Powerfist 8353302 Le manuel du propriétaire

V4.0 8353302

Please read and understand all instructions before use. Retain this manual for future

reference.

User Manual

3 in. Trash Pump

8353302 3 in. Trash Pump V4.0

2 For technical questions call 1-800-665-8685

SPECIFICATIONS

Type Trash Pump

Max. Flow Rate 15,840 GPH

Pump Aluminum

Total Dynamic Head 85 ft

Suction

3 in. diameter

Discharge 3 in. diameter

Max. Pressure 37 PSI

Max. Suction Lift* 26 ft

Max. Discharge Head* 85 ft

Solids 1 in. diameter

Impeller Material Cast Iron

Volute Material Aluminum

Engine Type 4-Stroke Powerease OHV

Engine Displacement 210cc

Fuel Tank Capacity 3.6 litres

Oil Alert Yes

Engine Speed 3,400 RPM

Start Type Pull

Fuel Filter Yes

Low Oil Shutdown Yes

Spark Plug: BPR6ES

(NGK) or NHSP LD F7RTC

Gap 0.028 ~ 0.031 in. (0.7 ~ 0.8 mm)

Torque 18 ~ 22 N-m

Air Filter Type Hybrid

*Total of both cannot exceed 85 feet.

3 in. Trash Pump

V4.0 3 in. Trash Pump 8353302

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INTRODUCTION

The 3 in. Trash Pump is designed to move large volumes of water in minimal

time. Gravel and objects up to 1 inch in diameter, other than rocks, can safely

pass through the pump. Ideal for draining ditches and construction sites.

SAFETY

WARNING! Read and understand all instructions before using this tool. The

operator must follow basic precautions to reduce the risk of personal injury

and/or damage to the equipment.

Keep this manual for safety warnings, precautions, operating or inspection and

maintenance instructions.

HAZARD DEFINITIONS

Please familiarize yourself with the hazard notices found in this manual. A notice

is an alert that there is a possibility of property damage, injury or death if certain

instructions are not followed.

DANGER! This notice indicates an immediate and specific hazard that will

result in severe personal injury or death if the proper precautions

are not taken.

WARNING! This notice indicates a specific hazard or unsafe practice that

could result in severe personal injury or death if the proper

precautions are not taken.

CAUTION! This notice indicates a potentially hazardous situation that may result

in minor or moderate injury if proper practices are not taken.

NOTICE! This notice indicates that a specific hazard or unsafe practice will

result in equipment or property damage, but not personal injury.

WORK AREA

1. Operate in a safe work environment. Keep your work area clean, well-lit

and free of distractions. Place lights so you are not working in a shadow.

2. Keep anyone not wearing the appropriate safety equipment away from the

work area.

8353302 3 in. Trash Pump V4.0

4 For technical questions call 1-800-665-8685

3. Store unused tools properly in a safe and dry location to prevent rust or

damage. Lock tools away and keep out of the reach of children.

4. Do not install or use in the presence of flammable gases, dust or liquids.

a. Do not use pressurized starting fluids with the engine. The vapours

are flammable.

5. Protect hoses from vehicle traffic by placing planks on each side of hose to

allow vehicles to pass over without obstructing or collapsing the hose.

6. The area should have adequate slopes and drainage to reduce the

possibility of a fall due to slippery surfaces.

PERSONAL SAFETY

WARNING! Wear personal protective equipment approved by the Canadian

Standards Association (CSA) or American National Standards Institute (ANSI).

PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT

1. Always wear impact safety goggles that provide front and side protection

for the eyes. Eye protection equipment should comply with CSA Z94.3-07

or ANSI Z87.1 standards based on the type of work performed.

2. Wear gloves that provide protection based on the work materials or to

reduce the effects of tool vibration.

3. Wear protective clothing designed for the work environment and tool.

4. Non-skid footwear is recommended to maintain footing and balance in the

work environment.

