Simplicity 2691486-00 Manuel utilisateur

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80077327

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Table of Contents:

Products Covered by This Manual......................................5

General Information..............................................................5

European Office Contact Information.................................5

European Union (EU) Stage V (5): Carbon Dioxide (CO2)

Values.....................................................................................5

Operator Safety..................................................................... 5

Slope Identification Guide................................................ 5

Safety Symbols and Meanings.........................................5

Safety Alert Symbol and Signal Words............................ 6

Safety Decals................................................................... 6

Safety Messages.............................................................7

Features and Controls..........................................................8

Control Symbols and Meaning.........................................8

Operation............................................................................... 9

Operating Area................................................................. 9

Safety Interlock System Tests........................................10

Electronic Dash Panel....................................................10

Engine.............................................................................11

Tractor Operation........................................................... 13

Mowing............................................................................13

Adjust Mower Cutting Height..........................................13

Emptying the Catcher.....................................................13

Reverse Mowing Option (RMO)..................................... 14

Maintenance.........................................................................14

Maintenance Schedule................................................... 14

Tire Pressure Check...................................................... 15

Battery Maintenance.......................................................15

Mower Blade Stop Time.................................................15

Change the Engine Oil...................................................15

Air Filter Assembly (Cartridge with pre-cleaner).............16

Check the Spark Plugs.................................................. 16

Pushing the Tractor by Hand......................................... 16

Towed Equipment...........................................................16

Clean the Mower Deck (if equipped)..............................16

Storage.................................................................................17

Troubleshooting..................................................................18

Troubleshooting the Rider..............................................18

Troubleshooting the Mower............................................18

Specifications......................................................................19

Specifications Chart........................................................19

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Products Covered by This

Manual

The following products are covered by this manual:

2691485-00, 2691486-00, 2691491-00, 2691492-00,

2691509-00, 2691510-00.

General Information

For additional information, refer to theCustomer Contact

Guideincluded with the unit.

The illustrations in this document are representative.

Your unit might look different from the images

shown.LEFTandRIGHTare referenced from the operator's

position.

The use of Important and Note in the text shows clarifications,

exceptions, or alternatives to the procedures.

All language translations of this document derive from the

initial English source file.



Recycle all packaging, used oil, and batteries according to

applicable government regulations.

European Office Contact

Information

For questions regarding European emissions, please contact

our European office at:

Max-Born-Straße 2, 68519 Viernheim, Germany.

European Union (EU) Stage

V (5): Carbon Dioxide (CO

2

)

Values

Carbon dioxide values of Briggs & Stratton EU Type-Approval

Certificate engines can be found by entering CO2 into the

search window on BriggsandStratton.com.

Operator Safety

Save these instructions for future reference.This manual

contains safety information to make you aware of the hazards

and risks associated with the product and how to avoid them.

It also contains important instructions that must be obeyed

during the initial set-up, operation, and maintenance of the

product.

This product is designed and intended for cutting well

maintained grass and is not intended for other purposes.

It is important that you read and understand these instructions

before you attempt to start or operate this equipment.

Make sure that you are fully familiar with the controls and the

correct use of the product.

Know how to stop the unit and disengage controls quickly.

Slope Identification Guide

How to measure the slope of a lawn surface with a

smartphone or an angle finder tool:

WARNING

Do not operate on slopes greater thandegrees.

1. Use a straight edge at least two (2) feet long (A,

Figure1). A 2x4 or a straight piece of metal works well.

2. Angle finder tools.

a. Use your smartphone:Many smartphones (B,

Figure1) have an inclinometer (angle finder) located

under the compass application (app). Or, search an

app store for an Inclinometer app.

b. Use angle finder tools:Angle finder tools (C and

D, Figure1) are available at local hardware stores

or online (also called inclinometer, protractor, angle

meter, or angle gauge). Dial type (C) or digital type

(D) work, others may not.Read and obey the user

instructions supplied with the angle finder tool.

3. Put the two (2) feet long straight edge along the steepest

part of the lawn slope. Put the board up and down the

slope.

4. Lay the smartphone or angle finder tool on the straight

edge and read the angle in degrees. This is the slope of

your lawn.

Note:A paper gauge slope identification guide is included

in your product literature packet and is also available to

download from the manufacturer's website.

Safety Symbols and Meanings

Symbol Meaning

Safety information about hazards that can result in personal

injury.

Read and understand the Operator's Manual before you

operate or service the unit.

Remove the key and read the Operator's Manual before

you service the unit.

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Symbol Meaning

Stop

Fire hazard

Explosion hazard

 Shock hazard

Toxic fume hazard

Moving parts

Wear eye protection.

Hazardous chemical

Hot surface hazard

Amputation hazard

Thrown objects hazard

Symbol Meaning

Keep a safe distance

Keep children away

Roll-over hazard

Amputation hazard

Safety Alert Symbol and Signal Words

The safety alert symbol identifies safety information

about hazards that can result in personal injury. A signal word

(DANGER,WARNING, orCAUTION) is used with the alert

symbol to indicate the likelihood and the potential severity of

injury. In addition, a hazard symbol may be used to represent

the type of hazard.

 DANGERindicates a hazard which, if not

avoided,willresult in death or serious injury.

 WARNINGindicates a hazard which, if not

avoided,couldresult in death or serious injury.

 CAUTIONindicates a hazard which, if not

avoided,couldresult in minor or moderate injury.

