Eurotech ReliaGATE 10-12 Le manuel du propriétaire

User Manual

ReliaGATE 10-12-3x

IoT Edge Gateway TI AM335x, LTE Cat 1

Rev. 2-0 — 15 July 2019 — REGATE-10-12-3x_Man_ENG_2-0 — ENGLISH

Trademarks

All trademarks, registered trademarks, logos, trade names, products names contained in this document

are the property of their respective owners.

Intended audience of this document

This document is intended for system integrators: skilled persons with a thorough knowledge in linking

together, physically or functionally, different computing systems and software applications to operate as a

coordinated whole in compliance with the applicable regulations.

Revision history

Revision Description Date

1-0 First release 19 December 2018

2-0 General contents update 15 July 2019

ReliaGATE 10-12 User Manual Rev. 2-0 How to get started

HOW TO GET STARTED

To get started with the ReliaGATE 10-12, follow these steps:

1. Read carefully and understand the instructions and warnings contained in this manual.

To lower the risk of personal injury, electric shock, fire or damage to equipment, observe the

instructions and warnings contained in this manual.

For more information see: "Safety instructions" on page11.

Whenever in doubt regarding the correct understanding of this document, contact the Eurotech

Technical Support.

For more information see: "How to receive technical assistance" on page19

2. Know the ReliaGATE 10-12 interfaces.

For more information see:

l "Product overview" on page25

l "Technical specifications" on page27

l "Interfaces overview" on page37

l "Interfaces in detail" on page43

3. Understand how to login the Administration Console and how to manage the interfaces in

Linux.

For more information see:

l "How to log in the Administration Console" on page65

l "How to manage the interfaces in Linux" on page67

4. Install the ReliaGATE 10-12.

For more information see:

l "Mechanical specifications" on page89

l "How to install the product" on page91

5. Supply power to the ReliaGATE 10-12.

For more information see: "Power supply. How to turn on/off and reset the product" on page97

6. Start developing your IoT applications.

The ReliaGATE 10-12 supports the Eurotech Everyware Software Framework (ESF). ESF is a

smart application container that enables remote management of IoT gateways and provides a wide

range of APIs allowing you to write and deploy your own IoT application.

For more information see:

l "Eurotech Everyware IoT" on page85

l http://esf.eurotech.com/docs.

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ReliaGATE 10-12 User Manual Rev. 2-0 Contents

CONTENTS

Trademarks 2

Intended audience of this document 2

Revision history 2

How to get started 3

Contents 5

1 Safety instructions 11

1.1 Warning messages used in this document 11

1.1.1 Warning messages for harm to persons 11

1.1.2 Warning messages for damage to property 12

1.2 Warning: power supply safety 12

1.3 Caution: wireless safety 12

1.4 Warning: battery safety 13

2 Consignes de securite 15

2.1 Messages d’avertissement utilisés dans ce document 15

2.1.1 Messages d’avertissement relatifs au dommage aux personnes 15

2.1.2 Messages d’avertissement relatifs aux dommages matériels 16

2.2 Avertissement: sécurité de l’alimentation électrique 16

2.3 Attention: sécurité sur la connectivité sans fil 16

2.4 Avertissement: Sécurité de la Batterie 17

3 How to receive technical assistance 19

3.1 How to ask for technical support 19

3.2 How to send a product for repair 19

4 Comment obtenir une assistance technique 21

4.1 Comment contacter le support technique 21

4.2 Comment retourner un produit en service après vente 21

5 Conventions used in this document 23

5.1 Conventions for signal names 23

5.2 Conventions for signal types 23

6 Product overview 25

6.1 Product description 25

6.2 Intended use and not allowed uses of the product 26

6.2.1 Intended use 26

6.2.2 Not allowed uses 26

6.3 Technical specifications 27

6.4 Optional accessories 29

6.5 Product labels 30

7 Norms and certifications 31

7.1 CE marking 31

7.2 Directive RED 2014/53/EU 31

7.2.1 Modification statement 31

7.3 FCC marking 31

7.4 FCC/ISEDregulatory notices 31

7.4.1 Modification statement 31

7.4.2 ISED Canada regulatory notices 31

7.4.3 RF radiation exposure statement 33

7.4.4 FCC class B digital device notice 33

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Contents ReliaGATE 10-12 User Manual Rev. 2-0

