20
NETWORKING BEST PRACTICES
Networking Best Practices
Some of the most common problems can be caused by
network conguration and out-of-date rmware. Improper
network conguration can prevent MBX-Series® devices
from connecting and communicating on the network.
The rst step for troubleshooting is to check networking
connections and power cycle the equipment to check for
proper communication.
A dedicated wireless 802.11n or 802.11ac compatible
router is recommended. The reason for this is that ISP
supplied modem/router combination devices may have
incompatible settings that can cause issues with MBX-Series
or similar devices connecting or communicating across the
network. It is recommended not to use these modem/router
combination devices, because the end user may not have
access to all services of the device. The ISP may have sole
control over the device settings and send updates to reset,
reinitialize, or replace the device at their discretion.
Check for rmware updates available for your Russound
equipment to make sure they are up-to-date in order to
take advantage of any additional features and supported
services.
Use a network discovery and IP scanning application that
can assist to better understand the network, such as FING.
http://overlooksoft.com/FING is free and available for iOS
and Android and can assist in identifying devices on the
network and if there are any IP addressing conicts.
Bandwidth:
Audio streaming uses substantially less network bandwidth
than video streaming or large le transfers. Typical audio
streams range from 64 kbps to 160 kbps for most streaming
services and hi-res audio streams typically max out at 320
kbps. This compares to video streaming which will typically
range from 1.5 to 3 Mbps for SD, 5 Mbps or more for HD and
even 25 Mbps or higher for Ultra HD.
Video consumes much more bandwidth overall than audio.
Satellite Internet Service
Due to the inherent high-latency nature of Satellite Internet
Service, it is generally incompatible with reliable and
enjoyable audio streaming. Russound therefore does not
recommend utilizing any of its streaming audio solutions
in systems that rely solely on a satellite internet connection.
For installations where satellite internet service is the only
available option, Russound recommends using UPnP-
based NAS drives, ash drives, or AirPlay/casting-type
solutions from a dedicated audio source rather than internet
streaming.
Router Conguration:
A few routers may need additional conguration to prevent
incompatibility or intermittent connection issues. Access
the router and check user accessible settings that enable
support for Multicast or IGMP and enable them or check for
options that may be actively ltering these protocols and
disable those lters. Check for other options that could have
an eect on communication: Options such as UPnP should
be enabled Options such as IGMP Proxy, IGMP Snooping,
Multicast Filtering or WMM Proxy should be disabled.
Glossary
Multicast: The delivery of a message or information to a group of
destination computers simultaneously in a single transmission from
the source.
Unicast: The delivery of a message or information which is sent from
one point to another point An example would be connecting to an IP
address of a URL such as www.google.com.
IGMP: Internet Group Management Protocol is an integral part of
IP Multicast and is used for one-to-many networking applications
such as online streaming audio and video, gaming, and allows
more ecient use of resources when supporting these types of
applications.
WMM: Wireless Media Management is designed to support
consumer and corporate applications and works with 802.11a,
802.11b and 802.11g. The specication provides basic prioritization
of data packets based on four categories - voice, video, best eort
and background.
UPnP: Universal Plug and Play uses Multicast and allows media
servers and streaming devices to communicate.
Russound MBX-AMP Installation Guide