NOTICEindicates an action that could result in damage to

the product.

Safety Decals

Before you operate the machine, read the safety decals.

Compare Figure2with the decals shown in the table below.

The cautions and warnings are for your safety. To avoid

personal injury or damage to the machine, understand and

follow all the safety decals.

Important:If any safety decals become worn or damaged,

and cannot be read, order replacement decals from your local

dealer.

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A 

B 

C 

Safety Decal Icon Definitions

Compare the letters (A - J) in the safety decal icons to

thesafety definitions listed in the following table.

A WARNING:Read and understand the Operator's Manual before

using this machine. Know the location and function of all controls.

Do not operate this machine unless you are trained.

B DANGER - LOSS OF TRACTION, SLIDING, STEERING

AND CONTROL ON SLOPES HAZARD:If machine stops

forward motion or starts to move on a slope, stop the blades

andslowlydriveoff the slope.

C DANGER - FIRE HAZARD:Make sure the unit is free of grass,

leaves, and excess oil. Do not add fuel while the engine is hot or on.

Stop the engine. Let the engine cool for at least 3 minutes before

you add fuel. Do not add fuel indoors, in an enclosed trailer, garage

or other enclosed areas. Remove spilled fuel. Do not smoke while

you operate this machine.

D DANGER - TIPPING AND SLIPPING HAZARD:Mow up and down

slopes not across. Do not operate on slopes more than 10 degrees.

Avoid sudden and sharp (fast) turns while on slopes.

E DANGER - AMPUTATION AND DISMEMBERMENT HAZARD:To

avoid injury from rotating blades and moving parts, keep safety

devices (guards, shields and switches) in place and working.

F Do not mow when children or others are around. DO NOT carry

riders especially children even with the blades off. Do not mow

in reverse unless absolutely necessary. Look down and behind –

before and while you drive the unit in reverse.

G Consult technical literature before technical repairs or maintenance.

When you leave the machine, stop the engine, set the parking

brake to the lock position, and remove the ignition key.

H Keep by-standers and children a safe distance away. Remove

objects that can be thrown by the blade. Do not mow without the

discharge chute in place.

I DANGER - THROWN OBJECTS:Do not operate without first

connecting the discharge tube.

J DANGER - ROTATING BLADES:This mower deck can amputate

limbs. Keep hands and feet away from blades.

Safety Messages

WARNING

Read, understand, and follow all the instructions and

warnings in the Operator's Manual and on the machine,

engine, and attachments before you operate this machine.

Failure to observe the safety instructions in this manual and

on the equipment could result in death or serious injury.

• Only let operators who are responsible, trained and

familiar with the instructions and physically capable to

operate the machine.

• Do not operate the machine while under the influence of

alcohol or drugs.

• Wear safety glasses and closed toe footwear.

• Do not put hands or feet near rotating parts or under

the machine. Keep clear of the discharge opening at all

times.

• Keep the machine in good working order. Replace worn

or damaged parts.

• Be careful when youservice the blades. Wrap the

blades or wear gloves. Replace damaged blades. Do

not repair or alterthe blades.

• Use full width ramps when you load and unload a

machine for transport.

• See attachment or accessory for proper wheel weights

or counterweights.

• To help prevent fires, keep machine free of grass,

leaves, or other unwanted material. Clean remaining oil

or fuel spillage. Remove fuel soaked debris and let the

machine to cool before storage.

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WARNING

Running engine gives off carbon monoxide, an odorless,

colorless, poison gas. Breathing carbon monoxide can

cause headaches, fatigue, dizziness, vomiting, confusion,

seizures, nausea, fainting or death.

• Operate equipment ONLY outdoors.

• Keep exhaust gas from entering a confined area

through windows, doors, ventilation intakes, or other

openings.

Features and Controls

Compare Figure3with the table that follows.



Features and controls may differ from those shown.

Control Symbols and Meaning

A 



Reverse Mowing Option

B 



Hourmeter (if equipped)

Ignition Switch



OFF



RUN



Start

C 



Headlight Switch

D 



Power Take-Off Switch Up, Engage

Blades

E 



Power Take-Off

F 



Power Take-Off Switch Down, Disengage

Blades

G 



Cruise Control

H 



Parking Brake Control

I 



Throttle Control

J 



Throttle Control SLOW Position

K 



Throttle Control FAST Position

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L 



Choke

M 



Ground Speed Pedals

N 



Mower Lift Lever

O 



Transmission Release Lever

P 



Fuel Tank

Q 



Fuel Level Gauge

R 



Brake Pedal

S 



Seat Adjustment Lever

T 



Height-of-Cut Switch (if equipped)

U  Catcher Full Alarm

Operation

Read theOperator Safetysection before you operate this

machine. Make sure that you know the controls and how to

stop the unit.

Operating Area

1. Know the area where you plan to operate the mower.

2. Make sure that the area is free of unwanted material that

could be picked up by the blades and thrown.

DANGER

This machine is capable of throwing objects that could

injure bystanders or cause damage to buildings.

• Do not operate the machine without the entire grass

catcher, discharge chute, or other safety devices in

place and functioning properly. Check frequently for

signs of wear or deterioration and replace as needed.

• Clear the operating area of any objects which could

be thrown by or interfere with the operation of the

machine.

3. Move the rider mower outside, before you start the

engine.