7.4.5 ISED class B digital device notice 33

7.4.6 Labeling information 33

7.5 Restrictions on 5 GHz Wi-Fi usage 34

7.5.1 EU Restrictions on 5 GHz Wi-Fi Usage 34

7.5.2 FCC Restrictions on 5 GHz Wi-Fi Usage 34

7.6 Antennas list 35

7.7 RoHS 3 compliance 35

7.8 REACH compliance 35

7.9 WEEE compliance 35

8 Interfaces overview 37

8.1 Front Side Interfaces overview 37

8.2 Rear Side Interfaces overview 38

8.2.1 Service Panel Interfaces 39

8.3 Right Side Interface overview 40

8.4 Left Side Interface overview 41

8.5 LED Indicators overview 42

9 Interfaces in detail 43

9.1 Wi-Fi and Bluetooth (vers: -32, -35, -36) 43

9.1.1 Wi-Fi specifications 43

9.1.1.1 2.4 GHz TX output power 43

9.1.1.2 5 GHz TX output power 43

9.1.2 Bluetooth specifications 44

9.1.3 BLE specifications 44

9.1.4 Antennas connectors specifications 44

9.2 Internal mobile connectivity (vers: -33, -34, -35, -36) 45

9.2.1 Internal modem specifications (according to product versions) 45

9.2.1.1 Product features 45

9.2.1.2 LTE data 45

9.2.1.3 Supported RF bands 45

9.2.1.4 TX output power 45

9.2.2 LTE - single antenna operation notes 45

9.2.2.1 Main antenna requirements 46

9.2.2.2 Second antenna requirements (for antenna diversity) 47

9.2.3 Antennas connectors specifications 48

9.2.4 The MicroSIM card holders 49

9.2.4.1 How to insert / remove the MicroSIM card 49

9.3 Digital I/Os 51

9.3.1 Insulated Digital Inputs 51

9.3.1.1 Electrical specifications 51

9.3.1.2 Electrical schematics 51

9.3.2 Insulated Digital Outputs 52

9.3.2.1 Electrical specifications 52

9.3.2.2 Electrical schematics 52

9.3.3 Digital I/Os connector specifications 52

9.4 COM 0 and COM 1 53

9.4.1 Note for termination resistors (only for RS-485 mode) 53

9.4.2 Note for fail safe resistors (only for RS-485 mode) 53

9.4.2.1 Switches meaning 53

9.4.3 COM 0 and COM 1 connector specifications 54

9.5 CAN 0 and CAN 1 55

9.5.1 CAN 0 and CAN 1 connector specifications 55

9.6 ETH 0 and ETH 1 56

9.6.1 Ethernet specifications 56

9.6.2 ETH 0 and ETH 1 connectors specifications 56

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ReliaGATE 10-12 User Manual Rev. 2-0 Contents

