Porter-Cable PXCMLC1683066 Manuel utilisateur

Catégorie
Compresseurs d'air
Taper
Manuel utilisateur

Ce manuel convient également à

Compresores eléctricos
de aire, de una sola etapa
y accionamiento por
correa
Single Stage, Belt Drive,
Electric Air Compressors
Compresseurs d’air
électriques à un étage à
entraînement par courroie
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Instruction manual
Manuel d'instructions
Manual de instrucciones
PXCMLC1683066
PXCMPC1682066
200-2886_Rev. J_1-14-20
2- ENG
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TABLE DES MATIÈRES
INDICE
SAFETY GUIDELINES .................................... 3-6
SPECIFICATION CHART ....................................6
OVERVIEW .........................................................6
Basic Air Compressor Components .............6
ASSEMBLY ......................................................... 7
Assembling the Compressor ........................7
COMPRESSOR CONTROLS ..............................8
ELECTRICAL POWER REQUIREMENTS ...........9
Electrical Wiring ............................................9
Extension Cords ...........................................9
Grounding Instructions ........................... 9-10
MOTOR ...................................................... 10-11
Motor Reset Switch .............................. 10-11
BREAK-IN OF THE PUMP ................................11
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS ................... 12-13
Daily Startup ...............................................13
Shutdown....................................................13
MAINTENANCE .......................................... 14-17
Draining the Tank ........................................14
Checking the Oil .........................................14
Changing the Oil .........................................14
Belt Tension ................................................15
Pulley Alignment .........................................16
Cleaning the Air Filter .................................17
Checking the Relief Valve ...........................17
Testing for Leaks ......................................... 17
Storage .......................................................17
SERVICE INTERVAL .........................................17
TROUBLESHOOTING CHART ................... 18-19
PARTS DRAWINGS AND PARTS LISTS ..... 20-25
WARRANTY ................................................ 26-28
GLOSSARY OF TERMS ...................................29
PARTS AND SERVICE ......................................30
CONSIGNES DE SÉCURITÉ .................. 3, 31-33
TABLEAU DES SPÉCIFICATIONS ....................33
VUE D’ENSEMBLE ..................................... 33-34
Éléments de base du compresseur d’air . 33-34
ASSEMBLAGE..................................................34
Assemblage du compresseur .....................34
COMMANDES DU COMPRESSEUR ...............35
SPÉCIFICATIONS DE L’ALIMENTATION
ÉLECTRIQUES ........................................... 36-37
Câblage électrique ......................................36
Rallonges ....................................................36
Instructions de mise à la terre .............. 36-37
REMISE EN MARCHE ET CÂBLAGE DU
MOTEUR ................................................... 37-38
Interrupteur de remise en marche du
moteur................................................... 37-38
RODAGE DE LA POMPE ..................................38
MODE D’EMPLOI ....................................... 39-40
Mise en marche quotidienne ......................40
Arrêt ............................................................40
ENTRETIEN ................................................ 41-44
Vidange du réservoir ...................................41
Vérification du niveau d’huile ......................41
Vidange d’huile ..................................... 41-42
Tension de la courroie .................................42
Alignement de la poulie ..............................43
Nettoyage du filtre à air ..............................44
Vérification de soupape de décharge .........44
Essai d’étanchéité.......................................44
Entreposage ................................................44
ENTRETIEN PÉRIODIQUE ................................44
DÉPANNAGE .............................................. 45-46
GLOSSAIRE DES TERMES ..............................47
