Greenlee GT-65, GT-95 Voltage and Continuity Testers Manual Manuel utilisateur

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Multimètres
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Manuel utilisateur

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999 5296.3 REV 1 © 2019 Greenlee Tools, Inc. 11/19
GT-65 GT-95
Voltage and
Continuity
Testers
Verificadores
de tensión y
continuidad
Contrôleurs de
tension et de
continuité
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
MANUAL DE INSTRUCCIONES
MANUEL D’INSTRUCTIONS
Read and understand all of the instructions and
safety information in this manual before
operating or servicing this tool.
Lea y entienda todas las instrucciones y la
información sobre seguridad que aparecen en
este manual, antes de manejar esta herramienta
o darle mantenimiento.
Lire attentivement et bien comprendre toutes les
instructions et les informations sur la sécurité de
ce manuel avant d‘utiliser ou de procéder à
l‘entretien de cet outil.
2
KEEP THIS MANUAL
Description
The Greenlee GT-65 and GT-95 Voltage and Continuity Testers are intended
to measure voltage and verify continuity. Each model has LEDs to indicate
common voltages. They also have non-contact and single-probe voltage
detection capability.
In addition, the GT-95 has an easy-to-read LCD and a shaker to signal AC
voltage measurement. This model can trip a ground-fault circuit interrupter
(GFCI). The LEDs glow green at low voltage, and change to red when the
measured voltage presents a shock hazard.
Both models have an indicator self-test feature that allows the user to verify
the functionality of the voltage-indicating LEDs, the continuity beeper, and
the GT-95 LCD.
Safety
Safety is essential in the use and maintenance of Greenlee tools and
equipment. This instruction manual and any markings on the tool provide
information for avoiding hazards and unsafe practices related to the use of
this tool. Observe all of the safety information provided.
Purpose of This Manual
This instruction manual is intended to familiarize all personnel with the safe
operation and maintenance procedures for the Greenlee GT-65 and GT-95
Voltage and Continuity Testers.
Keep this manual available to all personnel. Replacement manuals are
available upon request at no charge.
All specifications are nominal and may change as design improvements occur.
Greenlee Tools, Inc. shall not be liable for damages resulting from misapplication or
misuse of its products.
® Registered: The color green for electrical test instruments is a registered trademark
of Greenlee Tools, Inc.
3
GT-65 • GT-95
Important Safety Information
This symbol is used to call your attention to hazards or unsafe practices
which could result in an injury or property damage. The signal word,
defined below, indicates the severity of the hazard. The message after the
signal word provides information for preventing or avoiding the hazard.
SAFETY ALERT SYMBOL
Immediate hazards which, if not avoided, WILL result in severe injury or
death.
Hazards which, if not avoided, COULD result in severe injury or death.
Hazards or unsafe practices which, if not avoided, MAY result in injury or
property damage.
Read and understand this material before
operating or servicing this equipment. Failure to
understand how to safely operate this tool could
result in an accident causing serious injury or
death.
4
Important Safety Information
Electric shock hazard:
Contact with live circuits could result in severe
injury or death.
Electric shock and fire hazard:
Do not expose this unit to rain or moisture.
Do not use the unit if it is wet or damaged.
Use test leads or accessories that are appropriate for the application.
Refer to the category and voltage rating of the test lead or accessory.
Inspect the test leads or accessory before use. They must be clean
and dry, and the insulation must be in good condition.
Use this unit for the manufacturer’s intended purpose only, as
described in this manual. Any other use can impair the protection
provided by the unit.
Failure to observe these warnings could result in severe injury or death.
Electric shock hazard:
Do not apply more than the rated voltage between any two input
terminals, or between any input terminal and earth ground.
Do not contact the test lead tips or any uninsulated portion of the
accessory.
Failure to observe these warnings could result in severe injury or death.
Electric shock hazard:
Do not operate with the case or battery cover open.
Before opening the case or battery cover, remove the test leads from
the circuit and shut off the unit.
Failure to observe these warnings could result in severe injury or death.
5
GT-65 • GT-95
Important Safety Information
Electric shock hazard:
Unless measuring voltage, shut off and lock out power. Make sure that
all capacitors are discharged. Voltage must not be present.
Using this unit near equipment that generates electromagnetic
interference can result in unstable or inaccurate readings.
Failure to observe these warnings could result in severe injury or death.
Electric shock hazard:
Do not change the measurement function while the test leads are
connected to a component or circuit.
Failure to observe this precaution may result in injury and can damage
the unit.
Electric shock hazard:
Do not attempt to repair this unit. It contains no user-serviceable
parts.
