Ozone Speedster 19 Manuel utilisateur

Taper
Manuel utilisateur

Ce manuel convient également à

19 & 22
YOUR WING IS HERE
19 & 22
CONTENTS
Pilots Manual (En) 2 > 17
Manuel de VOL (F) 20 > 39
Line Diagram 40
Riser Diagram/Lengths 42
Technical Specications 42
Version 1.1 Dec 2012
The Speedster 19 and 22 hold a valid load test, they do not have ight certication. Please ignore all references to certication in this manual.
Les speedster 19 et 22 ont eu le load test mais n’ont pas l’homologuation en vol. Ignorez toutes les références aux homologuations dans ce
manuel.
3
ENGLISHENGLISH
T
hank you for choosing to y an Ozone Speedster.
As a team of ying enthusiasts and adventurers, Ozone’s mission is to build sweet handling, agile paragliders which pro-
duce ‘cutting edge’ performance, whilst still keeping you safe in rough air.
All our research and development is concentrated on creating the best handling characteristics possible with optimum secu-
rity. Condence and belief in your paraglider is a far greater asset than any small gains in performance - ask any of the Ozone
pilots on your local sites, or those who have taken our gliders on ground-breaking adventures and stood on podiums around the
world.
Our development team is based in the south of France. This area, which includes the sites of Gourdon, Monaco and Lachens,
guarantees us more than 300 yable days per year. This is a great asset in the development of the Ozone range.
As pilots we fully understand just how big an investment a new paraglider is. We know that quality and value for money are
essential considerations when choosing your new paraglider; so to keep costs low and quality high we now build all our wings
in our own production plant. This way we can guarantee that all our paragliders meet the same high standards that we expect
ourselves.
This manual will help you get the most out of your Speedster. It details information about the Speedster’s design, tips and ad-
vice on how best to use it and how to care for it to ensure it has a long life and retains a high resale value.
If you need any further information about Ozone, the Speedster, or any of our products please check www.yozone.com or con-
tact your local dealer, school or any of us here at Ozone.
It is essential that you read this manual before ying your Speedster for the rst time.
Please ensure that this manual is passed on to the new owner if you ever resell this paraglider.
Ozone’s web site, www.yozone.com carries up-to-date information, including any safety issues or issues specic to your
Speedster. Please check it regularly.
Safe Flying
All the team @ Ozone
WARNING TEAM OZONE
4
Paragliding/kParamotoring is a potentially dangerous sport that can cause
serious injury including bodily harm, paralysis and death.
Flying an Ozone paraglider is undertaken with the full knowledge that para-
motoring involves risks.
As the owner of an Ozone paraglider you take exclusive responsibility for all
risks associated with its use. Inappropriate use and or abuse of your equip-
ment will increase these risks.
Ozone paragliders are only suitable for qualied pilots or those under in-
struction. This manual does not replace proper instruction. Make sure you
seek professional tuition and learn with a reputable school.
Use only certied paragliders, harnesses with protector and reserve para-
chutes that are free from modication, and use them only within their certi-
ed weight ranges. Please remember that ying a glider outside its certied
conguration may jeopardise any insurance (e.g. liability, life etc) you have.
All pilots should have the appropriate level of license for their respective
country and third party insurance.
Make sure that you are physically and mentally healthy before ying.
Choose the correct wing, harness and conditions for your level of experience.
Pay special attention to the terrain you will be ying and the weather condi-
tions before you launch. If you are unsure do not y, and always add a large
safety margin to all your decisions.
Avoid ying your glider in rain, snow, strong wind, and turbulent weather
conditions or clouds.
Any liability claims resulting from use of this product towards the manufac-
turer, distributor or dealers is excluded.
Be prepared to practice as much as you can - especially ground handling, as
this is a critical aspect of paramotoring. Poor control whilst on the ground is
one of the most common cause of accidents.
Be ready to continue your learning by attending advanced courses to follow
the evolution of our sport, as techniques and materials keep improving.
Make sure you complete a thorough daily and pre-ight inspection of all of
your equipment. Never attempt ying with unsuitable or damaged equip-
ment. Always make sure your engine is pre ight checked and warmed up
ready for ight. (See manufacturer’s recommendations).
Always wear a helmet, ear defenders, gloves and boots.
If you use good, safe judgment you will enjoy many years of paramotoring.
Remember, PLEASURE is the reason for our sport
Everyone at Ozone continues to be driven by our
passion for ying, our love of adventure and our
quest to see Ozone’s paraglider development cre-
ate better, safer and more versatile paragliders.
Paragliding design is led by the ever thoughtful David Dagault; Dav
has a wealth of experience both in competition, adventure ying
and paraglider design. Also on the design team are test pilots Rus-
sell Ogden and Luc Armant. Russ is a top competition pilot and ex
paragliding instructor, he can usually be found putting Dav’s latest
creation through a series of test maneuvers. Luc, a dedicated XC
addict has a background in naval architecture. He brings a wealth
of knowledge and ideas to the design team and works closely with
Dav in the design process.
World, European and French Paramotoring champion Mathieu
Rouanet has been heavily involved with the test ying, offering
valuable advice and feedback throughout the development process
to produce the perfect blend of safety, speed and performance.