DESSIN DES PIÈCES ET LISTEDE PIÈCES ..48-53
GARANTIE LIMITÉE ................................... 54-57
PI
È
CES ET RÉPARATIONS ...............................58
PAUTAS DE SEGURIDAD ....................... 3, 59-61
TABLEAU DES SPÉCIFICATIONS ....................61
RESUMEN GENERAL.......................................61
Componentes básicos del compresor
de aire .........................................................61
MONTAJE ................................................... 62-63
Montaje del compresor ......................... 62-63
CONTROLES DEL COMPRESOR ....................63
REQUERIMIENTOS DE ALIMENTACIÓN
ELÉCTRICA ................................................ 64-65
Cableado eléctrico ......................................64
Cordones prolongadores ............................64
Instrucciones de conexión a tierra........ 64-65
CONVERSIÓN DEL CABLE ELÉCTRICO
MOTOR ...................................................... 64-65
Interruptor de restablecimiento del motor .. 64-65
MARCHA INICIAL DEL BOMBA .......................66
INSTRUCCIONES OPERATIVAS ................ 67-68
Arranque diario ...........................................68
Parada ........................................................68
MANTENIMIENTO ...................................... 69-72
Desagüe del tanque ....................................69
Verificación del nivel de aceite....................69
Cambio de aceite .................................. 69-70
Tensión de la correa ....................................70
Alineación de la polea .................................71
Limpieza del filtro de aire ............................72
Revisión de la válvula de alivio ...................72
Detección de fugas .....................................72
Almacenamiento .........................................72
INTERVALOS DE SERVICIO .............................72
CUADRO DE DETECCIÓN DE FALLOS ..... 73-74
GLOSARIO DE TERMINOS ..............................75
ESQUEMA DE LA PIEZAS Y LISTA DE LAS
PIEZAS ....................................................... 76-81
GARANTÍA LIMITADA ................................. 82-84
REPUESTOS Y SERVICIO ................................85
3 - ENG
SAFETY GUIDELINES
The following information relates to protecting YOUR SAFETY and PREVENTING
EQUIPMENT PROBLEMS. To help you recognize this information, we use the
following symbols. Please read the manual and pay attention to these sections.
Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not
avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not
avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not
avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury.
DANGER
WARNING
CAUTION
CONSIGNES DE SÉCURITÉ
Les informations suivantes concernent VOTRE SÉCURITÉ et LA PROTECTION DU
MATÉRIEL CONTRE LES PANNES. Pour vous aider à identifier la nature de ces
informations, nous utilisons les symboles suivants. Veuillez lire le manuel et prêter
attention à ces sections.
DANGER POTENTIEL POUVANT ENTRAÎNER DE GRAVES
BLESSURES OU LA MORT.
DANGER POUVANT CAUSER DES BLESSURES
GRAVES VOIRE MORTELLES.
DANGER POUVANT CAUSER DES BLESSURES
MOYENNEMENT GRAVES OU L’ENDOMMAGEMENT
DE L’APPAREIL.
DANGER
AVERTISSEMENT
ATTENTION
PAUTAS DE SEGURIDAD
La información que sigue se refiere a la protección de SU SEGURIDAD y la
PREVENCIÓN DE PROBLEMAS DEL EQUIPO. Como ayuda para reconocer esta
información, usamos los siguientes símbolos. Lea por favor el manual y preste
atención a estas secciones.
UN POSIBLE RIESGO QUE CAUSARÁ LESIONES GRAVES
O LA PÉRDIDA DE LA VIDA.
UN RIESGO POTENCIAL QUE PODRÍA PROVOCAR
GRAVES LESIONES O MUERTE.
UN RIESGO POTENCIAL QUE PODRIA PROVOCAR
LESIONES LEVES O DA—AR EL EQUIPO.
PELIGRO
ADVERTENCIA
PRECAUCION
4- ENG
1. RISK OF FIRE OR
EXPLOSION. Never spray
flammable liquids in a confined
area. It is normal for the motor
and pressure switch to produce
sparks while operating. If sparks
come into contact with vapors
from gasoline or other solvents, they may
ignite, causing fire or explosion. Always
operate the compressor in a well–ventilated
area. Do not smoke while spraying. Do not
spray where sparks or flame are present.
Keep compressor as far from spray area as
possible.
2. RISK OF ELECTRICAL
SHOCK. Never use an electric
air compressor outdoors when
it is raining or on a wet surface,
as it may cause an electric shock.