Do not expose the unit to extremes in temperature or high humidity.
Refer to “Specifications.”
Failure to observe these precautions may result in injury and can damage
the unit.
Electric shock hazard:
When testing GFCIs installed in two-wire systems (no ground wire
available), the tester may give a false indication that the GFCI is not
functioning properly. If this occurs, recheck the operation of the GFCI
using the test and reset buttons. The GFCI test button feature will
demonstrate proper operation.
Failure to observe this precaution may result in injury and can damage
the unit.
6
Identification
1. Non-contact voltage detection
(EF) antenna
2. Non-contact voltage detection
(EF) LED
3. Non-contact voltage detection
(EF) button
4. Display (GT-95 only)
5. LEDs
6. GFCI test button (GT-95 only)
7. Negative, common (COM), or
ground input terminal for all
measurements
8. Positive (+) input terminal for all
measurements
Symbols on the Unit
Warning—Read the instruction manual
Risk of electric shock
Double insulation
2
3
4
6
7 8
5
1
10
9
11
12
13
Display Icons
9. DC volts
10. Auto-Hold is activated
11. AC volts
12. Polarity indicator
13. Low battery indicator
7
GT-65 • GT-95
Using the Features
•EFPress and hold to detect the electric field that surrounds current-
carrying conductors. The EF LED will blink once, and the beeper will emit
a short sound. Signal strength is indicated by tone and flashing of the EF
LED. For the GT-95, signal strength is also displayed as a series of dashes
on the display.
Use the tester’s built-in antenna (refer to the “Identification” section
on the previous page) for tracing live circuits or locating a break in a
wire.
For more precision, such as distinguishing between current-carrying
and ground wires, connect a test lead to the + input terminal and use
it as a probe.
Auto-Hold This feature automatically activates when the tester is
removed after making a voltage reading. The LEDs flash the last measured
value for 10 seconds. The GT-95 LCD holds the last measured value and
displays the
icon.
Overvoltage Warning The 1000 VAC/380 VDC LED flashes if these levels
are exceeded. The GT-95 LCD displays “OL” above 1000 V AC or DC.
Indicator Self-Test Short the two test leads together. The Continuity LED
will light, and the beeper will sound. With the leads still shorted, press
and hold the EF button. The beeper will turn off. The 13 voltage-indicating
LEDs will illuminate for approximately 2 to 3 seconds and then turn off.
On the GT-95, five of the LEDs will change from green to red, and all the
digits and icons in the LCD will be visible. At the conclusion of the test,
the Continuity LED and beeper will then turn back on.
Shock Hazard Warning (GT-95 only) The voltage LEDs are red if the
measured voltage is above 54 VDC/30 VAC. Below these levels, the LEDs
are green.
Shaker (GT-95 only) If enabled, the shaker signals that an AC voltage
greater than approximately 19 V is present between the test leads. To
enable or disable this feature, remove the leads from any voltage or
continuity source. Press and hold first the GFCI button and then the EF
button.
The shaker will remain on until the buttons are released to confirm
that this feature is enabled.
The shaker will turn on briefly to signal that this feature has been
disabled.
8
Operation
1. Refer to “Typical Measurements” for specific measurement instructions.
2. Refer to the Test Table for test instructions.
3. Perform the Indicator Self-Test as described in “Using the Features.”
Test the unit on a known functioning circuit or component.
If the unit does not function as expected on a known functioning
circuit, replace the battery.
If the unit still does not function as expected, send the unit to
Greenlee for repair. Refer to the instructions under the Warranty.
4. Take the reading from the circuit or component to be tested. The LEDs
illuminate as shown in the LED Table.
Electric shock hazard:
Contact with live circuits could result in severe
injury or death.
Electric shock hazard:
Do not change the measurement function while the test leads are
connected to a component or circuit.
Failure to observe this precaution may result in injury and can damage
the unit.
9
GT-65 • GT-95
Operation (cont’d)
Test Table
LED Table
LED Illuminated Indication
LED 1 Positive (+) DC of 4.5 V or more
LED 2 Negative (–) DC of 4.5 V or more
LED 3 AC of 15 V or more
LED 4 only Continuity present
Other voltage LEDs Approximate voltage level
LED 1
LED 2
LED 4
LED 3
To test/verify Connect the Connect the The tester
this value: red lead to: black lead to: will indicate:
Continuity Component Component Tone for resistance
or circuit or circuit of 0 to 50 k
under test under test (approximately)
AC voltage Component Component Voltage of 15 V
or circuit or circuit or greater*
under test under test
DC voltage Component Component Voltage of 4.5 V
or circuit or circuit or greater,
under test under test plus polarity*
GFCI Hot or live Earth Refer to “Typical
(GT-95 only) conductor ground Measurements”
for complete
testing instructions.
