Simplicity 2691318-00 Manuel utilisateur

Not for Reproduction

80015662USCN

Revision B

Zero Turn Rider

Operator’s Manual

Key-Switch Start Models

!

en

es

fr

Tractor de radio de giro cero

Manual del operador

Modelos de arranque con interruptor de llave

Tondeuse autoportée à

braquage zéro

Manuel d'utilisation

Modèles à interrupteur à clé de démarrage

Not for Reproduction

2

Not for Reproduction

3

en

Operator Safety ...................................................................................................4

Important Safety Instructions .............................................................................4

Safety Symbols and Meanings .......................................................................... 4

Safe Operation Practices ..................................................................................5

Safety and Operational Decals ........................................................................ 10

Features and Controls ......................................................................................11

Operation ...........................................................................................................13

Safety Interlock System Tests .......................................................................... 13

Oil Recommendations .....................................................................................13

Checking/Adding Oil .......................................................................................13

Oil Pressure .................................................................................................... 14

Fuel Recommendations .................................................................................. 14

High Altitude....................................................................................................14

Adding Fuel ..................................................................................................... 14

Starting the Engine .......................................................................................... 15

Stopping the Rider and Engine ....................................................................... 15

Mowing ...........................................................................................................15

Pushing the Rider by Hand .............................................................................16

Zero-Turn Riding Practice ................................................................................ 17

Attaching a Trailer ............................................................................................19

Cutting Height Adjustment ..............................................................................19

Mower Removal and Installation ..................................................................... 19

Mower Deck Leveling ...................................................................................... 19

Cargo Bed (select models) ..............................................................................20

Suspension Adjustment (if equipped) .............................................................21

Maintenance ......................................................................................................22

Maintenance Chart .......................................................................................... 22

Emissions Control ........................................................................................... 22

Check Tire Pressure ........................................................................................23

Check Mower Blade Stopping Time ................................................................ 23

Battery Maintenance .......................................................................................23

Cleaning the Battery and Cables .....................................................................23

Charging the Battery ....................................................................................... 23

Seat and Ground Speed Lever Adjustments ................................................... 24

Changing the Oil ............................................................................................. 25

Draining the Oil ...............................................................................................25

Changing the Oil Filter ..................................................................................... 26

Adding Oil .......................................................................................................26

Servicing the Air Filter ..................................................................................... 27

Cleaning Debris from the Rider, Mower Deck and Engine Compartment ........ 27

Washing the Mower Deck ............................................................................... 27

Storage ...........................................................................................................28

Troubleshooting ................................................................................................ 29

Troubleshooting the Rider ...............................................................................29

Troubleshooting the Mower ............................................................................. 30

 .................................................................................................... 31

NOTE: For instructions to install, remove, and level the mower deck (including belt replacement),

see the Mower Deck Manual supplied with this machine.

NOTE: The engine information contained in this manual applies to Briggs & Stratton engines only. For informa-

tion regarding non-Briggs engines, refer to the engine manual supplied with your unit.

Contents

Not for Reproduction

4

WARNING

Certain components in this product and its related

accessories contain chemicals known to the State of Cali-

fornia to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive

harm. Wash hands after handling.

WARNING

Battery posts, terminals, and related accessories

contain lead and lead compounds - chemicals known to

the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, or

other reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling.

WARNING

The engine exhaust from this product contains

chemicals known to the State of California to cause can-

cer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm.

Important Safety Instructions

SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS - This manual contains

important instructions that should be followed during the

initial set-up, the operation, and the maintenance of the

equipment. Save these original instructions for future

reference.

The safety alert symbol is used to identify safety

information about hazards that can result in personal injury.

A signal word (DANGER, WARNING, or CAUTION) is used

with the alert symbol to indicate the likelihood and the po-

tential severity of injury. In addition, a hazard symbol may be

used to represent the type of hazard.

DANGER indicates a hazard which, if not avoided,

will result in death or serious injury.

WARNING indicates a hazard which, if not avoid-

ed, could result in death or serious injury.

CAUTION indicates a hazard which, if not avoided,

could result in minor or moderate injury.

NOTICE indicates a situation that could result in dam-

age to the product.

FIRE

MOVING PARTS SHOCK

STOP

TOXIC FUMES

KICKBACK EXPLOSION

ON OFF

CHOKE

FUEL

HOT SURFACE

HAZARDOUS

CHEMICAL

WEAR EYE

PROTECTION

READ

MANUAL

FAST

SLOW

OIL

Safety Symbols and Meanings

WARNING

Running engine gives o carbon monoxide, an odor-

less, colorless, poison gas.

Breathing carbon monoxide can cause headache,

fatigue, dizziness, vomiting, confusion, seizures,

nausea, fainting or death.

• Operate equipment ONLY outdoors.

• Keep exhaust gas from entering a conned area

through windows, doors, ventilation intakes, or other

openings.

Operator Safety

ROLL-OVER

HAZARD

AMPUTATION

HAZARD

FUEL

SHUT-OFF

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5

Operating Safety

Congratulations on purchasing a superior-quality piece of lawn and garden

equipment. Our products are designed and manufactured to meet or ex-

ceed all industry standards for safety.

