Troy-Bilt TB170 XP Space Saver Manuel utilisateur
- Catégorie
- Tondeuses à gazon
- Taper
- Manuel utilisateur
NOTE: This Operator’s Manual covers several models. Features may vary by model. Not all features in this manual are
applicable to all models and the model depicted may differ from yours.
OperatOr’s Manual
Safe Operation Practices • Assembly • Operation • Service And Maintenance
Form No. 769-22910B
(October 25, 2019)
Push Mower
WARNING
Read and follow all safety rules and instructions in this manual before attempting to operate this
machine.
Failure to comply with these instructions may result in personal injury - SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS.
WARNING
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65
Engine Exhaust, some of its constituents, and certain vehicle components contain or emit chemicals
known to State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm.
Record Product Information
Before setting up and operating your new
mower, please locate the model plate on the
equipment and record the information in the
provided area to the right. You can locate the
model plate by standing at the operator’s
position and looking down at the rear of the
deck. This information will be necessary, should
you seek technical support via our web site,
Customer Support Department, or with a local
authorized service dealer.
Model Number
Serial Number
English ........................................................................................................................................Page 2
Spanish (Español) ......................................................................................................................Page 16
French (Français) ........................................................................................................................Page 32
2
SAFE OPERATION PRACTICES
GENERAL INFORMATION
1. Read, understand, and follow all instructions on the mower
and in the manual(s) before attempting to assemble and
operate. Keep this manual in a safe place for future and
regular reference and for ordering replacement parts.
2. Be familiar with all controls and their proper operation.
3. Never allow children under 14 years of age to operate this
mower. Children 14 and over should read and understand
the instructions and safe operation practices in this manual
and on the mower and should be trained and supervised by
an adult.
4. Never allow adults to operate this mower without proper
instruction.
5. Store mower in a dry, clean area. Do not store next to
corrosive materials, such as fertilizer.
6. If situations occur which are not covered in this manual, use
care and good judgment. Contact your customer service
representative for assistance.
7. According to the U.S. Consumer Products Safety Commission
(CPSC) and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA),
this product has an estimated useful life of seven (7) years,
under ordinary use conditions. At the end of its useful life,
have the product inspected annually to ensure all mechanical
and safety systems are operating properly, safely, and are
not worn excessively. Failure to do so may result in accident,
injury, or death.
PREPARATION BEFORE OPERATING
1. Thoroughly inspect the area where the mower is to be used.
Remove all stones, sticks, wire, bones, toys, and other foreign
objects which could be tripped over or picked up and thrown
by the blade(s). Thrown objects can cause serious personal
injury.
2. To help avoid blade contact or a thrown object injury, stay in
the operator zone behind the mower handles. Keep helpers
at least 75 feet (23 meters) from the mower while it is in
operation. Keep bystanders, children and pets inside while
the mower is in operation. Stop mower if anyone enters the
area.
3. Be aware of the mower and attachment discharge direction
and do not point the mower discharge at anyone.
4. Always wear safety glasses or safety goggles during
operation and while performing an adjustment or repair to
protect your eyes. Thrown objects which ricochet can cause
serious injury to the eyes.
5. Wear sturdy, rough-soled work shoes and close-fitting slacks
and shirts. Loose fitting clothes, jewelry and long hair can be
caught in moving parts. Shirts and pants that cover the arms
and legs and steel-toed shoes are recommended.
6. Never operate mower in bare feet, sandals, slippery or light-
weight (e.g. canvas) shoes.
7. Never over fill fuel tank. Fill tank to no more than 1” (2.5 cm)
below bottom of filler neck to allow space for fuel expansion.
8. Replace gasoline cap and tighten securely.
9. Use only accessories and attachments approved for this
mower by the mower manufacturer. Read, understand and
follow all instructions provided with the approved accessory
or attachment.
OPERATING
1. Data indicates that operators, age 65 years and above, are
involved in a large percentage of mower-related injuries.
These operators should evaluate their ability to operate the
mower safely enough to protect themselves and others from
serious injury.
2. Many injuries occur as a result of the mower being pulled
over the foot during a fall caused by slipping or tripping. Do
not hold on to the mower if you are losing your balance or
footing; immediately release the handle.
3. Never pull the mower back toward you while you are walking.
If you must back the mower away from a wall or obstruction
first look down and behind to avoid tripping and then follow
these steps:
a. Step back from mower to fully extend your arms.
b. Be sure you are well balanced with sure footing.
c. Pull the mower back slowly, no more than half way
toward you.
d. Repeat these steps as needed.
WARNING
This symbol points out important safety instructions which, if not followed, could endanger the personal
safety and/or property of yourself and others. Read and follow all instructions in this manual before
attempting to operate this machine. Failure to comply with these instructions may result in personal injury.
When you see this symbol, HEED ITS WARNING!
DANGER
This machine was built to be operated according to the safe operation practices in this manual. As with any type of
power equipment, carelessness or error on the part of the operator can result in serious injury. This machine is capable of
amputating fingers, hands, toes and feet and throwing debris. Failure to observe the following safety instructions could
result in serious injury or death.
3
SAFE OPERATION PRACTICES
4. Do not engage the drive control (if equipped) while starting
engine.
5. The blade control is a safety device. Never attempt to bypass
its operation. Doing so makes the safety device inoperative
and may result in personal injury through contact with the
rotating blade. The blade control must operate freely in
both directions and automatically return to the disengaged
(off) position when released. The cutting blade continues
to rotate for up to three seconds after the blade control is
released. Never place any part of the body in the blade area
until you are certain the blade has stopped rotating.
6. If the mower should start to vibrate abnormally, stop the
engine and check immediately for the cause. Vibration is
generally a warning of trouble.
7. Never operate mower without the proper trail shield,
discharge cover, grass catcher, blade control or other safety
protective devices in place and working. Never operate
mower with damaged safety devices. Failure to do so can
result in personal injury.
8. When starting engine, pull cord slowly until resistance is felt,
then pull rapidly. Rapid retraction of starter cord (kickback)
will pull hand and arm toward engine faster than you can let
go. Broken bones, fractures, bruises or sprains could result.
9. Do not put hands or feet near rotating parts or under the
cutting deck. Contact with the blade(s) can amputate hands
and feet.
10. Watch for holes, ruts, bumps, rocks, or other hidden objects.
Uneven terrain or hidden objects could cause a slip and/or
trip accident. Tall grass can hide obstacles.
11. Your mower is designed to cut normal residential grass of a
height no more than 7” (17.5 cm). Do not attempt to mow
through unusually tall, dry grass (e.g., pasture) or piles of
dry leaves.
12. Plan your mowing pattern to avoid discharge of material
toward roads, sidewalks, helpers and the like. Avoid
discharging material against a wall or obstruction which
may cause discharged material to ricochet back toward the
operator.
13. Shut the engine off and wait until the blade comes to
a complete stop before removing the grass catcher or
unclogging the chute. The cutting blade continues to rotate
for up to three seconds after the blade control is released.
Never place any part of the body in the blade area until
you are certain the engine is off and the blade has stopped
rotating.
14. A missing or damaged discharge door, chute or mulch plug
can cause blade contact or thrown object injuries.
15. Do not operate the mower without the discharge door, chute,
mulch plug or the entire grass catcher in its proper place.
16. Stop the mower blade when crossing gravel drives, walks, or
roads and while not cutting grass.
17. Mow only in daylight or good artificial light.
18. Do not operate the mower while under the influence of
alcohol or drugs.
19. The muffler and engine become very hot and can cause
serious burn injuries. Do not touch. Allow the mower to cool
for at least five minutes before storing or attempting any
service.
20. Never run an engine indoors or in a poorly ventilated area.
Engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide, an odorless and
deadly gas.
CHILDREN
1. Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the
presence of children. Children are often attracted to the
mower and the mowing activity. They do not understand the
dangers. Never assume that children will remain where you
last saw them.