WARNING

Engines give off carbon monoxide, an odorless, colorless,

poison gas. Breathing carbon monoxide can cause nausea,

fainting, or death.

4. Note all slopes and drop-offs.

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DANGER

Operating on slopes, or near water, or drop-offs can result

in loss of control and roll-over.

• Mow up and down slopes not across.

• Reduce speed and be careful on slopes.

• Do not operate on slopes over 10 degrees, which is a

3.5 foot rise over a 20 foot length.

• Give yourself a minimum of two mower widths of

clearance around water, retaining walls, or drop-offs.

• Avoid mowing wet grass.

• Do not operate machine under any condition where

traction, steering, or stability is in question. Tires could

slide even if the wheels are stopped.

• Avoid starting and stopping on slopes.

• Avoid making sudden changes in speed or direction.

• Make turns slowly and gradually.

• Be careful while operating machine with a grass catcher

or other attachment(s). They can affect the stability of

the machine.

• Follow the manufacturer's recommendation for weight

limits for towed equipment and towing on slopes.

SeeTowed Equipment.

5. Make sure that the operating area is clear of bystanders,

especially children.

DANGER

This rider mower is capable of amputating hands and feet.

• Stop the mower when children or others are near.

• Keep children out of the operating area and under the

watchful care of a responsible adult.

• Do not carry passengers, especially children, even

with the blade(s) shut off. Children can fall off and be

seriously injured or interfere with the safe machine

operation. Children who have been given rides in

the past can suddenly appear in the mowing area for

another ride and be run over or backed over by the

machine.

• Use care when approaching blind corners, shrubs,

trees, or other objects that obscure vision.

Safety Interlock System Tests

This machine is equipped with a Safety Interlock System.

Do not attempt to bypass or tamper with the switches and

devices.

WARNING

If the machine does not pass a safety test, do not

operate the machine. See an authorized dealer.

Test 1 — Engine should NOT crank if

• The Power-Take-Off (PTO) switch is ON, OR

• The brake pedal is NOT fullydepressed(parking brake

OFF).

Test 2 — Engine SHOULD crank and start if

• The PTO switch is OFF, AND

• The Brake pedal is fullydepressed(parking brake ON).

Test 3 — Engine should SHUT OFF if

• The operator rises off the seat with the PTO engaged.

• The operator rises off the seat with the brake pedal NOT

fully depressed (parking brake OFF).

Test 4 — Mower Blade Stopping TimeCheck

• The mower blades and mower drive belt should come to

a complete stop within five seconds after the PTO switch

is turned OFF.

• If the drive belt does not stop within five seconds, see an

authorized dealer.

Test 5 — Reverse Mowing Option (RMO) Check

• The engine should shut off if reverse travel is attempted

if the PTO has been switched ON and the RMO has not

been activated.

• The RMO light should come on when the RMO has been

activated.

DANGER

Mowing in reverse can be hazardous to bystanders. Tragic

accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the

presence of children. Never activate the Reverse Mowing

Option (RMO) if children are present. Children are often

attracted to the machine and the mowing activity.

Electronic Dash Panel

Display Total Hours, Trip Hours, and Clock

Note:When you start the unit, the Total Hours show on the

maintenance display. The total hours will set to 0 after 999.9.

1. Push MODE for less than 1 second to show the Trip

Hours.

2. Push RESET for more than 3 seconds to set the Trip

Hours to 0.

3. Push MODE for less than 1 second to show the Clock.

SeeSet the Clocksection.

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4. Push MODE for less than 1 second to show the Total

Hours.

Set the Clock

1. Push MODE for more than 3 seconds. The hours will

flash on the display.

2. Push RESET to adjust the hours.

3. Push MODE for less than 1 second to save the setting.

The minutes will flash on the display.

4. Push RESET to adjust the minutes.

5. Push MODE for less than 1 second to save the setting.

Maintenance Display

OIL CHANGE- This message shows after 50 hours of

operation. After you change the oil and filter, push MODE two

times to show OIL HRS. Then, push and hold MODE for 3

seconds to set the timer to zero and clear the display.

AIR FILTER CHECK- This message shows after 25 hours of

operation. After you clean or change the air filter, push MODE

three times to show AIR FILTER HRS. Then, push and hold

MODE for 3 seconds to set the timer to zero and clear the

display.

CHANGE BLADES- This message shows after 100 hours

of operation. After you change the blade, hold the RESET

button for more than 3 seconds to set the timer to zero and

clear the display.

LOW BATTERY- This message shows when a battery

voltage problem occurs. The display will automatically clear

after the battery has been serviced.



Note:When the LOW BATTERY message shows on the

display, it has priority over all other messages. Service

the battery first, and then, check for other maintenance

messages.

Engine

Check and Add Engine Oil

Use Briggs & Stratton

®

Warranty Certified oils for best

performance. Other high-quality detergent oils are acceptable

if classified for service SF, SG, SH, SJ or higher. Do not use

special additives.

Outdoor temperatures determine the correct oil viscosity for

the engine. Use the chart to select the best viscosity for the

outdoor temperature range expected.

A SAE 30 - Below 40 °F (4 °C) the use of SAE 30 will result in hard

starting.

B 10W-30 - Above 80 °F (27 °C) the use of 10W-30 can cause increased

oil consumption. Check oil level more frequently.

C 5W-30

D Synthetic 5W-30

E

Vanguard

®

Synthetic 15W-50



*Below 40°F (4°C) the use of SAE 30 will result in hard starting.