Back in the ofce Mike ‘Da Boss’ Cavanagh generally keeps control
of the mayhem. Promotion and Team pilots are organised by Matt
Gerdes. Karine Marconi and Jill Devine make sure we don’t spend
too much money and look after the ordering system.
Our manufacturing facility in Vietnam is headed up by Dr Dave
Pilkington, who works relentlessly manufacturing gliders and pro-
ducing prototypes as well as researching materials and manufac-
turing processes for our future products. He is backed up by Ngan
and 400 production staff
YOUR SPEEDSTER
5
ENGLISH
Bag
The bag has been redesigned to be comfortable and useful (pad-
ded hip belt, ergonomic and adjustable shoulder straps). It has
a large volume that will allow you to store all your kit, whilst still
being comfortable for hiking.
Brake Lines
The brake line lengths have been set carefully during testing. We
feel it is better to have slightly long brake lines and to y with a
wrap (one turn of line around the hand). However, if you do choose
to adjust them, please bear in mind the following:
Ensure both main brake lines are of equal length.
If a brake handle has been removed, check that its line is still
routed through the pulley when it is replaced.
When the brake handles are released in ight, the brake lines
should be slack. There must be a substantial “bow” in them to
guarantee no deformation of the trailing edge.
There must be a minimum of 10cm of free play before the
brakes begin to deform the trailing edge. This prevents the
trailing edge from being deformed when using the speed sys-
tem.
IMPORTANT: In the unlikely event of a brake line snapping
in ight, or a handle becoming detached, the glider can be
own by gently pulling the rear risers (D-risers) or the Tip
Steering System line for directional control.
Risers
The Speedster has been designed with 4 rows of lines and risers.
Each riser is covered with coloured webbing, this allows them to be
easily identied.
The As are GREY. You will notice that the A’s are split in two parts.
The small riser on the back, holding only one line, is the “Baby A”;
it has been designed to make applying “Big Ears” simple.
The B’s, C’s and D’s are BLACK.
The Speedster has been created with a wide range of pilots in
mind, ranging from XC distance iers to ground skimmers and
adventure pilots alike. It is a paramotor specic glider with char-
acteristics similar to the Viper 2 (World Championship winning
competition wing) but with an overall much higher ease of use.
The Speedster is a wing for paramotor pilots who want reassuring
comfort, stability and a high cruising speed with the safety of EN C
certication.
The Speedster features a customised Ozone Reex Prole (OZRP)
that has been tuned specically for powered ight, this gives the
Speedster high levels of stability at lower angles of attack and
makes it very collapse resistance even in turbulent air. The OZRP
provides constant lift through a wide range of angles of attack al-
lowing you to y very fast and very slowly with condence.
In the air the Speedster is pitch stable and comfortable. Handling
has been rened to give the highest possible amount of agility
throughout the speed range. This allows precise thermalling and
low level manoeuvrability allowing the pilot to accurately place the
wing exactly where they want. This makes the Speedster a wing of
choice for competition pilots who need both speed and precision,
for high ights or for ground skimming.
Special attention has been made to the launching characteristics
of the Speedster. The ination is smooth and constant in any wind
speed, and the wing comes up directly overhead without shooting
in high winds or lagging behind in no wind.
Although it is designed for pilots who y mainly (if not exclusively)
under power, the Speedster performs excellently un-powered. The
sink rate is low enough to soar in light lift, thermal in all conditions
and the glide performance is good enough to y cross country.
Both intermediate and advanced pilots will appreciate the charac-
teristics of the Speedster; easy launches, stable ight, high top
speed and Ozone’s trademark handling.
6
Tip Steering System
The Tip steering system is for precise handling at high speeds
without the need to use the brakes. Located on the risers the small
handle is linked to the very tip of the wing giving you high levels
of precision and comfort for high speed cruising or low level stick
kicking.
NOTE: Ozone recommends that whilst at low level, brakes
should always be kept in the hand in case of engine failure
or impromptu landings.
Trimmers
The Speedster is supplied with a trim riser set. The ‘neutral’ or
standard position is when the trimmers are pulled all the way
down. It is in this position that the wing is certied. The trimmers
can be set to the white line for better ination behaviour during
take-off. This is especially useful in light winds and/or at high alti-
tudes. The standard (certied) trim setting is ideal for climbing un-
der power, whilst thermalling and when the air is turbulent. Brake
pressure is lighter and the handling at its best on the standard
(certied) trim setting. To increase cruise speed you can use the
speed system, release the trimmers, or do both. Using the speed
system has exactly the same effect as releasing the trimmers so it
is safe and possible to y with the trimmers in the standard posi-
tion whilst using the full range of the speed system.
In turbulent air the reex prole is very stable. It will resist
reasonable levels of turbulence with a high resistance to collapse
without pilot input. The faster the wing is own the more inherent
stability there is, as the reex has a greater effect. In mild turbu-
lence it may be best to not attempt to y the wing actively and let
the prole absorb the turbulence itself, indeed small applications of
the brakes can reduce the inherent stability of the prole. How-
ever in very strong turbulence Ozone recommends to return the
trimmers to the neutral position (pulled down) and ying the glider
actively. This way, you will be in the best position to react correctly
should an incident occur.