3. RISK OF INJURY. This unit
starts automatically. ALWAYS
shut off the compressor, remove
the plug from the outlet, and
bleed all pressure from the system before
servicing the compressor, and when the
compressor is not in use. Do not use the
unit with the shrouds or beltguard removed.
Serious injury could occur from contact
with moving parts.
4. RISK OF BURSTING. Check
the manufacturer’s maximum
pressure rating for air tools and
accessories. Compressor outlet
pressure must be regulated so as to never
exceed the maximum pressure rating of the
tool. Relieve all pressure through the hose
before attaching or removing accessories.
5. RISK OF BURNS. High
temperatures are generated
by the pump and manifold. To
prevent burns or other injuries, DO NOT
touch the pump, manifold or transfer tube
while the pump is running. Allow them to
cool before handling or servicing. Keep
children away from the compressor at all
times.
6. RISK TO BREATHING. Be
certain to read all labels when
you are spraying paints or toxic
materials, and follow the safety
instructions. Use a respirator mask if there
is a chance of inhaling anything you are
spraying. Read all instructions and be sure
that your respirator mask will protect you.
Never directly inhale the compressed air
produced by a compressor. It is not
suitable for breathing purposes.
7. RISK OF EYE INJURY.
Always wear ANSI Z87.1
approved safety goggles when
using an air compressor. Never point any
nozzle or sprayer toward a person or any
part of the body. Equipment can cause
serious injury if the spray penetrates the
skin.
8. RISK OF BURSTING. Do not
adjust the relief valve for any
reason. Doing so voids all
warranties. The relief valve has
been pre-set at the factory for the
maximum pressure of this unit. Personal
injury and /or property damage may result if
the relief valve is tampered with.
9. RISK OF BURSTING.Do not
use plastic or pvc pipe for
compressed air. Use only
gavanized steel pipe and fittings
for compressed air distribution lines.
10. RISK TO HEARING. Always
wear hearing protection when
using an air compressor. Failure
to do so may result in hearing loss.
NOTE: ELECTRICAL WIRING. Refer to
the air compressor’s serial label for the
unit’s voltage and amperage requirements.
Ensure that all wiring is done by a licensed
electrician, in accordance with the National
Electrical code.
WARNING: CONTAINS
LEAD. May be harmful
if eaten or chewed.
May generate dust
WARNING
Read and understand all safety precautions in this manual before operating. Failure to
comply with instructions in this manual could result in personal injury, property damage,
and/or voiding of your warranty. The manufacturer WILL NOT be liable for any damage
because of failure to follow these instructions.
5 - ENG
DANGER
containing lead. Wash hands after use.
Keep out of reach of children.
WARNING: This product can
expose you to chemicals including
Lead, which is known to the State
of California to cause cancer and birth
defects or other reproductive harm. For
more information go to www.P65Warnings.
ca.gov.
RISK OF BURSTING.
Air Tank: On February 26, 2002, the U.S. Consumer Product Safety
Commission published Release # 02-108 concerning air compressor tank
safety:
Air compressor receiver tanks do not have an infinite life. Tank life is dependent upon
several factors, some of which include operating conditions, ambient conditions, proper
installations, field modifications, and the level of maintenance. The exact effect of these
factors on air receiver life is difficult to predict.
If proper maintenance procedures are not followed, internal corrosion to the inner wall of
the air receiver tank can cause the air tank to unexpectedly rupture allowing pressurized
air to suddenly and forcefully escape, posing risk of injury to consumers.
Your compressor air tank must be removed from service by the end of the year shown on
your tank warning label.
The following conditions could lead to a weakening of the air tank, and result in a violent
air tank explosion:
WHAT CAN HAPPEN HOW TO PREVENT IT
Failure to properly drain condensed water
from air tank, causing rust and thinning of
the steel air tank.
Drain air tank daily or after each use. If air
tank develops a leak, replace it immediately
with a new air tank or replace the entire
compressor.
Modifications or attempted repairs to the
air tank.