**Above 80°F (27°C) the use of 10W-30 can cause increased oil consumption.

Check oil level more frequently.



1. Put the unit on a level surface as shown in Figure4.

2. Stop the engine and remove the key.

3. Make sure that the oil fill area is clean.

4. Remove the dipstick(A,Figure5).Remove the remaining

oil from the dipstick.

5. Install and tighten the dipstick.

6. Remove the dipstick again,and check the oil level.Make

sure that the oil level is at the top of theFULL mark (B)on

the dipstick.

7. If the oil level is FULL, install and tighten the dipstick.

8. Ifthe oil level is LOW, add oil into the engine oil fill tube

(C).Do not overfill.

Note:Do not add oil at the quick oil drain (if equipped).

9. Wait one minute, and check the oil level again.

10. Replace and tighten the dipstick.

Oil Pressure

If the oil pressure is too low, a pressure switch (if equipped)

will either stop the engine or activate a warning device on the

equipment. If this occurs, stop the engine and check the oil

level with the dipstick.

If the oil level is below the ADD mark, add oil until it touches

the FULL mark. Start the engine and check for the correct oil

pressure before you continue to operate the machine.

If the oil level is between the ADD and FULL marks,DO NOT

start the engine. Contact an authorized service dealer to

correct the oil pressure problem.

Add Fuel

Fuel must meet these requirements:

• Clean, unleaded gasoline.

• A minimum of 87 octane / 87 AKI (91 RON). SeeHigh

Altitude Requirements.

• Gasoline with up to 10% ethanol (gasohol).

NOTICE Do not use unapproved gasolines, such as E15

and E85. Do not mix oil in gasoline or modify the engine to

run on alternate fuels. Use of unapproved fuels will cause

damage to engine components, which will not be covered

under warranty.

High Altitude Requirements

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• At altitudes over 5,000 feet (1,524 meters), a minimum 85

octane / 85 AKI (89 RON) gasoline is acceptable.

• For carbureted engines, high altitude adjustment is

required to remain emissions compliant. Operation

without this adjustment will cause decreased

performance, increased fuel consumption, and increased

emissions. Contact a Briggs & Stratton Authorized

Service Dealer for high altitude adjustment information.

• Operation of the engine at altitudes below 2,500 feet

(762 meters) with the high altitude adjustment is not

recommended.

• For Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) engines, high altitude

adjustment is not necessary.

WARNING

Fuel and its vapors are extremely flammable and explosive.

Always handle fuel with extreme care. Failure to Observe

these safety instructions can cause fire or explosion which

could result in severe burns or death.

When Adding Fuel

• Stop the engine and let the engine cool at least 3

minutes before you remove the fuel cap.

• Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes, and other

sources of ignition.

• Fill fuel tank outdoors or in well-ventilated area.

• Do not overfill fuel tank. To allow for expansion of the

fuel, do not fill above the bottom of the fuel tank neck.

• Keep fuel away from sparks, open flames, pilot lights,

heat, and other ignition sources.

• Check fuel lines, tank, cap, and fittings frequently for

cracks or leaks. Replace if necessary.

• If fuel spills, wait until it evaporates before you start the

engine and avoid creating any source of ignition.

• Use only an approved fuel container.

1. Remove unwanted material from the fuel cap area.

2. Remove the fuel cap (A,Figure6).

3. Fill the fuel tank (B)with fuel. DO NOT fill above the

bottom of the fuel tank neck (C).

4. Install the fuel cap.

Start the Engine

WARNING

Fuel and its vapors are extremely flammable and explosive.

Fire or explosion can cause severe burns or death.

When you start the engine:

• Make sure that spark plug, muffler, fuel cap, and air

cleaner (if equipped) are in place and secured.

• Do not crank the engine with spark plug removed.

• If engine floods, set the choke (if equipped) to OPEN/

RUN position, move throttle (if equipped) to FAST

position and crank until engine starts.

WARNING

Engines give off carbon monoxide, an odorless, colorless,

poison gas.

Breathing carbon monoxide can cause nausea, fainting, or

death.

Fire or explosion can cause severe burns or death.

• Start and run the engine outdoors.

• Do not start or run the engine in enclosed area, even if

doors or windows are open.

1. Check the oil level. SeeCheck and Add Engine Oil.

2. Make sure that the equipment drive controls are

disengaged.

3. Sit in the seat and lift UP the seat adjustment lever to lock

the seat in position.

4. Engage the parking brake control. Push the brake pedal,

pull OUT the parking brake control, and release the brake

pedal.

5. Push in the PTO switch to disengage it.

6. Set the throttle/choke control to the CHOKE position (if

equipped).

7. Make sure that the starter insert is installed in the ignition

switch. Push the start button two times and hold until the

engine starts.

8. After the engine starts, move the throttle/choke control to

half speed. Turn the engine ON for at least 30 seconds.

This will warm the engine. 

9. Set throttle/choke control to the FAST position.

In the event of an emergency, remove the starter insert key to

immediately stop the tractor and engine.

Note:If the engine does not start after repeated attempts,

contact an authorized service dealer.

Stop Tractor and Engine

WARNING

Fuel and its vapors are extremely flammable and explosive.

Fire or explosion can cause severe burns or death.

• Do not choke the carburetor to stop the engine.

