Wacker Neuson PG3A Manuel utilisateur

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Manuel utilisateur
0154617en 007 0710
0154617EN
Operator’s Manual
Pump
PG 3A
Copyright
notice
© Copyright 2010 by Wacker Neuson Corporation.
All rights, including copying and distribution rights, are reserved.
This publication may be photocopied by the original purchaser of the machine. Any
other type of reproduction is prohibited without express written permission from
Wacker Neuson Corporation.
Any type of reproduction or distribution not authorized by Wacker Neuson Corporation
represents an infringement of valid copyrights. Violators will be prosecuted.
Trademarks
All trademarks referenced in this manual are the property of their respective owners.
Manufacturer
Wacker Neuson Corporation
N92W15000 Anthony Avenue
Menomonee Falls, WI 53051 U.S.A.
Tel: (262) 255-0500 · Fax: (262) 255-0550 · Tel: (800) 770-0957
www.wackerneuson.com
Original
instructions
This Operator’s Manual presents the original instructions. The original language of this
Operator’s Manual is American English.
PG 3A Foreword
wc_tx001328gb.fm 3
Foreword
Machines
covered by
this manual
Machine
documentation
Keep a copy of the Operator’s Manual with the machine at all times.
Use the separate Parts Book supplied with the machine to order replacement
parts.
Refer to the separate Repair Manual for detailed instructions on servicing and
repairing the machine.
If you are missing any of these documents, please contact Wacker Neuson
Corporation to order a replacement or visit www.wackerneuson.com.
When ordering parts or requesting service information, be prepared to provide
the machine model number, item number, revision number, and serial number.
Expectations
for
information in
this manual
This manual provides information and procedures to safely operate and main-
tain the above Wacker Neuson model(s). For your own safety and to reduce the
risk of injury, carefully read, understand, and observe all instructions described
in this manual.
Wacker Neuson Corporation expressly reserves the right to make technical
modifications, even without notice, which improve the performance or safety
standards of its machines.
The information contained in this manual is based on machines manufactured
up until the time of publication. Wacker Neuson Corporation reserves the right
to change any portion of this information without notice.
CALIFORNIA
Proposition
65 Warning
Engine exhaust, some of its constituents, and certain vehicle components, contain
or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth
defects or other reproductive harm.
Laws
pertaining to
spark
arresters
NOTICE: State Health Safety Codes and Public Resources Codes specify that in
certain locations spark arresters be used on internal combustion engines that use
hydrocarbon fuels. A spark arrester is a device designed to prevent accidental dis-
charge of sparks or flames from the engine exhaust. Spark arresters are qualified
and rated by the United States Forest Service for this purpose. In order to comply
with local laws regarding spark arresters, consult the engine distributor or the local
Health and Safety Administrator.
Manufacturer’s
approval
This manual contains references to approved parts, attachments, and modifica-
tions. The following definitions apply:
Approved parts or attachments are those either manufactured or provided by
Wacker Neuson.
Approved modifications are those performed by an authorized Wacker Neu-
son service center according to written instructions published by Wacker Neu-
son.
Machine Item Number
PG 3A 0007659
PG 3A I 0009055
Foreword PG 3A
4 wc_tx001328gb.fm
Unapproved parts, attachments, and modifications are those that do not
meet the approved criteria.
Unapproved parts, attachments, or modifications may have the following conse-
quences:
Serious injury hazards to the operator and persons in the work area
Permanent damage to the machine which will not be covered under warranty
Contact your Wacker Neuson dealer immediately if you have questions about
approved or unapproved parts, attachments, or modifications.
wc_bo0154617en_007TOC.fm 5
Table of ContentsPG 3A
Foreword 3
1 Safety Information 7
1.1 Signal Words Used in this Manual ....................................................... 7
1.2 Machine Description and Intended Use ............................................... 7
1.3 Safety Guidelines for Operating the Machine ....................................... 9
1.4 Operator Safety while Using Internal Combustion Engines ............... 10
1.5 Service Safety .................................................................................... 11
2 Labels 13
2.1 Label Locations .................................................................................. 13
2.2 Label Meanings .................................................................................. 14
3 Lifting and Transporting 16
3.1 Lifting and Transporting ...................................................................... 16
4 Operation 17
4.1 Preparing the Machine for First Use ................................................... 17
4.2 Recommended Fuel ........................................................................... 17
4.3 Before Starting ................................................................................... 17
4.4 Starting ............................................................................................... 19
4.5 Stopping ............................................................................................. 19
4.6 Operation ............................................................................................ 20
4.7 Hoses and Clamps ............................................................................. 20
4.8 Emergency Shutdown Procedure ....................................................... 21
5 Maintenance 22
5.1 Periodic Maintenance Schedule ......................................................... 22
5.2 Cleaning the Pump ............................................................................. 23
5.3 Adjusting the Impeller Clearance ....................................................... 24
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Table of Contents PG 3A
5.4 Replacing the Mechanical Seal ...........................................................25
5.5 Spark Plug ...........................................................................................26
5.6 Servicing the Air Cleaner .....................................................................27
5.7 Engine Oil ............................................................................................28
5.8 Cleaning the Sediment Cup ................................................................28
5.9 Carburetor Adjustment ........................................................................29
5.10 Adjusting the idle speed ......................................................................29
5.11 Long-Term Storage .............................................................................30
6 Basic Troubleshooting 31
7 Technical Data 32
7.1 Engine .................................................................................................32
7.2 Machine ...............................................................................................33
7.3 Sound Measurements .........................................................................33
7.4 Dimensions ..........................................................................................33
PG 2A/3A Safety Information
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1 Safety Information
1.1 Signal Words Used in this Manual
This manual contains DANGER, WARNING, CAUTION, NOTICE, and
NOTE signal words which must be followed to reduce the possibility
of personal injury, damage to the equipment, or improper service.