2. Keep bystanders, children and pets inside while the mower is
in operation under watchful care of a responsible adult other
than the operator. Stop mower if anyone enters the area.
3. Be alert and turn mower off if a child or bystander enters
the area.
4. Never allow children under 14 years of age to operate this
mower. Children 14 and over should read and understand
the instructions and safe operation practices in this manual
and on the mower and should be trained and supervised by
an adult.
5. This mower is a precision piece of power equipment, not a
plaything. Therefore, exercise extreme caution at all times.
This mower has been designed to perform one job: to mow
grass. Do not use it for any other purpose.
6. Use extreme care when approaching blind corners, doorways,
shrubs, trees or other objects that may block your vision of a
child who may run into the path of the mower.
7. Keep children away from hot or running engines. They can
suffer burns from a hot engine or muffler.
8. If your mower is equipped with an Electric Start Push Key,
remove the key when the mower is unattended to prevent
unauthorized operation. Make certain the key is inaccessible
to small children.
SLOPE OPERATION FOR WALK-BEHIND MOWERS
1. Slopes are a major factor related to slip and fall accidents
which can result in severe injury or death. All slopes require
extra caution. If you feel uneasy on the slope, do not mow it.
2. For your safety, measure any slope before using the mower
on the sloped area. Use a slope measuring device in addition
to the slope gauge included as part of this manual to measure
slopes before operating this mower on a sloped or hilly area.
Smart phone applications can be also utilized to measure
slopes. If the slope is greater than 15 degrees (25%) as shown
on the slope gauge or a slope measuring device, do not
operate this mower on that area or serious injury could result.
3. Do not mow on slopes greater than 15 degrees (25%).
4
SAFE OPERATION PRACTICES
4. Only mow across slopes, never mow up and down slopes.
5. The mower may speed up when turning downhill, always
turn uphill. Maintain control of the mower at all times.
6. Do not mow on wet grass. Unstable footing could cause
slipping.
7. Do not operate the mower under any conditions where
traction or stability is in question. Always be sure of your
footing. A slip and fall can cause serious personal injury. If
you feel you are losing your balance or footing, release the
blade control handle immediately and the blade will stop
rotating within three (3) seconds.
8. Stay at least 3 feet (1 meter) from drop-offs, ditches,
embankments or the edge of water. You could lose your
balance or footing.
FIRE & FUEL
1. To avoid personal injury or property damage use extreme
care in handling gasoline. Gasoline is extremely
flammable and the vapors are explosive.
Serious personal injury can occur when gasoline is spilled on
yourself or your clothes which can ignite. Wash your skin and
change clothes immediately.
2. Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes and other sources of
ignition.
3. Only use an approved portable fuel (gasoline) container. Use
only containers certified by EPA, CARB, and/or OSHA.
4. Never remove gas cap or add fuel while the engine is hot or
running. Allow engine to cool at least five minutes before
refueling.
5. Never fuel the mower indoors.
6. Never store the mower or fuel container inside where there is
an open flame, spark or pilot light as on a water heater, space
heater, furnace, clothes dryer or other gas appliances.
7. If fuel is spilled, wipe it off the engine and mower. Clean up
oil or fuel spillage and remove any fuel soaked debris. Move
the mower to another area. Wait at least 5 minutes before
starting the engine.
8. To reduce fire hazards, keep mower free of grass, leaves, or
other debris build-up. Follow the instructions in the Service
and Maintenance section to keep your mower free of debris.
9. Never over fill fuel tank. Fill tank to no more than 1” (25mm)
below bottom of filler neck to allow space for fuel expansion.
10. Replace gas cap and tighten securely.
11. Allow a mower to cool at least five minutes before fueling
or storing.
12. Never fill containers inside a vehicle or on a truck or trailer
bed with a plastic liner. Always place containers on the
ground away from your vehicle before filling.
13. When practical, remove gas-powered equipment from
the truck or trailer and refuel it on the ground. If this is not
possible, then refuel such equipment on a trailer with a
portable container, rather than from a gasoline dispenser
nozzle.
14. Keep the nozzle in contact with the rim of the fuel tank or
container opening at all times until fueling is complete. Do
not use a nozzle lock-open device.
SERVICE
1. Keep the mower in good working order. Replace worn or
damaged parts.
2. To avoid serious injury or death, do not modify engine in
any way. Tampering with the governor setting can lead to
a runaway engine and cause it to operate at unsafe speeds.
Never tamper with factory setting of engine governor. Do
not change the engine governor settings or over-speed the
engine. The governor controls the maximum safe operating
speed of the engine.
3. Mower blades are sharp. Wrap the blade or wear gloves, and
use extra caution when servicing them.
4. Before cleaning, repairing, or inspecting, make certain the
blade and all moving parts have stopped. Disconnect the
spark plug wire and ground against the engine to prevent
unintended starting.
5. Ensure the blade comes to a complete stop within (3) three
seconds after operating the blade control. If the blade does
not stop in less than three seconds, your mower must be
serviced professionally by an authorized service dealer.
Check for proper operation per the Service and Maintenance
section.
6. Regularly check the safety interlock system for proper
function, as described later in this manual. If the safety
interlock system does not function properly, have your
mower serviced professionally by an authorized service
dealer.
7. Never tamper with the blade control safety interlock or other
safety devices. Check for proper operation per the Service and
Maintenance section.
8. Check the mower blade and engine mounting bolt torque
in accordance to the Service and Maintenance section in
this manual. Also, visually inspect blade for damage (e.g.,
excessive wear, bent, cracked). Replace the blade with the
original equipment manufacturer’s (O.E.M.) blade only.
9. Use of service parts which do not meet the original
equipment specifications may lead to improper performance
and compromise safety.
10. Keep all nuts, bolts, and screws tight to be sure the
equipment is in safe working condition. Check all hardware
for tightness per the Service and Maintenance section.
5
SAFE OPERATION PRACTICES
11. After striking a foreign object, stop the engine, disconnect
the spark plug wire(s) and ground against the engine.
Thoroughly inspect the mower for any damage. Repair the
damage before starting and operating
12. Never attempt to make wheel cutting height adjustments or
repairs to the mower while the engine is running.
13. Grass catcher components and the discharge cover are subject
to wear and damage which could expose moving parts or
allow objects to be thrown. For safety protection, frequently
check components and replace immediately with original
equipment manufacturer’s (O.E.M.) parts only. “Use of parts
which do not meet the original equipment specifications may
lead to improper performance and compromise safety.”
14. Maintain or replace safety and instruction labels, as
necessary.
15. Observe proper disposal laws and regulations for gas, oil, etc.
to protect the environment.
NOTICE REGARDING EMISSIONS
Engines which are certified to comply with California and
federal EPA emission regulations for SORE (Small Off Road
Equipment) are certified to operate on regular unleaded
gasoline, and may include the following emission
control systems: Engine Modification (EM) and Three Way
Catalyst (TWC) if so equipped.
When required, models are equipped with low
permeation fuel lines and fuel tanks for evaporative
emission control. California models may also include a
carbon canister. Please contact Customer Support for
information regarding the evaporative emission control
configuration for your model.
SPARK ARRESTOR
WARNING
This mower is equipped with an internal combustion
engine and should not be used on or near any
unimproved forest-covered, brush-covered or grass-
covered land unless the engine’s exhaust system is
equipped with a spark arrestor meeting applicable local
or state laws (if any).
If a spark arrestor is used, it should be maintained in
effective working order by the operator. In the State of
California the above is required by law (Section 4442 of
the California Public Resources Code). Other states may
have similar laws. Federal laws apply on federal lands.
A spark arrestor for the muffler is available through your
nearest engine authorized service dealer or contact the
service department, P.O. Box 361131 Cleveland, Ohio
44136-0019.
SLOPE GAUGE (BACK COVER)
WARNING
Slopes are a major factor related to slip and fall accidents
which can result in severe injury or death. All slopes
require extra caution. If you feel uneasy on the slope,
do not mow it. Do not mow on slopes greater than 15
degrees (25%). Only mow across slopes, never mow up
and down slopes.