1. Release the ground speed pedals to return to the

NEUTRAL position. SeeFeatures and Controls.

2. Disengage the PTO switch, then wait for all moving parts

to stop.

3. Move the throttle control(or throttle/choke control) to

SLOW position and turn the ignition key to the OFF

position.

4. Remove the key.

5. Engage the parking brake. Push the brake pedal, pull

UP on the parking brake control, and release the brake

pedal.

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In the event of an emergency, turn the ignition switch to the

STOP position to stop the engine.

Tractor Operation

1. Sit in the seat and adjust the seat so that you can

comfortably reach all the controls. SeeFeatures and

Controls.

2. Engage the parking brake control:

a. Fully push down on the brake pedal.

b. Pull UP on the parking brake.

c. Release the brake pedal.

3. Make sure the PTO switch is disengaged.

4. Start the engine. SeeStart Engine.

5. Disengage the parking brake:

a. Fully push DOWN on the brake pedal.

b. Push IN the parking brake control.

c. Release the brake pedal.

6. Push down on the speed control pedal to move forward.

Release the pedal to stop.

Note:The further down the pedal is pushed the faster the

tractor will move.

7. To stop the tractor, release the speed control pedals, set

the parking brake, and stop the engine. SeeStop Tractor

and Engine.

Mowing

DANGER

This machine is capable of amputating hands and feet, and

throwing objects. Failure to observe the following safety

instructions could result in serious injury or death.

• Only operate the machine in daylight hours or good

artificial light.

• Avoid holes, ruts, bumps, rocks, or other hidden

hazards.

Uneven terrain can overturn the machine or cause

operator to lose their balance or footing.

• Do not direct discharge material toward anyone. Avoid

discharging material against a wall or obstruction as

material may ricochet back toward the operator.

• Stop the blade(s) when crossing gravel surface.

• Do not leave a running machine unattended. Always

park on level ground, disengage the attachment, set

parking brake, stop engine and remove starter insert or

key.

1. Engage the parking brake. Refer toFeatures and

Controls.

2. Make sure the PTO switchis disengaged.

3. Start the engine. SeeStart Engine.

4. Set the throttle controlto the FAST position.

5. Engage the PTO to activate the mower blades.

6. Set the electric Height-of-Cut switch to the desired cutting

height.

7. Disengage the parking brake, then begin mowing.

8. When finished mowing, shut off the PTO.

9. STOP the engine. SeeStop Tractor and Engine.

WARNING

The engine will shut off if the reverse ground speed pedal

is depressed while the PTO is on and the RMO has not

been activated. The operator must always turn the PTO off

prior to driving across on roads, paths, or areas that can be

used by other vehicles. Sudden loss of drive could create a

hazard.

Adjust Mower Cutting Height

The mower lift leveris used to lower the deck to cutting

position or raise the deck to transport position. Refer to

Features and Controls.

To lower the deck:

1. Pull back slightly on the mower lift lever.

2. Push it to the left.

3. Move it down.

To raise the deck:

1. Pull up on the mower lift lever.

2. Lock in notch to the right.

Note:Do not cut when raised in transport position.

The cutting height electric switchcontrols the mower

cutting height. The electric switch adjust the cutting height

between 1.5 inches and 3.5 inches (2.5 cm and 8.89 cm).

SeeSpecificationssection for height-of-cut specification.

Emptying the Catcher

1. Extend the grass catcher handle and pivot it forward until

the grass catcher assembly is completely open at the

bottom. See Figure7.

2. Empty the grass from the catcher.

3. Move the tractor forward a short distance.

4. Turn the grass catcher assembly back to the closed

position.

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14

Reverse Mowing Option (RMO)

DANGER

Mowing in reverse can be hazardous to bystanders.

Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to

the presence of children. Children are often attracted to

the machine and the mowing activity. Never assume that

children will remain where you last saw them.

• Keep children out of the operating area and under the

watchful care of a responsible adult.

• Do not carry passengers, especially children, even

with the blade(s) shut off. Children can fall off and be

seriously injured or interfere with the safe machine

operation. Children who have been given rides in

the past can suddenly appear in the mowing area for

another ride and be run over or backed over by the

machine.

• Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely necessary.

Always look down and behind before and while

backing.

• If the machine mows in reverse without Reverse

Mowing Option activated, see an authorized service

dealer immediately.



1. Engage the Power Take-Off (PTO). SeeFeatures and

Controls.

2. Turn the Reverse Mowing Option (RMO) keyto the ON

position.

3. The L.E.D. light comes on.

4. The operator mows in reverse.

Note:The key must be removed to restrict access to the

RMO.

Maintenance

WARNING

Unintentional sparking can result in fire or electric shock.

Unintentional start-up can result in entanglement, traumatic

amputation, or laceration.

Before performing adjustments or repairs:

• Disconnect the spark plug wire and keep it away from

the spark plug.

• Disconnect battery at negative terminal (only engines

with electric start).

• Use only correct tools.

• Do not tamper with governor spring, links, or other parts

to increase engine speed.

• Replacement parts must be of the same design and

installed in the same position as the original parts.

Other parts may not perform as well, may damage the

unit, and may result in injury.

• Do not strike the flywheel with a hammer or hard object

because the flywheel may shatter during operation.

WARNING

Unintentional sparking can result in fire or electric shock.

Unintentional start-up can result in entanglement, traumatic

amputation, or laceration.