NOTE: The standard position is when the trimmers are
pulled down to the slowest position. In this position the
maillons on the risers are NOT level. The white line on the
riser is the recommended position for Take off.
NOTE: The Speedster is certied in accelerated ight (speed
bar) with the trimmers set in the standard or slowest posi-
tion. Flying the Speedster in the untrimmed (fast) position
whilst using the speed bar is safe, but it is not certied in
this conguration.
Accelerator System
To set up an accelerator on the ground, ask a friend to pull your
risers into their in-ight position while you sit in your harness. Now
adjust the length of the line so that the main bar sits just beneath
your seat. You should now be able to hook your heel in to the sec-
ondary (lower) loop of the accelerator.
The accelerator must be slack enough to ensure that the front ris-
ers are not pulled down in normal ight, but not so long that it is
impossible to use the full range of the speed system.
Once set up, test the full range of the speed system in calm y-
ing conditions: ensure that both risers are pulled evenly during
operation. Fine-tuning can be completed when you are back on the
ground.
IMPORTANT: Using the accelerator decreases the angle of
attack and can make the gliders recovery from a collapse
more aggressive, therefore using the accelerator near the
ground or in turbulence should be avoided.
Harness and Motor
It will be in your harness that you will enjoy ying. Therefore,
we recommend you spend the time on the ground to adjust your
harness’ different settings. Hang from a solid beam and double
check that you are comfortable and that you can reach the brake
handles, tip steering handles and that you can achieve the full
BASIC FLIGHT TECHNIQUES
7
ENGLISH
range of speed bar travel before ying.
The Speedster is suitable for all types of motor. There are many
different motor units available and it is vitally important that you
choose one that is suitable for your needs, weight and skill level.
Always seek assistance and advice from your instructor or experi-
enced pilots before choosing equipment for yourself.
Total weight in ight
Each Speedster has been certied for a dened weight range. We
strongly recommend that you respect these weight ranges and y
the wing most suited to your weight. That way you can get many
hours of ight both powered and un-powered with the same wing.
To familiarise yourself with the glider it is a good idea to perform
practice inations and ground handling with and without the motor.
You should have no difculties ying the Speedster for the rst
time in suitable conditions, but as with all new equipment; only y
in conditions that you would normally y in, on a familiar site and
do so progressively.
Preparation
Lay out the Speedster downwind of your motor on its top surface
in a pronounced arc, with the centre of the wing higher than the
tips. Lay out the lines one side at a time. Hold up the risers and
starting with the brake lines, pull all lines clear. Repeat with the D,
C, B and A lines, laying the checked lines on top of the previous
set, and making sure no lines are tangled, knotted or snagged.
Mirror the process on the other side.
Remember: Always lay out your glider downwind of the
motor, never leave the motor downwind of the wing or con-
nected to the motor if unattended.
Take-off checklist:
1. Check reserve parachute - pin in and handle secure
2. Helmet on and fastened
3. All harness buckles closed - check leg-loops again
4. Karabiners and maillons tight
5. Holding the As, your brake handles and throttle
6. Leading edge open
7. Aligned directly into wind
8. Engine warm and able to deliver full power
9. Trim set correctly
10.Prop clear of lines
11.Airspace and visibility clear
Launching
Your Speedster will launch with either the forward or reverse
launch techniques.
When taking off under power, make sure there is enough clear
space upwind of you to launch and climb out safely, avoiding trees,
power lines and any other obstacles that may affect you should
you have a power failure. Always y with a safety margin so that
power failures do not leave you compromised. You should always
be able to glide power off to a suitable landing place.
Whilst inating your wing, you should hold both of the A risers on
each side. Once clipped in, and you have gone through the take-off
check list (above), stand central to the wing to ensure an even and
progressive ination.
Run in an upright position so that the motor is generating forward
thrust, do not lean too far forward otherwise the power of the
motor will attempt to push you into the ground! When you have
enough airspeed a gentle application of brake will help you lift off.
Do not stop running until your feet have left the ground and you
are sure of a safe climb out.
Forward Launch - Nil to Light winds
When the wind is favourable, move forward positively: your lines
8
The Climb Out
Once in the air you should continue ying into wind whilst gaining
height. By setting the trimmers to the standard (certied) position
you will achieve the best climb rate. Do not attempt to climb too
steeply or too quickly by using the brakes. The wing already has
a high angle of attitude, coupled with a higher AoA (if you use the
brakes) plus the engine’s full thrust acting on the pilot, this could
contribute to make the glider more prone to stall. Furthermore,
in the event of an engine failure the resulting backward pendulum
motion of the pilot and the forward dive of the wing may bring
you back to the ground very hard. Do not initiate turns until you
have sufcient height and airspeed. Avoid low turns downwind with
insufcient airspeed.
The Speedster is well damped in roll but under certain circum-
stances it is possible for the pilot to induce oscillations. This is
caused by a combination of the engine/propeller torque and pilot
weightshift and/or brake inputs. To stop oscillations it is best to
reduce the power slightly and ensure that you remain static with
weightshift and brake inputs. Once settled you can once again ap-
ply full power.
