Makita PM7650H Manuel utilisateur

1

Owner’s and Safety Manual

for Mist blower

Manuel d’utilisation et de sécurité

de l’atomiseur

Manual del Propietario y de Seguridad

para Pulverizador a gasolina

PM7650H

WARNING:

Read this instruction manual carefully before putting the mist blower into operation and strictly observe the safety regulations!

Save instruction manual for future reference.

AVERTISSEMENT :

Lisez attentivement les instructions du présent manuel avant de vous servir de l’atomiseur pour la première fois et

respectez à la lettre les consignes de sécurité.

Conservez ce manuel d’instructions pour vous y référer ultérieurement.

ADVERTENCIA:

Lea esta manual de instrucciones con atención antes de utilizar el pulverizador a gasolina y ¡observe estrictamente las regulaciones de

seguridad!

Guarde el manual de instrucciones para futuras referencias.

2

Thank you very much for selecting the MAKITA petrol mist blower. We are

pleased to be able to offer you the MAKITA petrol mist blower, which is the

result of a long development program and many years of knowledge and

experience.

The mist blower models PM7650H combines the advantages of state-of-the-art

technology with ergonomic design. They are of handy, compact and represent

professional equipment for a great variety of applications.

Please read, understand and follow this booklet, which refers in detail to

the various points that will demonstrate its outstanding performance. This

will assist you to safety obtain the best possible results from your MAKITA

mist blower.

SYMBOLS

It is very important to understand the following symbols when reading this instructions manual.

English

WARNING/DANGER Fuel (Gasoline)

Read, understand and follow

instruction manual

Engine-manual start

Forbidden Emergency stop

No smoking First aid

No open ame Recycling

Protective gloves must be worn ON/START

Keep the area of operation clear of all

persons and pets

OFF/STOP

Wear eye and ear protection

Severing of ngers or hand, impeller

blade

Hot surfaces - Burns to ngers or hands

Table of Contents Page

Symbols ......................................................................... 2

Important safety instructions..........................................3

Technical data................................................................9

Designation of parts.....................................................10

Assembly instructions .................................................. 11

Before starting the engine ...........................................14

Operation ..................................................................... 16

Adjustment of idling .....................................................18

Operation method ........................................................ 19

Inspection and maintenance........................................23

Storage ........................................................................26

Troubleshooting ........................................................... 28

3

WARNING: Read all safety warnings and all instructions. Failure to follow the

warnings and instructions may result in electric shock, re and/or serious injury.

Save all warnings and instructions for future reference.

General Instructions

• To ensure correct and safe operation, the user must read, understand and follow

this instruction manual to assure familiarity with the handling of the mist blower

(1). Users insufciently informed will risk danger to themselves as well as others

due to improper handling.

• It is recommended only to loan the mist blower to people who have proven to be

experienced with mist blowers.

• Always hand over the instruction manual.

• First-time users should ask the dealer for basic instructions to familiarize oneself

with the handling of a mist blower.

• Children and young persons aged under 18 years must not be allowed to operate

the mist blower. Persons over the age of 16 years may however use the tool for

the purpose of being trained only while under the direct supervision of a qualied

trainer.

• Use mist blowers with the utmost care and attention.

• Operate the mist blower only if you are in good physical condition.

• Perform all work conscientiously and carefully. The user has to accept

responsibility for others.

• Never use the mist blower while under the inuence of alcohol or drugs (2).

• Do not use the unit when you are tired.

• Save these instructions for future referral.

Intended use of the tool

• Use right tool. The mist blower is only intended for spraying liquid chemicals and

other liquids to control pests and weeds in fruit, ower and vegetable gardens, on

trees and bushes and on other plants, such as coffee, tobacco and cotton. It is

also useful in the maintenance of young trees for, e.g., controlling the bark beetle

and other pests and plant diseases.

Never use for any other purpose.

• Only use plant protection products that are specically approved for use with mist

blowers by their manufacturer and that meet all applicable safety regulations,

standards and ordinances.

Get information from your dealer on how to operate your mist blower. Observe all

applicable local safety regulations, standards and ordinances.

All operating and servicing people should be trained and familiarized with the proper

handling procedures for the chemical products being used, as well as with rst aid/

emergency care, and liquid chemical disposal regulations.

WARNING:

Your mist blower is only for professional use. Do not lend or rent your mist blower

without the instruction manual. Make sure that anyone using it understands the

information contained in this instruction manual.

Personal Protective Equipment

• To reduce the risk of injury when using chemical products, wear proper protective

apparel when lling, using and cleaning the mist blower. Always follow all of

the chemical manufacturer’s instructions with respect to proper eye, skin and

respiratory protection. They may differ from and exceed the following precautions.