USE THE SLOPE GAUGE ON THE BACK COVER AS SHOWN TO
DETERMINE IF A SLOPE IS TOO STEEP FOR SAFE OPERATION!
To check the slope, proceed as follows:
1. Open manual to page and fold along the dashed line.
2. Locate a vertical object on or behind the slope (e.g. a pole,
building, fence, tree, etc.)
3. Align either side of the slope gauge with the object.
4. Adjust gauge up or down until the left corner touches the
slope.
5. If there is a gap below the gauge, the slope is too steep for
safe operation.
6
SAFETY SYMBOLS
This page depicts and describes safety symbols that may appear on this mower. Read, understand, and follow all instructions on the
mower before attempting to assemble and operate.
Symbol Description
WARNING – READ THE OPERATOR’S MANUAL(S)
Read, understand and follow all the safety rules and instructions in the
manual(s) and on the mower before attempting to operate this mower. Failure
to comply with this information may result in personal injury or death. Keep
this manual in a safe location for future and regular reference.
DANGER — AVOID AMPUTATION INJURY
Do not put hands or feet near or under the cutting deck. Contact with the blade
can amputate hands and feet.
DANGER — AVOID CHILD RUNOVER/BLADE INJURY
Do not mow when children or others are around. To help avoid blade contact
or a thrown object injury, stay in the operator zone behind the mower
handles. Keep helpers at least 75 feet (23 meters) from the mower while it is
in operation. Keep bystanders, children and pets inside while the mower is in
operation. Stop mower if anyone enters the area.
DANGER — AVOID THROWN OBJECT INJURY
Keep helpers at least 75’ (23 meters) from mower during operation. Remove
all stones, sticks, wire, bones, toys, and other foreign objects which could be
picked up and thrown by the blade(s). Do not operate the mower without the
discharge cover or entire grass catcher in its proper place.
DANGER — AVOID SLIP AND FALL ON SLOPES
Slopes are a major factor related to slip and fall accidents which can result in
severe injury or death. All slopes require extra caution. If you feel uneasy on
the slope, do not mow it. Do not mow on slopes greater than 15 degrees (25%).
Only mow across slopes, never mow up and down slopes.
WARNING—GASOLINE IS FLAMMABLE
Allow the engine to cool at least five minutes before refueling.
WARNING— AVOID BURN INJURY
The muffler and engine become very hot and can cause serious burn injuries.
Do not touch. Allow the mower to cool for at least five minutes before storing
or attempting any service.
WARNING
Your Responsibility—Restrict the use of this power machine to persons who read, understand and follow the
warnings and instructions in this manual and on the machine - SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS!
7
ASSEMBLY
IMPORTANT: This mower is shipped without gasoline or oil in
the engine. Be certain to service engine with gasoline and oil
as instructed in the Operation section of the Engine Operator’s
Manual before starting or operating your mower.
NOTE: Reference to right and left hand side of the Lawn Mower is
observed from the operating position.
Unpacking
OPENING CARTON
1. Cut each corner of the carton vertically from top to bottom.
2. Remove all loose parts:
• Grass Catcher (if equipped)
• Engine Oil
3. Remove loose packing material.
REMOVING MOWER FROM CARTON
1. Lift mower from the rear to detach it from underlying carton
material and roll mower out of carton.
2. Check carton thoroughly for any other loose parts.
Mower Assembly
Perform the following Procedures to assemble and set up the
mower:
• Handle Assembly
• Pull-Out Handle. See page 7.
• Vertical Storage Handle. See page 8.
• Recoil starter Rope Handle Assembly
• Attaching the Grass Catcher (if equipped)
• Attaching Side Discharge Cover (if equipped)
NOTE: If necessary, refer to the procedures in the Adjustments
Section after assembling the mower.
Handle Assembly
PULLOUT HANDLE
1. Remove any packing material which may be between upper
and lower handles.
2. Remove knobs or wing nuts and carriage bolts from the
handle (Figure 1). Do not loosen or remove adjacent hex head
screws.
Knobs Shown
Figure 1
3. While stabilizing mower so it doesn’t move, pivot upper
handle up (Figure 2). Do not crimp blade control cable while
lifting the handle up.
Figure 2
4. Remove T-bolts from the handle brackets (Figure 3).
Figure 3
5. Pull upward on the handle (Figure 4) until holes in lower
handle line up with holes in handle brackets (Figure 3 deck
cutaway).
NOTE: When pulling upward on handle, do not pull handle all
the way out of the handle brackets.
Figure 4
8
ASSEMBLY
6. Insert the T-bolts removed in STEP 4 through the handle
brackets and lower handle (Figure 4) and tighten securely to
secure the handle in place.
7. Reattach knobs or wing nuts and carriage bolts removed in
STEP 2 into lower holes of the handle (Figure 5).
Knobs Shown
Figure 5
VERTICAL STORAGE HANDLE
1. Remove the four carriage bolts and nuts from the lower
handles (Figure 6).
Figure 6
2. Unlock the two handle release levers. See inset, Figure 7.
3. Ensure the lower handles are folded forward towards the
front of the mower.
Figure 7
4. Using the four carriage bolts and nuts removed in STEP
2, secure the upper handle to the lower handle. Tighten
hardware securely to secure the handle in place.
Figure 8
5. While stabilizing mower so it doesn’t move, lift the upper
handle up (a) (Figure 9). Do not crimp blade control cable
while lifting the handle up.
6. When lifting the upper handle ensure the position indicator
(b) aligns with one of three handle positions (c). See inset,
Figure 9.
7. Lock the two handle release levers. See inset, Figure 9.
8. Ensure all hardware is securely tightened.
a
c
b
Figure 9
9
ASSEMBLY
Recoil Starter Rope Handle Assembly
NOTE: The rope guide is attached to the right side of the upper
handle. Loosen the knob securing the rope guide (Figure 10).
NOTE: Vertical Storage Mowers Only: The recoil starter rope is
equipped with a rope stop clamp to prevent the starter rope
being pulled into the engine. Do not remove the rope stop clamp.
1. Hold blade control against upper handle.
2. Slowly pull recoil starter rope handle from engine and slip
starter rope into the rope guide.
3. Tighten rope guide knob.
1
2
3
Figure 10
Attaching the Grass Catcher (if equipped)
1. Perform the following to assemble the grass catcher
(Figure 11).
NOTE: Before assembling the grass catcher, ensure the grass
bag is turned right side out, with the warning label showing
on the outside.
a. Place bag over frame so that its black plastic side is at the
bottom.
b. Slip plastic channels (a) of grass bag over the frame (b).
a
b
Figure 11
2. Follow steps below to attach grass catcher (Figure 12).
a. Lift mower rear discharge door (a).
b. Place grass catcher into the slots in the handle brackets
(b). Lower the discharge door so that it rests on the grass
catcher.
NOTE: To remove grass catcher reverse STEP 2. Lift mower rear
discharge door. Lift grass catcher up and off the slots in the
handle brackets and lower the rear discharge door.
a
b
b
Figure 12
Attaching Side Discharge Cover (if equipped)
The mower is shipped as a mulcher. To convert to side discharge,
ensure the grass catcher is removed and the rear discharge door
is closed.
1. Lift the side mulch cover (Figure 13).
2. Slide the two hooks of the side discharge cover under the
mulch cover hinge pin. Lower the side mulch cover.
IMPORTANT: Do not remove side mulch cover at any time.
1
2
Figure 13
NOTE: Some side discharge chutes include a clip to secure the
discharge chute to the handle. If equipped, the side discharge
chute can be secured to the handle when not in use (Figure 14).
Figure 14
10
ADJUSTMENTS
Cutting Height Adjustment
There are two cutting height adjustment configurations. Refer to
the section applicable to your mower.
SINGLE LEVER IF EQUIPPED
The single lever cutting height adjustment is located above the
rear left wheel (Figure 15).