Power equipment is only as safe as the operator. If it is misused, or not

properly maintained, it can be dangerous! Remember, you are responsible

for your safety and that of those around you.

Use common sense, and think through what you are doing. If you are not

sure that the task you are about to perform can be safely done with the

equipment you have chosen, ask a professional: contact your local autho-

rized dealer.

Read the Manual

The operator’s manual contains important safety information you

need to be aware of BEFORE you operate your unit as well as

DURING operation.

Safe operating techniques, an explanation of the product’s fea-

tures and controls, and maintenance information is included to

help you get the most out of your equipment investment.

Be sure to completely read the Safety Rules and Information

found on the following pages. Also completely read the Operation

section.

Children

Tragic accidents can occur with children. Do not allow them

anywhere near the area of operation. Children are often at-

tracted to the unit and mowing activity. Never assume that

children will remain where you last saw them. If there is a

risk that children may enter the area where you are mowing,

have another responsible adult watch them.

DO NOT GIVE CHILDREN RIDES ON THIS UNIT! This

encourages them to come near the unit in the future while it

is running, and they could be seriously hurt. They may then

approach the unit for a ride when you are not expecting it,

and you may run over them.

Reverse

Do not mow in reverse unless abso-

lutely necessary. Always look down

and behind before and while traveling

in reverse even with the

mower blades disen-

gaged.

Safe Operation Practices

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6

Slope Operation

You could be seriously injured or even killed if you use this unit on too

steep an incline. Using the unit on a slope that is too steep or where you

don’t have adequate traction can cause you to lose control or roll over.

You should not operate on inclines with a slope greater than a 3.5 ft (1,5

m) rise over a 20.0 ft (6,0 m) length. Always drive up and down slopes:

never cross the face.

Also note that the surface you are driving on can greatly impact stability

and control. Wet grass or icy pavement can seriously aect your ability to

control the unit.

If you feel unsure about operating the unit on an incline, don’t do it. It’s not

worth the risk.

3.5 ft

(1,5 m)

20.0 ft

(6,0 m)

Moving Parts

This equipment has many moving parts that can injure you or someone else.

However, if you are seated in the seat properly, and follow all the rules in this

book, the unit is safe to operate.

The mower deck has spinning mower blades that can amputate hands and

feet. Do not allow anyone near the equipment while it is running!

To help you, the operator, use this equipment safely, it is equipped with an

operator-present safety system. Do NOT attempt to alter or bypass the sys-

tem. See your dealer immediately if the system does not pass all the safety

interlock system tests found in this manual.

Thrown Objects

This unit has spinning mower blades. These blades can pick up and throw debris that

could seriously injure a bystander. Be sure to clean up the area to be mowed BE-

FORE you start mowing.

Do not operate this unit without the entire grass catcher or discharge guard (deec-

tor) in place.

Also, do not allow anyone in the area while the unit is running! If someone does enter

the area, shut the unit o immediately until they leave.

Fuel and Maintenance

Gasoline and its vapors are extremely ammable. Do not smoke while operating

or refueling. Do not add fuel while engine is hot or running. Allow engine to cool

for at least 3 minutes prior to adding fuel.

Do not add fuel indoors, in an enclosed trailer, garage, or any other enclosed

area that is not well ventilated. Gasoline spills should be cleaned up promptly and

before operation begins.

Proper maintenance is critical to the safety and performance of your unit. Keep

the unit free of grass, leaves, and excess oil. Be sure to perform the maintenance

procedures listed in this manual, especially periodically testing the safety system.



Retaining walls and drop-os around steps and water

are a common hazard. Give yourself a minimum of two

mower widths of clearance around these hazards and

hand-trim with a walk behind mower or string trimmer.

Wheels dropping over retaining walls, edges, ditches,

embankments, or into water can cause rollovers, which may

result in serious injury, death, or drowning.

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GENERAL OPERATION

1. Read, understand, and follow all instructions in the man-

ual and on the unit before starting.

2. Do not put hands or feet near rotating parts or under

the machine. Keep clear of the discharge opening at all

times.

3. Only allow responsible adults, who are familiar with the

instructions, to operate the unit (local regulations can

restrict operator age).

4. Clear the area of objects such as rocks, toys, wire, etc.,

which could be picked up and thrown by the blade(s).

5. Be sure the area is clear of other people before mowing.

Stop the unit if anyone enters the area.

6. Never carry passengers.

7. Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely necessary. Al-

ways look down and behind before and while travelling

in reverse.

8. Never direct discharge material toward anyone. Avoid

discharging material against a wall or obstruction. Ma-

terial may ricochet back toward the operator. Stop the

blade(s) when crossing gravel surfaces.

9. Do not operate the machine without the entire grass

catcher, discharge guard (deector), or other safety de-

vices in place.

10. Slow down before turning.

11. Never leave a running unit unattended. Always disen-

gage the PTO, set parking brake, stop engine, and re-

move keys before dismounting.