• When using toxic chemicals, the operator and any bystanders may need to wear

a properly tted respirator approved by NIOSH/MSHA for the chemical being

used. Refer to the chemical product label. Breathing toxic chemicals can cause

serious or fatal injury.

• The clothing worn should be functional and appropriate, i.e. it should be tight

tting but not cause a hindrance. Do not wear jewelry, clothing or long hair which

could be drawn into the air intake. (3)

• In order to avoid head-, eye-, hand- or foot injuries as well as to protect your

hearing the following protective equipment and protective clothing must be used

during operation of the mist blower.

(1)

(2)

IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

(3)

4

Pay particular attention to the following regulations

• Clothing must be sturdy and snug-tting, but allow complete freedom of

movement. Avoid loose-tting jackets, ared or cuffed pants, scarves, unconned

long hair or anything that could be drawn into the air intake.

Wear long pants to protect your legs.

Do not wear shorts. (5)

• Mist blower noise may damage your hearing. Wear sound barriers (ear plugs or

ear mufers) to protect your hearing. Continual and regular users should have

their hearing checked regularly. (4)

• Always use rubber/chemical-resistant gloves when working with the mist blower.

Good footing is most important. Wear rubber/chemical boot. (5)

• Proper eye protection is a must. Even though the discharge is directed away from

the operator, ricochets and bounce-backs can occur during mist blower operation.

(4)

• Never operate a mist blower unless wearing goggles or properly tted safety

glasses with adequate top and side protection which comply with ANSI Z 87.1 (or

your applicable national standard).

HANDLING OF CHEMICALS

• Some chemicals used with your mist blower may contain toxic and/or caustic

substances. Such chemicals can be dangerous and cause serious or fatal injury

to persons and animals and/or severe damage to plants and the environment.

Avoid direct contact with chemicals.

Follow the chemical manufacturer’s instructions with respect to any contact with

its product.

• Read the manufacturer’s label and instruction manual each time before mixing or

using the chemical and before storing or disposing of it.

Do not rely on your memory.

Careless or improper use may cause serious or fatal injury.

• Carefully read the labels on chemical containers before use.

Chemicals are classied into categories of toxicity.

Each category will have unique handling characteristics.

Familiarize yourself with the characteristics for the category of the chemical you

are using.

Chemicals may be used only by persons trained in their handling and the

appropriate rst-aid measures.

• Chemicals may be harmful to persons, animals and the environment if improperly

used. In addition, it is advisable not to use some chemicals that are caustic,

corrosive or poisonous in your mist blower.

• Mix only compatible pesticides. Wrong mixtures can produce toxic fumes.

When handling and spraying chemicals, make sure you are operating in

accordance with local, state, and federal environmental protection rules and

guidelines. Do not spray when it is windy. To help protect the environment, use

only the recommended dosage - do not overuse.

Pay special attention when using near watersheds, waterway, etc.

• Avoid opening mouth such as eating, drinking, or smoking while handling

chemicals or while you are spraying. Never blow through nozzles, tubes, pipes or

any other component by mouth. Always handle chemicals in a well-ventilated area

while wearing appropriate protective clothing and safety equipment.

Do not store or transport chemicals together with food, drink, or medicines, and

never reuse a chemical container for any other purpose.

Do not transfer liquid chemicals to other containers, especially food and/or drink

containers.

• In case of accidental contact or ingestion of chemicals or in case of contamination

of clothing, stop working and immediately consult the chemical manufacturer’s

instructions.

If doubtful about what to do, ask a poison control center or doctor for advice

without delay.

Keep the product’s label ready to read to or show the persons you consult.

Clean all chemical spills immediately.

Dispose of any residue observing state, federal or your nation’s laws and

regulations.

• Keep chemicals out of reach of children, other unauthorized people and animals.

When not in use, store chemicals in a safe and locked place. Follow the

manufacturer’s recommendations for proper storage.

(5)

(4)

5

Preparing chemicals

– Prepare chemical solutions of according to the chemical manufacturer’s

instructions.

– Prepare solution only enough for the job at hand so that no solution is left over.

– Mix chemicals only by following instructions - wrong mixtures can produce toxic

fumes or explosive mixtures.

– Never spray undiluted chemicals.

– Prepare solution and ll the container outdoors only in a well-ventilated place.

Storage

– Do not store spray solution in the container for more than one day.

– Always store and transport spray solution only in approved containers.

– Never store or transport the spray solution in containers intended for foods, drinks

or animal feed.

– Do not store or transport spray solution with foods, drinks or animal feed.

– Keep spray solution out of the reach of children, other unauthorized people and

animals.

– Store the spray solution in a locked place secured against unauthorized use.

Disposal

Never dispose of residual chemicals or contaminated rinsing solutions in waterways,

drains, sewers, street gutters, manholes or the like.

When disposing of contaminated rinse, observe all applicable laws, regulations and

ordinances.