PERSONAL PRECAUTIONS

Control the tool, personal movement and the work environment to avoid

personal injury or damage to tool.

1. Do not operate any tool when tired or under the influence of drugs, alcohol

or medications.

2. Avoid wearing clothes or jewelry that can become entangled with the

moving parts of a tool. Keep long hair covered or bound.

3. Do not overreach when operating a tool. Proper footing and balance

enables better control in unexpected situations.

V4.0 3 in. Trash Pump 8353302

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SPECIFIC SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

WARNING! DO NOT let comfort or familiarity with product (gained from

repeated use) replace strict adherence to the tool safety rules. If you use

this tool unsafely or incorrectly, you can suffer serious personal injury.

1. Use the correct tool for the job. This tool was designed for a specific function.

Do not modify or alter this tool or use it for an unintended purpose.

2. Do not use the tool if any parts are damage broken or misplaced. Repair or

replace the parts.

3. Do not insert a finger or any object into the pump or engine openings.

4. The pump is non-submersible. Keep the engine dry at all times. Protect the

engine from wet weather.

5. Operate water pump from a stable surface.

6. Anchor the pump to avoid equipment movement. The load from hoses may

cause the pump to tip over.

7. Do not pump the following to avoid creating a hazardous situation or

damaging the pump:

a. Flammable liquids such as fuel or fuel oils.

b. Hot liquids. This will overheat the pump and the thermal protection

system will shut the pump off until it has cooled.

c. Sea water, beverages, acids, chemical solutions or any other liquid

that promotes corrosion can damage the pump.

d. Rocks can damage the internal pump structure. Gravel can be

pumped.

8. Do not run the pump dry. This will cause cavitation in the pump

mechanism and can damage the pump beyond repair.

9. Do not obstruct the suction or discharge hose in any way.

10. Never run the pump against a closed discharge. The pump may overheat,

damaging the seals and creating a situation where a burn injury can result.

Prime the pump with water before starting.

11. Do not allow the pump or any other system component to freeze, as this

can damage the pump during operation.

12. Never move machine by pulling on the hoses. Hold the unit’s frame when

moving it.

13. This water pump is not for use in mobile equipment or marine applications.

8353302 3 in. Trash Pump V4.0

6 For technical questions call 1-800-665-8685

ENGINE PRECAUTIONS

1. All users must understand the operation of all controls and learn how to

stop the engine quickly in case of emergency.

2. Do not tamper with governor spring, links or other engine parts to increase

speed or power.

3. The engine and exhaust become very hot during operation. Severe thermal

burns can occur on contact, especially with the muffler.

a. Keep the engine at least 5 feet (1.5 meter) away from buildings and

other equipment during operation.

b. Remove accumulated debris from the muffler and cylinder area.

Combustible debris, such as leaves, grass, brush, etc. can catch fire if

they come in contact with a hot engine.

c. Do not place anything on the engine while it is running.

d. Allow the muffler, engine cylinder and fins to cool before touching.

4. The manufacturer of the equipment on which this engine is installed

specifies the top speed at which the engine will operate. DO NOT exceed

this speed.

5. Do not tip the engine or pump at an angle that will cause fuel to spill.

6. Test for engine spark with an approved spark plug tester and with the spark

plug in place. Unintentional sparking that can result in fire or electric shock.

CARBON MONOXIDE

All fuel appliances consume air (oxygen) and can produce carbon monoxide

which is toxic, has no odour and can cause death. Using a fuel appliance in a

small and enclosed area can be harmful. Never use this appliance in a small and

enclosed area. Always have fresh air venting.

CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING

WARNING! Never operate a gas engine indoors or in a confined space as the

exhaust contains carbon monoxide gas. Inhalation of carbon monoxide gas

can lead to illness or death. The area must be well ventilated. Opening

windows and doors is not enough to ventilate an area.