Before performing adjustments or repairs:

• Disconnect the spark plug wire and keep it away from

the spark plug.

• Disconnect battery at negative terminal (only engines

with electric start).

• Use only correct tools.

• Do not tamper with governor spring, links, or other parts

to increase engine speed.

• Replacement parts must be of the same design and

installed in the same position as the original parts.

Other parts may not perform as well, may damage the

unit, and may result in injury.

• Do not strike the flywheel with a hammer or hard object

because the flywheel may shatter during operation.

Maintenance Schedule

RIDER AND MOWER

Every 8 Hours or Daily

Check the Safety interlock system.

Remove unwanted material from the rider, mower deck, and engine

compartment.

Every 25 Hours or Annually

*



Clean the transmission oil cooler.

Check the transmission oil level.

Check the tire pressure.

Check the mower blade stopping time.

Do a checkfor loose hardware on the rider and mower

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15

Check the front axle oil level. 

**

Every 50 Hours or Annually 

*



Clean the battery and cables.

Check the tractor brakes.

Every 250 Hours or Annually

*

Change the transmission oil and filter.

Check the tractor brakes.

Every Fall and Spring

Check the mower deck gear box oil.

See Dealer Annually

Lubricate the tractor and mower.

Mower blades check***

* Whichever come first.

** 4WD models only.

*** Check the mower blades more often in regions with sandy

soils or high dust conditions.

ENGINE

Every 8 Hours or Daily

Check the engine oil level.

Clean area around muffler and controls.

Every 100 Hours or Annually

Replace the spark plugs.

Change the engine oil.

Replace the oil fuel filter, if equipped.

Service the air filter.

Clean the pre-cleaner (if equipped).

Service the exhaust system.

Every 250 Hours

Check the valve clearance. Adjust if necessary.

Every 400 Hours or Annually

Replace the air filter.

Replace the fuel filter.

Service the cooling system.

Clean the oil fins.

Tire Pressure Check

For correct traction and best mowing performance, make sure

that the tire inflation pressure is 12-14 psi (0,82-0,96 bar).

Refer to Tire Pressure Check in theMaintenance Schedule.

Also, see Tire Inflation Pressure in theSpecificationssection.

Note:The Tire Inflation Pressure can be slightly different from

the "Maximum Inflation" shown on the side of the tires.

Battery Maintenance



WARNING

When removing or installing battery cables, disconnect the

negative cable FIRST and reconnect it LAST. If not done in

this order, the positive terminal can be shorted to the frame

by a tool.

Cleaning the Battery and Cables

1. Disconnect the NEGATIVE (black) cables first.

2. Disconnect the POSITIVE (red) cables last.

3. Remove the battery as shown in Figure8.

4. Clean the battery surface with baking soda and water.

5. Clean the battery terminals and cable ends with a wire

brush and battery terminal cleaner until shiny.

6. Lubricate the battery terminals with petroleum jelly or

non-conducting grease.

7. Install the battery.

8. Connect the POSITIVE (red) cables first.

9. Connect the NEGATIVE (black) cables last.

Charge the Battery

WARNING

Keep open flames and sparks away from the battery; the

gasses coming from it are highly explosive. Ventilate the

battery well during charging.

A dead battery or one too weak to start the engine can be the

result of a defect in the charging system or other electrical

component. If there is any doubt about the cause of the

problem, see your dealer. If you need to replace the battery,

seeClean the Battery and Cables.

To charge the battery, follow the instructions provided by the

battery charger manufacturer as well as all warnings included

in the safety rules sections of this book. Charge the battery

until fully charged. Do not charge at a rate higher than 10

amps.

Mower Blade Stop Time

WARNING

If the mower blade does not come to a complete stop within

5 seconds, the clutch must be adjusted. Do not operate the

machine until the correct adjustment has been performed by

aBriggs & Stratton Authorized Service Dealer.

The mower blades and mower drive belt must stop within

five seconds after the electric Power Take-Off (PTO) switch

turns OFF. If the mower drive belt does not stop within five

seconds, see a Briggs & Stratton Authorized Service Dealer

for repairs.

Change the Engine Oil

1. Put the rider on a level surface. Refer to Figure1.

2. Stop the engine and remove starter insertor key.

3. Clean the oil fill and filter areas.

4. Remove the dipstick (B) and put it on a clean cloth.

5. Disconnect the oil drain hose (A, Figure9).

6. Carefully remove the cap (BFigure9) and lower the hose

into an approved container (C).

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16

7. After the oil has drained, installthe cap tightly, then attach

the hose to the side of the engine.

8. Remove the oil filter (B, Figure10) and discard.



9. Lightly lubricate the oil filter gasket (A) with clean oil.

10. Install the oil filter by hand until the gasket touches the

oil filter adapter (C). Then, tighten the oil filter 1/2 to 3/4

turns.

11. Add oil.Refer to theCheck and Add Engine Oilsection.

Air Filter Assembly (Cartridge with pre-

cleaner)

WARNING

Never start or run the engine with the air cleaner assembly

or air filter removed as it is a fire hazard.

NOTICE

Do not use pressurized air or solvents to clean the filter.

Pressurized air can damage the filter and solvents will

dissolve the filter.

1. Loosen the fasteners (A, Figure11) and remove the

cover (B).

2. Remove the air cleaner assembly (C) and disassemble.

3. Clean up any possible debris that might get into the

carburetor throat (D).

