Toro SL500 Super Lawn Tractor Manuel utilisateur

Catégorie
Tondeuses à gazon
Taper
Manuel utilisateur
SL500 Lawn Tractor
Model No. 13AP62RP544
Register your product at www.Toro.com
769-03029 (1/25/07)
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Form No. 3357-954 Rev. A
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
FINDING MODEL NUMBER
This Operator’s Manual is an important part of your new lawn tractor. It will help you assemble, prepare and maintain
the unit for best performance. Please read and understand what it says.
Before you start assembling your new equipment, please locate the model plate on the
equipment and copy the information from it in the space provided below. A sample model plate is
also illustrated below. You can locate the model plate by looking at the underside of the tractor’s seat.
This information will be necessary to use the manufacturer’s web site and/or help from a Toro
Service Dealer.
CUSTOMER SUPPORT
Please do NOT return the unit to the retailer without first contacting Customer Support.
If you have difficulty assembling this product or have any questions regarding the controls, operation or
maintenance of this unit, you can seek help from the experts. Choose from the options below:
Content Page
Important Safe Operation Practices 3
Safety Labels 7
Slope Gauge 9
Tractor Set-Up 10
Know Your Lawn Tractor 13
Operating Your Lawn Mower 16
Making Adjustments 19
Maintaining Your Lawn Tractor 21
Service 22
Off-Season Storage 26
Maintenance Chart 26
Troubleshooting 27
Specifications 28
Warranty Information 30
Content Page
K
MODEL NUMBER SERIAL NUMBER DOM
THE TORO COMPANY
8111 LYNDALE AVE. SOUTH
BLOOMINGTON, MINNESOTA 55420-1196
TOLL FREE PHONE NUMBER: 1-888-384-9942 USA
TOLL FREE PHONE NUMBER: 1-888-848-4073 Canada
Copy the model number here:
Copy the serial number here:
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3
SECTION 1: IMPORTANT SAFE OPERATION PRACTICES
WARNING: This symbol points out important safety instructions which, if not followed, could endanger
the personal safety and/or property of yourself and others. Read and follow all instructions in this manual
before attempting to operate this machine. Failure to comply with these instructions may result in personal
injury. When you see this symbol—heed its warning.
DANGER: This machine was built to be operated according to the rules for safe operation in this man-
ual. As with any type of power equipment, carelessness or error on the part of the operator can result in
serious injury. This machine is capable of amputating hands and feet and throwing objects. Failure to
observe the following safety instructions could result in serious injury or death.
GENERAL OPERATION
1. Read, understand, and follow all instructions on the
machine and in the manual(s) before attempting to
assemble and operate. Keep this manual in a safe
place for future and regular reference.
2. Be familiar with all controls and their proper
operation. Know how to stop the machine and
disengage PTO/blades them quickly.
3. Never allow children under 14 years old to operate
this machine. Children 14 years old and over
should read and understand the operation
instructions and safety rules in this manual and
should be trained and supervised by a parent.
4. Never allow adults to operate this machine without
proper instruction.
5. To help avoid blade contact or a thrown object
injury, keep bystanders, helpers, children and pets
at least 75 feet from the machine while it is in
operation. Stop machine if anyone enters the area.
6. Thoroughly inspect the area where the equipment
is to be used. Remove all stones, sticks, wire,
bones, toys, and other foreign objects which could
be picked up and thrown by the blade(s). Thrown
objects can cause serious personal injury.
7. Plan your mowing pattern to avoid discharge of
material toward roads, sidewalks, bystanders and
the like. Also, avoid discharging material against a
wall or obstruction which may cause discharged
material to ricochet back toward the operator.
8. Always wear safety glasses or safety goggles
during operation and while performing an
adjustment or repair to protect your eyes. Thrown
objects which ricochet can cause serious injury to
the eyes.
9. Wear sturdy, rough-soled work shoes and close-
fitting slacks and shirts. Loose fitting clothes and
jewelry can be caught in movable parts. Never
operate this machine in bare feet or sandals.
10. Be aware of the mower and attachment discharge
direction and do not point it at anyone. Do not
operate the mower without the discharge cover or
entire grass catcher in its proper place.
11. Do not put hands or feet near rotating parts or
under the cutting deck. Contact with the blade(s)
can amputate hands and feet.
12. A missing or damaged discharge cover can cause
blade contact or thrown object injuries.
13. Stop the blade(s) when crossing gravel drives,
walks, or roads and while not cutting grass.
14. Watch for traffic when operating near or crossing
roadways. This machine is not intended for use on
any public roadway.
15. Do not operate the machine while under the
influence of alcohol or drugs.
16. Mow only in daylight or good artificial light.
17. Never carry passengers.
18. Disengage blade(s) before shifting into reverse.
Back up slowly. Always look down and behind
before and while backing to avoid a back-over
accident.
19. Slow down before turning. Operate the machine
smoothly. Avoid erratic operation and excessive
speed.
20. Disengage blade(s), set parking brake, stop engine
and wait until the blade(s) come to a complete stop
before removing grass catcher, emptying grass,
unclogging chute, removing any grass or debris, or
making any adjustments.
21. Never leave a running machine unattended.
Always turn off blade(s), place transmission in
neutral, set parking brake, stop engine and remove
key before dismounting.
22. Use extra care when loading or unloading the
machine into a trailer or truck. This unit should not
be driven up or down ramp(s), because the unit
could tip over, causing serious personal injury. The
unit must be pushed manually on ramp(s) to load or
unload properly.