Under full power the torque effect will attempt to gently turn the
wing, using weightshift or adjusting the trims asymmetrically is the
best method to correct this.
NOTE: Using the trims asymmetrically will invalidate certi-
cation
The handling characteristic of the Speedster is truly amazing. We
have worked hard on tuning the wing so that it turns tightly but
also efciently, as the ability to climb in a turn is very important for
powered and free ight, making the climb out fun and thermalling
easy.
Normal Flight
Once at a safe height you can release the trimmers for a faster
cruise speed. If your motor has enough power, the Speedster will
achieve very good straight line speeds whilst maintaining level
should become tight within one or two steps. The Speedster will
immediately start to inate. You should maintain a constant pres-
sure on the risers until the wing is overhead.
Do not pull down or push the risers forward excessively, or the
leading edge will deform and possibly collapse making taking-off
more difcult and potentially dangerous.
Move smoothly throughout the entire launch, there is no need to
rush or snatch at it. You should have plenty of time to look up and
check your canopy before committing yourself. Once you are happy
that the Speedster is inated correctly, progressively apply full
power and accelerate smoothly for the launch.
The trimmers can be set to the white line for better ination
behaviour during take-off. This is especially useful in light
winds and/or at high altitudes.
Reverse Launch -Light to Strong Winds
Lay out your Speedster as you would for the forward launch. How-
ever, this time face the wing, and attach the risers in the correct
manor (half a turn in each riser, and crossed in the direction you
want to turn). Now you can pull up the Speedster by its A-risers.
Once the wing is overhead, brake it gently, turn and launch.
In stronger winds, be prepared to take a few steps towards the
glider as it inates. This will take some of the energy out of the
glider and it will be less likely to over-y you. Once stable and
above your head apply progressive power and accelerate smoothly
for a controlled take off.
IMPORTANT: Never attempt to take off with a glider that is
not fully inated, directly overhead or if you are not fully in
control of the pitch/roll of the wing.
Practice ground handling and launching as much as possible! It is
great fun, and will give you a much better feel for your Speedsters
ight characteristics. It will also improve your overall enjoyment of
ying by making your launches easier and safer.
9
ENGLISH
IMPORTANT: For take off, landing and In turbulent air we
strongly recommend that you use the normal brakes for
directional, pitch and pressure control.
Active Flying
In turbulent air the Ozone reex prole (OZRP) is very stable. It
will resist reasonable levels of turbulence without pilot input. The
faster the wing is own the more inherent stability there is as the
reex has a greater effect. Using the speed system has exactly the
same effect as releasing the trimmers so it is safe and possible to
y with the trimmers in the standard (certied) position whilst us-
ing the full range of the speed system.
In mild turbulence it may be best to not attempt to y the wing
actively and let the prole absorb the turbulence itself, indeed
small applications of the brakes can reduce the inherent stability of
the prole. However in very strong turbulence Ozone recommends
to return the trimmers to the standard position and y the glider
actively. This way, you will be in the best position to react correctly
should an incident occur.
The key elements of effective active ying are pitch control and
pressure control:
In very turbulent air, if the glider pitches hard in front of you, use
the brakes to slow it down. Equally, if the glider drops behind you,
release the brakes to allow it to speed up.
In severe turbulence, ying with a small amount of brake applied
(approx. 20cm) will give you tension in the brakes and feedback
from the wing. In turbulent conditions the internal pressure of the
wing can change and you can feel this through the brakes. The
aim is to maintain a constant pressure through the brakes. If you
feel a loss in pressure apply the brakes until normal pressure is
resumed then raise hands back to original position (this must be
done quickly).
Avoid ying with continuous amounts of brake in rough air as you
ight with trims fully released and full speed bar applied.
For better penetration in headwinds and improved glide perfor-
mance in sinking air, crosswinds or headwinds, you should y
faster than trim speed by using the accelerator system, or the
trimmers. For maximum efciency whilst ying downwind, release
the speed bar and return the trimmers to the standard (certied)
position.
By pulling the trimmers to the standard position and applying the
brakes approximately 30cm, the Speedster will achieve its best
minimum-sink rate; this is the speed to use for thermalling and
ridge soaring whilst free ying.
Turning
To familiarize yourself with the Speedster your rst turns should be
gradual and progressive.
To make efcient and coordinated turns with the Speedster rst
look in the direction you want to go and check that the airspace is
clear. Your rst input for directional change should be weight-shift,
followed by the smooth application of the brake until the desired
bank angle is achieved. To regulate the speed and radius of the
turn, coordinate your weight shift and use the outer brake.
IMPORTANT: Never initiate a turn at minimum speed (i.e.
with full brakes on) or under full power in a steep climb as
you may risk entering a spin.
Tip Steering System
To use the tip steering system rst locate the main brake handles
onto their keepers (to avoid tangles) then use the small handles
for accurate directional control. It is not necessary for large control
movements to effect a turn, use progressively and gently at rst
until you are familiar with the handling characteristics of the wing
with this conguration. When not in use ensure that they located
securely back in position.
advanced flight techniques
10
In light winds you need a strong, long and progressive are to
bleed off all your excess ground speed. In strong winds your
forward speed is already low so you are aring only to soften
the landing. A strong are may result in the glider climbing
upwards and backwards quickly, leaving you in a vulnerable
position.