9.7 USB 0, USB 1, USB 2 57

9.7.1 USB 0 and USB 1 connectors specifications 57

9.7.2 USB 2 connector specifications 57

9.8 Expansion connector 58

9.8.1 Expansion connector specifications 58

9.9 TTL Serial Console 59

9.9.1 TTL Serial console connector specifications 59

9.10 The MicroSD card holder 60

9.10.1 How to insert / remove the MicroSD card in the holder 60

9.11 RTC (Real Time Clock) 61

9.11.1 The RTC device "/dev/rtc1" 61

9.11.2 The RTC backup battery 61

9.11.2.1 How to replace / install a battery 61

9.11.2.2 How to enable/disable the battery 62

9.12 Watchdog 62

9.13 Accelerometer 62

9.14 Programmable pushbutton 62

10 The Software 63

10.1 The Linux OS distribution 63

10.2 The bootloader procedure 63

10.3 How to create and use a bootable micro SD card for a Linux release 63

11 How to log in the Administration Console 65

11.1 Default credentials 65

11.2 How to login using the Serial Console 65

11.3 How to Login Via Secure Shell (SSH) 65

11.3.1 How to Login Via eth0 66

11.3.2 How to Login via eth1 66

11.4 How to change the password 66

12 How to manage the interfaces in Linux 67

12.1 How to drive the GPIOs: the GPIO utility 67

12.2 How to know which version of Linux is installed 68

12.3 How the storage memory is exposed 68

12.4 How to manage Wi-Fi and Bluetooth 68

12.5 How to manage the Internal Cellular Modem 69

12.5.1 How to select the MicroSIM slot to use 69

12.5.2 Note for LE910-NA1 cellular modem: AT&T / Verizon firmware support 69

12.5.2.1 How to select the AT&T firmware 70

12.5.2.2 How to select the Verizon firmware 70

12.5.3 How to disable/enable the diversity (CELL DIV) function 70

12.6 How to manage the CAN ports 71

12.6.1 How to enable the CAN bus 5V 71

12.6.2 How to setup a CAN port 71

12.6.3 How to send/receive a message via a CAN port 71

12.7 How the TTL Serial Console is exposed 71

12.8 How to manage the COM ports 72

12.8.1 How to set the RS-232/485 modes 72

12.8.1.1 How to use the ethsetserial utility to configure the COM ports 72

12.8.1.2 How to implement the ioctl in the source code to configure the COM ports 73

12.8.2 How to test a serial port 75

12.9 How to manage the Digital I/Os 76

12.10 How to manage the LED Indicators 76

12.11 How the Ethernet ports are exposed 76

12.12 How to enable the 3.3V and 5V power supply on the Expansion connector 77

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Contents ReliaGATE 10-12 User Manual Rev. 2-0

12.13 How the RTC is exposed 78

12.14 How the Watchdog is exposed 79

12.14.1 How to manage the watchdog using the C programming language 79

12.14.2 How to manage the watchdog from the command line 79

12.14.3 For more information 80

12.15 How to output the Accelerometer values 80

12.16 How to read the Internal Temperature Sensor 81

12.17 How to know the programmable pushbutton status 81

12.18 Optional: How to manage the ReliaCELL power supply 81

13 How to compile custom software 83

13.1 How to set up the toolchain 83

13.2 How to use the toolchain to compile custom software 83

14 Eurotech Everyware IoT 85

14.1 Everyware Software Framework (ESF) 85

14.2 The ESF Web UI 86

14.3 The ESF Wires application 87

14.4 Everyware Cloud (EC) 88

14.5 For more information 88

15 Mechanical specifications 89

15.1 Product mechanical dimensions 89

15.2 Mounting Bracket mechanical dimensions 90

16 How to install the product 91

16.1 How to install the product using the Mounting Bracket 91

16.2 How to replace the Mounting Bracket with the DIN Rail Mounting Clip or vice versa 92

16.2.1 How to replace the Mounting Bracket with the DIN Rail Mounting Clip 92

16.2.2 How to replace the DIN Rail Mounting Clip with the Mounting Bracket 93

16.2.3 Which screws are used with the Mounting Bracket or with the DIN Rail Mounting Clip 94

16.3 How to install/remove the product on/from a DIN Rail 95

16.3.1 How to install the product on a DIN Rail 95

16.3.2 How to remove the product from a DIN Rail 95

17 Power supply. How to turn on/off and reset the product 97

17.1 Power supply specifications 97

17.2 Power IN connector specifications 97

17.3 How to supply power and turn ON the product 98

17.4 How to turn OFF the product 99

17.5 How to reduce the power consumption of the product 99

17.6 How to hardware reset the product 99

18 How to maintain the product 101

18.1 How to safely remove the power supply 101

18.2 How to verify the installation of the product 101

18.3 How to clean the product 101

Appendix 1: Advanced boot options 103

1.1 Advanced boot options 103

1.1.1 How to configure a boot option 103

1.1.2 How to gain access to the bootloader CLI 103

1.1.3 How to change the default boot option 104

1.2 The Production fitImage 104

1.2.1 How to define the variants 104

1.2.2 How to manually configure the system to boot from a different DTB within the current fitImage 104

Appendix 2: Expansion connector pin map with respect to device tree pin assignment 107

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ReliaGATE 10-12 User Manual Rev. 2-0 Contents

Notes 109

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ReliaGATE 10-12 User Manual Rev. 2-0 1 Safety instructions

1 SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

IMPORTANT: Read carefully and understand the instructions and warnings contained in this

document before installing / using the product. Keep this document for future reference.

To lower the risk of personal injury, electric shock, fire or damage to equipment, observe the instructions

and warnings contained in this document.

Failure to comply with the instructions and warnings contained this document, violates the standards of

safety, design, manufacture, and intended use of the product.

Eurotech assume no liability for any damage caused by failure to observe the instructions and warnings

contained this document.

Whenever you have any doubt regarding the correct understanding of this document, contact the Eurotech

Technical Support (for more information see "How to receive technical assistance" on page19).