1. Carefully pull the height adjustment lever outward towards
wheel (mower will tend to fall when lever is moved
outward).
2. Move lever to desired position for a change in cutting height.
3. Release lever towards deck.
1
2
Lower
Higher
3
Figure 15
DUAL LEVER IF EQUIPPED
The dual lever cutting height adjustment levers are located
above the front and rear right wheel (Figure 16).
1. Carefully pull the height adjustment lever outward towards
wheel (mower will tend to fall when lever is moved
outward).
NOTE: The front and rear height adjustment levers move in
the opposite direction to adjust.
2. Move lever to desired position for a change in cutting height.
3. Release lever towards deck.
IMPORTANT: To avoid uneven cutting, all wheels must be placed
in the same cutting height position. For rough or uneven lawns,
move each height adjustment lever to a higher position. This will
prevent you from cutting the grass too close to the ground.
Lower
Lower
Higher
Higher
1
1
2
2
3
3
Figure 16
Handle Pitch Adjustment (If Equipped)
For convenience of operation, you may adjust the pitch of the
handle. Perform one of the following.
PULLOUT HANDLES
1. Remove two knobs or wing nuts and carriage bolts from
handle (Figure 17).
2. Position the handle in one of the three positions that is most
comfortable. See inset, Figure 17.
3. Secure into position with two knobs or wing nuts and
carriage bolts removed in STEP 1.
Knobs
Shown
1
2
Figure 17
VERTICAL STORAGE HANDLES
1. Unlock the two handle release levers. See inset, Figure 18.
2. Move the upper handle (a) to align the position indicator (b)
with the most comfortable of the three handle positions (c).
3. Lock the two handle release levers. See inset, Figure 18.
c
b
Lock
Unlock
a
Figure 18
11
OPERATION
Features
A. BLADE CONTROL
The blade control is attached to the upper handle of the mower.
Depress and squeeze it against the upper handle to operate the
mower. Release the blade control to stop blade and engine.
WARNING
This blade control is a safety device. Never attempt to
bypass its operation.
B. CUTTING HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT LEVER
There are two cutting height adjustment configurations.
1. Dual Lever - The dual lever cutting height adjustment
levers are located above the front and rear right wheels.
To adjust the cutting height, refer to Cutting Height
Adjustment on page 10.
2. Single Lever - The cutting height adjustment lever is
located above the rear left wheel. To adjust the cutting
height, refer to Cutting Height Adjustment on page 10.
A
H
B1
B1
B2
C
D
E
F
G
I
Figure 19
C. RECOIL STARTER
The recoil starter is attached to the right upper handle. Standing
behind the mower and while holding the blade control down,
pull the recoil starter handle to start the mower.
D. GRASS CATCHER (IF EQUIPPED)
The grass catcher, located at the rear of the mower, is used to
collect the grass clippings for disposal. Once the bag is full,
remove it up through the handles and empty it before any
further mowing.
E. MULCH PLUG (IF EQUIPPED)
The mulch plug is located on the right side of the mower and is
used for mulching purposes (recirculating the clippings back to
the lawn).
12
OPERATION
F. SIDE DISCHARGE CHUTE (IF EQUIPPED)
The side discharge chute is used to discharge grass clippings to
the side of the mower instead of collecting the clippings in the
grass catcher or using the mower as a mulcher.
WARNING
Keep hands and feet away from the chute area on cutting
deck. Refer to warning label on the unit.
G. TRAIL SHIELD
The trail shield is attached to the rear of the mower and is there
to protect the operator from flying debris. Do not use the mower
unless the shield is fully functional and in place.
H. DECK WASH (IF EQUIPPED)
Your mower’s deck may be equipped with a fast attach deck
wash nozzle on its surface as part of its deck wash system. Use
the deck wash to rinse grass clippings from the deck’s underside.
I. VERTICAL STORAGE (IF EQUIPPED)
This feature allows the handle to be folded forward and the
mower tipped back and stored vertically.
WARNING
Standing a mower without the vertical storage feature in
the upright position may cause damage to the engine or
cause a fuel or oil leak.
Only mowers with the vertical storage feature include an
engine that can be stored in the upright position.
Gasoline And Oil Fill-up
IMPORTANT: Refer to the separate Engine Operator’s Manual for
additional engine information.
This mower is shipped without gasoline (fuel) or oil in the engine.
Be certain to service engine with gasoline and oil as instructed
before starting or operating your lawn mower.
1. Add provided oil before starting mower for the first time as
instructed in the separate Engine Operator’s Manual.
2. Service the engine with gasoline as instructed in the separate
Engine Operator’s Manual.
WARNING
Use extreme care when handling gasoline. Gasoline
is extremely flammable and the vapors are explosive.
Never fuel the machine indoors or while the engine is hot
or running. Extinguish cigarettes, cigars, pipes and other
sources of ignition.
To Start Engine
WARNING
Be sure no one other than the operator is standing near
the lawn mower while starting engine or operating
mower. Never run engine indoors or in enclosed, poorly
ventilated areas. Engine exhaust contains carbon
monoxide, an odorless and deadly gas. Keep hands, feet,
hair and loose clothing away from any moving parts on
engine and lawn mower.
Refer to the Engine Operator’s Manual for instructions on starting
and stopping the engine.
To Stop Engine
Release blade control to stop the engine and blade.
WARNING
Wait for the blade to stop completely before performing
any work on the mower or to remove the grass catcher.
Check blade stopping time is within 3 seconds. If blade
does not stop within 3 seconds contact your Service Center.
Using Your Lawn Mower
Be sure lawn is clear of stones, sticks, wire, or other objects which
could damage lawn mower or engine. Such objects could be
thrown by the blade in any direction and cause serious personal
injury to the operator and helpers.
WARNING
The operation of any lawn mower can result in foreign
objects being thrown into the eyes, which can damage
your eyes severely. Always wear safety glasses while
operating the mower, or while performing any
adjustments or repairs.
Using Mower as a Mulcher
For mulching grass, remove the grass catcher from the mower.
When you remove the grass catcher from the mower allow the
rear discharge door to close completely. For effective mulching,
do not cut wet grass. If the grass has been allowed to grow in
excess of four inches, mulching is not recommended. Use the
grass catcher to collect clippings instead.
13
OPERATION
Using Mower with Grass Catcher
You can use the grass catcher to collect clippings while you are
operating the mower.
1. Attach grass catcher following instructions in the Assembly
section. Grass clippings will automatically collect in bag.
Operate mower until grass bag is full.
2. Stop engine by releasing the blade control. Make sure that
the engine has come to a complete stop.
3. Lift rear discharge door and pull grass bag up and away from
the mower to remove the bag. Dispose of the grass clippings
and reinstall the bag when complete.
WARNING
If you strike a foreign object, stop the engine. Disconnect
the spark plug wire, thoroughly inspect mower for
any damage, and repair damage before restarting
and operating. Extensive vibration of mower during
operation is an indication of damage. The mower should
be promptly inspected and repaired.
Vertical Mower Storage (If Equipped)
WARNING
Standing a mower without the vertical storage feature in
the upright position may cause damage to the engine or
cause a fuel or oil leak.
Only mowers with the vertical storage feature include an
engine that can be stored in the upright position.
Do not store the mower outside or in damp area. Store
mower in a dry, clean area.
STORING THE MOWER
WARNING
Wait for engine to cool before wiping or storing.
IMPORTANT: Before storing the mower in the vertical position
ensure the fuel level is at or below the recommended fill level.
Refer to the Engine Operator’s Manual.
1. Using compressed air or dry rag clean the outside of the
mower and remove any debris from around the engine.
2. If equipped, remove the starting key.
3. Unlock the two handle release levers. See inset Figure 20.
4. Fold the handle (b) forward to the storage position
(Figure 20). Do not crimp blade control cable or the drive
control cable (if equipped) while lowering the handle.
5. Lock the two handle release levers. See inset Figure 20.
Unlock
Lock
Figure 20
6. Lifting from the handle (a), tilt the mower up onto the rear
wheels and back of the handle bracket (b) (Figure 21).