*GT-95 also displays voltage on LCD.
10
Continuity Check
Electric Field
Detection (EF)
Typical Measurements
Voltage
Measurement
A–Non-contact
OR
B–Contact
Refer to
“Using the Features”
for complete
instructions.
11
GT-65 • GT-95
Typical Measurements
GFCI Test (GT-95 only)
1. Consult the GFCI manufacturer’s
installation instructions to
determine that the GFCI is
installed in accordance with the
manufacturer’s specifications.
2. Check for correct wiring of the
receptacle and all remotely
connected receptacles on the
branch circuit.
3. Operate the test button on the
GFCI installed in the circuit. The
GFCI must trip.
If the GFCI does not trip, do
not use the circuit. Consult
an electrician.
If the GFCI does trip, reset
the GFCI. Then connect the
GT-95 to the receptacle to be
tested, as shown.
4. Press the GFCI button on the GT-95 for a minimum of 6 seconds when
testing the GFCI condition.
The Continuity/GFCI LED will turn on when the GFCI button is
depressed. It will turn off when the GFCI trips.
If the GT-95 fails to trip the GFCI, it suggests:
– A wiring problem with a totally operable GFCI, or
– proper wiring with a faulty GFCI.
Consult an electrician to check the condition of the wiring and GFCI.
Electric shock hazard:
When testing GFCIs installed in two-wire systems (no ground wire
available), the tester may give a false indication that the GFCI is not
functioning properly. If this occurs, recheck the operation of the GFCI
using the test and reset buttons. The GFCI button test function will
demonstrate proper operation.
Failure to observe this precaution may result in injury and can damage
the unit.
12
Frequency Range: DC and 45 to 65 Hz
Test Current: Less than 2.5 mA
Wireless Electric Field Detection (EF):
Indication: Bar graph segments and audible beep tones are proportional
to the field strength.
Detection Frequency: 50/60 Hz
Detection Antenna: Top of unit
Typical Voltage GT-95 Bar Graph Indication
15 V to 55 V
30 V to 95 V – –
55 V to 170 V – – –
above 120 V – – – –
Specifications and Accuracy
Polarity: Automatic
Voltage Range: 19 to 1000 VAC, 5 to 1000 VDC
Internal Basic Load: 0.8 W at 600 V (approximate)
Input Impedance: 460 k || 160 pF (nominal)
Number of LEDs: 14
LED Threshold: The following table gives nominal thresholds.
AC Tolerance: ± (2.5% of reading + 4 V)
DC Tolerance: ± (1% of reading + 2 V)
AC Marking AC Threshold
24 19
48 38
120 96
208 166
240 224
277 259
347 312
480 414
600 540
1000 800
DC Marking DC Threshold
65
12 10
24 19
36 30
48 42
60 54
72 66
110 91
220 176
380 304
13
GT-65 • GT-95
Specifications and Accuracy (cont’d)
Continuity Test: 0 to 50 k
Test Current (typical): 0.7 µA
Open Circuit Voltage: Less than 2.0 VDC
Indication: Tone and LED
GFCI Test (for 120 V nominal circuits only—GFCI test is disabled
above 132 V and below 80 V):
Test Current: 7.5 mA nominal at 120 V
Impedance: 16 k nominal
Internal Load: 0.9 W @ 120 V
Operating/Storage Conditions: –10 °C to 50 °C (14 °F to 122 ° F)
0% to 85% relative humidity
Altitude: 2000 m (6500') maximum
Pollution Degree: 2
Indoor use only
Remove batteries before storing.
Battery: Two 1.5 V batteries (AAA, NEDA 24A or IEC LR03)
Measurement Categories: CAT IV, 600 V / CAT III, 1000 V per UL 61010
GT-95 Only
Display: 3-digit LCD (999 maximum count)
Display Turn-on Voltage: 15 VAC, 5 VDC (nominal)
Voltage Resolution: 1 V (AC or DC)
LCD Accuracy:
ACV: ± (2.5% of reading + 4 V)
DCV: ± (1% of reading + 2 V)
14
Measurement Categories
These definitions were derived from the international safety standard for
insulation coordination as it applies to measurement, control, and laboratory
equipment. These measurement categories are explained in more detail by
the International Electrotechnical Commission; refer to either of their
publications: IEC 61010-1 or IEC 60664.
Measurement Category I
Signal level. Electronic and telecommunication equipment, or parts thereof.