Strictly observe the precautionary instructions of the chemical manufacturer.

Filling the Container

• Tighten all connections and check to be sure the pipes as well as a tube are

securely attached and in good condition. Keep the solution discharge button on

the control handle closed.

Before using the mist blower with chemicals, ll it with fresh water to assure that

you have assembled it properly and practice spraying. Also, check for any leaks at

this time. When thoroughly familiar with the mist blower operation, follow normal

operating procedures.

Fill your mist blower in well-ventilated areas, outdoors.

• Do not use:

– ammables in the mist blower, which may cause explosion resulting in serious

or fatal injury;

– caustic or corrosive materials in the mist blower, which could result in damage

to the unit;

– liquids with a temperature above 120 degrees F (50 degrees C) to reduce the

risk of scalding and damage to the unit.

To ll the solution tank, place the mist blower on a level surface. To reduce the risk

of contaminating the surrounding environment, be careful not to overll the solution

tank with chemical solution.

To reduce the risk of injury, do not ll the mist blower while wearing it on your back.

If you ll the solution container with a hose attached to a central water supply, be

sure the end of the hose is out of the solution to reduce the risk of backow, i.e. the

chemicals being sucked into the water supply in the case of a sudden vacuum.

Calculate the correct amount of chemical solution so that it is used up at one time,

with no extra solution left over in the tank.

After lling, t the solution tank cap and tighten it down rmly.

• Check for leakage while relling and during operation. A leak from the solution

tank or a loose tting could soak your clothing and come into contact with your

skin.

6

Starting up the mist blower

• Please make sure that there are no children or other people within a working

range of 20 meters (6), also pay attention to any animals in the working vicinity.

Never use the mist blower in urban areas.

• Before operating, always check that the mist blower is safe for operation:

Check the security of the throttle lever. The throttle lever should be checked for

smooth and easy action. Check for proper functioning of the throttle lever lock.

Check for clean and dry handles and test the function of the l-O switch. Keep

handles free of oil and fuel.

• To reduce the risk of leakage and skin contact with chemicals, check that the

container cap and all connections in the path of the spray are tight, and be sure

the hose is securely attached and in good condition. Keep the solution discharge

button closed.

• Check that the spark plug cap is securely mounted on the spark plug - a loose

plug cap may cause arcing that could ignite combustible fumes and cause a re.

• Check condition of harness straps and replace damaged or worn straps.

• Adjust shoulder strap to suit your size before starting work.

In an emergency, you may slip out of the shoulder strap and throw off the machine

quickly. Practice slipping out of the harness a number of times before using the

machine in order to become accustomed to it. Do not throw off the machine while

practicing as it could damage the machine.

• When you pull the starter handle, do not wrap the starter rope around your hand.

Do not let the starter handle snap back, but guide the starter rope to rewind it

properly.

Failure to follow this procedure may result in injury to your hand or ngers and

may damage the starter mechanism.

• The assistance of another person may be needed in placing the mist blower on

your back after starting. In order to reduce the risk of injury to the assistant from

thrown objects, chemical spray/liquid or from contact with hot exhaust fumes,

keep the engine at idle speed during this brief period, and do not let your assistant

stand in the area of the outlet nozzle or exhaust. Otherwise, the mist blower

should be started and operated without assistance.

• Start the mist blower only in accordance with the instructions.

• Do not use any other methods for starting the engine (7)!

• Use the mist blower and the tools supplied only for applications specied.

• Start the mist blower engine only after the entire tool has been assembled.

Operation of the tool is permitted only after all the appropriate accessories are

attached.

• The engine is to be switched off immediately if there are any engine problems.

• Use the mist blower for single-handed operation with the right hand on the control

handle. Carry as a backpack with the shoulder straps over both shoulders.

To reduce the risk of loss of control, never carry the mist blower with the strap(s)

over one shoulder.

• When working with the mist blower, always wrap your ngers tightly around the

handle, keeping the control handle cradled between your thumb and forenger.

Keep your hand in this position to have your machine under control at all times.

Make sure your control handle is in good condition and free of moisture, pitch, oil

or grease.

Always ensure a safe, well-balanced footing.

• In order to keep the solution tank upright and reduce the risk of spillage, do not

bend at the waist. Bend only at the knees and support yourself as required to

ensure proper balance.

Remember that a mist blower lled with liquid has a signicant amount of weight.

Use extra caution when bending, leaning or walking.

• Operate the mist blower in such a manner as to avoid inhalation of the exhaust

gases. Never run the engine in enclosed rooms (risk of suffocation and gas

poisoning). Carbon monoxide is an odorless gas.

Always ensure there is adequate ventilation.

• Your mist blower is not insulated against electric shock. To reduce the risk of

electrocution, never operate this mist blower in the vicinity of any wires or cables

(power, etc.) which may be carrying electric current. Do not spray on or near

electrical installations.

