Power Fist 8727679 Le manuel du propriétaire

V4.1 8727679

Please read and understand all instructions before use. Retain this manual for

future reference.

User Manual

9 Ton Electric

Log Splitter

8727679 9 Ton Electric Log Splitter V4.1

2 For technical questions call 1-800-665-8685

SPECIFICATIONS

Max. Splitting Force 9 ton (18,000 lb / 8165 kg)

Horsepower 1-3/4 HP

Horizontal Operation

Yes

Vertical Operation No

Cycle Time (in seconds) Forward 1st stage = 7, 2nd stage = 16,

Backward = 7

Max. Log Length 20-1/2 in.

Max. Log Width

12-1/2 in.

Voltage Rating 120V

Current Rating 15A

Auto Cylinder Return Yes

Hydraulic Pressure 2,973 PSI (20.5 MPa)

Hydraulic Capacity 6.5 litres

Log Catcher No

Log Lift No

Stand Included No

Trailer Coupler No

Dimensions (Length x Width x Height) 41-11/16 x 10-7/8 x 20-9/16 in.

Weight

172 lb (78 kg)

Operating Temperature 14 to 104ºF (-10 to 40ºC)

Max Operating Altitude 3,280 ft (1,000 m) above sea level

Operating Humidity 50% at 40ºC

9 Ton Electric

Log Splitter

V4.1 9 Ton Electric Log Splitter 8727679

Visit www.princessauto.com for more information 3

INTRODUCTION

The 9 Ton Electric Log Splitter enables the quick and efficient splitting of small

logs. The 2-stage controller has a fast forward and backward cycle for quick

advancement. A second slower forward speed provides maximum splitting

power for tough or knotted wood.

SAFETY

WARNING! Read and understand all instructions before using this tool. The

operator must follow basic precautions to reduce the risk of personal injury

and/or damage to the equipment.

Keep this manual for safety warnings, precautions, operating or inspection and

maintenance instructions.

HAZARD DEFINITIONS

Please familiarize yourself with the hazard notices found in this manual. A notice

is an alert that there is a possibility of property damage, injury or death if certain

instructions are not followed.

DANGER! This notice indicates an immediate and specific hazard that will

result in severe personal injury or death if the proper precautions

are not taken.

WARNING! This notice indicates a specific hazard or unsafe practice that

could result in severe personal injury or death if the proper

precautions are not taken.

CAUTION! This notice indicates a potentially hazardous situation that may result

in minor or moderate injury if proper practices are not taken.

NOTICE! This notice indicates that a specific hazard or unsafe practice will

result in equipment or property damage, but not personal injury.

WORK AREA

1. Operate in a safe work environment. Keep your work area clean, well-lit

and free of distractions. Place lights so you are not working in a shadow.

2. Keep anyone not wearing the appropriate safety equipment away from the

work area.

8727679 9 Ton Electric Log Splitter V4.1

4 For technical questions call 1-800-665-8685

3. Store unused tools properly in a safe and dry location to prevent rust or

damage. Lock tools away and keep out of the reach of children.

4. Do not install or use in the presence of flammable gases, dust or liquids.

PERSONAL SAFETY

WARNING! Wear personal protective equipment approved by the Canadian

Standards Association (CSA) or American National Standards Institute (ANSI).

PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT

1. Always wear impact safety goggles that provide front and side protection

for the eyes. Eye protection equipment should comply with CSA Z94.3-07

or ANSI Z87.1 standards based on the type of work performed.

2. Wear the appropriate type of full-face shield in addition to safety googles,

as the work can create chips, abrasive or particulate matter.

3. Wear gloves that provide protection based on the work materials or to

reduce the effects of tool vibration.

a. Do not wear gloves when operating a tool that can snag the material

and pull the hand into the tool.

4. Wear protective clothing designed for the work environment and tool.

5. Non-skid footwear is recommended to maintain footing and balance in the

work environment.

6. Wear steel toe footwear or steel toe caps to prevent a foot injury from

falling objects.