Some examples include transient-protected electronic circuits inside
photocopiers and modems.
Measurement Category II
Local level. Appliances, portable equipment, and the circuits they are
plugged into. Some examples include light fixtures, televisions, and long
branch circuits.
Measurement Category III
Distribution level. Permanently installed machines and the circuits they are
hard-wired to. Some examples include conveyor systems and the main
circuit breaker panels of a building’s electrical system.
Measurement Category IV
Primary supply level. Overhead lines and other cable systems. Some
examples include cables, meters, transformers, and other exterior equipment
owned by the power utility.
Statement of Conformity
Greenlee Tools, Inc. is certified in accordance with ISO 9000 (2000) for our
Quality Management Systems.
The instrument enclosed has been checked and/or calibrated using
equipment that is traceable to the National Institute for Standards and
Technology (NIST).
15
GT-65 • GT-95
Maintenance
Electric shock hazard:
Do not attempt to repair this unit. It contains no user-serviceable
parts.
Do not expose the unit to extremes in temperature or high humidity.
Refer to “Specifications.”
Failure to observe these precautions may result in injury and can damage
the unit.
Battery Replacement
Electric shock hazard:
Do not operate with the case or battery cover open.
Before opening the case or battery cover, remove the test leads from
the circuit and shut off the unit.
Failure to observe these warnings could result in severe injury or death.
1. Disconnect the unit from the circuit.
2. Remove the two screws from the battery cover.
3. Remove the battery cover.
4. Replace the batteries (observe polarity).
5. Replace the cover and screws.
Cleaning
Periodically wipe the case with a damp cloth and mild detergent; do not use
abrasives or solvents.
16
Descripción
Los Verificadores de tensión y continuidad GT-65 y GT-95 de Greenlee han
sido diseñados para medir tensión y verificar continuidad. Cada modelo
incluye diodos emisores de luz (LED) para indicar tensiones comunes.
Incluyen además la capacidad para detectar la tensión sin hacer contacto o
con una sola sonda.
Asimismo, el modelo GT-95 cuenta con una pantalla de cristal líquido (LCD)
fácil de leer y un vibrador para indicar mediciones de tensión de CA. Este
modelo puede accionar un interruptor de circuito de falla a tierra (GFCI). Los
diodos emisores de luz (LED) brillan de color verde a tensiones bajas y
cambian a color rojo cuando la tensión medida representa un peligro de
descarga eléctrica.
Ambos modelos incluyen una función de autoverificación del indicador que
le permite al usuario verificar la funcionalidad de los diodos emisores de luz
(LED) indicadores de tensión, el emisor de tono audible de continuidad y la
pantalla de cristal líquido (LCD) de la unidad GT-95.
Acerca de la seguridad
Es fundamental observar métodos seguros al utilizar y dar mantenimiento a
las herramientas y equipo Greenlee. Este manual de instrucciones y todas las
marcas que ostenta la herramienta le ofrecen la información necesaria para
evitar riesgos y hábitos poco seguros relacionados con su uso. Siga toda la
información sobre seguridad que se proporciona.
Propósito de este manual
Este manual de instrucciones tiene como propósito familiarizar a todo el
personal con los procedimientos de operación y mantenimiento seguros
para los Verificadores de tensión y continuidad, modelos GT-65 y GT-95 de
Greenlee.
Manténgalo siempre al alcance de todo el personal. Puede obtener copias
adicionales de manera gratuita, previa solicitud.
Todas las especificaciones son nominales y pueden cambiar conforme tengan lugar
mejoras de diseño. Greenlee Tools, Inc. no se hace responsable de los daños que
puedan surgir de la mala aplicación o mal uso de sus productos.
® Registrado: El color verde para instrumentos de verificación eléctricos es una marca
registrada de Greenlee Tools, Inc.
CONSERVE ESTE MANUAL
17
GT-65 • GT-95
Importante Información sobre Seguridad
Este símbolo se utiliza para indicar un riesgo o práctica poco segura que
podría ocasionar lesiones o daños materiales. Cada uno de los siguientes
términos denota la gravedad del riesgo. El mensaje que sigue a dichos
términos le indica cómo puede evitar o prevenir ese riesgo.
SÍMBOLO DE ALERTA
SOBRE SEGURIDAD
Peligros inmediatos que, de no evitarse, OCASIONARÁN graves lesiones
o incluso la muerte.
Peligros que, de no evitarse, PODRÍAN OCASIONAR graves lesiones o
incluso la muerte.
Peligro o prácticas peligrosas que, de no evitarse, PUEDEN OCASIONAR
lesiones o daños materiales.