12. Disengage blades (PTO) when not mowing. Shut o en-

gine and wait for all parts to come to a complete stop be-

fore cleaning the machine, removing the grass catcher,

or unclogging the discharge guard.

13. Operate the machine only in daylight or good articial

light.

14. Do not operate the unit while under the inuence of alco-

hol or drugs.

15 Watch for trac when operating near or crossing road-

ways.

16. Use extra care when loading or unloading the unit into a

trailer or truck.

17. Always wear eye protection when operating this unit.

18. Data indicates that operators, age 60 years and above,

are involved in a large percentage of power equipment-

related injuries. These operators should evaluate their

ability to operate the equipment safely enough to protect

themselves and others from injury.

19. Follow the manufacturer’s recommendations for wheel

weights or counterweights.

20. Keep in mind the operator is responsible for accidents

occurring to other people or property.

21. All drivers should seek and obtain professional and

practical instruction.

22. Always wear substantial footwear and trousers. Never

operate when barefoot or wearing sandals.

23. Before using, always visually check that the blades and

blade hardware are present, intact, and secure. Re-

place worn or damaged parts.

24. Disengage attachments before: refueling, removing an

attachment, making adjustments (unless the adjustment

can be made from the operator’s position).

25. When the machine is parked, stored, or left unattended,

lower the cutting means unless a positive mechanical

lock is used.

26. Before leaving the operator’s position for any reason,

disengage the PTO, engage the parking brake (if

equipped), stop the engine, and remove the key.

27. To reduce re hazard, keep the unit free of grass,

leaves, & excess oil. Do not stop or park over dry

leaves, grass, or combustible materials.

28. It is a violation of California Public Resource Code Sec-

tion 4442 to use or operate the engine on or near any

forest-covered, brush-covered, or grass-covered land

unless the exhaust system is equipped with a spark ar-

rester meeting any applicable local or state laws. Other

states or federal areas may have similar laws.

Read these safety rules and follow them closely. Failure to obey these rules could result in loss of control of

unit, severe personal injury or death to you, or bystanders, or damage to property or equipment. This mowing

deck is capable of amputating hands and feet and throwing objects. The triangle in text signies important

cautions or warnings which must be followed.

TRANSPORTING AND STORAGE

1. When transporting the unit on an open trailer, make sure

it is facing forward, in the direction of travel. If the unit is

facing backwards, wind lift could damage the unit.

2. Always observe safe refueling and fuel handling prac-

tices when refueling the unit after transportation or stor-

age.

3. Never store the unit (with fuel) in an enclosed poorly

ventilated structure. Fuel vapors can travel to an ignition

source (such as a furnace, water heater, etc.) and cause

an explosion. Fuel vapor is also toxic to humans and

animals.

4. Always follow the engine manual instructions for stor-

age preparations before storing the unit for both short

and long term periods.

5. Always follow the engine manual instructions for proper

start-up procedures when returning the unit to service.

6. Never store the unit or fuel container inside where there

is an open ame or pilot light, such as in a water heater.

Allow unit to cool before storing.

en

Do not load this zero-turn rider on a trailer or truck using two

separate ramps. Only use a single ramp that is at least one foot

wider than the width of the rear wheels of this rider. This rider has a

zero turning radius and the rear wheels could fall o the ramps, or

the rider could tip over injuring the operator or bystanders.

WARNING

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8

CHILDREN

Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the

presence of children. Children are often attracted to the unit

and the mowing activity. Never assume that children will re-

main where you last saw them.

1. Keep children out of the mowing area and under the

watchful care of another responsible adult.

2. Be alert and turn unit o if children enter the area.

3. Before and during reverse operation, look behind and

down for small children.

4. Never carry children, even with the blade(s) o. They

may fall o and be seriously injured or interfere with

safe unit operation. Children who have been given

rides in the past may suddenly appear in the mowing

area for another ride and be run over or backed over by

the machine.

5. Never allow children to operate the unit.

6. Use extra care when approaching blind corners, shrubs,

trees, or other objects that may obscure vision.

EMISSIONS

1. Engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals

known, in certain quantities, to cause cancer, birth de-

fects, or other reproductive harm.

2. Look for the relevant Emissions Durability Period and

Air Index information on the engine emissions label.

IGNITION SYSTEM

1. This spark ignition system complies with Canadian

Standard ICES-002.

SLOPE OPERATION

Slopes are a major factor related to loss-of-control and tip-

over accidents, which can result in severe injury or death. Op-

eration on all slopes requires extra caution. If you feel uneasy

on a slope, do not operate on it.

Control of a walk-behind or ride-on machine sliding on a

slope will not be regained by the application of the brake. The

main reasons for loss of control are: insucient tire grip on

the ground, speed too fast, inadequate braking, the type of

machine is unsuitable for its task, lack of awareness of the

ground conditions, incorrect hitching and load distribution.

1. Mow up and down slopes, not across.

2. Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps. Uneven terrain could

overturn the unit. Tall grass can hide obstacles.

3. Choose a slow speed so that you will not have to stop or

change speeds while on the slope.