(7)

(6)

20 m (66 ft)

7

• Switch off the engine when resting and when leaving the mist blower unattended.

Place it in a safe location prevent danger to others, setting re to combustible

materials, or damage to the machine (8).

• Never lay the hot mist blower onto dry grass or onto any combustible materials.

• Do not place the mist blower on the ground when operating at high speed,

because small objects such as sand, grass, dust, etc. may be pulled into the air

intake and damage the fan wheel.

• During work breaks, do not leave the mist blower in the hot direct sunlight or near

any heat source.

• All protective parts and guards supplied with the machine must be used during

operation.

• Never operate the engine with a faulty exhaust mufer.

• Shut off the engine during transport (8).

• Position the mist blower safely during car or truck transportation to avoid fuel

leakage.

• When transporting the mist blower, ensure that the fuel tank and liquid/chemical

container is completely empty.

• Keep children, unconcerned people and pets away from areas that have just been

sprayed.

After the use of some chemicals, especially agricultural pesticides, a notice must

be posted on the treated area that a “Restricted Entry Interval” (REI) is in effect.

See the chemical product’s label and any applicable governmental regulations.

Refueling

• Shut off the engine (8) during refueling, keep well away from open ame (9) and

do not smoke.

• Avoid skin contact with petroleum products. Do not inhale fuel vapor.

Always wear protective gloves during refueling. Change and clean protective

clothing at regular intervals.

• Take care not to spill either fuel or oil in order to prevent soil contamination

(environmental protection). Clean the mist blower immediately after fuel has been

spilled. Allow wet cloths to dry before disposing in properly, covered container to

prevent spontaneous combustion.

• Avoid any fuel contact with your clothing. Change your clothing immediately if fuel

has been spilled on it (re hazard).

• Inspect the fuel cap at regular intervals making sure that it stays securely

fastened.

• Carefully tighten the locking screw of the fuel tank. Change locations to start the

engine (at least 3 meters away from the place of refueling) (10).

• Never refuel in closed rooms. Fuel vapors accumulate at ground level (risk of

explosions)

• Only transport and store fuel in approved containers. Make sure stored fuel is not

accessible to children.

• Do not attempt to refuel a hot or a running engine.

Method of operation

• Use the mist blower only in good light and visibility. During cold seasons beware

of slippery or wet areas, ice and snow (risk of slipping).

Always ensure a safe footing (11).

• Never work on unstable surfaces or steep terrain (11).

• If you are unfamiliar with the risks associated with the particular chemical you use,

review the product label and/or material safety data sheet for that substance and/

or consult the material manufacturer/supplier.

You may also ask your employer, governmental agencies such as the EPA, OSHA

and NIOSH and other sources for information on hazardous materials.

The state of California and some other authorities, for instance, have published

lists of substances known to cause cancer, reproductive toxicity, etc. (11).

• To reduce the risk of personal injury, do not direct air blast towards bystanders,

since the high pressure of the air ow could injure eyes and could blow small

objects at great speed (11).

• Never spray in the direction of humans, animals or property which might be

injured or damaged by spraying (12).

• Never insert any foreign object into the air intake of the machine or into the nozzle

of the mist blower. It will damage the fan wheel and may cause serious injury to

the operator or bystanders as a result of the object or broken parts being thrown

out at high speed.

• Pay attention to the direction of the wind, i.e., do not work against the wind.

• To reduce the risk of stumbling and loss of control, do not walk backward while

operating the machine.

• Always shut off the engine before cleaning or servicing the unit or replacing parts.

(8)

(9)

(11)

(12)

(10)

3 meters

8

After nishing work

• Always wash yourself thoroughly with soap and water after spraying or handling

chemicals. Shower immediately, and wash all protective clothing separately from

other items.

Follow any additional recommendations of the chemical manufacturer.

Always clean dust and dirt off the mist blower.

• Empty, rinse and clean solution tank and assembly after each use. This helps

to prevent the solution from crystallizing, which could later cause clogging

and chemical damage to the unit. In addition, residual chemicals may have

undesirable effects during subsequent spraying with a different type of chemical

(e.g., residual herbicide may damage or kill plants being sprayed with a pesticide).

Do not store the mist blower with spray solution in the solution tank.

Maintenance instructions

• Be kind to the environment. Operate the mist blower with as little noise and

pollution as possible. In particular check the correct adjustment of the carburetor.

• Clean the mist blower at regular intervals and check that all screws and nuts are

securely tightened.

• Never service or store the mist blower in the vicinity of open ames, sparks, etc.

(13).

• Always store the mist blower in a well-ventilated locked room and with an emptied

fuel tank and the emptied solution tank.