V4.0 3 in. Trash Pump 8353302

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Carbon monoxide is a colourless and odourless gas that is difficult to detect.

Carbon monoxide poisoning results from inhalation of the gas and may be lethal if

left untreated. Evacuate all people to an area with clean air and seek immediate

medical attention for any person experiencing the following symptoms:

• Headache

• Confusion

• Shortness of breath

• Weakness

• Chest Pain

• Dizziness

• Blurred Vision

• Nausea and vomiting

• Unconsciousness

ENGINE REFUELING PRECAUTIONS

1. Never remove the fuel cap or add fuel with the engine running. Stop

the engine and allow both the engine and exhaust components to cool

before refueling.

2. Never add or drain fuel from the engine while indoors.

3. Never refuel or store the machine in a place where there is open flame,

spark or other ignition source.

4. Do not attempt to start the engine if fuel is spilled. Clean up the spill and

dispose of any rags properly before restarting.

5. Replace and tighten the fuel cap after refueling.

UNPACKING

WARNING! Do not operate the tool if any part is missing. Replace the

missing part before operating. Failure to do so could result in a malfunction

and personal injury.

Remove the parts and accessories from the packaging and inspect for damage.

Make sure that all items in the contents are included.

Contents: • Pump • Spark Plug Removal Tool

The hose couplers, adapters, clamps and strainer are sold separately.

8353302 3 in. Trash Pump V4.0

8 For technical questions call 1-800-665-8685

IDENTIFICATION KEY

A Fuel Tank

B Water Priming Plug

C Discharge Outlet

D Choke Lever

E Air Filter

F Recoil Starter

G Throttle Lever

H ON/OFF Switch

I Oil Drain

J Oil Fill

K Suction Inlet

L Water Drain Plug

M Pump Chamber

N Fuel Shutoff Valve

ASSEMBLY & INSTALLATION

Letter references in parenthesis (A) refer to the included Identification Key.

Dashed numbers in parenthesis (Fig. 1-1) refer to a specific point in an

illustration or image.

Your water pump requires some set up and is ready for use after it has been

properly serviced with the recommended oil and fuel. Please contact Princess

Auto Ltd. if you have any problems with the set-up of your water pump. Please

have the model and serial number from the data tag available.

CONNECTION METHODS

There are multiple methods to connect both the discharge and suction hoses to

the pump.

Fig. 1

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1. Hose Coupler – A barbed hose coupler is placed over the inlet or discharge

port (Fig. 2-4) and fixed into place by a hose ring (Fig. 2-3) that screws

into place. A hose end is then fitted over the barbed coupler (Fig. 2-1) and

fixed into place using hose

clamps (Fig. 2-2). Tighten hose

clamp securely using a standard

1/4 in. (6 mm) screwdriver.

Rubber seals are required.

2. Threaded Connection – The intake

and discharge ports have male

threads. Commercial hoses will

have a compatible female thread. A

rubber seal will be required to

prevent leaks.

3. Cam-lock Adapter – An adapter is

fitted to the pump’s intake or

discharge port (Fig.3-1). The hose

has the complementary adapter

with two cam-lock levers (Fig. 3-2).

The hose adapter is fitted over the

pump adapter and the cam-lock

levers (Fig. 3-3) are pushed down

to lock the adapters together.

SUCTION HOSE SETUP

1. Connect a non-collapsible suction hose to the pump’s inlet. This hose

should be no longer than 26 feet long.

2. Evaluate the location before using a strainer basket. Water containing

solids may foul a strainer basket and reduce the inflow of water enough to

damage the pump. Follow the steps below if you intend to use a basket.

a. Attach the strainer basket to the other end of the suction hose by

inserting the adapter into

the hose end (Fig. 4).

b. Fix with a hose clamp.

Fig. 2

Fig. 3

Fig. 4

8353302 3 in. Trash Pump V4.0

10 For technical questions call 1-800-665-8685

DISCHARGE HOSE SETUP

A discharge hose is optional, as the pumping force will propel the water away.