4. Do not mow on wet grass. Tires may loose traction.

5. Always keep unit in gear especially when traveling down

slopes. Do not shift to neutral and coast downhill.

6. Avoid starting, stopping, or turning on a slope. If tires

lose traction, disengage the blade(s) and proceed slowly

straight down the slope.

7. Keep all movement on slopes slow and gradual. Do

not make sudden changes in speed or direction, which

could cause the machine to rollover.

8. Use extra care while operating machines with grass

catchers or other attachments; they can aect the stabil-

ity of the unit. Do not use on steep slopes.

9. Do not try to stabilize the machine by putting your foot

on the ground (ride-on units).

10. Do not mow near drop-os, ditches, or embankments.

The mower could suddenly turn over if a wheel is over

the edge of a cli or ditch, or if an edge caves in.

11. Do not use grass catchers on steep slopes.

12. Do not mow slopes you cannot back up them.

13. See your authorized dealer/retailer for recommendations

of wheel weights or counterweights to improve stability.

14. Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree limbs, etc.

15. Use slow speed. Tires may lose traction on slopes even

through the brakes are functioning properly.

16. Do not turn on slopes unless necessary, and then, turn

slowly and gradually downhill, if possible.



1. Tow only with a machine that has a hitch designed for

towing. Do not attach towed equipment except at the

hitch point.

2. Follow the manufacturer’s recommendations for weight

limit for towed equipment and towing on slopes.

3. Never allow children or others in or on towed equipment.

4. On slopes, the weight of the towed equipment may

cause loss of traction and loss of control.

5. Travel slowly and allow extra distance to stop.

6. Do not shift to neutral and coast down hill.

WARNING

Never operate on slopes greater than 17.6 percent (10°)

which is a rise of 3-1/2 feet (106 cm) vertically in 20 feet

(607 cm) horizontally.

When operating on slopes use additional wheel weights

or counterweights. See your dealer/retailer to determine

which weights are available and appropriate for your

unit.

Select slow ground speed before driving onto slope.

In addition to front weights, use extra caution when

operating on slopes with rear-mounted grass catchers.

Mow UP and DOWN the slope, never across the face,

use caution when changing directions and DO NOT

START OR STOP ON SLOPE.

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9

SERVICE AND MAINTENANCE

Safe Handling of Gasoline

1. Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes, and other

sources of ignition.

2. Use only approved gasoline containers.

3. Never remove the gas cap or add fuel with the engine

running. Allow the engine to cool before refueling.

4. Never fuel the machine indoors.

5. Never store the machine or fuel container where there is

an open ame, spark, or pilot light such as near a water

heater or other appliance.

6. Never ll containers inside a vehicle or on a truck bed

with a plastic bed liner. Always place containers on the

ground away from your vehicle before lling.

7. Remove gas-powered equipment from the truck or

trailer and refuel it on the ground. If this is not possible,

then refuel such equipment on a trailer with a portable

container, rather than from a gasoline dispenser nozzle.

8. Keep nozzle in contact with the rim of the fuel tank or

container opening at all times until fueling is complete.

Do not use a nozzle lock-open device.

9. If fuel is spilled on clothing, change clothing immedi-

ately.

10. Never over-ll the fuel tank. Replace gas cap and

tighten securely.

11. Use extra care in handling gasoline and other fuels.

They are ammable and vapors are explosive.

12. If fuel is spilled, do not attempt to start the engine but

move the machine away from the area of spillage and

avoid creating any source of ignition until fuel vapors

have dissipated.

13. Replace all fuel tank caps and fuel container caps se-

curely.

Service & Maintenance

1. Never run the unit in an enclosed area where carbon

monoxide fumes may collect.

2. Keep nuts and bolts, especially blade attachment bolts,

tight and keep equipment in good condition.

3. Never tamper with safety devices. Check their proper

operation regularly and make necessary repairs if they

are not functioning properly.

4. Keep unit free of grass, leaves, or other debris build-

up. Clean up oil or fuel spillage. and remove any fuel-

soaked debris. Allow machine to cool before storage.

5. If you strike an object, stop and inspect the machine.

Repair, if necessary, before restarting.

6. Never make adjustments or repairs with the engine run-

ning.

7. Check grass catcher components and the discharge

guard frequently and replace with manufacturer’s rec-

ommended parts, when necessary.

8. Mower blades are sharp. Wrap the blade or wear

gloves, and use extra caution when servicing them.

9. Check brake operation frequently. Adjust and service

as required.

10. Maintain or replace safety and instructions labels, as

necessary.

11. Do not remove the fuel lter when the engine is hot as

spilled gasoline may ignite. Do not spread fuel line

clamps further than necessary. Ensure clamps grip

hoses rmly over the lter after installation.

12. Do not use gasoline containing METHANOL, gasohol

containing more than 10% ETHANOL, gasoline addi-

tives, or white gas because engine/fuel system damage

could result.

13. If the fuel tank must be drained, it should be drained out-

doors.

14. Replace faulty silencers/muers.

15. Use only factory authorized replacement parts when

making repairs.

16. Always comply with factory specications on all settings

and adjustments.

17. Only authorized service locations should be utilized for

major service and repair requirements.