(13)

Observe and follow all relevant accident prevention instructions issued by the trade associations and by insurance companies.

Do not perform any modications to the mist blower as this will risk your safety.

The performance of maintenance or repair work by the user is limited to those activities as described in this instruction manual. All other work is

to be done by Authorized Service Agents.

Use only genuine spare parts and accessories supplied by MAKITA.

Use of non-approved accessories and tools means increased risk of accidents and injuries. MAKITA will not accept any liability for accidents or

damage caused by the use of any non-approved attachment or accessories.

First Aid

In case of accident make sure that a well-stocked rst-aid kit is available in the

vicinity of the operations. Immediately replace any item taken from the rst aid kit.

When asking for help, please give the following information:

• Place of accident

• What happened

• Number of injured persons

• Extent of injuries

• Your name

Packaging

The MAKITA mist blower is delivered in a protective cardboard box to prevent

shipping damage. Cardboard is a basic raw material and is therefore consequently

reusable or suitable for recycling (waste paper recycling).

SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS.

WARNING:

DO NOT let comfort or familiarity with product (gained from repeated use) replace

strict adherence to safety rules for the subject product. MISUSE or failure to follow

the safety rules stated in this instruction manual may cause serious personal injury.

9

TECHNICAL DATA

Model PM7650H

Mass (kg) 13.9 (30.7 lbs)

Dimension (without blower pipe L x W x H) (mm) 420 × 440 × 595 (16-17/32 × 17-5/16 × 23-7/16 in)

Max. engine speed (min

-1

) 7,400

Idling speed (min

-1

) 2,800

Engine displacement (mL) 75.6 (4.61 cu.in)

Fuel Automobile gasoline

Fuel tank capacity (L) 1.8 (60 .oz)

Engine oil SAE 10W-30 oil of API Classication, Class SF or higher

(4-stroke engine for automobile)

Engine oil volume (L) 0.22 (7.4 .oz)

Carburetor (Diaphragm-carburetor) WALBRO WYK

Ignition system Solid state ignition

Spark plug NGK CMR6A

Electrode gap (mm) 0.7 – 0.8 (0.028 – 0.031 in)

Chemical tank capacity (L) 15.0 (507 .oz)

Spray range (Horizontal / Vertical) (m) 16 (53 ft) / 13 (43 ft)

Max air velocity (m/s) 85

Max air volume with nozzle (m

3

/h) 845

Note:

1. Use the oil and spark plug specied by MAKITA.

2. This specication is subject to change without prior notice.

3. Use the level line 10 l as a guide line for the gross weight 25 kg of the mist blower including the solution.

(For Canada) NOTE: This spark ignition system complies with the Canadian standard ICES-002.

10

DESIGNATION OF PARTS

DESIGNATION OF PARTS DESIGNATION OF PARTS DESIGNATION OF PARTS DESIGNATION OF PARTS

1 Stop switch 10 Fuel tank cap 19 Straight pipe 28

Straight pipe (long)

(optional accessory)

2 Control handle 11 Mufer 20 Top nozzle 29

Straight pipe (short)

(optional accessory)

3 Trigger lever 12 Shoulder strap 21 Hose band diameter 100 30

Bent pipe

(optional accessory)

4 Cruise control lever 13 Air inlet net 22 Hose band diameter 76 31

Tube (long)

(optional accessory)

5 Primer pump 14 Plug cover 23 Liquid adjustment knob 32

Tube (short)

(optional accessory)

6 Element cover 15 Oil cap 24 Solution tank 33

Dispersion cover

(optional accessory)

7 Choke lever 16 Oil drain bolt 25 Second nozzle 34

Deector

(optional accessory)

8 Starter handle 17 Elbow 26 Solution tank cap 35 Hose clamp

9 Fuel tank 18 Swivel pipe 27 Solution discharge lever

35

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

17

21

12

13

18

19

20

22

23

24

25

22

27

1

2

3

4

14

15

16

26

28

29

30

31

32

33

34

35

Optional accessary may come with your mist blower, depending on your country.

11

Assembling mist blower pipes

CAUTION:

• Before performing any work on the mist blower, always stop the engine and pull

the spark plug connectors off the spark plug.

• Always wear protective gloves!

• Start the mist blower only after having assembled it completely.

• Make sure that all the hose bands are tight after assembly.

NOTE:

• Make the band’s bolt heads come outer side when you tighten them as illustrated.

(2)

(3)

(1)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(1)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS

2. Assemble the exible pipe with the elbow (4) of the mist blower.

Tighten them with the 100 mm diameter band (5).

NOTE:

• The straight pipe stated above means the following three pipes and can be

substituted depending on your work need.

– Straight pipe (long) (6)

– Bent top pipe (7)

– Straight pipe (short) (8)

When using the straight pipe (long) (6) or the bent pipe (7), use with tube (long)

(9).