However, the discharge is uncontrolled. Adding a discharge hose will guide the

water to a specific location. The hose diameter must be larger than the pump’s

discharge port size.

1. Connect a hose to the pump’s

outlet (C). See Specifications

for the Max. Discharge Head

hose length.

2. Fix the end of the discharge

hose to prevent it from moving

around due to the force of the discharge.

OPERATION

PRE-OPERATION CHECKS

NOTICE! The engine is not shipped with oil. Before starting the engine, add

oil according to the instructions in this manual. Starting the engine without

oil will damage the engine beyond repair.

Check the engine’s condition before operating to maximize the user’s safety and

the service life of the engine. Ensure that the engine is level and the switch is in

the OFF position before beginning the pre-operation checks.

BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE

WARNING! Do not start or run engine in an enclosed area, even if the doors

or windows are open. Engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide (see Carbon

Monoxide Precautions).

1. Make sure spark plug, muffler, fuel cap and air filter are in place and secured.

2. Ensure the spark plug lead is securely connected to the spark plug, otherwise

unintentional sparking can result, causing a fire or electric shock.

3. Check the air filter (E). A dirty air filter will reduce engine performance.

4. Check that all protective covers and guards are in place.

5. Check that all nuts, bolts and screws are tight.

Fig. 5

V4.0 3 in. Trash Pump 8353302

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6. Check the fuel level.

7. Check the engine oil level. Running the engine without enough oil can

damage the engine.

8. Look around and underneath the engine for signs of oil or gasoline leaks.

a. Do not start the engine until any spilled fuel has evaporated.

9. Remove any excessive dirt or debris, especially around the muffler and

recoil starter (F).

10. Look for signs of damage.

11. Check the equipment powered by this engine.

AIR FILTER

Dismantle the air filter cover and check its element to make sure it is clean and

in good operation. Clean or replace as necessary.

CAUTION! Never run the engine without an air filter or severe engine wear

may result.

FUEL RECOMMENDATION

1. Remove the fuel tank cap and check the fuel level.

2. If the level is too low, refuel the tank (see Care & Maintenance – How to

Add Fuel)

HEAD RANGE FOR PUMP

Head is defined as the amount of water the pump will discharge through the

hose at a vertical height. The amount of water (flow) decreases as the discharge

height is increased. The length, type and size of the suction and discharge

hoses can also significantly affect pump output.

Suction head or Suction Lift is the vertical distance between the center of the

pump and the end of the suction hose. The maximum lift is 26 feet due to water

pressure (a jet pump is required for additional depth).

The dynamic head is a combination of the Head and Suction Head when the

pump is set up. The maximum height difference cannot exceed 82 feet. If the

suction lift is 12 feet, the maximum head is 70 feet.

The suction lift hose should be as short as possible to increase pump efficiency and

reduce priming time. The suction set up should not exceed the discharge set up.

8353302 3 in. Trash Pump V4.0

12 For technical questions call 1-800-665-8685

IMMERSE STRAINER BASKET

The trash pump can handle solids including clumps of sand and mud. Use of a

strainer basket is optional.

The strainer basket must be fully immersed into the water source to ensure that air

is not introduced into the pump. Place the strainer basket at a sufficient depth that

the pumping system will not drain enough water to uncover the strainer basket.

To keep silt or sand from the bottom of a

lake, river or ditch from entering the

suction hose, anchor the strainer basket

on a solid surface such as group of

rocks, or place it in a bucket sitting on

the bottom.

STARTING THE PUMP

PRIME THE PUMP

CAUTION! Do not touch an operating engine. They are designed to operate at

high temperatures and may inflict a burn injury.

IMPORTANT! Pump must be primed. Make sure pump is full of water before

running. Failure to do so will damage to the pump.