PERSONAL PRECAUTIONS

Control the tool, personal movement and the work environment to avoid

personal injury or damage to tool.

1. Do not operate any tool when tired or under the influence of drugs, alcohol

or medications.

2. Avoid wearing clothes or jewelry that can become entangled with the

moving parts of a tool. Keep long hair covered or bound.

3. Do not overreach when operating a tool. Proper footing and balance

enables better control in unexpected situations.

V4.1 9 Ton Electric Log Splitter 8727679

Visit www.princessauto.com for more information 5

SPECIFIC SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

WARNING! DO NOT let comfort or familiarity with product (gained from

repeated use) replace strict adherence to the tool safety rules. If you use

this tool unsafely or incorrectly, you can suffer serious personal injury.

1. Use the correct tool for the job. This tool was designed for a specific function.

Do not modify or alter this tool or use it for an unintended purpose.

2. Do not use the tool if any parts are damage broken or misplaced. Repair or

replace the parts.

3. Only use this tool on a surface that is stable, level, dry, not slippery and

capable of sustaining the tool’s weight and its maximum load.

4. Inspect material for foreign objects such as staples, nails or debris.

Remove from material before cutting.

5. Clear debris from the splitter and the surrounding area before using.

6. Keep your limbs away from the log, wedge, hydraulic ram or work table when

operating the splitter. Do not insert your hands in between the splits and

cracks that form in the log, as they may snap shut causing personal injury.

7. Never clamp or tie the hydraulic control lever (L) in the open position.

8. Never stand on the log splitter. Serious injury could occur if it tips over or

contact is made with the cutting wedge.

9. Do not attempt to load the log onto the work table until the log pusher

has stopped.

10. Do not place the log across the work table, as this may damage the splitter.

Always split logs in the direction of the wood grain.

11. Do not attempt to split logs larger than the tool’s width or length capacity

(see Specifications), as it may cause the tool to fail and endanger you or

any bystanders.

12. Do not split multiple logs at the same time.

13. Remain with the tool until it comes to a complete stop. Turn the power OFF

before leaving the area.

14. Do not leave the log or splitter under pressure.

8727679 9 Ton Electric Log Splitter V4.1

6 For technical questions call 1-800-665-8685

HYDRAULIC PRECAUTIONS

DANGER! Seek immediate medical attention if hydraulic fluid under pressure

penetrates your skin. See Injection Injury precautions for instructions

before using a pressurized hydraulic system.

1. Do not touch or handle hydraulic hoses or components while under

pressure. Hydraulic fluid escaping under pressure has sufficient force to

penetrate your clothing and skin. A pinpoint hole may inject hydraulic fluid

into your body. Seek immediate medical attention if this occurs (see

Injection Injury).

2. Never exceed the hydraulic system’s load capacity (see Specifications).

3. Do not adjust the hydraulic system’s relief setting. The settings are preset

by the factory.

4. Hydraulic oil under pressure is hot and can cause a burn injury if

touched, sprayed or spilled. Allow the hydraulic system to cool before

conducting maintenance.

5. Hydraulic components require regular inspection. Release all pressure

from the system before you inspect it. Replace damaged hydraulic parts

with identical manufacturer's components.

6. Do not attempt makeshift repairs to a hydraulic system. Such repairs can

fail suddenly and create a hazardous condition.

7. Hydraulic fluid has a combustible flash point of 200°F (93°F). Do not

expose the fluid to an ignition source.

8. Change your clothing immediately if sprayed with hydraulic fluid. Store

clothing or rags contaminated with hydraulic fluid in an approved metal

safety can with a spring-closing lid and venting designed to contain a fire.

9. Only use hydraulic fluid in the cylinder. Do not substitute or mix brake fluid

or any other fluid with the hydraulic fluid. This can result in a cylinder

failure and injure the user or bystander. It may also damage the cylinder.