NOTICE: Used without the safety alert symbol, NOTICE indicates a
situation which, if not avoided, could result in property damage.
Note: A Note contains additional information important to a procedure.
1.2 Machine Description and Intended Use
This machine is a centrifugal dewatering pump. The Wacker Neuson
Dewatering Pump consists of a tubular steel frame surrounding a
gasoline engine, a fuel tank, and an impeller pump with ports for water
suction and discharge. The engine rotates the impeller during
operation. Waste water is drawn into the pump through the suction
port and expelled through the discharge port. The operator connects
hoses to the pump and routes them so that water and solids are
This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal hazards.
f Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol.
DANGER
DANGER indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death
or serious injury.
f To avoid death or serious injury from this type of hazard, obey all safety mes-
sages that follow this signal word.
WARNING
WARNING indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in
death or serious injury.
f To avoid possible death or serious injury from this type of hazard, obey all safety
messages that follow this signal word.
CAUTION
CAUTION indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in
minor or moderate injury.
f To avoid possible minor or moderate injury from this type of hazard, obey all
safety messages that follow this signal word.
Safety Information PG 2A/3A
8 wc_si000069gb.fm
drained from the work area and discharged into an appropriate
location.
This machine is intended to be used for general de-watering
applications. This machine is intended for the pumping of clear water,
or water containing solids up to the size stated within the product
specifications, and up to the flow, head and suction lift limits also
stated within the product specifications.
This machine has been designed and built strictly for the intended use
described above. Using the machine for any other purpose could
permanently damage the machine or seriously injure the operator or
other persons in the area. Machine damage caused by misuse is not
covered under warranty.
The following are some examples of misuse:
Pumping flammable, explosive, or corrosive fluids
Pumping hot or volatile fluids that result in pump cavitation
Operating the pump outside of product specifications due to
incorrect diameter hoses, incorrect length hoses, other inlet or
outlet restrictions, or excessive suction lift or head
Using the machine as a ladder, support, or work surface
Using the machine to carry or transport passengers or equipment
Operating the machine outside of factory specifications
Operating the machine in a manner inconsistent with all warnings
found on the machine and in the Operator’s Manual.
This machine has been designed and built in accordance with the
latest global safety standards. It has been carefully engineered to
eliminate hazards as far as practicable and to increase operator
safety through protective guards and labeling. However, some risks
may remain even after protective measures have been taken. They
are called residual risks. On this machine, they may include exposure
to:
Heat, noise, exhaust, and carbon monoxide from the engine
Fire hazards from improper refueling techniques
Fuel and its fumes
Personal injury from improper lifting techniques
Projectile hazard from discharge
Crushing hazards from a tipping or falling pump
To protect yourself and others, make sure you thoroughly read and
understand the safety information presented in this manual before
operating the machine.
PG 2A/3A Safety Information
wc_si000069gb.fm 9
1.3 Safety Guidelines for Operating the Machine
Familiarity and proper training are required for the safe operation of the
machine. Machines operated improperly or by untrained personnel
can be hazardous. Read the operating instructions contained in this
manual and the engine manual, and familiarize yourself with the
location and proper use of all controls. Inexperienced operators should
receive instruction from someone familiar with the machine before
being allowed to operate it.
Operator qualifications
Only trained personnel are permitted to start, operate, and shut down
the machine. They also must meet the following qualifications:
have received instruction on how to properly use the machine
are familiar with required safety devices
The machine must not be accessed or operated by:
•children
people impaired by alcohol or drugs
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
Wear the following Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) while
operating this machine:
Close-fitting work clothes that do not hinder movement
Safety glasses with side shields
Hearing protection
Safety-toed footwear
1.3.1 Do not allow anyone to operate this equipment without proper training.
People operating this equipment must be familiar with the risks and
hazards associated with it.
1.3.2 Do not touch the engine or muffler while the engine is on or
immediately after it has been turned off. These areas get hot and may
cause burns.
1.3.3 Do not use accessories or attachments that are not recommended by
Wacker Neuson. Damage to equipment and injury to the user may
result.
1.3.4 Do not pump volatile, flammable, or low flash point fluids. These fluids
could ignite or explode.
1.3.5 Do not pump corrosive chemicals or water containing toxic
substances. These fluids could create serious health and
environmental hazards. Contact local authorities for assistance.
