Desa Tech 107625-01 Le manuel du propriétaire

Catégorie
Tronçonneuses électriques
Taper
Le manuel du propriétaire
®
IMPORTANT: Read and understand this manual before assem-
bling or operating this chain saw. Improper use of saw can cause
severe injury. Keep this manual for future reference.
MODELS EL-8: 107624-01, 107624-02, 107625-01, 107625-02, 111174-01
ELECTRIC CHAIN SAW
OWNER’S MANUAL
ENGLISH
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Contents
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION .............................................................................. 3
Before Operating Saw ....................................................................................................................... 3
While Operating Saw ......................................................................................................................... 3
Kickback ............................................................................................................................................
4
Maintenance and Storage of Chain Saw ...........................................................................................
5
UNPACKING ....................................................................................................................... 6
PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION .............................................................................................
6
CHAIN SAW NAMES AND TERMS ....................................................................................
6
ASSEMBLY .........................................................................................................................
7
SAW CHAIN TENSION ADJUSTMENT ..............................................................................
8
OPERATING CHAIN SAW ..................................................................................................
9
Filling Oil Tank ................................................................................................................................... 9
Oiling Chain ....................................................................................................................................... 9
Extension Cords .............................................................................................................................. 10
Cutting with the Chain Saw ............................................................................................................. 10
Felling a Tree (Cutting Down a Tree) ...............................................................................................
11
Limbing a Tree .................................................................................................................................
12
Bucking a Log ..................................................................................................................................
12
Trimming a Tree (Pruning) ...............................................................................................................
13
CLEANING AND MAINTENANCE ................................................................................... 14
Cleaning Saw Body ......................................................................................................................... 14
Care of Guide Bar ........................................................................................................................... 14
Sharpening Saw Chain ....................................................................................................................
14
Replacing Saw Chain ......................................................................................................................
15
STORAGE ......................................................................................................................... 16
TECHNICAL SERVICE .....................................................................................................
16
REPLACEMENT PARTS AND ACCESSORIES ...............................................................
16
REPAIR SERVICE .............................................................................................................
16
Warranty Service ............................................................................................................................. 16
Non-Warranty Service ..................................................................................................................... 16
TROUBLESHOOTING ...................................................................................................... 17
WARRANTY INFORMATION ............................................................................................
18
PARTS CENTRAL/CENTRAL DE PIEZAS/DÉPÔT DE PIÈCES .....................................
59
ILLUSTRATED PARTS BREAKDOWN/DESGLOSE ILUSTRADO DE PARTES/SCHÉMA
DES PIÈCES ..................................................................................................................... 60
Models/Modelos/Modèles 107624-01 & 107624-02 ........................................................................ 60
ILLUSTRATED PARTS BREAKDOWN/DESGLOSE ILUSTRADO DE PARTES/SCHÉMA
DES PIÈCES ..................................................................................................................... 62
Models/Modelos/Modèles 107625-01, 107625-02, & 111174-01 .................................................... 62
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ENGLISH
IMPORTANT SAFETY
INFORMATION
BEFORE OPERATING SAW
1. Read and understand this owner’s manual before
operating chain saw.
2. Watch what you are doing. Use common sense.
Do not operate saw when you are tired.
3. Use chain saw for cutting wood only. Do not use
chain saw for purpose not intended. Do not use
for cutting plastic, masonry, etc.
4. Only well-instructed adults should operate chain
saw. Never allow children to operate chain saw.
5. Use only electrical voltage noted on model plate
of chain saw.
6. Use only extension cords marked for outdoor use.
See page 10 for extension cord requirements.
7. Do not operate chain saw
while under the influence of alcohol, medica
-
tion, or drugs
in rain or in damp or wet areas
where highly flammable liquids or gases are
present
if saw is damaged, adjusted wrong, or not fully
and securely assembled
if trigger does not turn saw on and off. Chain
must stop moving when you release trigger.
Have faulty switch replaced by authorized ser
-
vice center (see Technical Service, page 16).
while in a hurry
while in tree or on a ladder unless trained to
do so
8. Wear snug-fitting clothes when operating chain
saw. Do not wear loose clothing or jewelry. They
can get caught in moving saw chain.
9. Wear the following safety gear when operating
chain saw.
heavy-duty gloves (wear rubber gloves when
working outdoors)
steel-toed safety footwear with non-skid soles
eye protection such as safety glasses, goggles,
or face screen
READ ALL INSTRUCTIONS.
Make sure you read and understand all in
-
structions in Important Safety Information
on pages 3 through 5. Improper use of this
chain saw can cause severe injury or death
from fire, electrical shock, body contact
with moving chain, or falling wood.
WARNING: When using an electric
chain saw, basic safety precautions
should always be followed to reduce the
risk of fire, electric shock, and injury to
persons, including the following:
safety hard hat
ear mufflers or ear plugs
hair covering to contain long hair
face or dust mask (if working in dusty areas)
10. Before cutting, always provide the following:
clear work area
secure footing
planned retreat path from falling tree
11. Inspect tree before cutting down. Make sure there are
no dead limbs or branches that may fall on you.
12. To reduce the risk of electric shock, this saw has a
polarized plug (one blade is wider than the other).
This plug will fit in a polarized outlet only one
way. If the plug does not fit fully in the outlet of
your extension cord, reverse the plug. If it still
does not fit, a polarized extension cord will be
necessary. Do not change the plug in any way.
WHILE OPERATING SAW
1. Stay alert. Use common sense while operating
chain saw.
2. Keep work area clean. Cluttered areas invite
injuries.
3. Be aware of extension cord while operating chain
saw. Be careful not to trip over cord. Keep cord
away from chain and operator at all times.
4. Keep children, animals, and bystanders away
from chain saw and extension cord. Only chain
saw user should be in work area.
5. Do not cut down a tree unless you are trained or
have expert help.
6. If two or more persons perform bucking and fell
-
ing operations at the same time, provide plenty
of distance between operations. Provide distance
of at least twice the height of tree being felled.
7. Secure wood you are cutting by using clamps or
chocks.