Never drill into, weld or make any
modifications to the air tank or its
attachments. Never attempt to repair a
damaged or leaking air tank. Replace with a
new air tank.
Unauthorized modifications to the safety
valve, or any other components which
control air tank pressure.
The air tank is designed to withstand
specific operating pressures. Never make
adjustments or parts substitutions to alter the
factory set operating pressures.
WARNING
1. Drain the moisture from the tank on a daily basis. A clean, dry tank will help prevent
corrosion.
2. Pull the pressure relief valve ring daily to ensure that the valve is functioning properly,
and to clear the valve of any possible obstructions.
3. To provide proper ventilation for cooling, the compressor must be kept a minimum of 12
inches (31 cm) from the nearest wall, in a well–ventilated area.
4. To prevent damage to tank and compressor on stationary models, the tank must be
shimmed so the pump base is level within 1/8” to distribute oil properly. All feet must be
supported, shimming where necessary, prior to attaching to the floor. Fasten all feet to
floor. We also recommend the use of vibration pads (094-0137) under tank feet.
5. Fasten the compressor down securely if transporting is necessary. Pressure must be
released from the tank before transporting.
6- ENG
BASIC AIR COMPRESSOR COMPONENTS
The basic components of the air compressor are the electric motor, pump,
pressure switch and tank (see Fig. 1).
The electric motor (see A) powers the pump. The electric motor is equipped
with an overload protector to help prevent possible motor burnout. If the motor
becomes overheated, the overload protector will shut it down. Should this occur,
allow the motor to cool for 10-15 minutes, then press (never force) the motor
reset switch to restart the motor.
The pump (see B) compresses the air and discharges it into the tank.
The tank (see C) stores the compressed air.
The pressure switch (see D) shuts down the motor
and relieves air pressure in the pump and transfer
tube when the air pressure in the tank reaches the
kick–out pressure. As compressed air is used and
the pressure level in the tank drops to the kick–in
pressure, the pressure switch restarts the motor
automatically,
without warning
and the pump
resumes
compressing air.
The air line outlet
(see E). Connect
1/4” NPT air hose
to this outlet.
A
B
C
D
E
Fig. 1
SPECIFICATION CHART
MODEL NO.
RUNNING
H.P.
TANK
CAPACITY
GALLONS
VOLTAGE/
AMPS/
PHASE
KICK-IN
PRESSURE
KICK-OUT
PRESSURE
PXCMPC1682066
1.6 20 (75,7)
120/240/
15/7.5/
1
105
(7,24 bar)
135
(9,31 bar)
PXCMLC1683066
1.6 30 (113,6)
120/240/
15/7.5/
1
105
(7,24 bar)
135
(9,31 bar)
6. Protect the air hose from damage and puncture. Inspect them weekly for weak or worn
spots, and replace if necessary.
7. To reduce the risk of electric shock, do not expose to rain. Store indoors.
A
B
D
C
E
7 - ENG
ASSEMBLY
Ä
STOP
Fill pump to correct mark and check often.
Use synthetic blend, non-detergent air compressor oil.
1. Unpack the air compressor. Inspect the unit for damage. If the unit has been
damaged in transit, contact the carrier and complete a damage claim. Do
this immediately because there are time limitations to damage claims.
The carton should contain:
air compressor
operator/parts manual
air filter assembly
2. Check the compressor’s serial label to ensure that you have received the
model ordered, and that it has the required pressure rating for its intended
use.
3. Attach handle to compressor as shown in Fig 2a.
4. Attach air filter assemblies to pump as shown in Fig. 2b.
5. Locate the compressor according to the following guidelines:
a. Position the compressor near a grounded electrical outlet (see
GROUNDING INSTRUCTIONS. Avoid using an extension cord; use a
longer hose instead.
b. The flywheel side of the compressor must be at least 12 inches (31 cm)
from any wall or obstruction, in a clean, well-ventilated area, to ensure
sufficient air flow and cooling.
c. In cold climates, store portable compressors in a heated building when
not in use. This will reduce problems with lubrication, motor starting and
freezing of water condensation.
d. The compressor must be level to ensure proper lubrication of the pump
and good drainage of the moisture in the tank.