When using the straight pipe (short) (8), use with tube (short) (10).

To replace a tube, the hose clamps need to be removed and assembled. Use

pliers or a similar tool, if necessary.

CAUTION: When replacing the tube, be careful not to damage it.

Only one or combination of the above pipes is supplied as a standard equipment

with your mist blower, which may differ from country to country.

The remaining types of pipes may need to be obtained as optional accessories.

3. Assemble the straight pipe (6) with the swivel pipe (1).

Align the groove of the straight pipe with the projection on the swivel pipe, and

turn the straight pipe until it clicks.

1. Assemble the swivel pipe (1) with the exible pipe (2).

Tighten them with the 76 mm diameter band (3).

12

4. Set two 76 mm diameter bands (3) on the pipe loosely (those bands are used for

tightening the swivel pipe and straight pipe, and tightening the solution discharge

lever later).

Assemble the second nozzle (11) with straight pipe (6).

Tighten them with another 76 mm diameter band (3).

(1)

(2)

(12)

(13)

(3) (6)(3)

(1)

(3)

(6)

(3)

(11)

5. Put the solution discharge lever (12) onto the pipe.

Make sure that the open side of the lever’s base (13) faces the swivel pipe.

Tighten them with the 76 mm diameter band (3).

And then, tighten the swivel pipe (1) and straight pipe (6) with another the 76 mm

diameter band (3).

6. Make sure all clamps are tight.

Adjusting and securing the control handle

1. Put the machine on your back and adjust the shoulder strap (see “Adjusting the

shoulder strap”).

2. Slide the control handle (1) along the tube to the most comfortable position.

3. Secure the control handle by turning the knob (2).

Installing and removing the dispersion cover

(optional accessory)

To install the dispersion cover (1), mount the dispersion cover on the top nozzle (2)

so that its protrusion (3) is aligned with the notch (4) in the top nozzle.

Secure the dispersion cover by turning it fully clockwise.

Installing and removing the deector (optional accessory)

The deector (1) allows chemicals to be sprayed upward. This helps treatment for

low-growing plants and the underside of leaves of plants.

To remove the dispersion cover, follow the above procedure in reverse.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(1)

13

Changing the nozzle to a different-amount-solution-discharge nozzle (optional accessory)

When a different amount of solution needs to be sprayed, change the nozzle to one with a different discharge hole.

NOTE: Standard nozzle may differ from country to country.

Type of nozzle

2. Fit a slotted screwdriver to the slit (5) in the nozzle and remove the nozzle cap (6)

by turning it fully counterclockwise.

3. Mount another nozzle with a different discharge hole.

To replace the nozzle:

1. Remove the screw (1) from the second nozzle (2) and then remove the top

nozzle (3) and dispersion cover (4).

To install the deector (1), mount the deector on the top nozzle so that the “I” mark

(3) on it is aligned with the “I” mark (4) of the top nozzle (2).

Secure the deector by turning it fully clockwise.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(6)

(5)

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

To remove the deector, follow the above procedure in reverse.

Type of nozzle Hole diameter Appearance Viscosity of chemical Example of chemical Discharge rate (L/min)

Nozzle 4.5 4.5 mm

Brass with big hole

(gold color)

Various

0.3 - 2.5

(depending on the knob

position)

Nozzle 0.8 0.8 mm

Aluminum

(silver color)

High

MALATHION

(Mix with oil.)

0.14

Nozzle 0.7 0.7 mm

Brass

(gold color)

Low

Aqua K-Othrine

(Mix with water.)

0.075

Nozzle 0.5 0.5 mm

Brass with a dot

(gold color)

Low

Cipermetrinato

(Mix with water)

0.060

* The discharge rate shown in the table is a guide line in case of use of water only. It varies by the liquid being used.

Appearance of Nozzle

Nozzle 4.5 Nozzle 0.8 Nozzle 0.7 Nozzle 0.5

Brass

Big hole

Aluminum

Small hole

Brass

Small hole

Brass

Dot (punch marking)

Small hole

14

1. Checking and Relling Engine Oil

1) Follow the procedure below when the engine oil is cold i.e. the mist blower has

not been running.

• Inspection: Set the blower down on a level surface and remove the oil cap.

Verify that the oil level is within the upper and lower limit marks on

the oil level gauge. If the oil is not up to the 100 mL level, ll up with

new oil.

• Adding Oil: Set the mist blower down on a level surface and remove the oil cap.

Fill the oil up to the upper limit of the oil level gauge.

2) On average, engine oil normally needs to be added after every 20 hours of

operation. This interval for every change in oil corresponds to refueling the mist

blower approximately 10-15 times.

3) Please change the oil whenever it becomes dirty or signicantly changes color.

(Refer to P. 23 for the oil change procedure and frequency.)