8. Grip chain saw firmly with both hands. Never
operate chain saw with one hand. Never use hand
guard as handle.
9. Keep finger off trigger until ready to make cut.
10. Before starting chain saw, make sure chain is not
touching anything.
11. To guard against electrical shock, avoid body
contact with grounded objects such as pipes,
fences, and metal posts.
12. Keep all parts of body away from chain when
saw is running.
13. Do not force chain saw while cutting. Apply light
pressure. It will do the job better and safer at the
rate for which it was intended.
14. Cut small brush and saplings with extreme care.
Slender material may catch in chain and be
whipped toward you. This could also pull you
off balance.
Continued
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IMPORTANT SAFETY
INFORMATION
Continued
WARNING: Kickback may occur when
the nose or tip of the guide bar touches
an object, or when the wood closes in
and pinches the saw chain in the cut.
Tip contact in some cases may cause a
lightning fast reverse reaction, kicking the
guide bar up and back towards the opera
-
tor. Pinching the saw chain along the top
of the guide bar may push the guide bar
rapidly back towards the operator. Either
of these reactions may cause you to lose
control of the saw which could result in
serious injury to user.
KICKBACK
15. When cutting limb or tree trunk that is under
tension, use extreme caution. Be alert for wood
springing back. When wood tension is released,
limb could spring back and strike operator caus
-
ing severe injury or death.
16. Carry chain saw from one place to another
with saw stopped and unplugged
by holding front handle (never use hand guard
as handle)
with finger off trigger
with guide bar and chain to rear
Kickback Safety Devices On This Saw
This saw has a low-kickback chain and reduced
kickback guide bar. Both items reduce the chance of
kickback. Kickback can still occur with this saw.
Follow assembly instructions on pages 7 and 8. Do
not remove front hand guard. Do not replace front
hand guard with substitute.
The following steps will reduce the risk of kickback.
Use both hands to grip saw while saw is running.
Use firm grip. Thumbs and fingers must wrap
around saw handles.
Keep all safety items in place on saw. Make sure
they work properly.
Do not overreach or cut above shoulder height.
Keep solid footing and balance at all times.
Stand slightly to left side of saw. This keeps your
body from being in direct line with chain.
Do not let guide bar nose touch anything when
chain is moving (see Figure 1).
WARNING: Some dust created by
power sanding, sawing, grinding, drill
-
ing, and other construction activities
contains chemicals known (to the state
of California) to cause cancer, birth de
-
fects, or other reproductive harm. Some
examples of these chemicals are:
lead from lead-based paints
crystalline silica from bricks and ce
-
ment and other masonry products
arsenic and chromium from chemically-
treated lumber
Your risk from these exposures varies,
depending on how often you do this
type of work. To reduce your exposure to
these chemicals: work in a well ventilated
area, and work with approved safety
equipment, such as those dust masks
that are specially designed to filter out
microscopic particles.
WARNING: This product contains
chemicals known to the State of Cali
-
fornia to cause cancer or birth defects,
or other reproductive harm.
Figure 1 - Kickback Hazard Example: Do Not Let
Nose of Guide Bar Touch Object While Chain
is Moving
90° Quadrant
Do Not Let Guide
Bar Touch Here
Direction
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ENGLISH
IMPORTANT SAFETY
INFORMATION
Continued
Never try cutting through two logs at same time.
Only cut one log at a time.
Do not bury guide bar nose or try plunge cut (boring
into wood using guide bar nose).
Watch for shifting of wood or other forces that may
pinch chain.
Use extreme caution when reentering a previous cut.
Use low-kickback chain and guide bar supplied
with this chain saw. Only replace these parts with
chains and guide bars listed in this manual.
Never use dull or loose chain. Keep chain sharp
with proper tension.
Saw Maintenance and Kickback Safety
Follow maintenance instructions in this manual. Proper
cleaning of saw and chain and guide bar maintenance
can reduce chances of kickback. Inspect and maintain
saw after each use. This will increase the service life of
your saw. Note: Even with proper sharpening, risk of
kickback can increase with each sharpening.
MAINTENANCE AND STORAGE OF
CHAIN SAW
1. Unplug chain saw from power source
when not in use
before moving from one place to another
before servicing
before changing accessories or attachments,
such as saw chain and guard
2. Inspect chain saw before and after each use.
Check saw closely if guard or other part has
been damaged. Check for any damage that may
affect operator safety or operation of saw. Check
for alignment or binding of moving parts. Check
for broken or damaged parts. Do not use chain
saw if damage affects safety or operation. Have
damage repaired by authorized service center.
3. Maintain chain saw with care.
Never expose saw to rain.
Keep chain sharp, clean, and lubricated for
better and safer performance.
Follow steps outlined in this manual to sharpen
chain.
Keep handles dry, clean, and free of oil and
grease.
Keep all screws and nuts tight.
Inspect power cord often. If damaged, have
repaired by authorized service center.
Never carry chain saw by power cord.
Never yank power cord to unplug it.
Keep power cord from heat, oil, and sharp
edges.
Inspect extension cords often and replace if
damaged.
4. When servicing, use only identical replacement
parts.
5. When not in use, always store chain saw
in a high or locked place, out of children’s
reach
in a dry place
in a carrying case or with scabbard over guide
bar
Save these instructions. It is your guide to safe and
proper operation of this chain saw.
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CHAIN SAW NAMES AND
TERMS
Bucking Process of cutting a felled tree or log into
lengths.
Chock Block or wedge used to secure wood from
moving.
Felling Process of cutting down a tree.
Felling Cut Final cut when felling a tree. Make this
cut on opposite side of tree from notching cut.
Front Handle Located at front of saw body.
Front Hand Guard Shield between front handle and
guide bar. Protects left hand while using saw.
Guide Bar Metal bar that extends from saw body.
The guide bar supports and guides chain.
Guide Bar Nose Tip or end of guide bar.
Kickback Quick backward and upward motion of
guide bar. Kickback may occur when tip of guide bar
touches an object while chain is moving. The guide
bar will kick up and back towards operator.