6. Connect an air hose (not included) to the manifold outlet.
Fig. 2b
Fig. 2a
8- ENG
COMPRESSOR CONTROLS
Refer to Fig. 3.
PRESSURE switch (see A)
This switch turns on the compressor. It is operated manually, but when in the
ON position, it allows the compressor to start up or shut down automatically,
without warning, upon air demand. ALWAYS set this switch to OFF when the
compressor is not being used, and before unplugging the compressor.
Pressure Relief Valve (see B)
If the pressure switch does not shut down the motor when pressure reaches
the preset level, this valve will pop open automatically to prevent over
pressurization. To operate manually, pull the ring on the valve to relieve air
pressure in the tank.
Tank Pressure Gauge (see C)
This gauge measures the pressure level of the air stored in the tank. It is not
adjustable by the operator, and does not indicate line pressure.
Air Pressure Regulator (see D)
This air pressure regulator enables you to adjust line pressure to the tool you are
using.
Never exceed the maximum working pressure of the tool.
Turn the knob clockwise to increase pressure, and
counterclockwise to decrease pressure.
Regulated pressure gauge (see E)
This gauge measures the regulated outlet pressure.
Air line outlet (see F)
Connect 1/4” NPT air hose to this outlet.
WARNING
Fig. 3
9 - ENG
ELECTRICAL POWER REQUIREMENTS
ELECTRICAL WIRING
Refer to the air compressor’s serial label for the unit’s voltage and amperage
requirements.
Use a dedicated circuit
For best performance and reliable starting, the air compressor must be
plugged into a dedicated circuit, as close as possible to the fusebox
or circuit breaker. The compressor will use the full capacity of a typical 15
amp household circuit. If any other electrical devices are drawing from the
compressor’s circuit, the compressor may fail to start. Low voltage or an
overloaded circuit can result in sluggish starting that causes the motor overload
protection system or circuit breaker to trip, especially in cold conditions.
NOTE: A circuit breaker is recommended. If the air compressor is connected to
a circuit protected by a fuse, use dual element time delay fuses (Buss Fusetron
type “T” only).
EXTENSION CORDS
NOTE: Avoid use of extension cords.
For optimum performance, plug the compressor power cord directly into
a grounded wall socket. Do not use an extension cord unless absolutely
necessary. Instead, use a longer air hose to reach the area where the air is
needed.
If use of an extension cord cannot be avoided, the cord should be no longer
than 50 feet and be a minimum wire size of 12 gauge (AWG). Do not use a 16 or
14 gauge extension cord.
Use only a 3-wire extension cord that has a 3-blade grounding plug, and a 3-slot
receptacle that will accept the plug on the product. Make sure your extension
cord is in good condition. An undersized cord will cause a drop in line voltage,
resulting in loss of power and overheating. The smaller the gauge number, the
heavier the cord.
GROUNDING INSTRUCTIONS
FOR CORD-CONNECTED MODELS:
This product should be grounded. In the event of an electrical short circuit,
grounding reduces the risk of electric shock by providing an escape wire for the
electric current.
This product is equipped with a cord having a grounding wire with an
appropriate grounding plug. The plug must be plugged into an outlet that
is properly installed and grounded in accordance with all local codes and
ordinance.
Note: Not all units shipped with power cord.
10- ENG
DANGER
Improper installation of the grounding plug can
result in a risk of electric shock. If repair or replacement of the
cord or plug is necessary, do not connect the grounding wire to
either flat blade terminal. The wire insulation having an outer
surface that is green with or without yellow stripes is the
grounding wire.
This product is for use on a nominal 115 or 230 volt circuit. A cord with a
grounding plug, as shown here, shall be used.
Make sure that the product is connected to an outlet having the same
configuration as the plug (see Fig. 4). No adapter should be used with this
product.