Fig. 6

Fig. 7

V4.0 3 in. Trash Pump 8353302

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1. Remove priming plug from

top of pump.

2. Fill pump with clean, clear

water up to top of

discharge outlet.

3. Replace priming plug.

START THE ENGINE

WARNING! Failure to follow the steps below will result in rapid retraction of

the starter cord faster than the user can let go. This will pull the user’s

hand and arm toward the engine, possibly resulting in serious injury.

1. Ensure spark plug, muffler, fuel cap and air filter are in place. Do not crank

engine with spark plug removed.

2. Move the fuel valve lever to

the ON position (Fig. 9-1).

When the valve lever is in the

ON position, fuel is allowed to

flow from the fuel tank to the

carburetor.

3. Push the switch to the ON

position (Fig. 10-1).

4. Move the throttle lever to the

FAST position (Fig. 10-2).

5. Move the choke lever to the

CLOSED position (Fig. 11-1).

The choke is used to provide an

enriched fuel mixture when

starting a cold engine. It can be opened and closed by operating the choke lever

manually. The choke is usually unnecessary when restarting a warm engine.

6. Pull Start

a. Pull the recoil starter handle lightly until you feel resistance.

b. Pull the recoil starter handle briskly as soon as resistance is felt.

c. Do not allow the recoil starter handle to snap back against the engine.

Instead, return the starter grip gently by hand.

Fig. 9

Fig. 10

Fig. 11

Fig. 8

8353302 3 in. Trash Pump V4.0

14 For technical questions call 1-800-665-8685

7. The engine should turn over and start running. If engine floods, set the

choke lever to the OPEN position, place the throttle in FAST and crank until

engine starts.

8. If the choke lever was moved to the CLOSED position to start the engine,

gradually move it to the OPEN position as the engine warms up.

Occasionally you may hear a light ‘spark knock’ or ‘pinging’ (metallic rapping

noise) while operating under heavy loads. This is no cause for concern.

Should the spark knock or pinging continue to occur, when the engine speed is

steady under a normal load, consider replacing the fuel. If the sounds continue

after changing the fuel, contact Princess Auto Ltd. for a solution or see a

qualified technician.

NOTICE! Running the engine with persistent spark knock or pinging can

cause engine damage.

STOPPING THE WATER PUMP

NOTICE! Do not stop the engine by using the CHOKE lever. This may cause an

engine backfire that could damage the engine.

1. Move throttle lever (G) to the SLOW position.

2. Push ON/OFF switch (H) to the OFF position.

3. Turn the fuel valve (N) to the OFF position.

ENGINE OIL ALARM

The oil alert will stall the engine when the oil level in the crankcase is low. This

will prevent engine damage. Check the oil level if the engine stalls and you are

unable to restart the engine.

CARE & MAINTENANCE

1. Maintain the tool with care. A tool in good condition is efficient, easier to

control and will have fewer problems.

2. Inspect the tool components periodically. Repair or replace damaged or

worn components. Only use identical replacement parts when servicing.

3. Check fuel system for leaks or signs of deterioration, such as chafed or

spongy hose, loose or missing clamps, or damaged tank or cap.

V4.0 3 in. Trash Pump 8353302

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4. Disconnect the spark plug lead from the spark plug and place the wire

where it cannot contact spark plug when adjusting or making repairs to

your pump.

5. Follow instructions for lubricating and changing accessories.

6. Only use accessories intended for use with this tool.

7. Maintain the tool’s labels and name plates. These carry important information.

If unreadable or missing, contact Princess Auto Ltd. for replacements.

WARNING! Only qualified service personnel should repair the tool. An

improperly repaired tool may present a hazard to the user and/or others.

ENGINE OIL

NOTICE! Engine oil is a major factor affecting engine performance and

service life. Non-detergent and 2-stroke engine oils will damage a 4-stroke

engine and are not recommended.