Limbing Process of cutting limb(s) from a felled tree.
Low-Kickback Chain Chain that reduces chance of
kickback as required by ANSI B175.1.
Normal Cutting Position Stance used while making
bucking and felling cuts.
PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION
Figure 2 - Chain Saw Model 107624-01, -02
Chain Tensioning Screw
Rear Handle
Power Cord
Guide Bar
Saw Chain
Front Handle with Hand Guard
Oil Level Sight
Oil Cap
Trigger
Switch Lockout
Cord Hitch
Guide Bar Nose
Figure 3 - Chain Saw Model 107625-01, -02, 111174-01
Rear Handle
Power Cord
Guide Bar
Saw Chain
Front Handle with Hand Guard
Oil Level Sight
Oil Cap
Trigger
Switch Lockout
Chain Tensioning Knob
Cord Hitch
Guide Bar Nose
UNPACKING
1. Remove all items from carton.
2. Check all items for any shipping damage. If you
find any damage or if any parts are missing, call
Technical Services at 1-800-858-8501 for prompt
service.
Notching Cut Notch cut in tree that directs fall of tree.
Oiler Control System for oiling guide bar and chain.
Power Head Chain saw without chain and guide bar.
Also known as saw body.
Pushback (Kickback, Pinch) Rapid pushback of chain
saw. Pushback may occur if chain along top of guide
bar is pinched, caught, or contacts a foreign object.
Rear Handle Handle located at rear of saw body.
Reduced Kickback Guide Bar Guide bar that re-
duces chance of kickback.
Replacement Chain Chain that complies with ANSI
B175.1 when used with a specific saw. It may not meet
ANSI requirements when used with other saws.
Saw Chain (Chain) Loop of chain having cutting
teeth for cutting wood. The motor drives chain. The
guide bar supports chain.
Spiked Bumper (Spike) Pointed teeth at front of
saw body beside guide bar. Keep spiked bumper in
contact with wood when felling or bucking. It helps
maintain position of saw while cutting.
Sprocket Toothed wheel that drives chain.
Switch Device that completes or interrupts electrical
circuit to motor of saw.
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ENGLISH
ASSEMBLY
Note: Some models are pre-assembled. Assembly is
not needed on these models.
See
Saw Chain Tension Adjustment, pages 8 and 9.
1. Lay chain out flat.
2. Loosen and remove guide bar nuts and sprocket
cover.
3. Loosen and remove drive sprocket screw or re
-
move E-ring from shaft (see Figure 4). Remove
sprocket support.
WARNING: Cutting edges on chain
are sharp. Use protective gloves when
handling chain.
IMPORTANT: Do not clamp chain saw in
vise during assembly.
Continued
Switch Linkage This device connects switch to trig-
ger. It moves switch when you squeeze trigger.
Switch Lockout Device that reduces accidental
starting of saw.
Trigger Device that turns saw on and off. Squeezing
trigger turns saw on. Releasing trigger turns saw off.
Trimming (Pruning) Process of cutting limb(s) from
a living tree.
Undercut An upward cut from underside of log or
limb. This is done while in normal cutting position
and cutting with top of guide bar.
CHAIN SAW NAMES AND
TERMS
Continued
4. Install guide bar onto saw body. Assemble center
slot of guide bar onto guide bar bolts.
5. To replace sprocket support, repeat step 3 in
reverse order. Firmly tighten drive sprocket screw
with #2 Phillips screwdriver (if applicable).
6. Place chain around drive sprocket, along top
groove of guide bar, and around guide bar nose.
Note: Make sure cutting edges of chain are fac-
ing in right direction. Position chain so cutting
edges on top of guide bar face guide bar nose (see
Figure 4, and indicator on side cover of saw).
CAUTION: Do not place chain on saw
backwards. If chain is backwards, saw
will vibrate badly and will not cut.
7. Insert tab of sprocket cover into slot on side cover
and rotate sprocket cover onto guide bar bolts
until sprocket cover rests against guide bar.
8. Place guide bar nuts, removed in step 2, over
guide bar bolts.
IMPORTANT: Tighten guide bar nuts finger tight
only.
9. Turning chain tensioning knob (Model 107625-
01, -02, 111174-01) or chain tensioning screw
(Model 107624-01, -02), adjust position of
adjustment block until it is aligned and inserted
into the round adjusting hole on guide bar (see
Figure 4 and Figures 5 and 6, page 8). Turning
chain tensioning knob or chain tensioning screw
counterclockwise will move adjustment block to
rear of guide bar. Turning chain tensioning knob
or chain tensioning screw clockwise will move
adjustment block to front of guide bar.
10. If needed, readjust guide bar nuts to nger tight only.
11. Adjust saw chain tension. Follow steps under
Saw Chain Tension Adjustment,
pages 8 and 9.
Guide Bar Nuts
Sprocket Cover
Drive Sprocket Screw or E-Ring
Sprocket Support
Guide Bar Bolts
Saw Chain
Guide Bar
Drive Sprocket
Cutting Edge
Figure 4 - Assembling Guide Bar and Chain
Adjusting Hole
Towards Guide Bar Nose
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SAW CHAIN TENSION
ADJUSTMENT
WARNING: Unplug chain saw from
power source before adjusting saw chain
tension.
WARNING: Cutting edges on chain
are sharp. Use protective gloves when
handling chain.
WARNING: Maintain proper chain ten -
sion always. A loose chain will increase
the risk of kickback. A loose chain may
jump out of guide bar groove. This may
injure operator and damage chain. A
loose chain will cause chain, guide bar,
and sprocket to wear rapidly.
Figure 5 - Turn Chain Tensioning Screw on Model
107624-01, -02
Figure 6 - Turn Chain Tensioning Knob on Model
107625-01, -02, 111174-01
Chain Tensioning Screw
Adjustment
Block
Chain Tensioning
Knob
Adjustment Block
E-Ring
ASSEMBLY
Continued
L
O
O
S
E
N
L
O
O
S
E
N
Loosen both nuts...
If chain becomes loose around guide
bar, allow chain to cool then...