23. Muffler and engine become hot and can cause a
burn. Do not touch.
24. Check overhead clearances carefully before driving
under low hanging tree branches, wires, door
openings etc., where the operator may be struck or
pulled from the unit, which could result in serious
injury.
4
25. Disengage the PTO and all attachment clutches,
depress the brake pedal completely and shift into
neutral before attempting to start engine.
26. Your machine is designed to cut normal residential
grass of a height no more than 10”. Do not attempt
to mow through unusually tall, dry grass (e.g.,
pasture) or piles of dry leaves. Dry grass or leaves
may contact the engine exhaust and/or build up on
the mower deck presenting a potential fire hazard.
27. Use only accessories and attachments approved
for this machine by the machine manufacturer.
Read, understand and follow all instructions
provided with the approved accessory or
attachment.
28. Data indicates that operators, age 60 years and
above, are involved in a large percentage of riding
mower-related injuries. These operators should
evaluate their ability to operate the riding mower
safely enough to protect themselves and others
from serious injury.
29. If situations occur which are not covered in this
manual, use care and good judgment. Contact an
authorized MTD Service Dealer for assistance.
SLOPE OPERATION
Slopes are a major factor related to loss of control and
tip-over accidents which can result in severe injury or
death. All slopes require extra caution. If you cannot
back up the slope or if you feel uneasy on it, do not mow
it.
For your safety, use the slope gauge included as part of
this manual to measure slopes before operating this
unit on a sloped or hilly area. If the slope is greater than
15 degrees as shown on the slope gauge, do not
operate this unit on that area or serious injury could
result.
DO:
1. Mow up and down slopes, not across. Exercise
extreme caution when changing direction on
slopes.
2. Watch for holes, ruts, bumps, rocks, or other
hidden objects. Uneven terrain could overturn the
machine. Tall grass can hide obstacles.
3. Use slow speed. Choose a low enough speed
setting so that you will not have to stop or shift while
on the slope. Tires may lose traction on slopes
even though the brakes are functioning properly.
Always keep machine in gear when going down
slopes to take advantage of engine braking action.
4. Follow the manufacturer’s recommendations for
wheel weights or counterweights to improve
stability.
5. Use extra care with grass catchers or other
attachments. These can change the stability of the
machine.
6. Keep all movement on the slopes slow and gradual.
Do not make sudden changes in speed or direction.
Rapid engagement or braking could cause the front
of the machine to lift and rapidly flip over backwards
which could cause serious injury.
7. Avoid starting or stopping on a slope. If tires lose
traction, disengage the blade(s) and proceed
slowly straight down the slope.
DO NOT:
1. Do not turn on slopes unless necessary; then, turn
slowly and gradually downhill, if possible.
2. Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches or
embankments. The mower could suddenly turn
over if a wheel is over the edge of a cliff, ditch, or if
an edge caves in.
3. Do not try to stabilize the machine by putting your
foot on the ground.
4. Do not use a grass catcher on steep slopes.
5. Do not mow on wet grass. Reduced traction could
cause sliding.
6. Do not shift to neutral and coast downhill. Over-
speeding may cause the operator to lose control of
the machine resulting in serious injury or death.
7. Do not tow heavy pull behind attachments (e.g.
loaded dump cart, lawn roller, etc.) on slopes
greater than 5 degrees. When going down hill, the
extra weight tends to push the tractor and may
cause you to loose control. (e.g. tractor may speed
up, braking and steering ability are reduced,
attachment may jack-knife and cause tractor to
overturn).
CHILDREN
1. Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not
alert to the presence of children. Children are often
attracted to the machine and the mowing activity.
They do not understand the dangers. Never
assume that children will remain where you last
saw them.
a. Keep children out of the mowing area and in
watchful care of a responsible adult other
than the operator.
b. Be alert and turn machine off if a child enters
the area.
c. Before and while backing, look behind and
down for small children.
d. Never carry children, even with the blade(s)
shut off. They may fall off and be seriously
injured or interfere with safe machine
operation.
e. Use extreme care when approaching blind
corners, doorways, shrubs, trees or other
objects that may block your vision of a child
who may run into the machine.
f. To avoid back-over accidents, always
disengage the cutting blade(s) before shifting
5
into reverse. The “Reverse Caution Mode”
should not be used when children or others
are around.
g. Keep children away from hot or running
engines. They can suffer burns from a hot
muffler.
h. Remove key when machine is unattended to
prevent unauthorized operation.
2. Never allow children under 14 years old to operate
the machine. Children 14 years old and over should
read and understand the operation instructions and
safety rules in this manual and should be trained
and supervised by a parent or responsible adult.
TOWING
1. Tow only with a machine that has a hitch designed
for towing. Do not attach towed equipment except
at the hitch point.
2. Follow the manufacturers recommendation for
weight limits for towed equipment and towing on
slopes.
3. Never allow children or others in or on towed
equipment.
4. Do not tow heavy pull behind attachments (e.g.
loaded dump cart, lawn roller, etc.) on slopes
greater than 5 degrees. When going down hill, the
extra weight tends to push the tractor and may
cause you to loose control. (e.g. tractor may speed
up, braking and steering ability are reduced,
attachment may jack-knife and cause tractor to
overturn).
5. Travel slowly and allow extra distance to stop.
6. On slopes, the weight of the towed equipment may
cause loss of traction and loss of control.