V4.1 9 Ton Electric Log Splitter 8727679

Visit www.princessauto.com for more information 7

INJECTION INJURY

DANGER! Seek immediate, professional medical treatment if fluid

penetrates your skin. It may feel like a pricking or sting. Do not wait for the

appearance of symptoms. A toxic reaction can occur from the exposure.

Delay in treatment can lead to amputation or death.

Inform the medical staff that you have a fluid penetration injury as soon as you

arrive at the medical facility. The severity of the symptoms will depend on the

type of fluid injected. Bring the Safety Data Sheet for the fluid with you to the

medical facility if possible.

INJECTION PRECAUTIONS

Fluid can penetrate the skin at 100 PSI pressure. Fluid escaping under pressure

from the tool has sufficient force to penetrate your clothing and skin. Follow the

precautions below to avoid an injection injury.

1. Always check for leaks wearing a face shield, safety goggles, rubberized

gloves and protective clothes.

2. Release all pressure from the system before you inspect it.

3. Do not use your hands to detect a fluid leak. Use a large piece of wood,

cardboard or paper and watch for discolouration.

4. Replace damaged parts with identical manufacturer's components to

ensure it is rated to handle the pressure.

ELECTRICAL SAFETY

WARNING! Do not touch or handle a live tool with any part of your body that

is wet or damp. Wet skin reduces resistance to electrical current,

increasing the danger of a serious or fatal shock.

WARNING! To reduce risk of electric shock, be certain that the plug is

connected to a properly grounded receptacle.

1. Disconnect tool from power source before cleaning, servicing, changing

parts/accessories or when not in use.

2. Protect yourself against electric shocks when working on electrical

equipment. Avoid body contact with grounded surfaces. There is an

increased chance of electrical shock if your body is grounded.

8727679 9 Ton Electric Log Splitter V4.1

8 For technical questions call 1-800-665-8685

3. Do not expose the tool to rain or wet conditions. Water entering a tool will

increase the risk of electric shock.

4. Do not disconnect the power cord in place of using the ON/OFF switch on

the tool. This will prevent an accidental start-up when the power cord is

plugged into the power supply.

a. In the event of a power failure, turn off the machine as soon as the

power is interrupted. The possibility of accidental injury could occur if

the power returns and the unit is not switched off.

5. Do not alter any parts of the tool or accessories. All parts and accessories are

designed with built-in safety features that may be compromised if altered.

6. Make certain the power source conforms to requirements of your

equipment (see Specifications).

7. When wiring an electrically driven device, follow all electrical and safety

codes, as well as the most recent Canadian Electrical Code (CE) and

Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety (CCOHS).

8. Grounded tools must be plugged into an outlet that is properly installed and

grounded in accordance with all codes and ordinances. Check with a qualified

electrician if you are in doubt as to whether the outlet is properly grounded. If

the tool should electronically malfunction or break down, grounding provides a

low resistance path to carry electricity away from the user.

a. Never remove the grounding prong or modify the plug in any way, as

this will render the tool unsafe.

b. Do not use any adapter plugs.

9. This device is only for use on 120 V (single phase) and is equipped with a

3-prong grounded power supply cord and plug.

10. DO NOT use this device with a 2-prong wall receptacle.

a. Choose an available CGFI 3-prong power outlet.

b. Replace 2 prong outlet with a grounded 3-prong receptacle, installed

in accordance with the CE Code and local codes and ordinances.

WARNING! All wiring should be performed by a qualified electrician.

V4.1 9 Ton Electric Log Splitter 8727679

Visit www.princessauto.com for more information 9

POWER TOOL PRECAUTIONS

1. DO NOT use any power tool with a malfunctioning power switch or control.

A power tool that fails to respond to the controls is dangerous and could

cause an injury. A qualified technician must repair and verify the power tool

is operating correctly before it can be used.

2. Do not allow the tool to run without load for an extended period of time, as

this will shorten its life.

3. Do not cover the air vents. Proper cooling of the motor is necessary to

ensure normal life of the tool.