4. Remove the pre-cleaner from the air filter.

5. To loosen debris, gently tap the air filter on a hard

surface. If the air filter is excessively dirty, replace with a

new air filter.

6. Wash the pre-cleaner in liquid detergent and water. Then

allow it to thoroughly air dry. Do not oil the pre-cleaner.

7. Assemble the dry pre-cleaner to the air filter.

8. Install the air filter assembly.

9. Install the cover and secure the fasteners.

Check the Spark Plugs

WARNING

Unintentional sparking can result in fire or electric shock.

Unintentional start-up can result in entanglement, traumatic

amputation, or laceration.

When testing for spark:

• Use approved spark plug tester.

• Do not check for spark with spark plug removed.

NOTICE

Spark plugs have different heat ranges. It is important that

the correct spark plug is used, otherwise, engine damage

can occur. Replace the spark plug with the same type or

equivalent one.

Clean Spark Plug

Clean the spark plug with a wire brush and sturdy knife. Do

NOT use abrasives.

Check Spark Plug Gap

Use a spark plug feeler gauge (A,Figure12) to check the

gap between the two electrodes. When the gap is correct, the

gauge will drag slightly as you pull it through the gap.

To adjust the spark plug gap, use a spark plug gauge and

gently bend the curved electrode. Make sure that you do not

touch the center electrode or the porcelain. 

Install Spark Plug

Tighten the spark plug with your fingers, and then, tighten it

with a wrench as shown in Figure13.

• 180 in-lbs (20 Nm), OR

• 1/2 turn when you install the original spark plug. 1/4 turn

when you install a new spark plug.

Pushing the Tractor by Hand

1. Disengage the Power-Take-Off switch (D, Figure3).

2. Turn the engine OFF.

3. Pull the levertoward the front of the unit, and push down

to lock in place.For tractors with a suspension system

(A), and tractors with a fixed frame (B) refer to Figure14.

The tractor can now be pushed by hand.

WARNING

Towing the unit will cause transmission damage. Do not use

another vehicle to push or pull this unit. Do not actuate the

transmission release lever while the engine is running.

Towed Equipment

1. Before you tow the unit, make sure that the hitch is

designed for towing.

2. Attach towed equipment ONLY at the hitch point.

3. For towed equipment and towing on slopes, follow the

weight limit recommendationslisted below.

• Gross weight (trailer and load) of 400 lb (181.4 kg).

• Maximum of 20 lb (9.1 kg) foot up or down on the

tongue.

• Go from a 10° limit to a 5°limit on any slope.

4. DO NOT let children or others in or on towed equipment.

5. The weight of the towed equipment on slopes can cause

loss of traction and loss of control.

6. DO NOT shift to neutral and coast down hill.

Clean the Mower Deck (if equipped)

Note:

Use the washout port (C,Figure15) to clean the underside of

the mower deck.

1. Put the rider on a smooth level surface.

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17

2. Attach the quick disconnect (A,Figure15) to the garden

hose (B)and then connect to the washout port (C)on the

mower deck.

3. Turn the water ON.

4. Start the engine.

5. Set the Height-of-Cut in the highest position.

6. Engage the Power Take-Off (PTO) switch to activate the

mower blades. The rotation of the blades and the running

water will clean the underside of the mower deck.

7. Disconnect the Power Take-Off and stop the engine.

8. Turn the water OFF.

9. Remove the garden hose and quick disconnect from the

washout port (C).

Storage

WARNING

Never store the unit (with fuel) in an enclosed, non-

ventilated structure. Fuel vapors can travel to an ignition

source (such as a furnace, water heater, etc.) and cause an

explosion.

• Store away from furnaces, stoves, water heaters, or

other appliances that have pilot lights or other ignition

sources because they can ignite fuel vapors.

Equipment

Turn OFF the Power Take-Off (PTO), and set the parking

brake. Remove the starter insert.Let the machine cool.

If you remove the battery, the battery life will increase. Make

sure that thebattery is in a cool, and dry location, and keep

it fully charged. If the battery is left in the unit, disconnect the

negative cable.

Fuel System

Fuel can become stale when kept in a storage container

for more than 30 days. Each time you fill the container with

fuel, addSTA-BIL 360°

®

PROTECTION™fuel stabilizerto

the fuel as specified by the manufacturer’s instructions. This

keeps fuel fresh and decreases fuel-related problems or

contamination in the fuel system.

It is not necessary to drain fuel from the engine whenSTA-

BIL 360°

®

PROTECTION™fuel stabilizeris added as

instructed. Before storage, turn the engine ON for 2 minutes

to move the fuel and stabilizer through the fuel system.

Before starting the machine after it has been stored:

• Check all fluid levels. Check all maintenance items.

• Do all recommended checks and procedures found in this

manual.

• Make sure the engine is warm before you use it.

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Troubleshooting

WARNING

To avoid serious injury, perform maintenance on the tractor or mower only when the engine is stopped and the parking brake

engaged.

To prevent accidental starting of the engine, before maintenance, always remove the ignition key, disconnect the spark plug

wire, and fasten it away from the plug.

Troubleshooting the Rider

PROBLEM LOOK FOR REMEDY

The brake pedal is not pushed down. Fully push down on the brake pedal.

Empty fuel tank. If engine is hot, let the engine cool, then fill the fuel

tank.

The PTO switch is set to the ON position. Set the PTO switch to the OFF position.