7. Position the mower so that the blade is facing a wall.
b
a
Figure 21
REMOVING THE MOWER FROM STORAGE
WARNING
When moving the mower or unfolding the handle do
not put hands or feet near or under the cutting deck.
Otherwise serious injury may occur.
To prevent accidentally starting the mower engine when
unfolding the handle, do not hold the blade control
against the upper handle. Otherwise serious injury may
occur.
1. Holding the mower by the upper handle, gently set the
mower down on all four wheels.
2. To unfold the handle, unlock the two handle release levers
(inset, Figure 21) and perform STEPS 5-8 in ASSEMBLY,
Vertical Storage Handle on page 8.
14
SERVICE AND MAINTENANCE
WARNING
Before performing any type of maintenance/service, disengage all controls and stop the engine. Wait until all moving parts
have come to a complete stop. Allow the engine to cool. Disconnect spark plug wire and ground it against the engine to
prevent unintended starting.
General Recommendations
• Always observe safety rules on the mower and in the
manual(s) when performing any maintenance.
• The warranty on this mower does not cover items that have
been subjected to operator abuse or negligence. To receive
full value from warranty, operator must maintain the mower
as instructed here.
• Changing of engine-governed speed will void engine
warranty.
• Check that all hardware is in place & secure and tight before
each use and before off season storage.
Lubrication
BLADE CONTROL
Lubricate pivot points on the blade control at least once a season
and before storage with light oil. This control must operate freely
in both directions (Figure 22).
WHEELS
Lubricate all wheel hubs/axles at least once a season and before
storage with light oil (Figure 22).
Figure 22
Engine Maintenance
Annually check the engine mounting bolts torque: Min. 29.2
ft-lbs (39.6 N-m), Max. 41.7 ft-lbs (56.3 N-m).
Refer to the Engine Operator’s Manual packed with your
mower for a detailed description of all engine-related service
specifications and storage.
If engine runs erratic, overheats, skips (hesitates) or idles poorly
refer to the Engine Operator’s Manual.
IMPORTANT: Check engine oil level before each use. Refer to
Engine Operator’s Manual.
CLEAN ENGINE
• Before every use, clean grass, chaff or accumulated debris
from engine. Keep linkage, spring, and controls clean. Keep
area around and behind muffler free of any combustible
debris.
• Keeping engine clean allows air movement around engine.
• Engine parts should be kept clean to reduce the risk of
overheating and ignition of accumulated debris.
CAUTION
Do not use water to clean engine parts. Water could
contaminate fuel system. Use a brush or dry cloth.
Mower Maintenance
DECK WASH (IF EQUIPPED)
Your mower’s deck may be equipped with a deck wash system.
Use the deck wash to rinse grass clippings from the deck’s
underside and prevent the buildup of corrosive chemicals.
Complete the following steps AFTER EACH MOWING:
1. Push the mower to a level, clear location on your lawn. Ensure
your garden hose can reach your mower.
CAUTION
Make certain the mower’s discharge chute is directed
AWAY from your house, garage, parked cars, etc.
2. Remove the fast attach deck wash nozzle from the mower
deck and thread it onto the end of your garden hose.
3. Attach garden hose with the deck wash nozzle to the water
port on your deck’s surface (Figure 23).
4. Turn the water ON.
5. Start the engine as described in the Engine Operator’s
Manual.
6. Run the engine for a minimum of two minutes, allowing the
underside of the cutting deck to thoroughly rinse.
7. Release blade control to stop the engine and blade.
8. Turn the water OFF and detach the deck wash nozzle from the
water port on your deck’s surface.
9. After cleaning your deck, restart the mower. Keep the engine
and blade running for a minimum of two minutes, allowing
the underside of the cutting deck to thoroughly dry.
Figure 23
15
SERVICE AND MAINTENANCE
6. Remove blade from the blade adapter for testing balance.
a. Balance the blade on a round shaft screwdriver to check.
b. Remove metal from the heavy side until it balances
evenly.
NOTE: When sharpening the blade, follow the original angle
of grind. Grind each cutting edge equally to keep the blade
balanced.
WARNING
An unbalanced blade will cause excessive vibration when
rotating at high speeds. It may cause damage to engine
and blade could break causing personal injury.
7. Lubricate the engine crankshaft and the inner surface of the
blade adapter with light oil. See inset, Figure 24.
a. Slide the blade adapter (d) onto the engine crankshaft.
b. Place the blade on the adapter such that the side of the
blade marked “Grass Side” (or with part number) faces the
ground when the mower is in the operating position.
c. Make sure that the blade is aligned and seated on the
blade adapter flanges.
8. Place blade bell support (b) on the blade (c). Align notches on
the blade bell support with small holes in blade.
9. Replace hex bolt (a) and tighten hex bolt to torque: Min. 37.5
ft-lbs (50.8 N-m), Max. 50.0 ft-lbs (67.8 N-m).
NOTE: To ensure safe operation of your mower, periodically check
the blade bolt for correct torque.
d
a
c
b
Figure 24
DECK CLEANING
At least once a season and before storage, clean the underside of
the mower deck to prevent build-up of grass clippings or other
debris.
1. Allow the engine to run until it is out of fuel. Do not attempt
to pour fuel from the engine. Disconnect spark plug wire.
Refer to Engine Operator’s Manual.
2. Turn mower on its side keeping the muffler side down and
making sure that the air filter and the carburetor are facing
up. Hold mower firmly.
3. Scrape and clean the underside of the deck with a suitable
tool. Do not spray with water.
IMPORTANT: Do not use a pressure washer or garden hose to
clean your mower. These may cause damage to bearings or
the engine. The use of water will result in shortened life and
reduce serviceability.
4. Put the mower back on its wheels on the ground.
Blade Care
WARNING
Wait for the blade to stop completely before performing
any work on the mower or to remove the grass catcher.
Check blade stopping time is within 3 seconds. If blade
does not stop within 3 seconds contact your Service Center.
WARNING
When removing the cutting blade for sharpening or
replacement, protect your hands with a pair of heavy
gloves or use a heavy rag to hold the blade.
Annually check the mower blade mounting bolt torque: Min. 37.5
ft-lbs (50.8 N-m), Max. 50.0 ft-lbs (67.8 N-m).
Periodically inspect the blade and blade adapter for bends or
cracks, especially if you strike a foreign object or experience
excessive vibration. Replace when necessary. Follow the steps
below for blade service:
1. Allow the engine to run until it is out of fuel. Do not attempt
to pour fuel from the engine.
2. Disconnect spark plug wire. Refer to Engine Operator’s
Manual.
3. Turn mower on its side keeping the muffler side down and
making sure that the air filter and the carburetor are facing
up.
4. Remove bolt (a) and blade bell support (b) which hold the
blade and the blade adapter to the engine crankshaft
(Figure 24).
5. Remove blade (c) and blade adapter (d) from the crankshaft
(Figure 24).
NOTA: Este Manual del Operador corresponde a varios modelos. Las características pueden variar según los modelos.
No todas las características que se incluyen en este manual se aplican a todos los modelos y el modelo que se ilustra aquí
puede diferir del suyo.
Manual del OperadOr
Prácticas de Operación Seguras • Montaje • Funcionamiento • Servicio y Mantenimiento
Cortadora de Césped de Empuje
ADVERTENCIA
Lea y cumpla todas las reglas e instrucciones de seguridad de este manual antes de intentar operar
esta máquina.
Si no sigue estas instrucciones, se pueden provocar lesiones personales - GUARDE ESTAS
INSTRUCCIONES.
ADVERTENCIA
PROPOSICIÓN 65 DE CALIFORNIA
El escape del motor, algunos de los elementos del mismo y algunos componentes del vehículo
contienen o liberan sustancias químicas que según el Estado de California pueden producir cáncer,
defectos de nacimiento u otros problemas reproductivos.