18. Never attempt to make major repairs on this unit unless

you have been properly trained. Improper service pro-

cedures can result in hazardous operation, equipment

damage and voiding of manufacturer’s warranty.

19. On multiple blade mowers, take care as rotating one

blade can cause other blades to rotate.

20. Do not change engine governor settings or over-speed

the engine. Operating the engine at excessive speed

can increase the hazard of personal injury.

21. Disengage drive attachments, stop the engine, remove

the key, and disconnect the spark plug wire(s) before:

clearing attachment blockages and chutes, performing

service work, striking an object, or if the unit vibrates

abnormally. After striking an object, inspect the machine

for damage and make repairs before restarting and op-

erating the equipment.

22. Never place hands near the moving parts, such as a

hydro pump cooling fan, when the tractor is running.

(Hydro pump cooling fans are typically located on top of

the transaxle).

23. Units with hydraulic pumps, hoses, or motors: WARN-

ING: Hydraulic uid escaping under pressure may have

sucient force to penetrate skin and cause serious

injury. If foreign uid is injected into the skin it must be

surgically removed within a few hours by a doctor famil-

iar with this form of injury or gangrene may result. Keep

body and hands away from pin holes or nozzles that

eject hydraulic uid under high pressure. Use paper or

cardboard, and not hands, to search for leaks. Make

sure all hydraulic uid connections are tight and all hy-

draulic hoses and lines are in good condition before ap-

plying pressure to the system. If leaks occur, have the

unit serviced immediately by your authorized dealer.

24. WARNING: Stored energy device. Improper release of

springs can result in serious personal injury. Springs

should be removed by an authorized technician.

25. Models equipped with an engine radiator: WARNING:

Stored energy device. To prevent serious bodily injury

from hot coolant or steam blow-out, never attempt to

remove the radiator cap while the engine is running.

Stop the engine and wait until it is cool. Even then, use

extreme care when removing the cap.

en

Not for Reproduction

10

Decal, Cargo Bed (select models)

Part No. 1759613

Decal, Engine

Speed

Part No. 7105770

Decal, Main Safety

Part No. 1758193

Decal, Danger

Part No. 7101665

Decal, Danger

Part No. 7101665

Decal, Cutting Height

Part No. 1759253

Decal, Weight Limit

Part No. 7101940

Decal, Transmission Release

Part No. 1758366

Decal, Transmission Release

(Suspension models)

Part No. 1759466

Decal, Tracking Adjustment

Part No. 1759724

1759724

Safety and Instructional Decals

All DANGER, WARNING, CAUTION and instructional

messages on your rider and mower should be carefully

read and obeyed. Personal bodily injury can result when

these instructions are not followed. The information is for

your safety and it is important! The safety decals below

are on your rider and mower.

If any of these decals are lost or damaged, replace them

at once. See your local dealer for replacements.

These decals are easily applied and will act as a con-

stant visual reminder to you, and others who may use the

equipment, to follow the safety instructions necessary for

safe, eective operation.

Not for Reproduction

11

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Figure 1

Features and Controls

Ground Speed Levers /

Parking Brake

The ground speed levers control the ground speed and

direction of the rider. The left lever controls the left rear

drive wheel and the right lever controls the right rear drive

wheel.

Moving a lever forward increases the FORWARD speed

of the associated wheel, and pulling back on a lever in-

creases the REVERSE speed.

The further a lever is moved away from the neutral posi-

tion the faster the drive wheel will turn.

See the Operation section for steering instructions.

The parking brake is automatically engaged when the

right ground speed lever is moved fully out to its Start/

Park position.

Engine Speed /

Choke Control* **

Controls the engine speed and choke. Move the engine

speed control to the FAST position to increase engine

speed, and to the SLOW position to decrease engine

speed.

Move the engine speed control past the FAST position to

the CHOKE position to start a cold engine.

NOTE: A warm engine does not require choking.

* NOTE: Some engines are equipped with a separate

choke control.

** NOTE: Some engines are equipped with a ReadyStart

®

feature, and do not feature a choke.

Control Functions

The information below briey describes the function of individual controls. Starting, stopping, driving, and mowing require

the combined use of several controls applied in specic sequences. To learn what combination and sequence of controls

to use for various tasks see the Operation section.

Not for Reproduction

12

Ignition Switch

The ignition switch starts and stops the engine; it

has three positions:

OFF Stops the engine and shuts o the

electrical system.

RUN Allows the engine to run and powers the

electrical system.

START Cranks the engine for starting.

NOTE: Never leave the ignition switch in the RUN posi-

tion with the engine stopped–this drains the battery.

PTO Switch

The PTO (Power Take-O) switch engages and

disengages the mower blade clutch. To engage the PTO,

pull UP on the switch. Push DOWN to disengage. Note

that the operator must be seated rmly in the rider seat for

the PTO to function.

Transmission Release Levers

The transmission release levers deactivate the

transmissions so that the unit can be pushed by hand

(see Pushing the Unit by Hand).

Seat Adjustment

The seat can be adjusted forward and backward

(see Seat Adjustment).