The cruise control is engaged. Move the cruise control knob to the NEUTRAL/OFF

position.

The engine is flooded. Disconnect the choke.

The battery terminals require cleaning. Refer toClean the Battery and Cables.

The battery is discharged oris dead. Charge or replace thebattery.

The engine will not turnover or start.

Loose or broken wiring. Visually inspect the wiring. If wires are frayed or

broken, see an Authorized Service Dealer.

Engine starts hard or operates poorly. The fuel mixture is too rich. Clean the air filter.

Low oil level. Inspect and add oil as required.Engine knocks.

Incorrect grade of oil. Refer to theStart and Stop Enginesection.

Incorrect grade of oil. Refer to theStart and Stop Enginesection.Too much oil.

There is too muchoil in crankcase. Drain remaining oil.

The air filter is dirty. Refer to theService the Air Filtersection.Engine exhaust is black.

The choke is closed. Open the choke.

The speed control pedals are not pushed down. Push down on the speed control pedals.

The transmission release lever is in PUSH

position.

Move the transmission release lever into DRIVE

position.

Engine runs, but rider will not drive.

The parking brake is engaged. Release the parking brake.

Rider steers hard or handles poorly. Incorrect tire inflation. Refer to theCheck Tire Pressuresection.

Note:For all other problems, contact an Authorized Service Dealer.

Troubleshooting the Mower

PROBLEM LOOK FOR REMEDY

The mower cut is uneven. The rider tires are incorrectly inflated. Refer to theCheck Tire Pressuresection.

The engine speed is set too slow. Set to FAST throttle.The mowercut looks rough.

The ground speed is set too fast. Slow down.

The engine speed is set too slow. Set to FAST throttle.

The ground speed is set too fast. Slow down.

The air cleaner is clogged or dirty. Refer to theService Air Filtersection.

The Height-of-Cut set too low. Cut tall grass at maximum Height-of-Cut during first

pass.

The engine is not up to operating temperature. Operate the engine for several minutes to warm

up.

The engine stalls easily with the mower engaged.

The grass is too tall. Start the mower in a cleared area.

The engine turns ON, and the rider drives, but the

mower will not cut.

PTO not engaged. Engage PTO.

Note:For all other problems, contact an Authorized Service Dealer.

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Specifications

Specifications Chart

The spark ignition system on this rider complies with Canadian standard ICE-002.

Model:400000 - 7220 Series Intek™

Displacement 40.03ci (656cc)

Bore 2.970in (75,43mm)

Stroke 2.890in (73,41mm)

Oil Capacity 62 - 64oz (1,8 - 1,9L)

Spark Plug Gap .030in (,76mm)

Spark Plug Torque 180lb-in (20Nm)

Armature Air Gap .008 - .012in (,20 - ,30mm)

Intake Valve Clearance .004 - .006in (,10 - ,15mm)

Exhaust Valve Clearance .004 - .006in (,10 - ,15mm)

Model:440000- 8270 Professional Series™

Displacement 44.18ci (724cc)

Bore 3.120in (79,24mm)

Stroke 2.890in (73,41mm)

Oil Capacity 62 - 64oz (1,8 - 1,9L)

Spark Plug Gap .030in (,76mm)

Spark Plug Torque 180lb-in (20Nm)

Armature Air Gap .008 - .012in (,20 - ,30mm)

Intake Valve Clearance .004 - .006in (,10 - ,15mm)

Exhaust Valve Clearance .004 - .006in (,10 - ,15mm)

Item

TRANSMISSIONS

Type Tuff Torq® k-46

Drive Hydrostatic

Model k-46

Hydraulic Fluid 10W-30 Premium Engine Oil

MOWER DECKS

Width of cut 38in (96,5cm),42in (106,7cm)

Number of Blades 2

Platform Side Discharge

Cutting Height 1.5 - 3.5in (3,8 - 8,9cm)

CHASSIS

Fuel Tank Capacity 2.97gal (11,25L)

Tire Size, Front 15 x 6,0

Tire Inflation Pressure, Front 14psi (0,96bar)

Tire Size, Rear 20 x 8,0

Tire Size, Rear 22 x 9,5

Tire Inflation Pressure, Rear 10psi (0,68bar)

Power Ratings:The gross power rating for individual

gasoline engine models is labeled in accordance with

SAE (Society of Automotive Engineers) code J1940 Small

Engine Power & Torque Rating Procedure, and is rated in

accordance with SAE J1995. Torque values are derived at

2600 RPM for those engines with “rpm” called out on the

label and 3060 RPM for all others; horsepower values are

derived at 3600 RPM. The gross power curves can be viewed

at www.BRIGGSandSTRATTON.COM. Net power values are

taken with exhaust and air cleaner installed whereas gross

power values are collected without these attachments. Actual

gross engine power will be higher than net engine power

and is affected by, among other things, ambient operating

conditions and engine-to-engine variability. Given the wide

array of products on which engines are placed, the gasoline

engine may not develop the rated gross power when used in

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20

a given piece of power equipment. This difference is due to

a variety of factors including, but not limited to, the variety of

engine components (air cleaner, exhaust, charging, cooling,

carburetor, fuel pump, etc.), application limitations, ambient

operating conditions (temperature, humidity, altitude), and

engine-to-engine variability. Due to manufacturing and

capacity limitations, Briggs & Stratton may substitute an

engine of higher rated power for this engine.

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