAUSE ACTION

Solenoid

condensate

valve will not

close

1. Debris in

solenoid valve

prevents

diaphragm from

seating.

1. Remove solenoid

valve, disassemble,

clean and

reassemble.

2. Short in

electrical

components.

2. Check and

replace power cord

or timer as needed.

Drain timer will

not operate

1. No electrical

supply.

1. Apply power.

2. Timer

malfunction.

2. Replace timer.

3. Clogged port. 3. Clean valve.

4. Solenoid valve

malfunction.

4. Replace solenoid

valve.

5. Clogged

strainer.

5. Clean strainer.

MAINTENANCE

Periodically clean the screen inside the valve to keep the

drain functioning at maximum capacity. To do this, perform

the following steps:

Close the strainer ball valve completely to isolate it

from the air receiver tank.

Press the TEST button on the timer to vent the pressure

remaining in the valve. Repeat until all pressure is

removed.

CAUTION

High pressure air can cause injury from ying debris.

Ensure the strainer ball valve is completely closed and

pressure is released from the valve prior to cleaning.

Remove the plug from the strainer with a suitable

wrench. If you hear air escaping from the cleaning port,

STOP IMMEDIATELY and repeat steps I and 2.

Remove the stainless steel lter screen and clean it.

Remove any debris that may be in the strainer body

before replacing the lter screen.

Replace plug and tighten with wrench.

When putting the Electric Drain Valve back into service,

press the TEST button to conrm proper function.

1)

2)

3)

4)

5)

6)

71113.13.16

80447113 Rev.A 15

TROUBLE SHOOTING

PROBLEM CAUSE REMEDY

Compressor fails to start Mains power or Control voltage not

available.

§ Check incoming power supply.

§ Check the control circuit fuse.

§ Check the transformer secondary windings

for the controlvoltage.

Defective Star / Delta timer. § Change Star / Delta timer.

Machine shuts down

periodically

High airend temperature. Top up coolant.

Motor overload. § Set overload to correct value and switch to

manual reset.

Line voltage variation. § Ensure voltage does not drop below 10%

on start up and 6% running.

High current draw Compressor operating aboverated pressure. Set pressure to correct rating for machine.

Separator cartridge contaminated. Change air lter, and separator element.

Low voltage. § Ensure voltage does not drop below 10%

on start up and 6% running.

Unbalanced voltage. Correct incoming supply voltage.

Damaged airend. † Change Airend.

Low current draw Air lter contaminated. Change air lter.

Compressor operating unloaded. Set pressure to correct rating for machine.

High voltage. Reduce site voltage to correct operating

voltage.

Defectiveinlet valve. † Fit inlet valve service kit.

High discharge pressure Defective or incorrect pressure switch

setting.

Replace or set pressure to correct rating for

machine.

Blowdown valve defective. † Fit blowdown solenoid service kit.

Inlet valvemalfunction. † Fit inlet valve service kit.

Low system air pressure Separator cartridge contaminated. Fit new Separator element.

Incorrect pressure transducer setting Set pressure to correct rating for machine.

Minimum pressure valvemalfunction. † Fit Minimum pressure valve service kit.

Blowdown valve defective. † Fit blowdown solenoid service kit.

Drivebeltslipping. Fit new belt.

Air system leaks. † Fixleaks.

Inlet valvemalfunction. † Fit inlet valve service kit.

System demand exceeds compressor

delivery.

Reduce demand or install additional

compressor.

Compressed air lters contaminated. Replace air lter elements.

High dewpoint Refrigeration compressor not supplied

power.

Check incoming power supply.

Check the dryer protection fuse.

Check auxiliary contact on main motor

contactor.

Condensate system malfunction. Check operation of drain valve.

Check operation of condensate check

valves.

Condenser dirty. Clean condenser and replace panellter

element.

Ice formation in dryer Low evaporator pressure. Check hot gas valve setting.

71113.13.16

16 80447113 Rev.A

TROUBLE SHOOTING

PROBLEM CAUSE REMEDY

Compressor trips due to over

temperature

Compressor operating above rated

pres-sure.

Set pressure to correct rating for machine.

Package pre–lter blocked. Clean / replace package pre–lter.

Cooler blocked. Clean cooler.

Missing or incorrectly tted enclosure

panels

Ensure that all enclosure panels are

correctly tted.

Low coolant level. Top up coolant and check for leaks.

High ambient temperature. Re–site compressor.

Restricted cooling air ow. Ensure correct air ow to compressor.

Excessive coolant consumption Separator element leak. Fit new Separator element.

Blocked separator element drain. † Remove ttings and clean.

Compressor operating below rated

pres-sure.

Set pressure to correct rating for machine.

Coolant system leak. † Fixleaks.

Excessive noise level Air system leaks. † Fixleaks.

Airend defective. † Change Airend.

Belts Slipping. Replace belt and tensioner.

Motor defective. † Replace motor.

Loose components. † Retighten loose items.

Shaft seal leaking Defective shaft seal. † Fit Airend shaft seal kit.

Pressure relief valve opens Defective switch or incorrect pressure

switch setting.

Replace or set pressure to correct rating for

machine.

Minimum pressure valvemalfunction. † Fit Minimum pressure valve service kit.

Blowdown valve defective. † Fit blowdown solenoid service kit.

Inlet valvemalfunction. † Fit inlet valve service kit.

Pressure relief valve defective. Check the setting of the pressure relief

valve and the rated pressure.

Black residue on belt guard/

cooler box

Drivebeltslipping. Replace belt and tensioner.

Pulleys misaligned. Re–align pulleys.

Worn pulleys. † Replace pulleys and belt.

Safety valve blows when

compressor goes on load

Minimum pressure valve stuck closed. Strip minimum pressure valve, examine

and repair if necessary.

Safety valve faulty Check the setting of the safety valve and

the rated pressure.

NOTE

§ Must be carried out by a competent electrician.

† This work is recommended to be carried out only by an Ingersoll Rand authorized service technician.

CAUTION

LOW DEMAND APPLICATIONS

During periods of low demand, the compressor may not reach its normal operating temperature. Sustained

operation at low demand can result in the build up of condensate in the coolant. If this situation occurs, the

lubricating characteristics of the coolant can be impaired which may lead to damage of the compressor.

THE COMPRESSOR SHOULD BE ALLOWED AMPLE LOADED RUNNING TIME OF AT LEAST 10 MINUTES PER HOUR

DURING NORMAL DAILY USE.

71113.13.16

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71113.13.16

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