1.1 Warning messages used in this document

1.1.1 Warning messages for harm to persons

To indicate an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or

serious injury, the following message is used:

DANGER

Sign

(if necessary)

TEXT THAT EXPLAINS THE HAZARD AND THE CONSEQUENCES OF NOT

AVOIDING IT

Text that explains how to avoid this hazard

To indicate a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or

serious injury, the following message is used:

WARNING

Sign

(if necessary)

TEXT THAT EXPLAINS THE HAZARD AND THE CONSEQUENCES OF NOT

AVOIDING IT

Text that explains how to avoid this hazard

To indicate a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in minor or

moderate injury, the following message is used:

CAUTION

Sign

(if necessary)

TEXT THAT EXPLAINS THE HAZARD AND THE CONSEQUENCES OF NOT

AVOIDING IT

Text that explains how to avoid this hazard

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1 Safety instructions ReliaGATE 10-12 User Manual Rev. 2-0

1.1.2 Warning messages for damage to property

To indicate potential risks of damage to the supported product (or to other property), the

following message is used:

NOTICE

Sign

(if necessary)

Text that explains how to avoid damaging the supported product (or other

property)

1.2 Warning: power supply safety

WARNING

ELECTRIC SHOCK HAZARD

Failure to supply power correctly or to follow all operating instructions correctly, may create an

electric shock hazard, which could result in personal injury or loss of life, and / or damage the

equipment or other property.

To avoid injuries and safely supply power to the product, complete the following steps:

1. Observe all the instructions for safety, installation, and operation

2. Make sure your hands are dry

3. Make sure that all the cables used:

a. Are in good condition before using them

b. Meet the product requirements and comply with the relevant standards and

regulations

4. Position cables with care. Do not position cables in places where they may be trampled

or compressed by objects placed on them

5. Make sure that the power-points and plugs are in good condition before using them

6. Do not overload the power-points and plugs

7. Make sure that the product maintains a proper grounding connection

8. Use a power supply that meets the product requirements and complies with the relevant

standards and regulations. In case of uncertainties, contact the Eurotech Technical

Support Team (for more information see "How to receive technical assistance" on

page19)

9. Connect power after the installation of the system has been completed

10. Never connect or disconnect the cables with the system or the external apparatus

switched ON.

1.3 Caution: wireless safety

The antennas used in the product have to be installed with care, to avoid any interference with

other electronic devices and to guarantee a minimum distance from the body (20 cm). In case of

this requirement cannot be satisfied, the system integrator has to assess the final product against

the SAR regulations.

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ReliaGATE 10-12 User Manual Rev. 2-0 1 Safety instructions

1.4 Warning: battery safety

WARNING

SERIOUS HARM IF BATTERY IS USED INCORRECTLY

Before using the battery always refer to battery manufacturer's instructions for safety.

CAUTION

RISK OF EXPLOSION IF BATTERY IS REPLACED BY AN INCORRECT TYPE

Use and replace only with correct size and type.

Dispose of used batteries according to battery manufacturer's instructions.

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ReliaGATE 10-12 User Manual Rev. 2-0 2 Consignes de securite

2 CONSIGNES DE SECURITE

IMPORTANT: Lire attentivement et bien respecter les instructions et les avertissements contenus

dans ce document avant d'installer / d'utiliser le produit. Conserver ce document pour s'y référer

à l'avenir.

Pour éviter les risques de blessures, de choc électrique, d'incendie ou de détérioration du matériel, bien

suivre les instructions et les avertissements contenus dans ce document.

Le non-respect des instructions et des avertissements contenus dans ce document constitue une violation

des normes de sécurité, de conception, de fabrication et d'utilisation prévue du produit.

Eurotech rejette toute responsabilité pour les dommages causés en cas de non-respect des instructions et

des avertissements contenus dans ce document.

En cas de doute sur la compréhension de ce document, contacter le Support Technique d’ Eurotech (pour

plus d’informations voir "Comment obtenir une assistance technique" page 21).

2.1 Messages d’avertissement utilisés dans ce document

2.1.1 Messages d’avertissement relatifs au dommage aux personnes

Pour signaler une situation dangereuse imminente qui, si elle n’est pas évitée, entraînera la mort

ou un préjudice grave le message suivant est utilisé:

DANGER

Signal

(si besoin)

TEXTE EXPLIQUANT LE DANGER ET SES CONSÉQUENCES

Texte expliquant comment éviter ce danger

Pour signaler une situation potentiellement dangereuse qui, si elle n’est pas évitée, pourrait

entraîner la mort ou un préjudice grave le message suivant est utilisé:

AVERTISSEMENT

Signal

(si besoin)