7. Do not shift to neutral and coast downhill.
SERVICE
SAFE HANDLING OF GASOLINE:
1. To avoid personal injury or property damage
use extreme care in handling gasoline. Gasoline is
extremely flammable and the vapors are explosive.
Serious personal injury can occur when gasoline is
spilled on yourself or your clothes which can ignite.
Wash your skin and change clothes immediately.
a. Use only an approved gasoline container.
b. Never fill containers inside a vehicle or on a
truck or trailer bed with a plastic liner. Always
place containers on the ground away from
your vehicle before filling.
c. When practical, remove gas-powered
equipment from the truck or trailer and refuel
it on the ground. If this is not possible, then
refuel such equipment on a trailer with a
portable container, rather than from a
gasoline dispenser nozzle.
d. Keep the nozzle in contact with the rim of the
fuel tank or container opening at all times
until fueling is complete. Do not use a nozzle
lock-open device.
e. Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes and
other sources of ignition.
f. Never fuel machine indoors.
g. Never remove gas cap or add fuel while the
engine is hot or running. Allow engine to cool
at least two minutes before refueling.
h. Never over fill fuel tank. Fill tank to no more
than ½ inch below bottom of filler neck to
allow space for fuel expansion.
i. Replace gasoline cap and tighten securely.
j. If gasoline is spilled, wipe it off the engine
and equipment. Move unit to another area.
Wait 5 minutes before starting the engine.
k. To reduce fire hazards, keep machine free of
grass, leaves, or other debris build-up. Clean
up oil or fuel spillage and remove any fuel
soaked debris.
l. Never store the machine or fuel container
inside where there is an open flame, spark or
pilot light as on a water heater, space heater,
furnace, clothes dryer or other gas
appliances.
m. Allow a machine to cool at least 5 minutes
before storing.
GENERAL SERVICE:
1. Never run an engine indoors or in a poorly
ventilated area. Engine exhaust contains carbon
monoxide, an odorless, and deadly gas.
2. Before cleaning, repairing, or inspecting, make
certain the blade(s) and all moving parts have
stopped. Remove the ignition key to prevent
unintended starting.
3. Periodically check to make sure the blades come to
complete stop within approximately (5) five
seconds after operating the blade disengagement
control. If the blades do not stop within this time
frame, your unit should be serviced professionally
by an authorized Service Dealer.
4. Check brake operation frequently as it is subjected
to wear during normal operation. Adjust and service
as required.
5. Check the blade(s) and engine mounting bolts at
frequent intervals for proper tightness. Also,
visually inspect blade(s) for damage (e.g.,
excessive wear, bent, cracked).
Replace the blade(s) with the original equipment
manufacturer’s (O.E.M.) blade(s) only. “Use of
parts which do not meet the original equipment
specifications may lead to improper performance
and compromise safety!”
6. Mower blades are sharp. Wrap the blade or wear
gloves, and use extra caution when servicing them.
7. Keep all nuts, bolts, and screws tight to be sure the
6
equipment is in safe working condition.
8. Never tamper with the safety interlock system or
other safety devices. Check their proper operation
regularly.
9. After striking a foreign object, stop the engine,
remove the ignition key to prevent unintended
starting. Thoroughly inspect the machine for any
damage. Repair the damage before starting and
operating.
10. Never attempt to make adjustments or repairs to
the machine while the engine is running.
11. Grass catcher components and the discharge
cover are subject to wear and damage which could
expose moving parts or allow objects to be thrown.
12. For safety protection, frequently check components
and replace immediately with original equipment
manufacturer’s (O.E.M.) parts only. “Use of parts
which do not meet the original equipment
specifications may lead to improper performance
and compromise safety!”
13. Do not change the engine governor settings or
over-speed the engine. The governor controls the
maximum safe operating speed of the engine.
14. Maintain or replace safety and instruction labels, as
necessary.
15. Observe proper disposal laws and regulations for
gas, oil, etc. to protect the environment.
WARNING: YOUR RESPONSIBILITY: Restrict the use of this power machine to persons who read,
understand and follow the warnings and instructions in this manual and on the machine.
SAFETY SYMBOLS
T
his operator’s manual describes safety symbols and pictographs that may appear on this product.
Symbol Meaning
SAFETY ALERT SYMBOL —
Indicates Danger, Warning or Caution. May be used
in conjunction with other symbols or pictographs.
WARNING – READ OPERATOR’S MANUAL —
Read the Operator’s Manual(s) and follow all warning
and safety instructions. Failure to do so can result in
serious injury to the operator and/or bystanders.
7
R R
HYDROHYDRO
Part No. 112-5963
Part No. 112-0865
SECTION 2: SAFETY AND INSTRUCTIONAL LABELS
Safety and instructional labels found on your lawn tractor are illustratefd below. Always follow their instructions and
heed their warnings. If you discover a safety label is scratched, damaged or missing, order a replacement
immediately.
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S32376 AC
CI00172
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S30296
Part No. 112-1267
Part No. 112-5960
Part No. 112-0533
Part No. 112-3703
Part No. 112-5962
Part No. 112-1273
9
SECTION 3: SLOPE GAUGE
Use this page as a guide to determine slopes where you may not operate safely. Do not operate your lawn tractor
on such slopes.