Turn chain tensioning screw clockwise
to tension saw chain or...
Models 107624-01
and 107624-02
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ENGLISH
OPERATING CHAIN SAW
WARNING: Read and understand this
owner’s manual before operating this saw.
Make certain you read and understand all
Important Safety Information, pages 3
through 5. Improper use of this chain saw
can cause severe injury or death from
fire, electrical shock, or body contact with
moving chain, or falling wood.
Continued
T
I
G
H
T
E
N
Approx.
1/8"
T
I
G
H
T
E
N
T
I
G
H
T
E
N
SAW CHAIN TENSION
ADJUSTMENT
Continued
Turn chain tensioning knob clockwise
to tension saw chain...
Pull chain to check tension. Guide
links should not come out of guide
bar groove...
Make sure chain moves freely around
guide bar then tighten both nuts.
FILLING OIL TANK
1. Remove oil cap.
2. Fill oil tank with SAE #30 motor oil.
Note: For
temperatures below 30°F, use SAE #10 oil. For
temperatures above 75°F, use SAE #40 oil.
3. Replace oil cap at once. Tighten oil cap firmly for
good seal. This will avoid oil seepage from tank.
4. Wipe off excess oil.
Note:
It is normal for oil to seep when saw is not in use.
Empty oil tank after each use to prevent seepage.
OILING CHAIN
Manual Oil System
Always check oil level before using saw. Do not
attempt to operate the oil system while saw is in
operation. To oil chain, press squeeze bulb. Oil will
feed onto the guide bar and chain. Press squeeze bulb
at least once before each cut. Check oil level often by
looking at oil sight window (see Figure 7).
Automatic Oil System
Chain saw Model 107625-01, -02, 111174-01 is
equipped with an automatic oiling system. It will
provide adequate lubrication to the guide bar and saw
chain. Check oil level every 15 minutes of cutting time.
Oil level can be seen in oil sight window (see Figure
8, page 10).
Guide Bar
Models 107625-01,
107625-02, and
111174-01
Figure 7 - Oil Squeeze Bulb and Oil Sight Window
Location for Model 107624-01, -02
Oil Sight Window
Oil Squeeze Bulb
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Figure 10 - Lockout Button and Trigger Location
Switch Lockout Button
Trigger
CUTTING WITH THE CHAIN SAW
1. Connect saw to extension cord. Connect exten-
sion cord to power supply.
2. Make sure section of log to be cut is not laying
on ground. This will keep chain from touching
ground as it cuts through log. Touching ground
with moving chain will dull chain.
3. Use both hands to grip saw. Always use left hand
to grip front handle and right hand to grip rear
handle. Use firm grip. Thumbs and fingers must
wrap around saw handles (see Figure 10).
4. Make sure your footing is firm. Keep feet apart.
Divide your weight evenly on both feet.
5. When ready to make a cut, push the lockout
button completely forward with the right thumb
and squeeze the trigger (see Figure 10). This will
turn saw on. Releasing trigger will turn saw off.
Make sure saw is running at full speed before
starting a cut.
6. When starting a cut, place moving chain against
wood. Hold saw firmly in place to avoid possible
bouncing or skating (sideways movement) of saw.
7. Guide saw using light pressure. Do not force
saw. The motor will overload and can burn out.
It will do the job better and safer at the rate for
which it was intended.
8. Remove saw from a cut with saw running at full
speed. Stop saw by releasing trigger. Make sure
chain has stopped before setting saw down.
9. Practice until you can maintain a steady, even
cutting rate.
OPERATING CHAIN SAW
Continued
Figure 9 - Looping Extension Cord over Cord
Hitch
Power Cord
Extension Cord
Cord Hitch
Cord Length AWG Cord Size
25 feet 16 AWG
50 feet 16 AWG
100 feet 14 AWG
150 feet 12 AWG
Models EL-8: 107624-01, -02; 107625-01, -02,
111174-01
Keep cord away from cutting area. Make sure cord
does not catch on branches or logs during cutting.
Inspect cords often. Replace damaged cords.
This chain saw is designed with an extension cord hitch
that prevents the extension cord from being pulled loose
during use. To use, form a loop with the end of the
extension cord, insert loop into slot in rear of handle,
and place loop over cord hitch (see Figure 9). Gently
pull loop against cord hitch until slack is removed.
Plug extension cord into chain saw cord.
EXTENSION CORDS
Use proper extension cords with this saw. Use only
extension cords marked for outdoor use. The cord must
be marked with suffix W or W-A following the cord
type designation. Example: SJTW-A or SJTW.
Use proper sized cord with this saw. Cord must be heavy
enough to carry current needed. An undersized cord will
cause voltage drop at saw. Saw will lose power and over
-
heat. Follow cord size requirements listed below.
Figure 8 - Oil Sight Window Location for Model
107625-01, -02, 111174-01
Oil Sight Window
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ENGLISH
Felling is the process of cutting down a tree. Make
sure your footing is firm. Keep feet apart. Divide
your weight evenly on both feet. Follow directions
below to fell a tree.
Before Felling a Tree
1. Before felling, inspect tree. Make sure there are
no dead limbs or branches that may fall on you.
Study natural lean of tree, location of larger
branches, and wind direction. This will help you
judge which way tree will fall.
2. Clear work area around tree.
3. Plan and clear a retreat path before felling. Make
retreat path opposite to planned direction of fall
of tree and at 45° angle (see Figure 11).
WARNING:
Avoid kickback. Kickback can result in se
-
vere injury or death. See Kickback, pages
4 and 5, to avoid risk of kickback.
Do not fell a tree without ample skill or
expert help.
Keep children, animals, and bystanders
away from area when felling a tree.
If two or more persons perform buck
-
ing and felling operations at the same
time, provide ample distance between
operations. Provide distance of at least
twice the height of tree being felled.
WARNING: When felling a tree, be
aware of your surroundings. Do not
endanger any person, strike utility lines,
or cause property damage. If tree strikes
utility lines, contact utility company at
once.