Recommended oil: MAKITA genuine oil or SAE10W-30 oil of API type SF grade or

better (4 stroke motor oil for automobiles)

Oil capacity: Approximately 0.22 L (220 ml)

CAUTION:

• If the mist blower is not stored in an upright position, the oil may ow from the level gauge into the engine and give a false reading when

checking the oil level. This may result in inadvertently overlling whenever adding engine oil. Always store in an upright position.

• If the upper oil level limit is exceeded, this can result in the oil becoming dirty and white smoke from burning excess oil.

Check Point #1: Concerning the oil cap when adding oil

• Wipe off dirt and grime around the opening before removing the oil cap.

• Remove the oil cap and place it on a clean surface so that it does not accumulate any sand, dirt, or other foreign bodies. These may stick

to the cap and adulterate the engine oil if proper care is not taken. Dirty oil containing sand, dirt, or foreign bodies may cause excessive

wear on the engine due to improper lubrication and result in a breakdown.

BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE

Oil

level

gauge

Remain

100 ml

Lower limit

Upper limit

4. If you use nozzle other than nozzle 4.5, remove the dispersion cover (7) or

deector (optional accessory).

(7)

15

Check Point #2: If oil is spilled when adding oil

• Oil spillage on the outside on the mist blower may result in the engine oil becoming dirty or adulterated. Therefore, please wipe off any oil

spillage before starting the engine.

2. Fuel supply

WARNING:

• When supplying the fuel, be sure to observe the following instructions to prevent ignition or re:

– Fuel supply must be made in a place free of re. Never bring the re (smoking, etc.) near to the place of fuel supply.

– Stop the engine and allow the engine to cool down before fuel supply.

– Open the fuel tank cap full of fuel slowly. The fuel may sprout out under internal pressure.

– Take care not to spill the fuel. Any spilled fuel must be wiped clean.

– Carry out fuel supply in a well-ventilated place.

• Handle the fuel with care.

– Fuel sticking to the skin or entering an eye may cause allergies or irritation. When any physical abnormality is detected, consult the

medical specialist immediately.

STORAGE PERIOD OF FUEL

Fuel should be used up within a period of 4 weeks, even if it is kept in a special container in a well-ventilated shade.

If a special container is not used or if the container is not covered, fuel may deteriorate in one day.

Storage of machine and rell tank

• Keep the machine and tank at a cool place free from direct sunshine.

• Never keep the fuel in the cabin or trunk.

FUEL

The engine is a four-stroke engine. Be sure to use an automobile gasoline (regular gasoline or premium gasoline).

Points for Fuel

• Never use a gasoline mixture which contains engine oil. Otherwise, it will cause excessive carbon accumulation or mechanical troubles.

• Use of deteriorated oil will cause irregular startup.

When refueling the fuel, be sure to stop the engine and make sure that the engine cools down.

REFUELING METHOD

• Loosen the tank cap a little so that there will be no difference in atmospheric pressure.

• Detach the tank cap, and refuel, discharging air by tilting the fuel tank so that the refuel port will be oriented upward. (Never rell fuel full to the

oil rell port.)

• After refueling, securely tighten the tank cap.

• If there is any aw or damage on the tank cap, replace it.

• The tank cap will wear. Replace the tank cap every two to three years.

16

OPERATION

1. Starting

WARNING:

• Never attempt engine start in a place where the unit was refueled. When

starting the engine, keep a distance of at least 3 m (10 feet).

– Otherwise, it will may cause ignition or re.

• Exhaust gas from the engine is toxic. Do not operate the engine in a poorly-

ventilated place, such as in a tunnel, building, etc.

– Operating the engine in the poorly-ventilated place may cause poisoning by

exhaust gas.

• In case of detection of any abnormality in sound, odor, vibration after start,

stop the engine immediately and carry out inspection.

– If the engine is operated without attending such abnormality, an accident

may occur.

• Make sure that the engine stops when the stop switch is set to “O” position.

1) When the engine is cold, or when the fuel it refueled

(1) Set this machine on a at space.

(2) Set the stop switch to “ I ” position.

(3) Verify that the cruise control lever is in the low-speed position.

(4) Continue to push the primer pump until fuel enters into the primer pump.

– In general, fuel enters into the carburetor by 7 to 10 pushes.

– If the primer pump is pushed excessively, an excess of gasoline returns to

the fuel tank.

(4)

Choke

lever

Primer pump

Close

(2)

Stop

switch

(3)

High speed

Low speed

Cruise

control lever

17

(9) Continue warm-up operation for 2 to 3 minutes.

(10) Rotation of the engine speed stabilizes and when from low speed making at

high-speed rotation, if reaches the point where it accelerates smoothly, it is

completion of warming-up.

(8)

(5) Lifting the choke lever of the air cleaner right side, close the choke lever.