15°
SIGHT AND HOLD THIS LEVEL WITH A VERTICAL TREE
A POWER POLE
A CORNER OF A BUILDING
OR A FENCE POST
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DANGER
Do not mow on inclines with a slope in excess of 15 degrees (a rise of approximately 2-1/2 feet every 10 feet). A riding mower could
overturn and cause serious injury. If operating a walk-behind mower on such a slope, it is extremely difficult to maintain your footing
and you could slip, resulting in serious injury.
Operate RIDING mowers up and down slopes, never across the face of slopes.
Operate WALK-BEHIND mowers across the face of slopes, never up and down slopes.
10
SECTION 4: TRACTOR SET-UP
In the event your tractor was crated with the steering
wheel removed for shipping reasons, use the following
instructions to properly assemble the parts.
Attaching The Steering Wheel
In the event your tractor was crated with the steering
wheel and the seat removed for shipping reasons, use
the following instructions to properly assemble the
parts.
Tools Required
(1) 1/2" socket wrench
1. The hardware for attaching the steering wheel has
been packed within the steering wheel, beneath
steering wheel cap. Carefully pry off the steering
wheel cap and remove the hardware.
2. With the wheels of the tractor pointing straight
forward, place the steering wheel over the steering
shaft.
3. Place the washer (with the cupped side down) over
the steering shaft and secure with the hex bolt. See
Figure 1.
Figure 1
4. Place the steering wheel cap over the center of the
steering wheel and push downward until it “clicks”
into place.
Attaching the Battery Cables
Tools Required
(1) 7/16" wrench
NOTE: Your tractor’s battery cables may have
already be attached at the factory.
NOTE: The positive battery terminal is marked Pos.
(+). The negative battery terminal is marked Neg. (–).
The positive cable (heavy red wire) is secured to
the positive battery terminal (+) with a carriage bolt
and hex nut at the factory. Make certain that the
rubber boot covers the terminal to help protect it
from corrosion.
Remove the carriage bolt and hex nut from the
negative cable.
Remove the black plastic cover, if present, from the
negative battery terminal and attach the negative
cable (heavy black wire) to the negative battery
terminal (–) with the bolt and hex nut.
Make certain the hold-down rod is in position over
the battery, securing it in place. See Figure 2.
Figure 2
NOTE: If the battery is put into service after the date
shown on top/side of battery, charge the battery as
instructed on page 23 of this manual prior to operating
the tractor.
Cap
Washer
Hex Bolt
Steering Shaft
Hex Nut
Carriage Bolt
Rubber
Boot
Hold Down Rod
11
Tire Pressure
WARNING: Never exceed the maximum
inflation pressure shown on the sidewall of the
tire.
The tires on your unit may be over-inflated for shipping
purposes. Reduce the tire pressure before operating
the tractor. Recommended operating tire pressure is
approximately 10 p.s.i. for the rear tires and 14 p.s.i. for
the front tires. Check sidewall of tire for maximum p.s.i.
Attaching The Seat
1. Remove the two knobs from the bottom of seat.
2. Position the shoulder screws (found on the base of
the seat) inside the slot openings in the seat pivot
bracket.
3. Slide the seat slightly rearward in the seat pivot
bracket, lining up the rear slots in the pivot bracket
with the remaining two holes in the seat’s base.
4. Select desired position for the seat, and secure with
the two knobs removed earlier. See Figure 3.
Figure 3
Shipping Brace Removal
WARNING: Make sure the riding mower’s
engine is off, set the parking brake and
remove the ignition key before removing the
shipping brace
.
Locate the shipping brace, if present, and warning
tag found on the right side of the cutting deck. See
Figure 4.
While holding the discharge chute with your left
hand, remove the shipping brace with your right
hand by grasping it between your thumb and index
finger and rotating it clockwise.
Figure 4
WARNING: The shipping brace, used for
packaging purposes only, must be removed
and discarded before operating your riding
mower.
WARNING: The mowing deck is capable of
throwing objects. Failure to operate the riding
mower without the discharge cover in the
proper operating position could result in
serious personal injury and/or property
damage.
Knobs
Shoulder Screws
12
Setting the Gauge Wheels
Select the height position of the cutting deck by placing
the deck lift lever in any of the six different cutting height
notches on the right fender.
Adjust the deck wheels so that they are between ¼-inch
and ½-inch above the ground as follows.
WARNING: Keep hands and feet away
from the discharge opening of the cutting
deck.
Place the tractor on a firm and level surface, preferably
pavement. Refer to Figure 5, and proceed as follows:
Place the tractor’s deck lift handle in the normally
desired mowing height setting, then check the
gauge wheels for contact or excessive clearance
with the surface below.
Figure 5
If the wheels contact the surface adjust as follows:
a. Place the deck lift handle in its highest notch.
b. Remove the rear gauge wheels by removing
the lock nuts and shoulder screws which
secure them to the deck.
c. Remove the lock nuts and shoulder screws
which secure the front gauge wheels.
d. Place the deck lift handle in the desired
mowing height setting.
e. Insert the shoulder screw with the rear gauge
wheel into the index hole that leaves
approximately ½-inch between the bottom of
the wheel and the pavement.
f. Note the position of the index hole used; then
install the other rear gauge wheel and the
front ball wheels into the corresponding index
hole of the other gauge wheel brackets.
If the gauge wheels have excessive clearance with
the surface below, lower the wheels to the index
hole that provides the approximate 1/2" clearance
as described above.