FELLING A TREE (Cutting Down a
Tree)
OPERATING CHAIN SAW
Continued
Figure 11 - Retreat Path From Tree
Direction of Fall
Retreat Path
Retreat Path
45°
Tree
Figure 12 - Felling A Tree
Direction of Fall
Hinge
2"
(5 cm)
2"(5 cm)
2nd Cut - Upper Notch Cut
1st Cut - Lower Notch Cut
3rd Cut -
Felling Cut
Continued
4. Remove dirt, stones, loose bark, nails, staples, and
wire from tree where you will make felling cuts.
5. Stay on uphill side when felling tree. Tree could
roll or slide downhill after falling.
Felling Procedure
A) Felling Notch
A properly placed felling notch will determine direc-
tion tree will fall. Place felling notch on side of tree in
direction you want tree to fall (see Figure 12). Follow
directions below to create a felling notch.
1. Make lower notch cut as close to ground as pos
-
sible. Hold saw so guide bar is horizontal. Cut
1/3 the diameter of tree trunk (see Figure 12).
Note: Always make this horizontal lower notch
cut first. If you make this cut second, tree can
pinch chain or guide bar.
2. Start upper notch cut the same distance above
first cut as first cut is deep.
Example: If lower notch cut is eight inches deep,
start upper notch cut eight inches above it. Cut
downward at 45° angle. The upper notch cut should
meet end of lower notch cut (see Figure 12).
3. Remove tree trunk wedge created by notching
cuts.
B) Felling Cut
1. Make felling cut two inches higher than lower
notch cut and on opposite side of tree (see Figure
12). Keep felling cut parallel to lower notch cut.
2. Cut towards notch.
WARNING: Do not cut all the way
through tree. Leave about two inches
of tree diameter uncut directly behind
felling notch (see Figure 12). This uncut
portion acts as a hinge. The hinge helps
keep tree from twisting and falling in
wrong direction.
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BUCKING A LOG
WARNING: Avoid kickback. Kickback
can result in severe injury or death. See
Kickback, pages 4 and 5, to avoid risk
of kickback.
WARNING:
If on slope, make sure log will not roll
down hill. Secure log by using wooden
stakes. Drive wooden stakes into
ground on downhill side of log. Stand
on uphill side of log while cutting. Log
may roll after cutting.
Never try cutting through two logs at
same time. This could increase the risk
of kickback.
While cutting log, never hold log with
your hand, leg, or foot.
While cutting log, never allow another
person to hold log.
Turn off and unplug saw before moving
from one place to another.
Bucking a log is cutting a log into sections. Make
sure your footing is firm. Keep feet apart. Divide your
weight evenly on both feet. When possible, raise log
or section off ground. Do this by using limbs, logs,
chocks, etc.
When cutting through log, maintain control by reduc
-
ing cutting pressure near end of cut. Do not relax your
grip on chain saw handles. Do not let moving chain
touch ground. Ground will dull moving chain. After
cutting through log, release trigger to turn saw off
before moving saw.
Follow directions below to buck a log.
Entire Length Of Log On Ground
Cut log from top (see Figure 14).
WARNING: When cutting limb that
is under tension, use extreme caution.
Be alert for wood springing back. When
wood tension is released, limb could
spring back and strike operator causing
severe injury or death.
Limbing is removing branches from a fallen tree.
Make sure your footing is rm. Keep feet apart.
Divide your weight evenly on both feet. Do not
remove larger limbs under tree that support log off
ground. Remove each limb with one cut (see Figure
13). Clear cut limbs from work area often. This will
help maintain a safe work area.
Make sure you start your cut where limb will not
pinch saw during cutting. To avoid pinching, start cut
on freely hanging limbs from above limb. Start cut on
limbs under tension from under limb. If pinch occurs,
turn saw off, lift limb, and remove saw.
LIMBING A TREE
WARNING: Avoid kickback. Kickback
can result in severe injury or death. See
Kickback, pages 4 and 5, to avoid risk
of kickback.
WARNING: Be alert for falling over-
head limbs. Watch your footing while
exiting area.
OPERATING CHAIN SAW
Continued
3. As felling cut nears hinge, tree should begin to fall.
Note: If needed, drive wedges into felling cut to
control direction of fall. If tree settles back and
pinches chain, drive wedges into felling cut to re
-
move saw. Only use wedges made of wood, plastic,
or aluminum. Never use wedge made of steel. This
could cause kickback and damage to chain.
4. When tree begins to fall, quickly
remove saw from felling cut
release trigger to turn saw off
put saw down
exit area using retreat path
Figure 14 - Bucking Log With Entire Length
On Ground
Figure 13 - Limbing A Tree
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ENGLISH
OPERATING CHAIN SAW
Continued
TRIMMING A TREE (Pruning)
WARNING: Avoid kickback. Kickback
can result in severe injury or death. See
Kickback, pages 4 and 5, to avoid risk
of kickback.
WARNING: Do not operate chain
saw while
in a tree
on a ladder or any other unstable sur
-
face
in any awkward position
You may lose control of saw causing
severe injury.
WARNING: Do not cut limbs higher
than your shoulders.
CAUTION: Seek professional help if
facing conditions beyond your ability.
Log Supported On One End
1. Make first cut on underside of log (see Figure
15). Use top of guide bar to make this cut. Cut
1/3 through diameter of log. This cut will keep
section from splintering when cut.
2. Make second cut directly above first cut. Cut
down to meet first cut. This cut will keep log
from pinching guide bar and chain.
Log Supported On Both Ends
1. Make first cut from above log (see Figure 16).
Cut 1/3 through diameter of log. This cut will
keep section from splintering when cut.
2. Make second cut on underside of log, directly
under first cut. Use top of guide bar to make this
cut. Cut up to meet first cut. This will keep log
from pinching guide bar and chain.
Trimming a tree is the process of cutting limbs from
a living tree. Make sure your footing is firm. Keep
feet apart. Divide your weight evenly on both feet.
Follow directions below to trim a tree.
1. Make first cut six inches from tree trunk on
underside of limb. Use top of guide bar to make
this cut. Cut 1/3 through diameter of limb (see
Figure 17).