In strong winds you need to turn towards the glider the
second your feet touch the ground. Once facing the wing pull
smoothly and symmetrically down on the brakes to stall the
wing. If the glider pulls you, run toward it.
If the wind is very strong, and you feel you might be dragged,
stall the glider with the C risers. This stalls the Speedster in a
very quick and controllable way and will drag you less than if
you use the brakes.
Rapid Descent Techniques
Ozone would like to remind you that these manoeuvres should be
learnt under the supervision of a qualied instructor and always
used with caution. Never forget that properly analysing the condi-
tions before launch will help avoid the need to use these tech-
niques.
Big Ears
Folding in the wingtips of the Speedster increases its sink rate.
This is useful for staying out of cloud or descending quickly. To pull
big ears on the Speedster take hold of the outermost A-line (Baby
A) on each side whilst keeping the brake handles in your hand. Pull
down the baby A risers until the tips of the wing fold under.
Do not use the brakes other than for re-ination. For directional
control while using the Big Ears, you should use weight shift steer-
ing. To reopen your big ears, release both baby As at the same
time. To help re-ination, brake gently one side at a time until tips
regain pressure. Avoid deep symmetric applications of the brake as
could inadvertently stall the wing. Always consider your airspeed.
IMPORTANT: The OZRP is a very stable prole and can ac-
cept large amounts of turbulence before collapsing. If the
turbulence is not too severe it may be best to not y active-
ly and let the prole absorb the turbulence itself. However,
no pilot and no glider are immune to collapses. In severe
turbulence active ying will virtually eliminate any ten-
dency to collapse. When the conditions are very turbulent,
be more active and anticipate the movements of your wing.
Always be aware of your altitude and do not over-react. We
advise you to keep hold of your brakes at all times and not
to y in turbulent conditions.
Landing
The Speedster shows no unusual landing characteristics. We
recommend the trimmers be returned to the normal slow position
for landings. You can land un-powered or powered, here are some
tips:
Always set up your landing early, give yourself plenty of op-
tions and a safe margin for error and make sure you are head-
ing INTO wind.
Once below 30 metres avoid turning tightly as the glider will
have to dive to accelerate back to normal ight.
Allow the glider to y with speed for your nal descent until
you are around 1 metre above the ground. Apply the brakes
slowly and progressively to slow the glider down until the
glider stalls and you are able to step onto the ground.
It is safest to perform un-powered landings as this reduces the
likelihood of propeller damage caused by either falling over
or allowing the lines to foul the prop. Turn off the engine at
around 30m and glide in like a normal paraglider.
Powered landings offer the chance to power up and continue
with the ight if you misjudge your nal approach, but can be
more expensive if you get it wrong!
Choose the appropriate approach style in function of the land-
ing area and the conditions.
11
ENGLISH
If you pull too much B-line the glider may horseshoe and move
around a lot.
To exit the B-stall the B-risers should be released symmetrically
and in one smooth, progressive motion. The glider will resume nor-
mal forward ight without further input. Check you have forward
ight again before using the brakes.
IMPORTANT: The pitching movement on exiting the B stall
is small but necessary. We recommend you do not apply
brake to the glider until you are sure that the wing is ying
fully again.
The load applied on the B lines during this manoeuvre is not very
good for your wing; only use it in emergency situations.
Spiral Dives
If you turn your Speedster in a series of tightening 360’s it will enter
a spiral dive. This will result in rapid height loss. It is likely that that
the wing has neutral, possibly unstable tendencies during the spiral
dive which will require active piloting to return to normal ight.
Safe descent rates are possible but high speeds and high G-forces
can build quickly leading to disorientation. Excessive G forces can
lead to loss of consciousness. High descent rates increase the like-
lihood of the wing remaining neutral, possibly unstable in spiral.
Ozone strongly recommends to not perform spiral dives
with high descent rates.
To initiate a spiral dive, look and lean in to the direction you want to
turn and then smoothly apply the inside brake. The Speedster will
rst turn almost 360 degrees before it drops into the spiral (depend-
ing on the input). Once in the spiral you should apply a little outside
brake to keep the outer wing tip pressured and inated.
To exit the spiral dive, weight shift away from the direction of
rotation and smoothly release the inside brake. As the Speedster
decelerates allow it to continue to turn until enough energy is lost
this could induce parachutal or full stalls.
IMPORTANT: You can land with the ears (you should release
the ears before nal are). Ozone does not advise you to do
this when it is turbulent or windy due to the risk of a pos-
sible stall and lack of precision in steering.
Big ears and accelerator
Once the big ears are in you can further increase the sink rate by
pushing on the accelerator bar.
NEVER try to pull the Big Ears in with the speed bar on al-
ready. This can lead to a major asymmetric deation.
Big ears and spiral dive
Whilst it is possible to enter a spiral dive whilst holding in Big Ears,
the high forces applied to the lower lines could exceed the break-
ing strain of the lines leading to equipment failure!