Refer to Leveling the Deck on page 20 of this manual for
more detailed instructions regarding deck adjustments.
Gas and Oil Fill-up
WARNING: Use extreme care when
handling gasoline. Gasoline is extremely
flammable and the vapors are explosive.
Never fuel machine indoors or while the
engine is hot or running. Extinguish
cigarettes, cigars, pipes, and other sources of
ignition before filling the fuel tank.
Service the engine with gasoline and oil as
instructed in the separate engine manual packed
with your tractor. Read instructions carefully.
Figure 6
IMPORTANT: You tractor is shipped with oil in the
engine. However, you MUST check the oil level before
operating. Refer to the separate engine manual packed
with your tractor.
Shoulder Screw
Lock Nut
Lock Nut
Shoulder Screw
Fuel Tank
13
SECTION 5: KNOW YOUR LAWN TRACTOR
Figure 7
NOTE: Any reference in this manual to the RIGHT or LEFT side of the tractor is observed from operator’s position.
A Systems Indicator Monitor/Hour Meter G Throttle Control
B PTO (Blade Engage) Knob H Ignition Switch Module
C Choke Control I Brake Pedal
D Parking Brake Lever J Drive Pedal
E Seat Adjustment Lever K Cruise Control Lever
F Cup Holder L Deck Lift Lever
S
L
O
W
A
G
L
J
I
D
B
C
H
F
K
E
NOTE: Steering Wheel not shown for clarity.
14
Throttle Control
The throttle control is located on
the right side of the tractor’s dash
panel. This lever controls the
speed of the engine and, when
pushed all the way forward,
closes the choke for cold starting.
When set in a given position, the
throttle will maintain a uniform
engine speed.
IMPORTANT: When operating the
tractor with the cutting deck
engaged, be certain that the
throttle lever is always in the
FAST (rabbit) position.
Choke Control
The choke control can be found
on the left side of the dash panel
and is activated by pulling the
knob outward. Activating the
choke control closes the choke
plate on the carburetor and aids
in starting the engine. Refer to
Starting The Engine on page 17 of
this manual for detailed starting
instructions.
Brake Pedal
The brake pedal is located on the
right front side of the tractor
above the drive pedal along the
running board. The brake pedal
can be used for sudden stops or
setting the parking brake.
NOTE: The brake pedal must
be fully pressed to activate the
safety interlock switch when
starting the tractor
.
Deck Lift Lever
Found on your tractor’s right
fender, the deck lift lever is used
to change the height of the
cutting deck. To use, move the
lever to the left, then place in the
notch best suited for your
application.
Ignition Switch Module
WARNING: Never leave a running machine
unattended. Always disengage the PTO,
move the shift lever into Neutral, set the
parking brake, stop the engine and remove
the key to prevent unintended starting.
To start the engine, insert the key into the ignition
switch and turn clockwise to the START position.
Release the key into the NORMAL MOWING MODE
position once the engine has fired.
To stop the engine, turn the ignition key
counterclockwise to the STOP position. See Figure 8.
Figure 8
IMPORTANT: Prior to operating the tractor, refer to Safety
Interlock System on page 16 and Reverse Caution Mode on
page 16 of this manual for detailed instructions
regarding the Ignition Switch Module and operating the
tractor in REVERSE CAUTION MODE.
Drive Pedal
The drive pedal is located on the
right side of the tractor, along the
running board. Press the upper
portion of the drive pedal forward
to cause the tractor to travel
forward. Press the lower portion
of the drive pedal with the ball of
your right foot (NOT your heel) to
cause the tractor to travel in
reverse. Ground speed is also
controlled with the drive pedal.
The further forward or rearward
that the pedal is pivoted, the
faster the tractor will travel. The
pedal will return to its original
position when it’s not pressed.
IMPORTANT: Always set the
parking brake when leaving the
tractor unattended.
Choke
Position
&AST
0OSITION
3LOW
0OSITION
Start
Position
Stop
Position
Normal
Mowing
Mode
15
Systems Indicator Monitor / Hour Meter
LCD
When the ignition key is rotated out of the STOP
position but not into the START position, the systems
indicator monitor displays the battery’s output, in volts,
on its LCD for approximately five seconds, after which it
displays an hour glass and the hours of tractor
operation. Once the tractor is started, the monitor
continually displays an hour glass and the hours of
tractor operation on its LCD.
NOTE: Hours of tractor operation are recorded any
time the ignition key is rotated out of the STOP position,
regardless of whether the engine is started.
The Indicator Monitor will also remind the operator of
maintenance intervals for changing the engine oil. The
LCD will alternately flash the recorded hours, “CHG”
and “OIL” for five minutes, after every 50 hours of
recorded operation elapse. The maintenance interval
lasts for two hours (from 50-52, 100-102, 150-152,
etc.). The LCD will also flash as described above for
five minutes every time the tractor’s engine has been
started during this maintenance interval. Before the
interval expires, change the crankcase oil as instructed
in the separate engine manual.
Brake
If the Brake light illuminates when attempting to start
the tractor’s engine, press the brake pedal.
PTO (Blade Engage)
If the PTO light illuminates when attempting to start the
tractor’s engine, move the PTO lever into the
disengaged (OFF) position.
Battery
It is normal for the Battery light to illuminate while the
engine is cranking during start-up, but if it illuminate’s
during operation, while the engine is running, the
battery is in need of a charge or the engine’s charging
system is not generating sufficient amperage. Refer to
the MAINTAINING YOUR LAWN TRACTOR section of this
manual for the proper battery charging procedure or
have the charging system checked by an authorized
service dealer.