2. Move two to four inches farther out on limb.
Make second cut from above limb. Continue cut
until you cut limb off.
3. Make third cut as close to tree trunk as possible
on underside of limb stub. Use top of guide bar to
make this cut. Cut 1/3 through diameter of stub.
4. Make fourth cut directly above third cut. Cut down
to meet third cut. This will remove limb stub.
Figure 15 - Bucking Log When Log Is Supported
On One End
Figure 16 - Bucking Log When Log Is Supported
On Both Ends
Figure 17 - Cutting A Limb
2" to 4"
(5 a 10 cm)
2nd Cut - Pruning Cut (to avoid pinching)
1st Cut - Pruning Undercut (to avoid
splintering)
3rd Cut - Stub Undercut (to avoid
splintering)
6"
(15 cm)
4th Cut - Final Stub Cut
1st Cut
2nd Cut
1st Cut
2nd Cut
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CARE OF GUIDE BAR
Uneven bar wear causes most guide bar problems.
Incorrect sharpening of chain cutter and depth gauge
settings often cause this. When bar wears unevenly,
it widens guide bar groove (see Figure 18). This
causes chain clatter and rivet popping. Saw will not
cut straight. Replace guide bar if this occurs.
Inspect guide bar before sharpening chain. A worn or
damaged guide bar is unsafe. A worn or damaged guide
bar will damage chain. It will also make cutting harder.
CLEANING SAW BODY
CLEANING AND
MAINTENANCE
NOTICE: Below are instructions for ser-
vicing your chain saw. Any servicing not
mentioned below should be done by an
authorized service center.
WARNING: Unplug chain saw from
power source before servicing. Severe injury
or death could occur from electrical shock
or body contact with moving chain.
WARNING: Cutting edges on chain
are sharp. Use protective gloves when
handling chain.
WARNING: When cleaning saw body,
do not submerge saw in any liquids
do not use products that contain am
-
monia, chlorine, or abrasives
do not use chlorinated cleaning sol
-
vents, carbon tetrachloride, kerosene,
or gasoline
Keep saw body clean. Use a soft cloth dampened with a
mild soap and water mixture. Wipe saw body to clean.
Normal Guide Bar Maintenance
1. Remove guide bar from chain saw.
2. Remove sawdust from guide bar groove periodi
-
cally. Use putty knife or wire (see Figure 19).
3. Clean oil slots after each day of use.
4. Remove burrs from sides of guide bar. Use flat
file to make side edges square.
Replace guide bar when
bar is bent or cracked
inside groove of bar is badly worn
Note: When replacing guide bar, see Replacement
Parts and Accessories, page 16, for proper bar.
WARNING: Unplug chain saw from
power source before servicing. Severe injury
or death could occur from electrical shock
or body contact with moving chain.
WARNING: Cutting edges on chain
are sharp. Use protective gloves when
handling chain.
SHARPENING SAW CHAIN
Keep chain sharp. Your saw will cut faster and more
safely. A dull chain will cause undue sprocket, guide
bar, chain, and motor wear. If you must force chain
into wood and cutting creates only sawdust with few
large chips, chain is dull.
Guide Bar With
Uneven Wear
Figure 18 - Guide Bar Cross Section Showing
Uneven Bar Wear
Guide Bar
Normal Guide
Bar
Guide Bar Groove
Figure 19 - Guide Bar Maintenance
Flat File
Burr
Oil Slot
Cleaning Groove With Putty Knife
Guide Bar
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ENGLISH
FILE
HOLDER
Items Needed to Sharpen Chain
Purchase these items from your local dealer, hard-
ware store, or chain saw supplies outlet.
5/32" round file
Depth gauge tool
File guide
Vise
Medium sized flat file
Sharpening Cutters
Use file guide for 30° filing.
1. Adjust chain for proper tension (see Saw Chain
Tension Adjustment,
pages 8 and 9).
2. Clamp guide bar in vise to hold saw steady. Note:
Do not clamp chain.
3. Press 5/32" round file (attached to file guide)
into groove between top plate and depth gauge
on chain. File guide should rest on both top plate
and depth gauge (see Figure 20).
Note: File at
midpoint of guide bar.
CLEANING AND
MAINTENANCE
Continued
Figure 20 - File and File Guide Placement On
Chain
Note: This illustration shows file guide placement and filing
direction for sharpening cutters on left side of chain.
File Guide
Filing Direction
5/32" Round
File
Figure 21 - Chain Part Locations
30° Guide Mark
Groove
Depth Gauge (left
side of chain)
Top Plate (left
side of chain)
Right Side of Chain
Groove
Depth Gauge (right
side of chain)
Top Plate (right side
of chain)
4. Hold file guide level. Make sure 30° mark on
file guide is parallel to center of guide bar (see
Figure 20). This will insure that you file cutters
at 30° angle.
5. File from inside towards outside of cutter until
sharp. Only file in this one direction (see Figure
20). Note: Two or three strokes with file should
sharpen cutter.
6. After each cutter is sharpened, move chain for
-
ward to sharpen next cutter. File all cutters on
one side of chain.
7. Move to other side of chain and repeat process.
Filing Cutter Depth Gauges
The cutter depth gauge clearance is reduced as cutters
are sharpened. After every second or third sharpen
-
ing, reset cutter depth gauges.
1. Place depth gauge tool (.025") firmly across top
of two cutters. Make sure depth gauge enters slot
in depth gauge tool (see Figure 22).
2. Use medium flat file. File depth gauge level with
depth gauge tool.
3. Remove depth gauge tool. With flat file, round
off front corner of cutter depth gauge (see Figure
23).
After several hand filings, have authorized service
center or sharpening service machine sharpen chain.
This will insure even filing.
REPLACING SAW CHAIN
Replace chain when cutters are too worn to sharpen or
when chain breaks. Only use replacement chain noted in
this manual. Always include new drive sprocket when
replacing chain. This will maintain proper driving of
chain. Note: For proper chain and drive sprocket, see
Replacement Parts and Accessories
, page 16.