High-quality detergent engine oils are acceptable if the (API) performance rating

is SF, SG, SH, SJ or higher. Always check the API service label on the oil

container for the performance rating.

1. Check the oil level before each use

with a cool engine that is level.

2. Use 4-stroke engine oil that meets

or exceeds the requirements for

API (American Petroleum

Institute) service classification SF.

Always check the API Service label

on the oil container to be sure it

includes the letters SF.

3. Do not use special additives.

4. SAE 15W-40 is recommended for general, all-temperature use. Other

viscosities shown on the chart may be used when the average temperature

in your area is within the indicated range (Fig. 12).

5. Above 27°C (80°F), using 15W-40 oil may increase oil consumption. Check

the oil level more often.

6. Below 4°C (40°F), using SAE 30 oil will cause hard starting.

Fig. 12

8353302 3 in. Trash Pump V4.0

16 For technical questions call 1-800-665-8685

OIL LEVEL CHECK

1. Remove the dipstick and clean it.

2. Reinsert the dipstick into the oil filling hole without screwing it in, remove

the dipstick and check the oil level.

3. No oil on the dipstick indicates the oil level is too low. Add the recommended

engine oil up to the oil filling neck.

4. Reinstall the dipstick.

DRAIN AND FLUSH WATER PUMP

1. Disconnect and drain the suction and discharge hoses.

2. Remove the drain plug at pump’s bottom (Fig. 14).

3. Remove the primer plug from top of pump and flush the pump’s internal

components with clean water (Fig. 15).

4. Replace both plugs and finger tighten.

HOW TO ADD FUEL

DANGER! Fuel is very flammable. Use extreme care when handling or storing

fuel. An ignition source contacting the fumes or fuel may result in a fire or

explosion and cause fatal or serious injuries to you or a bystander.

1. Refuel outdoors or in a well-ventilated area and immediately wipe up spills.

Fuel can damage paint and plastic.

Fig. 14

Fig. 15

Fig. 13

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2. Stop the engine and position equipment on a level surface.

3. Let engine cool at least 2 minutes before removing the fuel cap.

4. Clean the fuel cap area of dirt and debris. Do not allow dirt or water to

enter the fuel tank.

5. Remove the fuel cap slowly to allow the pressure to equalize.

6. Check the fuel level.

7. Add fuel until it reaches the bottom of the fuel level limit marked in the fuel

tank. Take care to not overfill the tank. It may be necessary to lower the

fuel level depending on operating conditions (Fig. 16-1).

8. Reinsert the fuel tank cap and tighten.

9. Wipe up any spilled fuel

before starting the engine

or allow to evaporate.

Spilled fuel is both a fire

hazard and an

environmental hazard.

Dispose of the fuel soaked

rags in a proper hazardous

waste container.

HIGH ALTITUDE OPERATION

At high altitude, the standard air-fuel mixture will be too rich. Performance will

decrease and fuel consumption will increase. A very rich mixture will also foul

the spark plug and cause hard starting. High altitude performance can be

improved by specific modifications to the carburetor. If you always operate your

engine at altitudes above 1,000 meters, have a qualified service technician

perform the necessary modifications.

MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE

Remember that this schedule is based on the assumption that your machine will

be used for its designed purpose. Sustained high-load or high-temperature

operation, or use in unusually wet or dusty conditions, will require more

frequent service.

16-1

Fig. 16

8353302 3 in. Trash Pump V4.0

18 For technical questions call 1-800-665-8685

Regular Service Period*

Before Each

Use/Daily

First Month or

20 Hours

Every 3 months

or 50 Hours

Every 6 months

or 100 Hours

Every Year or

300 Hours

Performed at every indicated month or

operating hour interval, whichever

comes first.