Electric PTO /
Blade Engage Knob
To engage the power to the
cutting deck or other (separately
available) attachments, pull
outward on the PTO/Blade
Engage knob. Push the PTO/
Blade Engage knob inward to
disengage the power to the
cutting deck or other (separately available)
attachments.
NOTE: The PTO/Blade Engage knob must be in the
disengaged (OFF) position when starting the engine.
Cruise Control Lever
The cruise control lever is located on
the tractor dash panel, below the
steering wheel. Push the cruise
control lever downward while
traveling forward at a desired speed.
While holding the lever down, release
pressure from the drive pedal.
This will engage the cruise control
and allow the tractor to remain at that
speed without applying pressure to
the drive pedal. Press the brake
pedal or the drive pedal to deactivate cruise control.
Refer to page 18 for detailed instructions regarding
cruise control.
NOTE: Cruise control cannot be engaged at the
tractor’s fastest ground speed. If the operator should
attempt to do so, the tractor will automatically
decelerate to the fastest optimal mowing ground speed.
Parking Brake Lever
To set the parking brake, fully press
the brake pedal and push the parking
brake lever down. Hold the lever
down while taking your foot off the
brake pedal. Both the parking lever
and the brake pedal will then stay
pressed. To release the parking
brake, press the brake pedal slightly.
The parking brake lever will then
return to its original position.
IMPORTANT: Always set the parking
brake when leaving the tractor unattended.
Battery
LCD
PTO
(Blade Engage)
Parking Brake
42.0
P
16
SECTION 6: OPERATING YOUR LAWN TRACTOR
Safety Interlock System
This tractor is equipped with a safety interlock system
for the protection of the operator. Before each use,
check the safety interlock system for proper operation.
If the interlock system should ever malfunction, do not
operate the tractor. Contact an authorized Toro service
dealer.
The safety interlock system prevents the engine
from cranking or starting unless the parking brake is
engaged (or the brake pedal fully pressed), and the
PTO (Blade Engage) knob is in the disengaged
(OFF) position. To check for proper operation,
move the PTO (Blade Engage) knob into the
engaged (ON) position and release the parking
brake (or remove your foot from the brake pedal).
Rotate the ignition key into the START position.
The Brake light and the PTO light on the systems
indicator monitor should illuminate, indicating each
control is not in the proper position, and attempts to
start the tractor’s engine should fail.
The engine will automatically shut off if the operator
leaves the seat before engaging the parking brake.
To check for proper operation, start the tractor’s
engine, release the parking brake and momentarily
raise yourself from the seat. The engine should
stall.
The engine will automatically shut off if the operator
leaves the tractor’s seat with the PTO (Blade
Engage) knob in the engaged (ON) position,
regardless of whether the parking brake is
engaged. To check for proper operation, start the
tractor’s engine, move the PTO (Blade Engage)
knob in the engaged (ON) position and momentarily
raise yourself from the seat. The engine should
stall.
With the ignition key in the NORMAL MOWING
position, the engine will automatically shut off if the
PTO (Blade Engage) knob is moved into the
engaged (ON) position with the drive pedal in
position for Reverse travel. To check for proper
operation, start the tractor’s engine with the ignition
key in the NORMAL MOWING position, move the
PTO (Blade Engage) knob in the engaged (ON)
position, and engage the drive pedal for reverse
travel. The engine should stall.
WARNING: Do not operate the tractor if the
interlock system is malfunctioning. This
system was designed for your safety and
protection.
Reverse Caution Mode
The REVERSE CAUTION MODE position of the key
switch module allows the tractor to be operated in
reverse with the blades (PTO) engaged.
IMPORTANT: Mowing in reverse is not recommended.
WARNING: Use extreme caution while
operating the tractor in the REVERSE
CAUTION MODE. Always look down and
behind before and while backing. Do not
operate the tractor when children or others
are around. Stop the tractor immediately if
someone enters the area.
To use the REVERSE CAUTION MODE:
IMPORTANT:The operator MUST be seated in the
tractor seat.
1. Start the engine as previously instructed in this
Operator’s Manual.
2. Turn the key from the NORMAL MOWING
(Green) position to the REVERSE CAUTION
MODE (White) position of the key switch module.
See Figure 9.
3. Press the REVERSE PUSH BUTTON (Orange,
Triangular Button) at the top, right corner of the key
switch module. The red indicator light at the top, left
corner of the key switch module will be ON while
activated. See Figure 9.
4. Once activated (indicator light ON), the tractor can
be driven in reverse with the cutting blades (PTO)
engaged.
5. Always look down and behind before and while
backing to make sure no children are around.
6. After resuming forward motion, return the key to the
NORMAL MOWING position.
IMPORTANT: The REVERSE CAUTION MODE will
remain activated until:
a. The key is placed in either the NORMAL
MOWING position or STOP position.
b. The operator leaves the seat.
Figure 9
Start
Position
Stop
Position
Reverse
Push Button
Reverse
Caution Mode
Position
Indicator
Light
17
Starting the Engine
WARNING: Do not operate the tractor if the
interlock system is malfunctioning. This
system was designed for your safety and
protection.
NOTE: Service the engine with gasoline and oil as
instructed in the separate engine manual packed
with your tractor. Read instructions carefully.