(6) Hold the element cover with a left hand to prevent the engine from moving,

settle down to take the stable position.

(7) Pull out slowly the starter handle till a certain resistance is felt. Return the

starter handle backward once from this position, then pull it out with force.

– Never pull the rope to the full.

– Once the starter handle is pulled, never release your hand immediately.

Hold the starter handle until it returns to its original point.

(8) When the engine starts, open the choke lever.

– Open the choke lever progressively while checking the engine operation.

Be sure to open the choke lever to the full in the end.

– In cold or when the engine is cooled down, never open the choke lever

suddenly. Otherwise, the engine may stop.

Note:

• The engine may be damaged if the choke lever is moved further beyond the “CLOSE” position.

• If the engine stops with an explosion sound or if the engine started, but stopped before operation of the choke lever, return this lever to the

“OPEN” position and pull the starter handle several times to start the engine again.

• If the operator keeps pulling the starter handle several times with the choke lever left in the “CLOSE” position, the engine may be difcult to

start because of over-suction of the fuel.

• In case of over-suction of the fuel, remove the spark plug and pull the handle several times rapidly to discharge any excess fuel. Dry the

spark plug electrode.

• When the throttle valve does not return to a position in contact with the idling adjusting screw even if the throttle lever is set to the low

speed, correct the control cable catching state to ensure proper return of the valve.

2) When the engine is warm

(1) Place the engine on a at ground.

(2) Press the primer pump several times.

(3) Make sure that the choke lever is open.

(4) Hold the element cover with a left hand to prevent the engine from moving, settle down to take the stable position.

(5) Pull out slowly the starter handle till a certain resistance is felt. Return the starter handle backward once from this position, then pull it out

with force.

(6) When the engine is difcult to start, open the throttle valve by about 1/3.

(9)

Open

18

2. Stopping

1) When the cruise control lever is a low-speed position.

Release the trigger lever to reduce the engine speed, and set the stop switch to

the “O” position.

2) When the cruise control lever (1) is except a low-speed position.

Set the cruise control lever to the low-speed position, reduce the engine speed,

and set the stop switch (2) to the “O” position.

(1)

(2)

High speed

Low speed

ADJUSTMENT OF IDLING

DANGER:

The carburetor is the adjustment being completed at the time of factory

shipment. Please do not adjust other than idling adjusting. When adjustment

becomes necessary, please consult your dealership or an authorized service

agent.

Checkup of low-speed rotation

Set the low-speed rotation to 2,800 min

-1

.

• If it is necessary to change the rotation speed, regulate the adjusting screw, with

Phillips screwdriver.

• Turn the adjusting screw to the right, and the engine rotation will increase. Turn

the adjusting screw to the left, and the engine rotation will drop.

Adjusting

screw

Carbureter

19

1. Installing the strainer

The mist blower is provided with the strainers at the solution tank opening and the

pipe inlet head.

Always make sure the strainer is installed in place.

To install the strainer, push it in place.

To remove the strainer, pry it out of place.

WARNING:

• Tighten the tank cap rmly. Failure to tighten the tank cap may cause solution

leakage, pressure reduction and the like.

2. Adjusting the shoulder strap

Adjust the shoulder strap to a length that is comfortable to work while carrying the

mist blower.

Adjust as shown in the gure.

To tighten strap To loosen strap

Hip belt (optional accessory)

The hip belt (optional accessory) enables the operator to carry the appliance more

stably.

OPERATION METHOD

3. Adjusting the control handle

Move the control handle along the swivel pipe to the most comfortable position.

4. Filling the solution tank

1) Keep the gasket (1) in good condition and lubricated with grease and clean.

(1)

20

2) Put the mist blower on a at surface.

3) Before lling the solution tank, be sure to close the solution discharge lever (2).

4)-1 For Brazil:

The solution tank is capable of 15 liters of solution.

When the tank is full, the total weight including solution is nearly 30 kg. Adjust

the solution pouring volume so that the mist blower with solution in tank does

not overweigh and can be within an operator’s strength.

When the total product weight of 25 kg or less after lling is needed, use the

level line on the side of the solution tank at or below 10 l as a guideline.

4)-2 For countries other than Brazil:

The solution tank is capable of 15 liters of solution.

When the tank is full, the total weight including solution is nearly 30 kg.

Adjust the solution pouring volume so that the mist blower with solution in tank

is not overweighted and can be within an operator’s strength.

When 10 liters of solution is poured (that is, when the poured solution level

points 10 l marking on the side of the tank), the total product weight is nearly

25 kg.

(2)

5. Solution mixing function

The solution mixing device inside the solution tank allows solution to be mixed with

air bubbles coming out of it during spraying operation.

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Makita PM7650H Manuel utilisateur

Makita PM7650H Manuel utilisateur

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