Check with a licensed electrician if the grounding instructions are not completely
understood, or if in doubt as to whether the product is properly grounded. Do
not modify the plug provided; if it will not fit the outlet, have the proper outlet
installed by a licensed electrician.
FOR PERMANENTLY CONNECTED MODELS OR MODELS SHIPPED
WITHOUT POWER CORD: This product must be connected to a grounded
metallic, permanent wiring system, or an equipment grounding terminal or lead
on the product.
Grounded Outlet
Box
Grounded Outlet
Plug
Plug
Grounding Pin
Fig. 4
115V
230V
230 VOLT
15 AMP
115 VOLT
15 AMP
MOTOR RESET SWITCH AND WIRING
WARNING
Ensure that all guards and shrouds are in place before
pressing the reset switch to restart the motor.
If the motor shuts down because of overload, wait 10–15 minutes so the motor
can cool down, then press (NEVER force) the reset switch (see A) to restart the
motor (see Fig. 5).
11 - ENG
NOTE: Some models are equipped with a dual voltage motor 115/230 volt.
Most models are factory wired for 115 volt operation. If conversion from
115 volt to 230 volt is required, refer to the motor nameplate and have the
conversion completed by a Licensed Electrician.
Note: On stationary models not supplied with a power cord, the electrical power
must be wired into the pressure switch by a Licensed Electrician.
Fig. 5
BREAK-IN OF THE PUMP
Ä
STOP
Fill pump to correct mark and check often.
Use synthetic blend, non-detergent air compressor oil.
1. Check the level of oil in the pump with the sight glass. The pump oil level
must be between A and B (See Fig. 6). Do not overfill or underfill.
2. Turn the pressure switch to the OFF position (see C).
3. Open the petcock (see F).
4. Plug in the power cord.
5. Turn the pressure switch to the ON position (see D). The compressor will
start. Allow the compressor to run for 30 minutes, to break in the internal
parts.
NOTE: After about 30 minutes, If the unit does not operate properly, SHUT
DOWN IMMEDIATELY, and contact Product Service.
6. After about 30 minutes, turn the pressure switch to the OFF position.
7. Close the petcock (see E).
8. Turn the pressure switch to the ON position. The compressor will start and
fill the tank to the kick-out pressure and stop.
NOTE: As compressed air is used, the pressure switch will restart the motor
automatically.
A
12- ENG
A = Full
B = Add
Fig. 6
OPEN
CLOSE
F
E
A
B
13 - ENG
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
DAILY STARTUP
1. Every day check the sight glass to ensure that the level of oil in the pump is
at the required level. The pump oil level must be between A and B (see Fig.
6). Do not overfill or underfill.
2. Turn the pressure switch to the OFF position (see C).
3. Close the tank petcock (see E).
4. Plug in the power cord.
High temperatures are generated by the electric
motor and the pump. To prevent burns or other injuries, DO NOT
touch the compressor while it is running. Allow it to cool before
handling or servicing. Keep children away from the compressor at
all times.
5. Turn the pressure switch to the ON position (see D).
When adjusting from a higher to a lower pressure,
turn the knob counterclockwise past the desired setting, then
turn clockwise to reach the desired pressure. Do not exceed
operating pressure of the tool or accessory being used.
6. If a pressure regulator is present on your compressor, adjust it to the
working pressure of the tool.
SHUTDOWN
1. Turn the pressure switch to the OFF position (see C).
2. Unplug the power cord.
3. Reduce pressure in the tank through the outlet hose. You can also pull the
relief valve ring (see G) and keep it open to relieve pressure in the tank.
Escaping air and moisture can propel debris that may
cause eye injury. Wear safety goggles when opening petcock.
4. Open the petcock (see F) to allow moisture to drain from the tank.
WARNING
WARNING
WARNING
14- ENG
MAINTENANCE
MAINTENANCE
To avoid personal injury, always shut off and unplug the
compressor and relieve all air pressure from the system
before performing any service on the air compressor.