4. Disconnect the power source before installing or servicing the tool.

5. After making adjustments, make sure that any adjustment devices are

securely tightened.

6. Never force the tool. Excessive pressure could break the tool, resulting in

damage to your workpiece or serious personal injury. If your tool runs

smoothly under no load, but does not run smoothly under load, then

excessive pressure is being used.

7. Do not touch an operating motor. Motors can operate at high temperatures

and can cause a burn injury.

8. Only use accessories that are specifically designed for use with the tool.

Ensure the accessory is tightly installed.

LOW VOLTAGE

Low voltage may cause overheating due to higher power current being drawn to

the tool that will shorten the motor’s life.

An extension cord may cause a drop in power to the tool if it is too long or the

amperage rating is not correct. This may result in the following:

1. The tool will not activate when switched on.

2. The tool may switch on, but fails to maintain power when operated.

3. The tool may overheat, possibly starting a fire.

Test the tool by plugging it directly to the power supply. If it powers on, change

the extension cord with the correct rating and as short as needed. The

workpiece may also need to be relocated closer to the power supply.

8727679 9 Ton Electric Log Splitter V4.1

10 For technical questions call 1-800-665-8685

POWER CORD

1. Insert the power cord plug directly to the power supply whenever possible.

Use extension cords or surge protectors only when the tool's power cord

cannot reach a power supply from the work area.

a. When operating a power tool outside, use an outdoor extension cord

marked W-A or W. These cords are rated for outdoor use and reduce

the risk of electric shock.

b. Use in conjunction with a Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI). If

operating a power tool in a damp location is unavoidable, the use of a

GFCI reduces the risk of electric shock. It is recommended that the

GFCI should have a rated residual current of 30 mA or less.

c. The extension cord must not exceed 10 m in length and must be a

minimum 14 gauge to allow sufficient current flow to the motor.

2. Do not operate this tool if the power cord is frayed or damaged, as an electric

shock or surge may occur, resulting in personal injury or property damage.

a. Inspect the tool's power cord for cracks, fraying or other faults in the

insulation or plug before each use.

b. Discontinue use if a power cord feels more than comfortably warm

while operating the tool.

c. Have the power cord replaced by a qualified service technician.

3. Keep all connections dry and off the ground to reduce the risk of electric

shock. Do not touch plug with wet hands.

4. Prevent damage to the power cord by observing the following:

a. Do not pull on the cord to disconnect the plug from an outlet.

b. Keep cord away from heat, oil, sharp edges or moving parts.

c. Place the electrical cord in a position that prevents it from coming into

contact with the tool and from getting caught by the workpiece. The

cord should always stay behind the tool.

5. Do not allow people, mobile equipment or vehicles to pass over

unprotected power cords.

a. Position power cords away from traffic areas.

b. Place cords in reinforced conduits.

V4.1 9 Ton Electric Log Splitter 8727679

Visit www.princessauto.com for more information 11

c. Place planks on either side of the power cord to create a

protective trench.

6. Do not wrap cord around the tool as sharp edges may cut insulation or

cause cracks if wound too tight. Gently coil cord and either hang on a hook

or fasten with a device to keep cord together during storage.

UNPACKING

WARNING! Do not operate the tool if any part is missing. Replace the

missing part before operating. Failure to do so could result in a malfunction

and personal injury.

Remove the parts and accessories from the packaging and inspect for damage.

Make sure that all items in the parts list are included.

IDENTIFICATION KEY

A Control Lever Guard

B Pusher

C Work Table

D Wedge

E Lift Handle

F Support Leg

G Log Retaining Plates

H Motor

I Switch

J Pushbutton Box

K Wheels

L Hydraulic Control

Lever

M Bleed Screw

N Max Pressure Limiting

Screw

O Oil Drain Bolt w/ Dipstick

Fig. 1

8727679 9 Ton Electric Log Splitter V4.1

12 For technical questions call 1-800-665-8685

ASSEMBLY & INSTALLATION

Letter references in parenthesis (A) refer to the included Identification Key.