Registro de Información del Producto
Antes de configurar y hacer funcionar su nueva
cortadora de césped, por favor localice la placa
de modelo en el equipo y registre la información
en el espacio de la derecha. Encontrará la
placa de modelo parándose en la posición del
operador y mirando sobre la parte posterior de
la plataforma. Necesitará esta información si
tiene que solicitar soporte técnico a través de
nuestro sitio web, el Departamento de Atención
al Cliente, o de un distribuidor local de servicio
autorizado.
Número de modelo
Número de serie
17
PRÁCTICAS DE OPERACIÓN SEGURAS
INFORMACIÓN GENERAL
1. Lea, entienda y cumpla todas las instrucciones que figuran
sobre la cortadora de césped y en los manuales antes de
intentar armar la unidad y utilizarla. Guarde este manual en un
lugar seguro para consultas futuras y periódicas, así como para
solicitar repuestos.
2. Familiarícese con todos los controles y con el uso adecuado de
los mismos.
3. No permita nunca que los niños menores de 14 años utilicen
esta cortadora de césped. Los niños de 14 años en adelante
deben leer y entender las instrucciones y prácticas de operación
seguras contenidas en este manual y sobre la cortadora de
césped, y deben ser entrenados y supervisados por un adulto.
4. Nunca permita que los adultos operen esta cortadora de césped
sin recibir antes la instrucción apropiada.
5. Almacene la cortadora en una zona limpia y seca. No la
almacene cerca de productos corrosivos, como por ejemplo
fertilizantes.
6. Si se presentan situaciones que no están previstas en este
manual, sea cuidadoso y use el sentido común. Póngase en
contacto con su representante de atención al cliente para
obtener ayuda.
7. De conformidad con la Comisión de Seguridad de Productos
para el Consumidor de los Estados Unidos (CPSC) y la Agencia
de Protección Ambiental de los Estados Unidos (EPA), este
producto tiene una vida útil estimada de siete (7) años, en
condiciones normales de uso. Al final de su vida útil, se deberá
solicitar una inspección del producto anualmente a fin de
asegurarse de que todos los sistemas mecánicos y de seguridad
funcionen adecuadamente, de manera segura y no estén
excesivamente desgastados. Si no lo hace, puede ocasionar
accidentes, lesiones o la muerte.
PREPARATIVOS ANTERIORES AL USO
1. Revise minuciosamente el área donde se va a usar la cortadora
de césped. Saque todas las piedras, palos, cables, huesos,
juguetes y otros objetos extraños con los que podría tropezar o
que podrían ser arrojados por la cuchilla. Los objetos arrojados
por la máquina pueden producir lesiones personales graves.
2. Para evitar lesiones por contacto con la cuchilla o un objeto
arrojado, permanezca en la zona del operador detrás de
las manijas de la cortadora. Indique a los asistentes que
permanezcan al menos a 75 pies (23 metros) de la cortadora
mientras está en funcionamiento. Mantenga a observadores,
niños y mascotas en interiores durante el funcionamiento de la
cortadora de césped. Detenga la cortadora de césped si alguien
entra en la zona.
3. Esté atento a la cortadora de césped y a la dirección de descarga
de los aditamentos y no apunte la descarga de la cortadora en
dirección a nadie.
4. Para protegerse los ojos, utilice siempre gafas o anteojos de
seguridad mientras opera la máquina y mientras la ajusta o
repara. Los objetos arrojados que rebotan pueden producir
lesiones graves en los ojos.
5. Utilice zapatos de trabajo resistentes, de suela fuerte, y
pantalones y camisas ajustados. Las ropas sueltas, las alhajas y
el cabello largo pueden engancharse en las piezas móviles. Se
recomienda vestir camisas y pantalones que cubren brazos y
piernas y usar zapatos con puntera de acero.
6. Nunca opere la cortadora descalzo, con sandalias, zapatos
resbalosos o livianos (por ej. de lona).
7. Nunca llene en exceso el depósito de combustible. Llene el
depósito no más de 1” (2.5 cm) por debajo de la base del cuello
de llenado dejando espacio para la expansión del combustible.
8. Vuelva a colocar la tapa de la gasolina y ajústela bien.
9. Use sólo implementos y accesorios que el fabricante haya
aprobado para esta cortadora de césped. Lea, comprenda y siga
todas las instrucciones incluidas con el accesorio o implemento
aprobado.
FUNCIONAMIENTO
1. Las estadísticas indican que los operadores mayores de 65
años se ven involucrados en un alto porcentaje de lesiones
relacionadas con cortadoras de césped. Estas personas deben
evaluar su capacidad para operar la cortadora de césped de
manera suficientemente segura para protegerse a sí mismos y a
otros de lesiones graves.
2. Muchas lesiones ocurren como resultado de pasar la cortadora
sobre los pies durante una caída provocada al patinarse o
tropezarse. No se sostenga de la cortadora si se está cayendo,
suelte la manija inmediatamente.
3. Nunca tire la cortadora hacia usted mientras camina. Si debe
retroceder con la cortadora para evitar una pared u obstáculo,
mire primero abajo y atrás para evitar tropezarse y luego siga
estos pasos:
ADVERTENCIA
Este símbolo indica instrucciones de seguridad importantes que, de no seguirse, pueden poner en peligro su
seguridad personal y/o material y la de otras personas. Lea y cumpla todas las instrucciones de este manual
antes de intentar hacer funcionar esta máquina. Si no sigue estas instrucciones, se pueden provocar lesiones
personales.Cuando vea este símbolo, ¡PRESTE ATENCIÓN A LA ADVERTENCIA!
PELIGRO
Esta máquina está diseñada para ser utilizada respetando las prácticas de operación seguras contenidas en este manual. Al
igual que con cualquier tipo de equipo motorizado, un descuido o error por parte del operador puede producir lesiones graves.
Esta máquina es capaz de amputar dedos, manos y pies y de arrojar residuos. De no respetar las instrucciones de seguridad
siguientes, se pueden ocasionar lesiones graves o la muerte.
18
PRÁCTICAS DE OPERACIÓN SEGURAS
a. Apártese de la cortadora hasta estirar completamente sus
brazos.
b. Asegúrese de estar en equilibrio y bien parado.
c. Tire de la cortadora lentamente hacia usted, no más allá de
la mitad de la distancia que los separa.
d. Repita estos pasos según sea necesario.
4. No engrane el control de la transmisión (si se incluye) mientras
enciende el motor.
5. El control de la cuchilla es un dispositivo de seguridad. Nunca
intente anular su funcionamiento. De hacerlo, el dispositivo de
seguridad quedaría inoperativo y podrían producirse lesiones
personales por el contacto con la cuchilla giratoria. El control de
la cuchilla debe funcionar bien en ambas direcciones y regresar
automáticamente a la posición desengranada cuando se lo
suelta. La cuchilla continúa rotando por hasta tres segundos
después de que se suelta el control de las cuchillas. Nunca
coloque ninguna parte del cuerpo en el área de la cuchilla hasta
que esté seguro que la cuchilla ha dejado de girar.
6. Si la cortadora de césped comienza a vibrar de forma extraña,
detenga el motor y busque inmediatamente la causa. La
vibración generalmente advierte que hay algún problema.
7. Nunca opere la cortadora sin estar en su lugar y funcionando
el escudo apropiado, la cubierta de descarga, el colector
de césped, el control de la cuchilla u otros dispositivos de
seguridad y protección. Nunca opere la cortadora si los
dispositivos de seguridad están dañados. De lo contrario
podrían producirse lesiones personales.
8. Cuando encienda el motor, jale de la cuerda lentamente hasta
que sienta resistencia, luego jale rápidamente. El repliegue
rápido de la cuerda de arranque (retroceso o rebote) le jalará
la mano y el brazo hacia el motor más rápido de lo que usted
tarda en soltarla. Puede llegar a causar huesos rotos, fracturas,
hematomas y esguinces.