Ozone does not recommend the use of this manoeuvre!
Wingovers
The Speedster is not designed for aerobatic ying. The limit is
tightly banked S-turns, commonly known as wingovers. These
must not exceed 90 degrees of bank.
Warning: Uncoordinated wingovers can lead to large asym-
metric collapses, even cravats and therefore should never
be executed near the ground.
B-Line Stall
B-stall is for fast descents in emergency situations only. B-stall is
performed by symmetrically pulling down on the B-risers.
To initiate the B-stall place your ngers between the lines above
the maillons on the B risers. Do not release the brake handles. As
you pull the B-lines down the airow over the wing is broken and
the glider loses its forward speed but remains open and you will
descend at around 6 m/s.
12
INCIDENTS
Deations
Due to the exible form of a paraglider, turbulence may cause a
portion of the wing suddenly to collapse. This can be anything from
a small 30% (asymmetric) collapse to a complete (symmetric) col-
lapse.
If you have a collapse, the rst thing to do is to control your direc-
tion. You should y away from the ground or obstacles and other
pilots, or at least not to y into them... Asymmetric collapses can
be controlled by weight shifting away from the collapse and apply-
ing a small amount of brake to control your direction. This act will
most of the time be enough for a full recovery of the wing.
Once a glider is deated it is effectively a smaller wing, so the wing
loading and stall speed are higher. This means the glider will spin
or stall with less brake input than normal. In your efforts to stop
the glider turning towards the collapsed side of the wing you must
be very careful not to stall the side of the wing that is still ying.
If you are unable to stop the glider turning without exceeding the
stall point then allow the glider to turn whilst you reinate the
collapse. If you do have a deation, which does not spontaneously
reinate, make a long smooth progressive pump on the deated
side. This pumping action should take about 2 seconds per pump.
Pumping too short and fast will not reinate the wing and pump-
ing too slow might take the glider close to, or beyond, the stall
point. If your Speedster collapses in accelerated ight, immediately
release the accelerator to slow down to trim speed and after a 90
deg turn the canopy will reinate and return to normal ight.
Symmetrical collapses reinate without pilot input, however 15 to
20cm of brake applied symmetrically will speed the process.
IMPORTANT: Due to the nature of the tab positioning, induced col-
lapses do not simulate real life collapses. Ozone strongly recom-
mends to NOT perform SIV manoeuvres such as simulated asym-
metric/symmetric deations with this wing. To do so properly,
and to be in line with certication requires the addition of collapse
lines to the leading edge which have to be mounted accurately.
for it to return to level ight without an excessive climb and surge.
Always be prepared to pilot the wing out of a spiral dive. In case of
neutrality/instability use opposite weight shift and smoothly apply
enough outside brake to provoke the glider to exit the spiral.
IMPORTANT: The Speedster is a small and dynamic wing,
the entrance of the Spiral dives is very quick and the sink
rate high. Spiral dives are dangerous and put unnecessary
strain on the glider, they cause disorientation and need time
and height to recover.
Do not perform this manoeuvre near the to the ground.
Deep Stall / Parachutal Stall
It is possible for gliders to resume their normal shape on a very
slow release of the B-lines, but carry on descending vertically and
without full forward motion.
It is unlikely to happen on any OZONE glider, but should it hap-
pen, your rst reaction should be to fully raise both brakes and the
glider should return to normal ight. If nothing happens after a
few seconds, reach up and push the A-risers forwards or apply the
speed bar to regain normal ight.
Ensure the glider has returned to normal ight (check your air-
speed) before you use the brakes again.
IMPORTANT: Only a few cms of input from your brakes can
maintain your wing in the stall. Always release your wraps
if you have taken them!
13
ENGLISH
CARING FOR YOUR SPEEDSTER
Careless ground handling damages many paragliders. Here are
some things to avoid in order to prolong the life of your aircraft:
DO NOT drag your wing along the ground to another take-off
position - this damages the sailcloth. Lift it up and carry it.
DO NOT try to open your wing in strong winds without untan-
gling the lines rst - this puts unnecessary strain on the lines.
DO NOT walk on the wing or lines.
DO NOT repeatedly inate the glider and then allow it to crash
back down. Try to keep this movement as smooth as possible
by moving towards the glider as it comes down.
DO NOT slam your Speedster down on the ground lead-
ing edge rst! This impact puts great strain on the wing and
stitching and can even explode cells.
FLYING in salty air, in areas with abrasive surfaces (sand,
rocks etc.) and ground handling in strong winds will accelerate
the aging process.
It is recommended that you regularly CHECK your Speedster, espe-
cially after a heavy period of use, after an incident or after a long
period of storage.
Cleaning
Any kind of wiping/scratching can damage the coating of the cloth.
We recommend for cleaning your Speedster, you use a soft cloth
dampened only with water and to use gentle movements little by
little across the surface.
Never use any detergent or chemical cleaners
Cravats
When the tip of your wing gets stuck in the lines, this is called a
‘cravat’. This can make your glider go into a spiral, which is difcult
to control. The rst solution to get out of this situation is to stabi-
lize the glider into normal ight by maintaining control of your di-
rection and then pull down the stabilo line (red line on the B-riser)
until you feel tension to help release the tip. You must be careful
with any brake inputs or you may stall the opposite wing.