DANGER! Do not adjust the Max Pressure Limiting Screw. Adjustments can

cause the tool to exceed the safe pressure limit and result in a hydraulic failure

that can cause an injury. Only qualified technicians can adjust this screw.

The log splitter comes assembled with the exception of the support leg (F). Bolt

the support leg to the log splitter.

OPERATION

CAUTION! Do not force the log splitter for more than 5 seconds to split hard

wood. This may damage the tool. Rotate the log 90 degrees and attempt

again. Discard the log if unable to split, as it exceeds the splitting force

capacity of this tool.

1. Cut the log down to a height of 20-1/2 in. or less to ensure that it will fit

between the wedge and the work table.

2. Place the log on the work table so the wood grain is aligned with the

wedge. Ensure that the log is stable on the retaining plates (G).

3. Pull the log against the pusher (B) to

ensure that the pushing force will

remain constant during splitting.

Ensure that the log will be applied

against the wedge’s full depth. Splitting

with just the top of the wedge may

damage the wedge (Fig. 2).

4. Loosen the bleed screw (M) so the

opening is clear of the housing. Do not open too far, as the screw may fall out.

5. Two hands are required to operate the log splitter. Maintain your hands on

the controls until the log is completely split. The mechanism will stop if

one of the controls is released.

a. Pull the hydraulic control lever (L) with your left hand.

b. Press the switch with your right hand (I).

6. Push the lever into the first position (half way) to quickly advance the

log to the wedge.

Fig. 2

V4.1 9 Ton Electric Log Splitter 8727679

Visit www.princessauto.com for more information 13

7. Push the lever into the second position (full) to split the log.

8. Release both controls and the pusher will return to the starting position.

9. Remove wood pieces from the splitter and clear debris from the

surrounding area. Return the work table to its starting position before

loading the next log.

FREEING A JAMMED LOG

WARNING! Do not attempt to remove a jammed log with your hands or with

hammer blows. The wood is under pressure and could separate and launch

without warning, causing an injury to you or a bystander.

A log may jam against the wedge without splitting. The following procedure can

free the log. The intent is to remove the jammed log without splitting it.

1. Release both controls and allow the log

pusher to return to the starting position.

2. Insert the narrow edge of a split log

wedge under the jammed log (Fig. 3).

3. Start the log splitter and push the split

log wedge under the wood. Release the

controls before the pusher touches the

jammed log.

4. Repeat the procedure with split log

wedges that have a steeper angle until the jammed log is freed. Remove

the prior split log wedge if possible.

5. Discard the jammed log and split it by another method.

CARE & MAINTENANCE

1. Maintain the tool with care. A tool in good condition is efficient, easier to

control and will have fewer problems.

2. Inspect the tool components periodically. Repair or replace damaged or

worn components. Only use identical replacement parts when servicing.

3. Follow instructions for lubricating and changing accessories.

4. Only use accessories intended for use with this tool.

Fig. 3

8727679 9 Ton Electric Log Splitter V4.1

14 For technical questions call 1-800-665-8685

5. Keep the tool handles clean, dry and free from oil/grease at all times.

6. Maintain the tool’s labels and name plates. These carry important information.

If unreadable or missing, contact Princess Auto Ltd. for replacements.

WARNING! Only qualified service personnel should repair the tool. An

improperly repaired tool may present a hazard to the user and/or others.

HYDRAULIC RAM MAINTENANCE

Monthly maintenance is recommended for the hydraulic ram. Any restrictions due

to dirt, rust, etc. can cause the either slow movement or extremely rapid jerks,

damaging the internal components. The following steps are designed to keep the

cylinder maintained and operational.

1. Lubricate the cylinder and ram with light oil.

2. Visually inspect for cracked welds, bent, loose, missing parts or hydraulic

oil leaks.

3. Inspect the hydraulic ram immediately if it was subjected to an abnormal load

or shock load.