1. Insert the tractor key into the ignition switch
module.
2. Place the PTO (Blade Engage) knob in the
disengaged (OFF) position.
3. Engage the tractor’s parking brake.
4. Activate the choke control.
5. Turn the ignition key clockwise to the START
position. After the engine starts, release the key. It
will return to the NORMAL MOWING position.
IMPORTANT: Do NOT hold the key in the START
position for longer than ten seconds at a time. Doing so
may cause damage to your engine’s electric starter.
6. After the engine starts, deactivate the choke
control.
NOTE: Do NOT leave the choke control on while
operating the tractor. Doing so will result in a "rich" fuel
mixture and cause the engine to run poorly.
Stopping the Engine
WARNING: If you strike a foreign object,
stop the engine and remove the ignition key.
Thoroughly inspect the machine for any
damage. Repair the damage before restarting
and operating.
1. If the blades are engaged, place the PTO/Blade
Engage knob in the disengaged (OFF) position.
2. Position the throttle/choke control between half-
throttle and the FAST (rabbit) position.
3. Turn the ignition key counterclockwise to the STOP
position.
4. Remove the key from the ignition switch to prevent
unintended starting.
Driving The Tractor
WARNING: Avoid sudden starts, ex-
cessive speed and sudden stops.
WARNING: Do not leave the seat of the
tractor without first placing the PTO/Blade
Engage knob in the disengaged (OFF)
position, pressing the brake pedal and
engaging the parking brake. If leaving the
tractor unattended, also turn the ignition key
off and remove the key.
Briefly depress the brake pedal to release the
parking brake. Move the throttle lever into the FAST
(rabbit) position.
To travel FORWARD, slowly press the upper
portion of the drive pedal forward until the desired
speed is achieved. See Figure 10.
Figure 10
To travel in REVERSE, check that the area behind
is clear then slowly press the lower portion of the
drive pedal with the ball of your foot (NOT your
heel) until the desired speed is achieved. See
Figure 10.
IMPORTANT: Do NOT attempt to change the direction of
travel when the tractor is in motion. Always bring the
tractor to a complete stop before pivoting the drive
pedal from forward to reverse or vice versa.
Brake Pedal
Drive Pedal
18
Driving On Slopes
Refer to the SLOPE GAUGE on page 9 to help determine
slopes where you may operate the tractor safely.
WARNING: Do not mow on inclines with a
slope in excess of 15 degrees (a rise of
approximately 2-1/2 feet every 10 feet). The
tractor could overturn and cause serious
injury.
Mow up and down slopes, NEVER across.
Exercise extreme caution when changing direction
on slopes.
Watch for holes, ruts, bumps, rocks, or other
hidden objects. Uneven terrain could overturn the
machine. Tall grass can hide obstacles.
Avoid turns when driving on a slope. If a turn must
be made, turn down the slope. Turning up a slope
greatly increases the chance of a roll over.
Avoid stopping when driving up a slope. If it is
necessary to stop while driving up a slope, start up
smoothly and carefully to reduce the possibility of
flipping the tractor over backward.
Setting The Cruise Control
WARNING: Never engage cruise control
while traveling in Reverse.
1. Slowly press the drive pedal until the desired speed
is achieved.
2. Lightly press the cruise control lever.
3. While continuing to hold the cruise lever down, lift
your foot from the drive pedal (you should feel the
cruise latch engage).
4. Once engaged, the cruise control lever and the
drive pedal will lock in the “down” position, and the
tractor will maintain the same forward speed.
NOTE: Cruise control can not be set at the tractor’s
fastest ground speed. If the operator should attempt to
do so, the tractor will automatically decelerate to the
fastest optimal mowing ground speed.
Disengage the cruise control using one of the following
methods:
Press the brake pedal to disengage the cruise
control and stop the tractor.
Lightly press the drive pedal.
To change to the reverse direction when operating with
cruise control, press the brake pedal to disengage the
cruise control and bring the tractor to a complete stop.
Then slowly press the rear portion of the drive pedal
with the ball of your foot to travel in reverse.
Engaging the Parking Brake
To engage the parking brake:
1. Fully press the brake pedal and hold it while gently
pushing the parking brake lever downward.
2. Hold the parking brake lever down while removing
your foot from the brake pedal.
3. Once engaged, the parking brake lever and the
brake pedal will lock in the “down” position.
To disengage the parking brake, slightly press the
brake pedal.
NOTE: The parking brake must be engaged if the
operator leaves the seat with the engine running or the
engine will automatically shut off.
Engaging the PTO (Blades)
Engaging the PTO transfers power to the cutting deck
or other (separately available) attachments. To engage
the PTO, proceed as follows:
Move the throttle control lever to the FAST (rabbit)
position.
Pull the PTO/Blade Engage knob outward into the
engaged (ON) position. See Figure 11.
Keep the throttle lever in the FAST (rabbit) position
for the most efficient use of the cutting deck or other
(separately available) attachments.
IMPORTANT: With the ignition key in the NORMAL
MOWING position, the PTO clutch will automatically
shut off if the PTO (Blade Engage) knob is moved into
the engaged (ON) position with the drive pedal in
position for Reverse travel. Refer to Safety Interlock
Switches on page 16.
Figure 11
Using the Deck Lift Lever
To raise the cutting deck, move the deck lift lever to the
left, then place it in the notch best suited for your
application.