Lea y entienda este documento antes de manejar
esta herramienta o darle mantenimiento. Utilizarla
sin comprender cómo manejarla de manera
segura podría ocasionar un accidente y, como
resultado de éste, graves lesiones o incluso la
muerte.
18
Importante Información sobre Seguridad
Peligro de electrocución:
No haga funcionar esta unidad con la caja o la tapa del
compartimiento de las pilas abierta.
Antes de abrir la caja o la tapa del compartimiento de las pilas, retire
del circuito los cables de prueba y apague la unidad.
De no observarse estas advertencias podrían sufrirse graves lesiones o
incluso la muerte.
Peligro de electrocución:
No aplique más de la tensión nominal entre dos terminales de entrada
cualesquiera, o entre una terminal de entrada cualquiera y una
conexión a tierra.
No toque las puntas de los cables de prueba ni ninguna parte del
accesorio que carezca de forro aislante.
De no observarse estas advertencias podrían sufrirse graves lesiones o
incluso la muerte.
Peligro de electrocución e incendio:
No exponga esta unidad ni a la lluvia ni a la humedad.
No utilice esta unidad si se encuentra mojada o dañada.
Utilice cables de prueba y accesorios que sean apropiados para la
aplicación que se va a realizar. Consulte la información sobre
categoría y tensión nominal del cable de prueba o el accesorio.
Revise minuciosamente los cables de prueba o el accesorio, antes de
utilizarlos. Deberán estar limpios y secos, y su forro aislante deberá
hallarse en buenas condiciones.
Utilícela únicamente para el propósito para el que ha sido diseñada por
el fabricante, tal como se describe en este manual. Cualquier otro uso
puede menoscabar la protección proporcionada por la unidad.
De no observarse estas advertencias podrían sufrirse graves lesiones o
incluso la muerte.
Peligro de electrocución:
El contacto con circuitos activados podría
ocasionar graves lesiones o incluso la muerte.
19
GT-65 • GT-95
Importante Información sobre Seguridad
Peligro de electrocución:
No intente reparar esta unidad, ya que contiene partes que deben
recibir mantenimiento por parte de un profesional.
No exponga la unidad a ambientes de temperatura extrema o altos
niveles de humedad. Consulte la sección “Especificaciones”.
De no observarse estas precauciones pudieran sufrirse lesiones o daños
a la unidad.
Peligro de electrocución:
Al verificar interruptores de circuito de falla a tierra (GFCI) en sistemas
bifilares (sin cable de conexión a tierra), el verificador podría indicar
erróneamente que el GFCI no está funcionando de manera correcta. Si
esto sucede, vuelva a verificar el funcionamiento del GFCI mediante los
botones de prueba y restablecimiento. La función del botón de prueba
del GFCI demostrará el funcionamiento correcto.
De no observarse esta advertencia pudieran sufrirse lesiones o daños a
la unidad.
Peligro de electrocución:
No cambie la función de medición mientras los cables de prueba estén
conectados a un componente o circuito.
De no observarse esta advertencia pudieran sufrirse lesiones o daños a
la unidad.
Peligro de electrocución:
•A menos que vaya a medir tensión, apague y bloquee la energía.
Asegúrese de que todos los condensadores estén totalmente sin
carga. No debe haber tensión alguna.
Al utilizar esta unidad cerca de equipo que genere interferencia
electromagnética quizá se obtenga una lectura inexacta e inestable.
De no observarse estas advertencias podrían sufrirse graves lesiones o
incluso la muerte.
20
Identificación
1. Antena de detección de tensión
sin hacer contacto (EF)
2. LED de detección de tensión sin
hacer contacto (EF)
3. Botón de detección de tensión
sin hacer contacto (EF)
4. Pantalla (Modelo GT-95
solamente)
5. Diodos emisores de luz (LED)
6. Botón de prueba de GFCI
(Modelo GT-95 solamente)
7. Terminal de entrada a tierra,
común (COM), o negativa, para
todo tipo de mediciones
8. Terminal de entrada positiva (+)
para todas las mediciones
Símbolos en la unidad
Advertencia — Lea el manual de instrucciones
Peligro de electrocución
Doble forro aislante
2
3
4
6
7 8
5
1
10
9
11
12
13
Iconos de la pantalla
9. Voltios de CC
10. Se activa la función de
Retención automática
11. Voltios de CA
12. Indicador de polaridad
13. Indicador de pila baja
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Greenlee GT-65, GT-95 Voltage and Continuity Testers Manual Manuel utilisateur

Catégorie
Multimètres
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