Figure 22 - Depth Gauge Tool On Chain
Flat File
Depth Gauge Slot
Depth Gauge Tool
Depth
Gauge
Figure 23 - Round Off Front Corner Of Depth
Gauge
Front Corner
.025"
.635 mm
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STORAGE
If storing saw for more than 30 days, follow steps below.
1. Drain oil tank after each use.
2. Remove and clean guide bar and chain. Clean
guide bar and chain by soaking in petroleum
based solvent or mild soap and water mixture.
3. Dry guide bar and chain.
4. Place chain in container filled with oil. This will
prevent rust.
5. Wipe a thin coating of oil over surface of guide bar.
6. Wipe o outside of saw body. Do this with soft cloth
dampened with a mild soap and water mixture.
7. Store chain saw
in a high or locked place, out of childrens reach
in a dry place
in a carrying case or with scabbard over guide bar
-
WARNING: Use only replacement parts
and accessories described in this manual.
Use of other parts or accessories could
damage saw or injure operator.
REPLACEMENT PARTS
AND ACCESSORIES
For original replacement parts and accessories, con-
tact your nearest Authorized Dealer or Authorized
Service Center for this product. If they can not sup-
ply the part or accessory, contact your nearest Parts
Central listed on page 59. Each Authorized Dealer,
Authorized Service Center, and Parts Central is
independently owned and operated.
See pages 60 through 63 for an Illustrated Parts List.
If you need additional referral information, contact our
).
REPAIR SERVICE
Note: Only use original replacement parts. This will
protect your warranty coverage for parts replaced
under warranty.
Each Authorized Service Center is independently
owned and operated.
WARRANTY SERVICE
If product requires warranty service, return it to nearest
Authorized Service Center. You must show proof of
purchase. If faulty materials or workmanship caused
damage, we will repair or replace product without
charge. Note: Norma
l wear, misuse, abuse, neglect, or
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ENGLISH
TROUBLESHOOTING
WARNING: Unplug chain saw from
power source before servicing. Severe injury
or death could occur from electrical shock
or body contact with moving chain.
Note: For additional help, visit DESA Specialty
Products’™ technical service web site at www.
desatech.com.
OBSERVED FAULT
Saw runs, but does not cut
Saw does not cut unless heavily
forced. Cutting produces only saw-
dust with few large chips
Saw runs slow. Saw stalls easily
Motor of saw does not run when you
squeeze trigger
Motor of saw runs, but chain does
not move
Chain does not get oil
Chain comes off guide bar
Saw smokes
Saw leaks oil
POSSIBLE CAUSE
Chain assembled backwards on
guide bar
Chain is dull
Low power supply voltage
1. Switch lockout not pushed for-
ward in to release trigger
2. Extension cord connections loose
3. Open line fuse or circuit breaker
4. Worn out motor brushes
5. Open wiring circuit on saw
Gear train failure
All Models
1. Clogged oil slot in guide bar
2. Oil is too thick
Models with Automatic Oiler
1. Vent in oil cap clogged
2. Filter in oil reserVoir clogged
3. Pump damaged, do not use saw
1. Chain is loose
2. Guide bar and chain not as-
sembled correctly
Saw damaged. Do not use saw
Oil cap is not secure
REMEDY
See Assembly, pages 7 and 8
See Sharpening Saw Chain, pages
14 and 15
Extension cord wire size too small.
See Extension Cords, page 10
1. Push switch lockout forward
before squeezing trigger
2. Check cord connections
3. Check line fuse or circuit breaker
4. See authorized service center
5. See authorized service center
See authorized service center
1. Remove guide bar and clean oil
slot
2. Use correct weight of oil. See
Filling Oil Tank, page 9
1. Remove cap and clean vent hole
2. Remove filter in oil reserVoir and
clean
3. See authorized service center
1. Tighten chain. See Saw Chain Ten-
sion Adjustment, pages 8 and 9
2. See Assembly, pages 7 and 8
See authorized service center
Tighten oil cap. Note: Empty oil
tank when not in use
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ESPAÑOL
®
IMPORTANTE: Lea cuidadosamente este manual antes de armar
u operar esta sierra eléctrica. El uso indebido de la misma puede
provocar graves lesiones. Guarde este manual para consultarlo
cuando lo necesite.
MODELOS EL-8: 107624-01, 107624-02, 107625-01, 107625-02, 111174-01
SIERRA ELÉCTRICA
MANUAL PARA EL USUARIO
3.5
16
"/4
1c
m
P
e
a
k
H
P
H
P
d
e
P
o
in
te
H
P
M
á
x
im
o
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El Contenido
INFORMACIÓN IMPORTANTE DE SEGURIDAD ............................................................ 21
Antes de utilizar la sierra ................................................................................................................. 21
Al utilizar la sierra ............................................................................................................................ 21
Contragolpes ...................................................................................................................................
22
Mantenimiento y almacenamiento de su sierra eléctrica ................................................................
23
IDENTIFICACIÓN DEL PRODUCTO ................................................................................ 24
DESEMBALAJE ...............................................................................................................
24
TERMINOLOGÍA ............................................................................................................... 25
ENSAMBLAJE .................................................................................................................. 25
AJUSTE DE TENSIÓN DE LA CADENA SERRADA .......................................................
27
USO DE LA SIERRA ELÉCTRICA ................................................................................... 28
Lubricación ...................................................................................................................................... 28
Lubricación de la cadena ................................................................................................................
28
Cables de prolongación ...................................................................................................................
29
Realización de cortes ...................................................................................................................... 29
Tala de un árbol (Derribamiento de un árbol) ..................................................................................
30
Desmembramiento de un árbol .......................................................................................................
31
Trozado de un tronco .......................................................................................................................
31
Poda de un árbol .............................................................................................................................
32
LIMPIEZA Y MANTENIMIENTO ........................................................................................ 33
Limpieza del cabezal ....................................................................................................................... 33
Cuidado de la barra de guía ............................................................................................................ 33
Afilado de la cadena ........................................................................................................................
34
Recambio de la cadena serrada ......................................................................................................