4. Remove any hydraulic cylinder from service that is damaged, worn down or

operates abnormally, until repaired by an authorized service technician.

5. Check and maintain the ram oil level.

6. Always store the hydraulic ram in the fully retracted position. This will help

protect critical areas from corrosion.

7. Do not use brake or transmission fluids or regular motor oil as they can

damage the seals. Always purchase and use products labeled Hydraulic Oil.

REPLACING HYDRAULIC OIL

Replace the hydraulic oil after every 400 hours of tool use.

1. Return the pusher to the starting position and shut the motor OFF. Unplug

the log splitter and allow time for the tool to cool down.

2. Unscrew the oil drain plug (O) and set aside.

3. Place an 8 litre container below the oil outlet, then tip the front end down

to allow the hydraulic oil to drain out. You may need to lift the rear end and

place a support under it.

V4.1 9 Ton Electric Log Splitter 8727679

Visit www.princessauto.com for more information 15

4. Refill the hydraulic oil reservoir by raising the front end until the tool is vertical.

Place supports around the tool if necessary. See Specifications for the proper

amount of hydraulic oil. A funnel may be needed depending on the angle.

5. Bleed the hydraulic system.

6. Clean the dipstick (O) and insert it back into the oil tank. Keep the log

splitter vertical. The oil level should be between the dipstick’s two grooves.

Top the level up or drain depending on the result.

7. Clean the area around the oil outlet.

8. Clean the oil drain bolt’s threads and screw it back into place. Tighten to

ensure it is sealed.

9. Remove any supports and return the log splitter to the horizontal position.

BLEEDING THE HYDRAULIC SYSTEM

Bleed excess air from the hydraulic system as follows:

1. Remove the oil filler screw and fill the cylinder with hydraulic fluid.

2. Wait 5 minutes for trapped air to rise to the surface.

3. Check the oil filler hole and if necessary, top off with more hydraulic oil.

4. Restore the oil filler screw.

5. Test the ram several times for proper operation before putting it into use. Do

not use the ram if it still does not appear to be working properly. Have a

qualified service technician service or repair the hydraulic system.

SHARPENING THE WEDGE

The wedge will dull after use. Sharpen the wedge’s edge by removing burrs and

crushed areas with a fine-toothed file.

LUBRICATION

Inspect and lubricate the tool when required. Only use light oil to lubricate the

tool. Other lubricants may not be suitable and could damage the tool or cause a

malfunction during use.

NOTICE! NEVER use a penetrating oil to lubricate the tool. Penetrating oil

may act as a solvent that can break down the grease and cause the tool to

seize up.

8727679 9 Ton Electric Log Splitter V4.1

16 For technical questions call 1-800-665-8685

STORAGE

When not in use for an extended period, apply a thin coat of lubricant to the

steel parts to avoid rust. Remove the lubricant before using the tool again.

Safely store the log splitter in a location with a temperature range between -25

and 55ºC.

DISPOSAL

Recycle a tool damaged beyond repair at the appropriate facility.

Contact your local municipality for a list of disposal facilities or by-laws for

electronic devices, batteries, oil or other toxic liquids.

IMPORTANT! DO NOT pollute the environment by allowing uncontrolled

discharge of waste oil.

DISPOSAL - HYDRAULIC FLUID

Do not drain hydraulic oil into the sewer system or dispose in an uncontrolled

location. Hydraulic fluid may take more than a year to breakdown in the

environment and the ingredients may still be toxic. Contact your local

municipality for proper disposal instructions or locations.

V4.1 9 Ton Electric Log Splitter 8727679

Visit www.princessauto.com for more information 17

TROUBLESHOOTING

Visit a Princess Auto Ltd. location for a solution if the tool does not function

properly or parts are missing. If unable to do so, have a qualified technician

service the tool.

Problem(s)

Possible Cause(s)

Power Fist 8727679 Le manuel du propriétaire

Power Fist 8727679 Le manuel du propriétaire

dans d''autres langues

Documents connexes

Autres documents