If this does not work, a full stall is another option. This should not
be done unless you have been taught how to do so and it can only
be done with a safe amount of altitude. Remember if the rotation is
accelerating and you are unable to control it, you should use your
reserve parachute whilst you still have enough time and altitude.
IMPORTANT: A bad preparation on launch, aerobatic ying,
ying a wing of too high a level or in conditions too strong
for your ability, are the main causes of cravats.
ACROBATIC FLYING
The Speedster has been designed as high performance PPG wing
and is not suitable for acrobatic manoeuvres.
A specic standard of certication for acrobatic ying has not
been set up yet. Ozone wings although designed to the highest
specications are, therefore, not certied for this type of ying. As
acrobatic manoeuvres are very difcult and incorrectly performed
manoeuvres can put abnormal stresses on the glider and lead to
loss of pilot control.
Ozone strongly recommends you do not undertake this style
of ying.
14
Step 4. Group together the
centre of the wing.
Step 5. Carefully zip up the
saucisse pack without trap-
ping any material or lines.
Step 6. Make the rst fold after the LE reinforcements. Do not
fold the plastic reinforcements, use 3 folds around the LE.
Step 3. Lay wing on its side
and Strap LE...Note the
glider is NOT folded in half; it is
folded with a complete concer-
tina from tip to tip. It is really
important to not stress the
middle cell or bend the plastic
too tightly.
Packing
To prolong the life of your wing and to keep the plastic reinforce-
ments in the best possible condition it is very important to pack
the wing carefully.
Ozone strongly recommends to use the concertina packing method
exactly as shown so that all of the cells rest alongside each other
and the plastic reinforcements are not unnecessarily bent. Using
the Ozone Saucisse pack will help preserve the life of the wing and
aid with the speed and ease of packing.
Step 1. Lay mushroomed
wing on the ground. It
is best to start from the
mushroomed position as
this reduces the dragging of
the leading edge across the
ground.
Step 2. Group LE reinforce-
ments with the A tabs
aligned, make sure the plas-
tic reinforcements lay side
by side.
15
IMPORTANT: Do NOT lay the wing at on the ground before
packing the glider, this will cause abrasion damage to the
top surface as you pull the glider towards the middle. AL-
WAYS pack from a mushroom or lift the wing off the ground
when gathering the wing and grouping the leading edge.
Important: Do not fold the glider in the centre, you will
bend the plastics, instead pack the wing with a full concer-
tina method from tip to tip before packing into the stuff sac.
=
=
ENGLISH
Storage
Always store all your ying equipment in a dry room, protected
from the direct heat.
Your wing should be dry before being packed away. Heat and
humidity are the worst factors in damaging your glider. (Stor-
ing a damp glider in your car under the sun would be terrible for
example).
Dry your wing preferably out of the sun, in the wind. Never use a
hair dryer, etc.
If you land in the salt water, you must clean it with fresh water
rst and then dry it.
Take care that no insects get packed away with the wing. They
may eat the cloth and make holes in a bid to escape. They can also
leave acidic deposits if they die and decompose.
Wing Repairs
Amateur repairs can do more harm than good. Always let a regis-
tered dealer or the manufacturer carry out major glider repairs.
If you damage the sail:
If the rip is small, you can x it yourself. You’ll nd all the materi-
als in the repair kit you need.
The fabric can be simply mended with the sticky rip stop / spinna-
ker tape.
When cutting out the patch remember to allow ample overlap
around the tear and round the corners of the patch.
You can nd more information about repairing your wing on the
Ozone website, including step by step instructions with pictures.
If you damage a line:
Any line that is damaged should be replaced. It is important that
the replacement line is from the same material, has got the same
strength and the same length. You can check its length against its
16
regular inspections so that you know the exact condition of all of
the components of your glider. We recommend that inspections are
carried out by a qualied professional.
You alone are responsible for your ying kit and your safety
depends on it. Take care of your equipment and have it regularly
inspected. Changes in ination/groundhandling/ying behaviour
indicates the gliders aging, if you notice any changes you should
have the wing checked before ying again.
These are the basic elements of the check up (full details and per-
missable gures can be found on our website):
Porosity is measured with a porosity meter, the time taken by a
certain volume of air to go through a certain surface of the cloth.
The time in seconds is the result. A measurement is done in a sev-
eral places on the top surface along the span of the glider behind
the leading edge.
The tearing resistance of the cloth - A non-destructive test follow-
ing the TS-108 standard which species minimum tear strength for
sky diving canopies should be made using a Bettsometer. (B.M.A.A.
Approved Patent No. GB 2270768 Clive Betts Sails)
Strength of the lines - An upper, middle and lower A line, along
with a lower B and a lower C (and lower D if applicable) line should
be tested for strength. Each line is tested to breaking point and
the value recorded. The minimum value is 8 G for all lower A+B
lines and 6 G for all lower remaining lines, calculated from the
maximum certied ying weight of the glider. The added minimum
strength for the middle lines and for the top lines should be the
same.