35
ALMACENAMIENTO ........................................................................................................ 36
SERVICIO TÉCNICO .........................................................................................................
36
ACCESORIOS Y PIEZAS DE REPUESTO .......................................................................
36
SERVICIO DE REPARACIÓN ...........................................................................................
36
Servicio con garantía ....................................................................................................................... 36
Servicio sin garantía ........................................................................................................................ 36
DIAGNÓSTICO Y RESOLUCIÓN DE PROBLEMAS ....................................................... 37
INFORMACIÓN DE GARANTÍA .......................................................................................
38
PARTS CENTRAL/CENTRAL DE PIEZAS/DÉPÔT DE PIÈCES .....................................
59
ILLUSTRATED PARTS BREAKDOWN/DESGLOSE ILUSTRADO DE PARTES/SCHÉMA
DES PIÈCES ..................................................................................................................... 60
Models/Modelos/Modèles 107624-01 & 107624-02 ........................................................................ 60
ILLUSTRATED PARTS BREAKDOWN/DESGLOSE ILUSTRADO DE PARTES/SCHÉMA
DES PIÈCES ..................................................................................................................... 62
Models/Modelos/Modèles 107625-01, 107625-02, & 111174-01 .................................................... 62
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ESPAÑOL
LEA TODAS LAS INSTRUCCIONES.
Asegúrese de leer y comprender com
-
pletamente todas las instrucciones en
Información importante de seguridad en
las páginas 21 por 24. El uso indebido
de esta sierra eléctrica puede provocar
lesiones graves (y aun la muerte) a causa
de incendio, shock eléctrico, el contacto
del cuerpo con la cadena en movimiento
o la caída de un trozo de árbol.
INFORMACIÓN
IMPORTANTE DE
SEGURIDAD
ANTES DE UTILIZAR LA SIERRA
1. Lea detenidamente este manual para el usuario
antes de utilizar la sierra eléctrica.
2. Proceda con cautela. Utilice el sentido común.
No utilice la sierra cuando se sienta cansado.
3. Utilice la sierra sólo para cortar madera. No la utilice
con fines para los que no ha sido diseñada. No la
utilice para cortar plásticos, mampostería, etc.
4. Sólo un adulto bien instruido debe utilizar la sie
-
rra. Nunca permita que sea utilizada por niños.
5. Utilice sólo el voltaje eléctrico indicado en la
placa del modelo de la sierra.
6. Utilice sólo cables de prolongación diseñados
para el aire libre. Consulte la página 29 para co
-
nocer las requisitos del cable de prolongación.
7. No utilice la sierra
cuando se encuentre bajo la influencia de
alcohol, medicamentos o drogas;
bajo la lluvia o en áreas húmedas o mojadas;
en presencia de líquidos o gases altamente
inflamables;
cuando ésta se encuentre dañada, mal ajustada
o armada de manera incompleta e insegura;
si no es posible encenderla y apagarla mediante
el gatillo. La cadena debe dejar de moverse al
soltar el gatillo. Si el interruptor se encuentra
defectuoso, hágalo reemplazar en un centro de
servicios autorizado (consulte Servicio Técnico
en la página 36).
cuando tenga prisa;
cuando es arriba de un árbol o sobre una
escalera, a menos que se encuentre capacitado
para hacerlo.
8. Al utilizar la sierra, lleve ropa ajustada. No utilice
ropa ni lleve accesorios sueltos, ya que éstos pueden
quedar atrapados en la cadena en movimiento.
9. Utilice los siguientes elementos de seguridad
para utilizar la sierra eléctrica:
guantes resistentes (utilice guantes de goma
para trabajar al aire libre);
calzado resistente con suelas no resbaladizas;
protección ocular, tal como gafas de seguridad
o una pantalla facial;
casco de seguridad;
orejeras o tapones para los oídos;
cubrecabellos, especialmente si tiene cabello
largo;
máscara contra el polvo (el trabajar en zonas
polvorientas).
10. Antes de comenzar a cortar, asegúrese de contar con:
zona de trabajo limpia;
calzado firme;
camino de retirada para el momento de caída
del árbol.
11. Inspeccione el árbol antes de talarlo. Asegúrese
de que no tenga ramas o vástagos secos que
puedan caerle encima.
12. Para reducir el riesgo de shock eléctrico, esta sierra
tiene un enchufe polarizado (un conector es s
ancho que el otro) y lo entrade una manera en
un tomacorriente polarizado. Si el enchufe no entra
completamente en el tomacorriente de su cable de
prolongación, inviértalo. Si, aun así, tampoco entra,
necesita un cable de prolongación polarizado. No
altere el enchufe de manera alguna.
AL UTILIZAR LA SIERRA
1. Permanezca alerta. Utilice el sentido común.
2. Mantenga limpia el área de trabajo. Las áreas de
trabajo sucias pueden provocar lesiones.
3. Tenga en cuenta la posición del cable de pro
-
longación. Asegúrese de no tropezar sobre él.
Manténgalo alejado de la sierra y del operario
en todo momento.
4. Mantenga a los niños, animales y observadores
alejados de la sierra y del cable de prolongación.
Sólo el operario de la sierra debe permanecer en
el área de trabajo.
5. No proceda a talar un árbol a menos que esté entrena
-
do o que disponga de un asistente con experiencia.
6. Si dos o más personas realizan tareas de tala
y trozado al mismo tiempo, cerciórese de que
haya una buena cantidad de espacio entre ellos.
El espacio que separa a ambas personas debe ser
por lo menos igual al doble de la altura del árbol
que se está talando.
7. Asegure la madera que se ha de cortar mediante
mordazas o cuñas.
ADVERTENCIA: Al utilizar una sierra
eléctrica, deben seguirse siempre las
precauciones de seguridad básicas para
reducir el riesgo de incendios, choque
eléctrico y lesiones a personas, inclu
-
yendo las siguientes:
Continúa
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Desa Tech 107625-01 Le manuel du propriétaire

Catégorie
Tronçonneuses électriques
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Le manuel du propriétaire