Engine Oil Check X

Change X X

Air Filter Check X

Clean X **

Replace X

Reduction Gear Oil Oil Level Check X

Replace X X

Sediment Cup Clean X

Spark Plug Clean / Adjust X

Replace X

Idle Speed Check / Adjust X

Valve Clearance Check / Adjust X

Combustion Chamber Clean After every 500 Hours

Fuel Tank and Filter Clean X

Fuel Tube Check Every 2 years (replace if necessary)

Cylinder Head &

Piston Head

Clean Carbon Every 125 hours

* For commercial use, log hours of operation to determine proper maintenance intervals.

** Service every 10 hours when used in dusty areas.

SERVICE THE AIR FILTER

NOTICE! Operating the engine with a damaged or missing air filter will allow

dust and debris to enter the engine, causing rapid engine wear or scoring on

the engine pistons. Always ensure the air filter is in place.

A dirty air filter will restrict airflow to the carburetor, reducing the engine’s

performance. Clean the air filter more frequently than specified in the

maintenance schedule if the engine is used in dusty areas.

1. Remove the air filter’s outside cover (Fig. 17). Do not allow dirt and debris

to fall into the air filter assembly.

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2. Remove the air filter from the air filter housing (E).

3. Clean the housing interior with warm soap and water. Allow to dry before

reassembly.

4. Inspect the air filter to see if you can clean it or if it should be discarded.

Discard if it is too dirty and replace with a new filter.

a. Remove the foam precleaner that is wrapped around the pleated paper

filter. Clean the dirty foam air filter element with warm water and mild

soap. Replace the water as necessary, until the water is no longer

dirty. Allow to dry.

b. Tap the pleated filter against

a hard surface to dislodge

dirt and dust. Finer

particulate matter may still

remain lodged in the filter’s

fibers.

c. Use clean compressed air to

clean the pleated filter. Set the

compressor to a maximum of

30 PSI. Anything higher can

damage the filter. Hold the air

nozzle inside the filter and

direct the air stream outward

to blow the dirt and debris

away from the outer surface.

NOTICE! Do not use compressed air with chemicals to clean the air filter.

The chemicals could clog or dissolve the filter material.

d. Never attempt to brush the accumulated dust and debris from the

filter. This will force the grime into the fibers and plug the filter.

e. Reassemble the foam and paper filter elements.

5. Reinstall the filter into the housing and secure in place.

6. Install the air filter assembly onto the carburetor and secure with screw.

Fig. 17

8353302 3 in. Trash Pump V4.0

20 For technical questions call 1-800-665-8685

REPLACING THE SPARK PLUG

NOTICE! Using an incorrect spark plug can cause engine damage. Only

replace a spark plug with a model recommended by the manufacturer.

Spark Plug Type: BPR6ES (NGK) or NHSP LD F7RTC.

The spark plug must be properly gapped and free of deposits for the best

performance. Check local bylaws to see if a resistor spark plug is required to

suppress ignition signals. Replace the included spark plug with a resistor spark

plug if required.

1. Remove any dirt from around the spark plug area.

2. Unclip the spark plug lead and remove the spark plug with a spark plug wrench.

3. Inspect the spark plug. Replace it if damaged, badly fouled, the sealing

washer is in poor condition or the electrode is worn.

4. Check the gap with a spark plug gauge as shown in Figure 18. If necessary,

reset the gap (See Specifications).

a. Correct the gap by carefully bending

the side electrode. Check the gap

after each adjustment.

5. Install the spark plug carefully by hand to

avoid cross threading.

6. Tighten the spark plug to the

recommended torque until the gasket is

compressed. See Specifications for the

correct torque rating.

7. Reconnect the spark plug lead to the spark

plug.

CLEANING THE SEDIMENT CUP

CAUTION! Wear latex or rubber gloves when working on the sediment cup.

The cup may contain fuel that will cause skin irritation. Prolonged and

repeated exposure to fuel on skin may result in dry, cracked skin.

1. Switch the fuel valve (N) to the OFF position.

2. Remove the fuel sediment cup, screw and o-ring.

Fig. 18

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