If the breaking strength is too close to the minimum value calcu-
lated, the professional should give a period after which you will
have to test the strength of the lines again.
Lengths of the lines - The overall length (riser lines + mid lines +
counterpart on the other side of the wing, to make sure that it is
symmetrical. Once the line has been replaced, inate and check
the glider before ying. If you do not have access to an Ozone
dealer you can order individual lines at www.yozone.com (or
www.aerorosport.de if you are from Germany or Austria).
Caring Tips
Your Ozone wing has an opening on the trailing edge of the
tip, closed using Velcro, called the ‘butt hole’. This has been
designed to easily empty all the things which have been ac-
cumulating in your wing (sand, leaves, rocks, mobile phones
etc).
If you y with a wrap, you should regularly undo the twisting
that appears on the main brake lines. By twisting the line they
become shorter and you can end up with a constant tension
on the trailing edge (which can lead to problem on launch,
stalling, glider not ying symmetrically ...)
Change your main brake lines if they are damaged.
MAINTENANCE CHECKS
Your wing, like a car, should be technically checked to ensure
proper airworthiness.
Your wing should be checked by a qualied professional for the
rst time after 24 months, or after 100 hours. However, if you are
a frequent yer (more than 80 hrs per year), then we recommend,
that you get your glider checked after every annually.
The checker should inform you about the condition of your glider
and if some parts will need to be checked or changed before the
next normal service check period.
The sail and the lines do not age in the same way or at the same
rate; it is possible that you may have to change part or all of the
lines during the wing’s life. For this reason it is important to do
17
ENGLISH
upper lines) has to be checked under 5Kgs of tension. The differ-
ence between the measured length and the original length should
not exceed +/- 10mm.
The changes that could appear are a slight shrink on the C or Ds
and/or a slight stretch on the A, B. The consequences of these
changes can include a slower trim speed, difcult ination etc.
Full check - A full visual check should be carried out: All the
components of the wing (stitching, ribs, diagonals, lines, tabs, ...)
should be checked for signs of detoriation.
Finally, a ight test that conrms that the wing behaves normally
should be carried out by the professional.
IMPORTANT: Take care of your glider and make sure you
have it checked according to the above schedule: This will
ensure you hours of safe ying.
MODIFICATIONS
Your Ozone Speedster was designed and trimmed to give the opti-
mum balance of performance, handling and safety. Any modica-
tion means the glider loses its certication and will also probably
be more difcult to y. For these reasons, DO NOT modify your
Speedster in any way.
OZONE QUALITY & SERVICE
At Ozone we take the quality of our products very seriously, all our
gliders are made to the highest standards in our own manufactur-
ing facility. Every glider manufactured goes through a stringent
series of quality control procedures and all the components used
to build your glider are traceable. We always welcome customer
feedback and are committed to customer service. We will always
undertake to x problems not caused by general wear and tear or
inappropriate use. If you have a problem with your glider please
contact your dealer/distributor who will be able to decide upon the
most appropriate action. If you are unable to contact your dealer
then you can contact us directly at info@yozone.com
Ozone Guarantee
Ozone guarantees all of its products against manufacturer’s defects
or faults. Ozone will repair or replace any defective product free of
charge.
Ozone and its distributors provide the highest quality service and
repair, and damage to products due to wear and tear will be re-
paired at a reasonable charge.
18
MATERIALS
All OZONE gliders are made from the highest quality materials
available.
Cloth
Upper-surface
Dominico DOKDO 30D MF
Lower-surface
Dominico DOKDO 30D MF
Internal Ribs
Dominico DOKDO 30D FM.
Leading- edge reinforcement
P18 plastic pipe
Lines
Lower cascade
Edelrid 7343 -190/230/420
Middle Cascade
Liros DSL - 70/140
Upper cascades
Liros DSL - 70/140
Risers and hardware
Shackles - High quality micro maillons from Maillon Rapide.
Riser webbing - 20mm zero stretch polyester webbing.
Pulleys - Ronstan ball bearing
SUMMARY
Safety is paramount in our sport. To be safe, we must be trained,
practised and alert to the dangers around us. To achieve this we
must y as regularly as we can, ground handle as much as pos-
sible and take a continuous interest in the weather. If you are
lacking in any of those areas you will be exposing yourself to more
danger than is necessary.
Flying is an immense subject which takes years to learn, so let
your experience build slowly, do not put pressure on yourself, you
have plenty of time to learn as many people y well into old age.
If conditions are not good now then pack up and go home, there is
always tomorrow.
Do not overestimate your abilities, be honest with yourself. As
the wise saying goes, ‘it is better to be on the ground wishing
you were in the air, than to be in the air wishing you were on the
ground’.
Every year many pilots get hurt launching; do not be one of them.
Launching is the time that you are most exposed to danger so
practice it as much as possible. Ground handling teaches you
to be sensitive to your glider and to understand the feedback it
sends you. If you’re good you will be able to condently and safely
launch whilst others struggle and you will be less likely to get hurt
and more likely to have a great days ying.
Finally, RESPECT the weather, it has more power than you can ever
imagine. Understand what conditions are right for your level of y-
ing and stay within that window.
Happy, safe ying & enjoy your Speedster.
Team Ozone
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