Fuel Tank Cap

To remove the cap, turn counterclockwise.

Deck Lift Pedal, Cutting Height

Adjustment Pin and Deck Lift

Lock Lever

Adjusts the mower cutting height. See Cutting Height

Adjustment.

Hour Meter (optional)

The hour meter measures the number of hours the

key has been in the RUN position.

NOTE: The hour meter will register the passage of time

when the engine is running. The hour meter has a self-

contained power source so the total hours are always

visible.

Not for Reproduction

13

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WARNING

If the unit does not pass a safety test, do not

operate it. See an Authorized Service Dealer

authorized dealer.

Oil Recommendations

We recommend the use of Briggs & Stratton Warranty

Certied oils for best performance. Other high-quality de-

tergent oils are acceptable if classied for service SF, SG,

SH, SJ or higher. Do not use special additives.

Outdoor temperatures determine the proper oil viscosity for

the engine. Use the chart to select the best viscosity for the

outdoor temperature range expected.

Checking/Adding Oil

Before adding or checking the oil

• Place engine level.

• Clean the oil ll area of any debris.

1. Remove the dipstick (A, Figure 2) and wipe with a

clean cloth.

2. Insert and tighten the dipstick.

3. Remove the dipstick and check the oil level. It should

be at the FULL mark (B) on the dipstick.

4. If low, add oil slowly into the engine oil ll (C). Do not

 After adding oil, wait one minute and then

recheck the oil level.

NOTE: Do not add oil at the quick oil drain (if equipped).

5. Replace and tighten the dipstick.

* Below 40°F (4°C) the use of SAE 30 will result in hard starting.

** Above 80°F (27°C) the use of 10W-30 may cause increased oil

consumption. Check oil level more frequently.

Operation

Safety Interlock System Tests

This unit is equipped with a Safety Interlock System.

Do not attempt to bypass or tamper with the switches/

devices.



• PTO switch is engaged, OR

• Ground speed levers are not locked in their START/

PARK positions.



• PTO switch is NOT engaged, AND

• Ground speed levers are locked into their

START/PARK positions.



• Operator rises o seat with PTO engaged, OR

• Operator rises o seat with ground speed levers not

locked in their START/PARK positions.



The mower blades and mower drive belt should come

to a complete stop within ve seconds after the electric

PTO switch is turned o. If mower drive belt does not

stop within ve seconds, see your dealer.

NOTE: Once the engine has stopped, the PTO switch

must be turned off and the ground speed levers must

be locked in their START/PARK positions in order to

start the engine.

Synthetic 5W-30

Not for Reproduction

14

Figure 2

1. Clean the fuel cap area of dirt and debris. Remove

the fuel cap (A, Figure 3).

2. Fill the fuel tank with fuel. To allow for expansion of the

fuel, do not ll above the bottom of the fuel tank neck

(B).

3. Reinstall the fuel cap.

Oil Pressure

If the oil pressure is too low, a pressure switch (if equipped)

will either stop the engine or activate a warning device on

the equipment. If this occurs, stop the engine and check

the oil level with the dipstick.

If the oil level is below the ADD mark, add oil until it reaches

the FULL mark. Start the engine and check for proper pres-

sure before continuing to operate.

If the oil level is between the ADD and FULL marks, do not

start the engine. Contact an authorized dealer to have the

oil pressure problem corrected.

Fuel Recommendations

Fuel must meet these requirements:

• Clean, fresh, unleaded gasoline.

• A minimum of 87 octane / 87 AKI (91 RON). For high

altitude use, see below.

• Gasoline with up to 10% ethanol (gasohol) is acceptable.

NOTICE: Do not use unapproved gasolines, such as E15

and E85. Do not mix oil in gasoline or modify the engine to

run on alternate fuels. Use of unapproved fuels will cause

damage to engine components, which will not be covered

under warranty.

To protect the fuel system from gum formation, mix a fuel

stabilizer into the fuel. See Storage. All fuel is not the

same. If starting or performance problems occur, change

fuel providers or change brands. This engine is certied to

operate on gasoline. The emissions control system for this

engine is EM (Engine Modications).

Figure 3

C

A

B

Adding Fuel

WARNING

Fuel and its vapors are extremely ammable and

explosive.

Fire or explosion can cause severe burns or

death.

When Adding Fuel

• Turn engine o and let engine cool at least 3 minutes

before removing the fuel cap.

• Fill fuel tank outdoors or in well-ventilated area.

• Do not overll fuel tank. To allow for expansion of the

fuel, do not ll above the bottom of the fuel tank neck.

• Keep fuel away from sparks, open ames, pilot lights,

heat, and other ignition sources.

• Check fuel lines, tank, cap, and ttings frequently for

cracks or leaks. Replace if necessary.

• If fuel spills, wait until it evaporates before starting

engine.

High Altitude

At altitudes over 5,000 feet (1524 meters), a minimum

85 octane / 85 AKI (89 RON) gasoline is acceptable. For

carbureted engines, high altitude adjustment is required

to remain emissions compliant. Operation without this

adjustment will cause decreased performance, increased

fuel consumption, and increased emissions. Contact a

Briggs & Stratton Authorized Service Dealer for high altitude

adjustment information.