9. No ponga las manos ni los pies cerca de las piezas rotatorias
ni debajo de la plataforma de corte. El contacto con la(s)
cuchilla(s) puede amputar manos y pies.
10. Esté atento a los hoyos, surcos, baches, rocas, u otros objetos
ocultos. Los terrenos desnivelados u objetos ocultos pueden
causar derrapes y/o caídas. El césped alto puede ocultar
obstáculos.
11. La cortadora está diseñada para cortar césped residencial
normal, con una altura no mayor a 7” (17.5 cm). No intente
cortar césped demasiado crecido, seco (como un pastizal) ni
pilas de hojas secas.
12. Planifique el patrón de corte para evitar que la descarga de
material se realice hacia caminos, veredas, asistentes, etc. Evite
descargar material contra una pared u obstrucción, ya que
esto podría hacer que el material descargado rebote contra el
operador.
13. Apague el motor y espere hasta que la cuchilla se detenga
completamente antes de retirar el colector de césped o de
destapar la tolva. La cuchilla de corte sigue girando por hasta
tres segundos después de soltar el control de la cuchilla. Nunca
coloque ninguna parte del cuerpo en el área de la cuchilla hasta
que esté seguro de que el motor está apagado y la cuchilla ha
dejado de girar.
14. Una puerta de descarga, tolva o adaptador para abono faltante
o dañado puede provocar lesiones por contacto con la cuchilla o
por objetos arrojados.
15. Nunca opere la cortadora de césped si no están bien colocados
la puerta de descarga, la tolva, el adaptador para abono o el
colector de césped completo.
16. Detenga la cuchilla de la cortadora de césped cuando cruce
caminos o senderos de gravilla y cuando no esté cortando el
césped.
17. Corte el césped solamente con luz de día o con una buena luz
artificial.
18. No opere la cortadora de césped estando bajo los efectos del
alcohol o de drogas.
19. El silenciador y el motor están a temperatura muy alta y pueden
provocar lesiones graves por quemaduras. No los toque. Deje
que se enfríe la cortadora de césped al menos durante cinco
minutos antes de almacenarla o intentar cualquier tarea de
mantenimiento.
20. Nunca encienda un motor en interiores o en espacios cerrados o
con poca ventilación. El escape del motor contiene monóxido de
carbono, un gas inodoro y letal.
NIÑOS
1. Si el operador no está atento a la presencia de niños, se pueden
producir accidentes trágicos. Por lo general a los niños les
atraen las cortadoras y la actividad de cortar el césped. Los
niños no son conscientes de los peligros. Nunca asuma que los
niños permanecerán donde los vio por última vez.
2. Mientras la cortadora está en funcionamiento, mantenga a
observadores, niños y mascotas en interiores bajo la atenta
supervisión de un adulto responsable que no sea el operador.
Detenga la cortadora de césped si alguien entra en la zona.
3. Esté alerta y apague la cortadora si un niño u observador
ingresa al área.
4. No permita nunca que los niños menores de 14 años utilicen
esta cortadora de césped. Los niños de 14 años en adelante
deben leer y entender las instrucciones y prácticas de operación
seguras contenidas en este manual y sobre la cortadora de
césped, y deben ser entrenados y supervisados por un adulto.
5. Esta cortadora de césped es un equipo motorizado de precisión,
no un juguete. Por lo tanto, tenga mucho cuidado en todo
momento. Esta cortadora de césped fue diseñada para realizar
una sola tarea: cortar el césped. No la utilice para ningún otro
fin.
6. Tenga mucho cuidado al aproximarse a esquinas ciegas,
puertas, arbustos, árboles u otros objetos que puedan
obstaculizarle la vista de un niño que pudiese correr al
encuentro de la cortadora.
7. Mantenga a los niños alejados de motores en marcha o
calientes. Pueden sufrir quemaduras al tocar un motor o
silenciador caliente.
8. Si su cortadora de césped viene equipada con una Llave
Pulsadora de Encendido Eléctrico, quite la llave cuando deje
sola la cortadora para evitar que una persona sin autorización
la maneje. Asegúrese de que la llave quede fuera del alcance de
niños pequeños.
19
PRÁCTICAS DE OPERACIÓN SEGURAS
FUNCIONAMIENTO EN PENDIENTES PARA CORTADORAS
DE EMPUJE
1. Las pendientes son un factor importante en los accidentes
ocasionados por derrapes y caídas y pueden producir lesiones
graves o incluso la muerte. Todas las pendientes requieren
precaución extra. Si no se siente seguro en una pendiente, no
corte el césped.
2. Para su seguridad, antes de usar la cortadora de césped mida
cualquier pendiente que haya. Use un dispositivo de medición
de pendientes además del indicador de pendiente que se
incluye como parte de este manual para medir las pendientes
antes de operar esta cortadora de césped en una zona inclinada
o con pendientes. Para medir las pendientes, también se
pueden usar aplicaciones de teléfonos inteligentes. Si la
pendiente es de más de 15º (25%) medida por el indicador de
pendiente o un dispositivo de medición de pendientes, no haga
funcionar esta cortadora de césped en ese sector pues podría
causar lesiones graves.
3. No corte el césped en pendientes de más de 15 grados (25%).
4. Siempre corte el césped de forma transversal a la pendiente,
nunca hacia arriba y hacia abajo.
5. La cortadora de césped podría acelerarse al colocarla cuesta
abajo, siempre debe colocarla cuesta arriba. Mantenga siempre
el control de la cortadora de césped.
6. No corte el césped húmedo. Si no está firmemente parado,
podría resbalarse.
7. No opere la cortadora de césped en ninguna condición en la que
se comprometan la tracción o estabilidad. Asegúrese siempre
de estar bien afirmado. Si resbala y cae puede lesionarse
gravemente. Si siente que pierde el equilibrio o deja de estar
bien afirmado, suelte inmediatamente la manija de control de
la cuchilla y la cuchilla dejará de girar en tres (3) segundos.
8. Manténgase a por lo menos 3 pies (1 metro) de barrancos,
zanjas o terraplenes o del borde del agua. Podría perder el
equilibrio o dejar de estar bien afirmado.
INCENDIOS Y COMBUSTIBLE
1. Sea sumamente cuidadoso al manipular gasolina para
evitar lesiones personales y daños materiales. La gasolina es
sumamente inflamable y sus vapores son explosivos. Si se
derrama gasolina encima o sobre la ropa se puede lesionar
gravemente ya que se podría prender fuego. Lávese la piel y
cámbiese de ropa de inmediato.
2. Apague todos los cigarrillos, cigarros, pipas y otras fuentes de
encendido.
3. Use sólo un recipiente de combustible (gasolina) portátil
aprobado. Use sólo recipientes certificados por EPA, CARB y/u
OSHA.
4. Nunca saque la tapa del combustible ni agregue combustible
mientras el motor está caliente o en marcha. Deje que el motor
se enfríe por lo menos cinco minutos antes de volver a cargar
combustible.
5. Nunca cargue combustible a la cortadora de césped en
interiores.
6. Nunca guarde la cortadora de césped o el recipiente de
combustible en un espacio cerrado donde haya una llama
abierta, chispas o luz piloto, como por ejemplo de calentadores
de agua, calefactores de ambientes, hornos, secadores de ropa
u otros aparatos a gas.
7. Limpie el combustible que se pueda haber derramado sobre
el motor y la cortadora de césped. Limpie los derrames de
combustible o aceite y elimine los residuos empapados con
gasolina. Traslade la cortadora de césped a otra zona. Espere al
menos 5 minutos antes de arrancar el motor.
8. Para reducir el riesgo de incendio mantenga la cortadora limpia
de pasto, hojas y de acumulación de otros escombros. Siga el
“Programa de Mantenimiento” que figura en la sección Servicio
y Mantenimiento para mantener su cortadora de césped libre
de residuos.
9. Nunca llene en exceso el depósito de combustible. Llene el
depósito no más de 1” (25 mm) por debajo de la base del
cuello de llenado, para dejar espacio para la expansión del
combustible.