Regular maintenance will ensure trouble–free operation. Your electric powered
air compressor represents high–quality engineering and construction; however,
even high–quality machinery requires periodic maintenance. The items listed
below should be inspected on a regular basis
DRAINING THE TANK
Condensation will accumulate in the tank. To
prevent corrosion of the tank from the inside, this
moisture must be drained at the end of every workday.
WARNING
Be sure to wear protective eyewear. Relieve the
air pressure in the system and open the petcock on the bottom of
the tank to drain.
CHECKING THE OIL
Check the level of oil in the pump with the sight glass. The pump oil level must
be between A and B (See Fig. 7). Do not overfill or underfill.
CHANGING THE OIL
NOTE: Use synthetic blend, non-detergent air compressor oil.
Remove the oil plug (C) (Fig. 7) and drain the oil until it slows to a drip, then
close. Add oil to the pump by first removing the breather plug (E). Add oil until
the level viewed through the sight glass (D) is between FULL (A) and ADD (B)
(approx. 11.35 oz). Never overfill or underfill the pump.
NOTE: The compressor is pre-filled with synthetic oil. Use synthetic blend, non-
detergent air compressor oil.
WARNING
WARNING
E
D
C
A = Full
B = Add
C = Oil drain plug
D = Oil level sight glass
E = Oil fill plug
Fig. 7
A
B
15 - ENG
BELT TENSION AND PULLEY ALIGNMENT
To avoid personal injury, always shut off and unplug the
compressor and relieve all air pressure from the system
before performing any service on the air compressor.
NOTE: Drive belt tensioning and pulley alignment are done at the same time.
They are discussed separately for clarity.
ADJUSTING DRIVE BELT TENSION
Proper belt tension and pulley alignment must be maintained for maximum drive
efficiency and belt life. The correct tension exists if a deflection (see A) of 1/2”
(13 mm) occurs by placing 5 lb (2.3 kg) of force (see B) midway between the
motor pulley and the pump flywheel (See Fig. 8). This deflection can be adjusted
by the following procedure. The pulley should be carefully aligned with the
flywheel, and all setscrews should be kept tight.
1. Remove the belt guard.
2. Loosen the motor mounting bolts.
3. Shift the motor to the point where the correct deflection exists.
4. Retighten the motor mounting bolts.
5. Check to ensure that the tension remained correct.
6. Reinstall the belt guard. All moving parts must be guarded.
WARNING
Fig. 8
16- ENG
PULLEY ALIGNMENT
To check pulley alignment, remove the belt guard and place a straightedge
(see A) against the pump flywheel (see B) (See Fig. 9). Measure and record the
distance from the straightedge to the edge of the drive belt at point C. Then
measure the distance from the straightedge to the edge of the drive belt again
at points D and E. Both distances should be the same as at point C. If D or E
are different from C, there is a misalignment which must be corrected before
the compressor is run. To correct a pulley misalignment, use the following
procedure.
1. Remove the belt guard.
2. Loosen the motor mounting bolts.
3. Loosen the setscrew on the motor pulley.
4. Align the motor pulley with the pump flywheel (C = D = E).
5. Retighten the motor pulley setscrew.
6. Adjust the proper belt tension.
7. Retighten the motor mounting bolts.
8. Reinstall the belt guard. All moving parts must be guarded.
Fig. 9
17 - ENG
MAINTENANCE
SERVICE INTERVAL
CLEANING THE AIR FILTER
A dirty air filter will reduce the compressor’s performance and life. To avoid
any internal contamination of the pump, the filter should be cleaned frequently,
and replaced on a regular basis. Felt filters should be cleaned in warm, soapy
water, rinsed, and allowed to air dry before reinstallation. Paper filters should be
replaced when dirty. Do not allow the filter to become filled with dirt or paint. If
the filter becomes filled with paint, it should be replaced. Direct exposure to dirty
conditions or painting areas will void your warranty.
CHECKING THE RELIEF VALVE
Pull the relief valve daily to ensure that it is operating properly and to clear the
valve of any possible obstructions.