TEXTE EXPLIQUANT LE DANGER ET SES CONSÉQUENCES

Texte expliquant comment éviter ce danger

Pour signaler une situation potentiellement dangereuse qui, si elle n’est pas évitée, pourrait

entraîner un préjudice mineur ou modéré le message suivant est utilisé:

ATTENTION

Signal

(si besoin)

TEXTE EXPLIQUANT LE DANGER ET SES CONSÉQUENCES

Texte expliquant comment éviter ce danger

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2 Consignes de securite ReliaGATE 10-12 User Manual Rev. 2-0

2.1.2 Messages d’avertissement relatifs aux dommages matériels

Pour signaler les risques potentiels de détérioration du produit (ou des produits annexes), le

message suivant est utilisé:

AVIS

Signal

(si besoin)

Texte expliquant comment éviter d'endommager le produit (ou des produits

annexes)

2.2 Avertissement: sécurité de l’alimentation électrique

AVERTISSEMENT

RISQUE DE CHOC ÉLECTRIQUE

Une alimentation électrique incorrecte peut créer un risque de choc électrique, pouvant

entraîner des blessures corporelles ou la perte de vies humaines, et / ou endommager le

produit ou d'autres biens.

Pour éviter les blessures et brancher l'appareil en toute sécurité, procéder comme suit:

1. Respecter toutes les consignes de sécurité, d'installation et d'utilisation

2. S'assurer que les mains sont sèches

3. S'assurer que tous les câbles utilisés:

a. Sont en bon état avant leur utilisation

b. Répondent aux exigences du produit et soient conformes aux normes et

réglementations en vigueur

4. Positionner les câbles avec soin. Ne pas les placer dans des endroits où ils risquent

d'être piétinés ou comprimés par des objets

5. S’assurer que les prises de courant et les connecteurs d’alimentation sont en bon état

avant de les utiliser

6. Ne pas surcharger les prises de courant et les connecteurs d’alimentation

7. S'assurer que le produit est correctement relié à la terre

8. Utiliser une alimentation électrique conforme aux exigences du produit et conforme aux

normes et réglementations en vigueur. En cas d'incertitude, contacter l'équipe

d'assistance technique d'Eurotech (pour plus d'informations, voir "Comment obtenir une

assistance technique" page 21)

9. Ne Brancher l'alimentation électrique qu’une fois l'installation du système terminée

10. Ne jamais brancher ou débrancher les câbles lorsque le système ou un appareil

périphérique sous tension.

2.3 Attention: sécurité sur la connectivité sans fil

Les antennes utilisées dans le produit doivent être installées avec soin et à une distance

minimale de 20 cm de tout autre appareil électronique afin d'éviter toute interférence. Si cette

exigence ne peut être satisfaite, l'intégrateur de système doit évaluer le produit final par rapport à

la réglementation DAS.

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ReliaGATE 10-12 User Manual Rev. 2-0 2 Consignes de securite

2.4 Avertissement: Sécurité de la Batterie

AVERTISSEMENT

BLESSURES GRAVES SI LA BATTERIE EST UTILISÉE DE MANIÈRE INCORRECTE

Avant d’utiliser la batterie, reportez-vous toujours aux instructions du fabricant de la batterie

pour plus de sécurité.

ATTENTION

RISQUE D’EXPLOSION SI LA BATTERIE DE REMPLACEMENT NE RESPECTE PAS LES

CARACTÉRISTIQUES DE LA BATTERIE INITIALE.

N'utilisez que des batteries de dimensions et de caractéristiques préconisées.

Respectez les instructions du constructeur pour le recyclage de la batterie usagée.

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ReliaGATE 10-12 User Manual Rev. 2-0 3 How to receive technical assistance

3 HOW TO RECEIVE TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE

3.1 How to ask for technical support

To ask for technical support, complete the following steps

1. Go to the Eurotech Global Support Centre: https://support.eurotech.com/

2. Submit a support request

3. Wait for the reply from the Support Team with the information you required

3.2 How to send a product for repair

Any product returned to Eurotech, that is found to be damaged due to inadequate packaging, will

not be covered by the warranty.

To send a product for repair, complete the following steps:

1. Go to the Eurotech Global Support Centre: https://support.eurotech.com/

2. Submit an RMA request

3. Wait for the reply from the RMA Department. It will contain:

l The RMA number

l The shipping information

4. Pack the product adequately using anti-static material and place it in a sturdy box with enough

packing material to protect it from shocks and vibrations

5. Ship the product to Eurotech following the information received from the RMA Department.

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