Operation of the engine at altitudes below 2,500 feet

(762 meters) with the high altitude adjustment is not

recommended. For Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) engines,

no high altitude adjustment is necessary.

B

A

Not for Reproduction

15

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WARNING

Engines give o carbon monoxide, an odorless,

colorless, poison gas.

Breathing carbon monoxide can cause nausea,

fainting, or death.

Fire or explosion can cause severe burns or death.

• Start and run engine outdoors.

• Do not start or run engine in enclosed area, even if

doors or windows are open.

Starting the Engine

WARNING

Fuel and its vapors are extremely ammable and

explosive.

Fire or explosion can cause severe burns or

death.

When Starting Engine

• Ensure that spark plug, muer, fuel cap, and air

cleaner (if equipped) are in place and secured.

• Do not crank engine with spark plug removed.

• If engine oods, set choke (if equipped) to OPEN/RUN

position, move throttle (if equipped) to FAST position

and crank until engine starts.

1. While sitting in the operator’s seat, make sure the PTO

switch is disengaged and the ground speed levers are

locked in the START/PARK position.

NOTE: The parking brake is automatically engaged

when the ground speed levers are locked in the START/

PARK position.

2. Set the engine speed control past the FAST position to

the CHOKE position.

NOTE: A warm engine does not require choking.

NOTE: Some engines are equipped with a separate

choke control.

NOTE: Some engines are equipped with a ReadyStart

®

feature, and do not feature a choke.

3. Insert the key into the ignition switch and turn it to

START.

4. After the engine starts, turn o the choke (if equipped),

and warm up the engine by running it for at least a min-

ute before engaging the PTO switch or driving the rider.

5. After warming the engine, ALWAYS operate the rider at

FULL ENGINE SPEED when mowing.

In the event of an emergency the engine can be

stopped by simply turning the ignition switch to STOP.

Use this method only in emergency situations. For normal

engine shut down follow the procedure given in Stopping

the Rider and Engine.

Stopping the Rider and Engine

1. Return the ground speed levers to the middle (or neutral

‘N’) position to stop rider movement. Pivot the levers out-

ward to lock them in the START/PARK position.

NOTE: Moving the ground speed levers to the START/

PARK position automatically engages the parking brake.

2. Disengage the PTO by pushing down on the PTO

switch.

3. Move the engine speed control to the SLOW position

and turn the ignition switch to OFF. Remove the key.

Mowing

1. Make sure the PTO switch is disengaged, the ground

speed levers are locked in their START/PARK positions,

and the operator is in the seat.

2. Start the engine (see Starting the Engine).

3. Set the mower cutting height (see Cutting Height Ad-

justment).

4. Set the engine speed control to FAST.

5. Engage the PTO by pulling up on the switch.

6. Pivot the ground speed levers in from the START/PARK

position to the neutral ‘N’ position.

7. Begin mowing. See Operator Safety for tips on safe

mowing practices.

8. When nished, shut o the PTO.

9. Stop the engine (see Stopping the Rider and Engine).

Not for Reproduction

16

Figure 4

B

A

WARNING

DO NOT disengage the transmissions and

coast down slopes. DO NOT use Roll Release to

disengage the transmissions unless machine motion

can be controlled and engine is o.

Pushing the Rider by Hand

1. Disengage the PTO, lock the ground speed levers into

their START/PARK positions, turn the ignition OFF,

remove the key, and wait for all moving parts to stop.

2. To disengage the transmissions, move the roll release

levers (A or B, Figure 4, depending on model), into the

PUSH position as shown.

3. Pivot the ground speed levers in from the START/

PARK position to the neutral ‘N’ position to disengage

the parking brake.

The rider can now be pushed by hand.

4. After moving the rider, re-engage the transmissions by

moving the roll release levers back to the DRIVE posi-

tion.

DO NOT TOW RIDER

Towing the unit will cause transmission dam-

age.

• Do not use another vehicle to push or pull

this unit.

• Do not actuate the transmission release

valve lever while the engine is running.

Not for Reproduction

17

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Basic Driving

Figure 6

Forward

Travel

Figure 7

Reverse

Travel

Smooth Travel

The ground speed levers

of the zero turn rider are

responsive.

The BEST method of

handling the ground

speed levers is in three

steps — as shown in

Figure 5.

FIRST place your hands

onto the levers as

shown.

SECOND, to go forward

gradually push the levers

forward with your palms.

THIRD, to speed up,

move the levers farther

forward. To slow down

smoothly, slowly move

the levers toward neutral.

Figure 5

Forward Travel Practice

Gradually move both ground speed levers — evenly FOR-

WARD from neutral. Slow down and repeat.

Straight forward travel takes practice. If necessary, top

speed can be balance-adjusted — see Speed Balancing

Adjustment section.

Reverse Travel Practice

LOOK DOWN & BEHIND, then gradually move both

ground speed levers evenly BACK from neutral. Slow

down and repeat.