ON
OFF
Front View
Top View
19
Mowing
WARNING: To help avoid blade contact or
a thrown object injury, keep bystanders,
helpers, children and pets at least 75 feet
from the machine while it is in operation. Stop
machine if anyone enters the area.
The following information will be helpful when using the
cutting deck with your tractor.
WARNING: Plan your mowing pattern to
avoid discharge of materials toward roads,
sidewalks, bystanders and the like. Also,
avoid discharging material against a wall or
obstruction which may cause discharged
material to ricochet back toward the operator.
Do not mow at high ground speed, especially if a
mulch kit or grass collector is installed.
For best results it is recommended that the first two
laps be cut with the discharge thrown towards the
center. After the first two laps, reverse the direction
to throw the discharge to the outside for the
balance of cutting. This will give a better
appearance to the lawn.
Do not cut the grass too short. Short grass invites
weed growth and yellows quickly in dry weather.
Mowing should always be done with the throttle
control in the FAST (rabbit) position.
Under heavy conditions it may be necessary to go
over the cut area a second time to get a clean cut.
Do NOT attempt to mow heavy brush and weeds
and extremely tall grass. Your tractor is designed to
mow lawns, NOT clear brush.
Keep the blades sharp and replace the blades
when worn. Refer to Cutting Blades on page 23 of this
manual for proper blade sharpening instructions.
SECTION 7: MAKING ADJUSTMENTS
WARNING: Never attempt to make any
adjustments while the engine is running,
Seat Adjustment
To adjust the position of the seat, loosen the two knobs
on the bottom of the seat. See Figure 12. Slide the seat
forward or rearward as desired. Retighten the two
knobs.
Figure 12
Leveling the Deck
NOTE: Check the tractor’s tire pressure before
performing any deck leveling adjustments. Refer to
Tires on page 22 or information regarding tire pressure.
Front To Rear
The front of the cutting deck is supported by a stabilizer
bar that can adjusted to level the deck from front to rear.
The front of the deck should be between 1/4-inch and
3/8-inch lower than the rear of the deck. Adjust if
necessary as follows:
1. With the tractor parked on a firm, level surface,
place the deck lift lever in the top notch (highest
position) and rotate the blade nearest the discharge
chute so that it is parallel with the tractor.
2. Measure the distance from the front of the blade tip
to the ground and the rear of the blade tip to the
ground.
3. The first measurement taken should be between
1/4" and 3/8" less than the second measurement.
4. Determine the approximate distance necessary for
proper adjustment and proceed, if necessary, to the
next step.
5. Loosen the two jam nuts, if present, on the rear side
of the deck stablilizer bracket.
6. Locate the two lock nuts on the front side of the
stabilizer bracket. See Figure 14. Tighten the lock
nuts to raise the font of the deck; loosen the
locknuts to lower the front of the deck.
7. Retighten the two jam nuts loosened earlier when
proper adjustmen is achieved.
Knobs
20
Figure 13
Side to Side
If the cutting deck appears to be mowing unevenly, a
side to side adjustment can be performed. Adjust if
necessary as follows:
1. With the tractor parked on a firm, level surface,
place the deck lift lever in the top notch (highest
position) and rotate both blades so that they are
perpendicular with the tractor.
2. Measure the distance from the outside of the left
blade tip to the ground and the distance from the
outside of the right blade tip to the ground. Both
measurements taken should be equal. If they’re
not, proceed to the next step.
3. Loosen, but do NOT remove, the hex bolt on the left
deck hanger bracket. See Figure 14.
Figure 14
4. Balance the deck by using a wrench to turn the
adjustment gear (See Figure 14) up or down.
5. The deck is properly balanced when both blade tip
measurements taken earlier are equal.
6. Retighten the hex bolt on the left deck hanger
bracket when proper adjustment is achieved.
Steering Adjustment
If the tractor turns tighter in one direction than the other,
or if the ball joints are being replaced due to damage or
wear, the steering drag links may need to be adjusted.
Adjust the drag links so that equal lengths are threaded
into the ball joint on the left side and the ball joint on the
right side:
1. Loosen the jam nut found on the drag link at the
rear of the ball joint. See Figure 15.
Figure 15
2. Remove the hex nut on the top of ball joint. See
Figure 15.
3. Thread the ball joint toward the jam nut to shorten
the drag link. Thread the ball joint away from the
jam nut to lengthen the drag link.
4. Replace hex nut and retighten the jam nut after
proper adjustment is achieved.
NOTE: Threading the ball joints too far onto the drag
links will cause the front tires to "toe-in" too far. Proper
toe-in is between 1/16" and 5/16".
Front tire toe-in can be measured as follows:
1. Place the steering wheel in position for straight
ahead travel.
2. In front of the axle, measure the distance
horizontally from the inside of the left rim to the
inside of the right rim. Note the distance.
3. Behind the axle, measure the distance horizontally
from the inside of the left rim to the inside of the
right rim. Note the distance.
4. The measurement taken in front of the axle should
be between 1/16" and 5/16" less than the
measurement taken behind the axle.
5. Adjust if necessary.
Loosen
to lower deck
Tighten
to raise deck
!DJUSTMENT'EAR
(EX"OLT
Drag Link
Hex Nut
Jam
Nut
Ball
Joint
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Toro SL500 Super Lawn Tractor Manuel utilisateur

Catégorie
Tondeuses à gazon
Taper
Manuel utilisateur

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