TESTING FOR LEAKS
Check that all connections are tight. A small leak in any of the hoses, transfer
tubes, or pipe connections will substantially reduce the performance of your air
compressor. If you suspect a leak, spray a small amount of soapy water around
the area of the suspected leak with a spray bottle. If bubbles appear, repair or
replace the faulty component. Do not overtighten any connections.
STORAGE
Before storing the compressor for a prolonged period, use an air blow gun to
clean all dust and debris from the compressor. Disconnect the power cord and
coil it up. Pull the pressure relief valve to release all pressure from the tank. Drain
all moisture from the tank. Clean the filter element and filter housing; replace the
element if necessary. Drain the oil from the pump crankcase and replace it with
new oil. Cover the entire unit to protect it from moisture and dust.
Perform the following maintenance at the intervals indicated below.
Inspect and clean air filter ..........................................................................Daily
Check pump oil level ...................................................................................Daily
Change pump oil .................................................... Every 100 operating hours
........................................Use synthetic blend, non-detergent air compressor oil.
Operate the pressure relief valves .............................................................Daily
Check belt tension ................................................... Every 50 operating hours
Drain tank .....................................................................................................Daily
Check and tighten all bolts
(Do not overtighten) .............................................. .Every 100 operating hours
18- ENG
TROUBLESHOOTING
Note: Troubleshooting problems may have similar causes and solutions.
PROBLEM POSSIBLE CAUSE SOLUTION
Excessive current
draw trips circuit
breaker of motor reset
switch
Low voltage/motor
overload
Check that power
supply is adequate and
that compressor is on
a dedicated circuit. If
using extension cord,
try using without.
If compressor is
connected to a circut
protected by a fuse, use
dual element time delay
fuses (Buss Fusetron
type “T” only).
Drive belt too tight Readjust belt tension
Restricted air passages Inspect and replace
transfer tubes or
check valve, as
required.
Compressor stalls Low voltage motor Furnish adequate power.
Bad check valve Replace the check
valve.
Seized pump Contact authorized
service center.
Low discharge
pressure
Air leaks Tighten or replace
leaking fittings or
connections. Do not
overtighten.
Leaking valves Contact authorized
service center.
Restricted air intake Clean or replace air filter
element(s).
Blown gaskets Contact authorized
service center.
Worn piston rings or
cylinder
Contact authorized
service center.
Compressor pump
knocking
Loose engine pulley or
compressor flywheel
Retighten pulley
and flywheel. Check
alignment.
Low oil level in pump
crankcase
Keep oil at proper level
at all times.
Excess carbon on valves
or top of piston
Contact authorized
service center.
19 - ENG
PROBLEM POSSIBLE CAUSE SOLUTION
Oil in discharge air Worn piston rings or
cylinder
Contact authorized
service center.
Restricted air intake Clean or replace the air
filter element(s).
Oil level too high Reduce to proper level.
Overheating Poor ventilation Relocate compressor to
an area with cool, dry,
well circulated air, at
least 12 in. from nearest
wall.
Dirty cooling surfaces Clean all cooling
surfaces thoroughly.
Restricted air passages Replace transfer tubes
and/or unloader.
Excessive belt wear Pulley out of alignment Realign pulley with
compressor flywheel.
Improper belt tension Readjust.
Pulley wobbles Replace the pulley and
check for a damaged
crankshaft or flywheel.
Compressor
won’t start in cold
temperatures
Too much back pressure
in tank
Open petcock when
starting motor.
40W oil in crankcase Use synthetic blend,
non-detergent air
compressor oil.
Compressor too cold Move compressor to a
warmer location.
20- ENG
PARTS DRAWING
1
2
3
4
10
5
9
6
7
8
1
1
1
1
3
10
4 5
8
1
2
7
96
1
1
1
1
Torque to 125-150 lb-in.
Torque to 125-150 lb-in.
NOTES:
NOTES:
Horizontal tank
Vertical tank
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Porter-Cable PXCMLC1683066 Manuel utilisateur

Catégorie
Compresseurs d'air
Taper
Manuel utilisateur
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