10. Vuelva a colocar la tapa de la gasolina y ajústela bien.
11. Deje que la cortadora de césped se enfríe por lo menos cinco
minutos antes de cargarle combustible o guardarla.
12. Nunca llene los recipientes en el interior de un vehículo o
camión o caja de remolque con recubrimientos plásticos.
Siempre ubique los recipientes en el piso, lejos del vehículo
antes de llenarlos.
13. Cuando sea factible, retire el equipo a gasolina del camión
o remolque y apóyelo en el suelo para llenarlo. Si esto no
es posible, recargue combustible sobre el remolque con un
recipiente portátil, en lugar de una boquilla dosificadora de
gasolina.
14. Mantenga la boquilla dispensadora en contacto con el borde del
depósito de combustible o con la boca del recipiente en todo
momento, hasta terminar de cargar. No utilice un dispositivo de
bloqueo/apertura de boquilla.
SERVICIO Y MANTENIMIENTO
1. Mantenga la cortadora de césped en buenas condiciones de
funcionamiento. Reemplace las piezas dañadas o gastadas.
2. Para evitar lesiones graves o la muerte, no modifique el motor
de ninguna manera. Si cambia la configuración del regulador,
el motor podría funcionar a velocidades inseguras. Nunca
modifique el ajuste de fábrica del regulador del motor. No
cambie la configuración del regulador del motor ni acelere
demasiado el motor. El regulador del motor controla la
velocidad máxima segura de funcionamiento del motor.
3. Las cuchillas de las cortadoras de césped son filosas. Envuelva la
cuchilla o utilice guantes y extreme las precauciones cuando les
haga mantenimiento.
4. Antes de limpiar, reparar o inspeccionar la máquina, compruebe
que la cuchilla y todas las partes móviles se hayan detenido.
Desconecte el cable de la bujía y póngalo de manera que
haga masa contra el motor para evitar que se encienda
accidentalmente.
5. Verifique que la cuchilla se haya detenido por completo dentro
de los tres (3) segundos de operar el control de la cuchilla.
Si la cuchilla no se detiene en menos de tres segundos, su
cortadora de césped debe ser revisada por profesionales de un
distribuidor de servicio autorizado. Consulte el funcionamiento
correcto en la sección Servicio y Mantenimiento.
20
PRÁCTICAS DE OPERACIÓN SEGURAS
6. Controle periódicamente el funcionamiento del sistema de
enclavamiento de seguridad, tal como se describe más adelante
en este manual. Si el sistema de enclavamiento de seguridad no
funciona correctamente, lleve su cortadora de césped a hacerle
un servicio profesional de un distribuidor autorizado.
7. Nunca altere el enclavamiento de seguridad del control
de la cuchilla u otros dispositivos de seguridad. Consulte
el funcionamiento correcto en la sección Servicio y
Mantenimiento.
8. Controle el par de ajuste del perno de montaje del motor y
cuchilla de la cortadora de césped de acuerdo con la sección
Servicio y Mantenimiento de este manual. Además, inspeccione
visualmente la cuchilla en busca de daños (por ejemplo,
desgaste excesivo, abolladuras, rajaduras). Reemplace la
cuchilla únicamente por la cuchilla del fabricante del equipo
original (O.E.M.)
9. El uso de piezas que no cumplen con las especificaciones del
equipo original puede resultar en un rendimiento inadecuado y
poner en peligro la seguridad.
10. Mantenga todas las tuercas, pernos y tornillos bien ajustados
para asegurarse de que la máquina se en
11. uentra en condiciones de funcionamiento seguras. Controle el
ajuste de todos los elementos de ferretería de acuerdo con la
sección Servicio y Mantenimiento.
12. Después de golpear contra algún objeto extraño, detenga el
motor, desconecte el(los) cable(s) de bujía y conecte el motor
a masa. Inspeccione minuciosamente la cortadora de césped
para determinar si está dañada. Repare el daño antes de volver
a arrancar y operar la máquina.
13. Nunca intente ajustar una rueda o la altura de corte ni efectuar
reparaciones mientras el motor está en marcha.
14. Los componentes del colector de césped y la cubierta de
descarga están sujetos a desgaste y daños que podrían dejar
expuestas piezas que se mueven o permitir que se arrojen
objetos. Para proteger su seguridad, verifique frecuentemente
los componentes y reemplácelos inmediatamente por piezas
del fabricante del equipo original (O.E.M.) únicamente. “El uso
de piezas que no cumplen con las especificaciones del equipo
original podría producir un rendimiento inadecuado y además
puede comprometer la seguridad”.
15. Mantenga o reemplace las etiquetas de seguridad e
instrucciones según sea necesario.
16. Respete las leyes y reglamentaciones referentes a la
eliminación correcta de combustible, aceite, etc. para proteger
el medio ambiente.
AVISO SOBRE EMISIONES
Los motores tienen la certificación de cumplimiento de
las reglamentaciones sobre emisiones federales de EPA
y California para SORE (equipo pequeño para uso fuera
de carreteras), funcionan con gasolina normal sin plomo
y pueden incluir los siguientes sistemas de control de
emisiones: Modificación de motor (EM) y catalizador de tres
vías (TWC) si están equipados con esos sistemas.
Cuando sea necesario, los modelos están equipados con
líneas de combustible y depósitos de combustible de baja
penetración para controlar las emisiones por evaporación.
Los modelos de California también pueden incluir un filtro
de carbono. Por favor, póngase en contacto con Atención
al Cliente para obtener información sobre la configuración
del control de emisiones por evaporación para su modelo.
AMORTIGUADOR DE CHISPAS
ADVERTENCIA
Esta cortadora de césped está equipada con un motor de
combustión interna y no debe ser utilizada en o cerca de
un terreno agreste cubierto por bosque, malezas o hierba
a manos que el sistema de escape del motor esté equipado
con un amortiguador de chispas que cumpla con las leyes
locales o estatales correspondientes (en caso de existir).
Si se utiliza un amortiguador de chispas, el operador
lo debe mantener en condiciones de uso adecuadas.
En el Estado de California, las medidas anteriormente
mencionadas son exigidas por ley (Artículo 4442 del Código
de Recursos Públicos de California). Es posible que existan
leyes similares en otros estados. Las leyes federales se
aplican en territorios federales.
Puede conseguir el amortiguador de chispas para el
silenciador a través de su distribuidor autorizado de
motores más cercano o poniéndose en contacto con el
departamento de servicios, P.O. Box 361131 Cleveland, Ohio
44136-0019.
INDICADOR DE PENDIENTE (CUBIERTA POSTERIOR)
ADVERTENCIA
Las pendientes son un factor importante en los accidentes
ocasionados por derrapes y caídas y pueden producir
lesiones graves. Todas las pendientes requieren precaución
extra. Si no se siente seguro en una pendiente, no corte
el césped. No corte el césped en pendientes de más de 15
grados (25%). Siempre corte el césped de forma transversal
a la pendiente, nunca hacia arriba y hacia abajo.
PARA DETERMINAR SI UNA PENDIENTE ES DEMASIADO
EMPINADA Y EVITAR RIESGOS, USE EL INDICADOR DE
PENDIENTE QUE APARECE EN LA CUBIERTA POSTERIOR COMO
SE MUESTRA.
Para comprobar la pendiente, proceda de la siguiente
manera:
1. Abra el manual en la página y dóblela por la línea de puntos.
2. Ubique un objeto vertical que esté sobre la pendiente o detrás
de la misma (p. ej., un poste, un edificio, un cerco, un árbol, etc.)
3. Alinee cualquiera de los lados del indicador de pendiente con
el objeto.
4. Ajuste el indicador hacia arriba o abajo hasta que la esquina
izquierda toque la pendiente.
5. Si hay una separación por debajo del indicador, significa que la
pendiente es demasiado empinada para una operación segura.
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Troy-Bilt TB170 XP Space Saver Manuel utilisateur
- Catégorie
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