Practice backing up for several minutes before attempt-

ing to do so near objects. The rider turns as sharply in

reverse as when going forward, and backing up straight

takes practice.

Zero Turn

Driving Practice

The ground speed levers of the zero turn rider are respon-

sive, and learning to gain a smooth and ecient control of

the rider’s forward, reverse, and turning movements will

take some practice.

Spending some time going through the maneuvers shown

and becoming familiar with how the unit accelerates,

travels, and steers — before you begin mowing — is ab-

solutely essential to getting the most out of the zero turn

rider.

 — one with

plenty of room to maneuver. (Clear the area of objects,

people and animals before you begin.) Operate the unit

at mid-engine speed during this practice session (AL-

WAYS operate at full engine speed when mowing), and

turn slowly to prevent tire slippage and damage to your

lawn.

We suggest you begin with the Smooth Travel procedure

to the right, and then advance through the forward, re-

verse, and turning maneuvers.

Not for Reproduction

18

Advanced Driving

Executing an End-Of-Row Zero

Turn

Your zero turn rider’s unique ability to turn in

place allows you to turn around at the end of a

cutting row rather than having to stop and Y-

turn before starting a new row.

For example, to execute a right end-of row

zero turn:

1. Slow down at the end of the row.

2. Move the LEFT ground speed lever

forward slightly while moving the

RIGHT ground speed lever back to center

and then slightly back from center.

3. Begin mowing forward again.

This technique turns the rider RIGHT and

slightly overlaps the row just cut — eliminating

the need to back up and re-cut missed grass.

As you become more familiar and experi-

enced with operating the zero turn rider, you

will learn more maneuvers that will make your

mowing time easier and more enjoyable.

Remember, the more you practice, the better

your control of the rider will be!

Executing

Turns

Figure 8

Figure 9

Turning

In-Place

Figure 10

Practice Turning In Place

To turn in place, “zero turn,” gradually move one ground

speed lever forward from neutral and one lever back from

neutral simultaneously. Repeat several times.

Changing the amount each lever is pulled — forward or

back, changes the “pivot point” you turn on.

Practice Turning Around a Corner

While traveling forward allow one lever to gradually return

back toward neutral. Repeat several times.

To prevent pivoting directly on thetire tread, it is best to

keep both wheels going at least slightly forward.

Not for Reproduction

19

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Attaching a Trailer

Secure the trailer with an appropriately sized clevis pin

(A, Figure 11) and clip (B).

DANGER

Towed loads can be hazardous and cause

loss of control on slopes.

• The max gross (trailer & load) weight of trailer is

200 lbs.

• Do not operate on slope exceeding 5 degrees.

• Reduce speed and use extreme caution on slopes.

Figure 11

A

B

Cutting Height Adjustment

The cutting height adjust pedal adjusts the mower cutting

height. The cutting height is adjustable between 1.5” (3,8

cm) and 4.5” (11,4 cm).

To adjust cutting height:

1. Fully depress the cutting height adjust pedal (A, Fig-

ure 12) until the transport release rod (B) locks the

deck into the highest position (transport position).

2. Remove the pin (C) from the adjustment bracket, and

insert it in the desired hole.

NOTE: Make sure the pin is inserted into the holes

in both upper and lower plates of the adjustment

bracket.

3. Depress the cutting height adjust pedal, move the

transport release rod outward, and slowly release the

pedal until it rests against the pin.

Mower Removal and Installation

Refer to the Mower Deck Manual for instructions on

removing and installing the mower deck.

Mower Deck Leveling

Refer to the Mower Deck Manual for instructions on lev-

eling the mower deck.

Figure 12

C

B

A

Not for Reproduction

20

Cargo Bed (select models)

The cargo bed is designed to carry up to 50 lbs (22,7 kg).

Slots in the rear of the bed will accommodate a 2 x 4 or 2

x 6 to help secure loads during transport.

DANGER

Amputation hazard

Rotating blades cut o arms and legs. Do not carry

riders (especially children) even with the blades o.

They may fall o or return for another ride when you

are not expecting it.

DANGER

Loss of control and roll-over hazard

Operating with loads in the cargo bed greater than 50

lbs can be hazardous and cause loss of control and

roll-overs.

The cargo bed can be raised to access the engine com-

partment without removing it. First, raise the seat (A,

Figure 13). Then pull up firmly on the rear of the bed (B).

When lowering the bed, press down firmly to secure the

rear of the bed in place with the locking clips (D).

To remove the cargo bed, remove the pins (C, Figure 13)

securing the front of the bed to the rider frame. Pull up

firmly on the rear of the bed to release the locking clips

(D), then lift and remove the cargo bed from the rider.

CAUTION

To avoid injury, assistance is required when

removing or installing the cargo bed.

To install the cargo bed, position the bed over the engine

compartment, aligning the holes in the front of the bed

with the holes in the frame brackets. Install the pins (C,

Figure 13) into the holes. Then lower the rear of the bed,

pressing down firmly to secure with the locking clips (D).

CAUTION

To avoid injury, assistance is required when

removing or installing the cargo bed.

Figure 13

C

B

A

D

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