WARNING
Safety Information PG 2A/3A
10 wc_si000069gb.fm
1.3.6 Do not open the priming plug when the pump is hot. Do not loosen or
remove inlet or discharge hose fittings when the pump is hot. Hot water
inside could be pressurized much like the radiator on an automobile.
Allow the pump to cool to the touch before loosening the plug and
before loosening or removing the inlet or discharge hose fittings.
1.3.7 Do not open pump housing cover while pump is operating, or start
pump with the cover off. The rotating impeller inside the pump can cut
or sever objects caught in it.
1.3.8 Do not block or restrict flow from inlet line or discharge line. Remove
kinks from discharge line before starting pump. Operation with a
blocked inlet line or discharge line can cause water inside pump to
overheat.
1.3.9 Read, understand, and follow procedures in the Operator’s Manual
before attempting to operate the machine.
1.3.10 Be sure operator is familiar with proper safety precautions and
operation techniques before using machine.
1.3.11 Be sure the machine is on a firm, level surface and will not tip, roll,
slide, or fall while operating.
1.3.12 Close fuel valve on engines equipped with one when machine is not
being operated.
1.3.13 Store the machine properly when it is not being used. The machine
should be stored in a clean, dry location out of the reach of children.
1.4 Operator Safety while Using Internal Combustion Engines
Operating safety
WARNING
Internal combustion engines present special hazards during operation and fueling.
Failure to follow the warnings and safety standards could result in severe injury or
death.
f Read and follow the warning instructions in the engine owner’s manual and the
safety guidelines below.
DANGER
Asphyxiation hazard. Using a pump indoors CAN KILL YOU IN MINUTES. Pump
exhaust contains carbon monoxide. This is a poison you cannot see or smell.
f NEVER use this pump inside a home or garage, EVEN IF doors and windows
are open. Only use OUTSIDE and far away from windows, doors, and vents.
f NEVER use a pump inside an enclosed area, such as a tunnel or a trench,
unless adequate ventilation is provided through such items as exhaust fans or
hoses.
PG 2A/3A Safety Information
wc_si000069gb.fm 11
When operating the pump:
Keep the area around exhaust pipe free of flammable materials.
Check the fuel lines and the fuel tank for leaks and cracks before
starting the engine.
When operating the pump:
Do not smoke while operating the machine.
Do not run the machine if fuel leaks are present or the fuel lines
are loose.
Do not run the engine near sparks or open flames.
Do not touch the engine or muffler while the engine is running or
immediately after it has been turned off.
Do not operate a machine when its fuel cap is loose or missing.
Do not start the engine if fuel has spilled or a fuel odor is present.
Move the machine away from the spill and wipe the machine dry
before starting.
Refueling safety
When refueling the engine:
Clean up any spilled fuel immediately.
Refill the fuel tank in a well-ventilated area.
Replace the fuel tank cap after refueling.
When refueling the engine:
Do not smoke.
Do not refuel a hot or running engine.
Do not refuel the engine near sparks or open flames.
Do not refuel if the machine is positioned in a truck fitted with a
plastic bed liner. Static electricity can ignite the fuel or fuel vapors.
1.5 Service Safety
A poorly maintained machine can become a safety hazard! In order
for the machine to operate safely and properly over a long period of
time, periodic maintenance and occasional repairs are necessary.
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
Wear the following Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) while
servicing or maintaining this machine:
Close-fitting work clothes that do not hinder movement
Safety glasses with side shields
WARNING
Safety Information PG 2A/3A
12 wc_si000069gb.fm
Hearing protection
Safety-toed footwear
In addition, before servicing or maintaining the machine:
Tie back long hair.
Remove all jewelry (including rings).
1.5.1 Do not attempt to clean or service the machine while it is running.
Rotating parts can cause severe injury.
1.5.2 Do not crank a flooded engine with the spark plug removed on
gasoline-powered engines. Fuel trapped in the cylinder will squirt out
the spark plug opening.
1.5.3 Do not test for spark on gasoline-powered engines if the engine is
flooded or the smell of gasoline is present. A stray spark could ignite
the fumes.
1.5.4 Do not use gasoline or other types of fuels or flammable solvents to
clean parts, especially in enclosed areas. Fumes from fuels and
solvents can become explosive.
1.5.5 Keep the area around the muffler free of debris such as leaves, paper,
cartons, etc. A hot muffler could ignite the debris and start a fire.
1.5.6 Replace worn or damaged components with spare parts designed and
recommended by Wacker Neuson Corporation.
1.5.7 When replacement parts are required for this machine, use only
Wacker Neuson replacement parts or those parts equivalent to the
original in all types of specifications, such as physical dimensions,
type, strength, and material.
1.5.8 Disconnect the spark plug on machines equipped with gasoline
engines, before servicing, to avoid accidental start-up.
PG 3A Labels
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2 Labels
2.1 Label Locations
wc_gr000833
A
C
D
E
G, H
F
B
Labels PG 3A
14 wc_si000519gb.fm
2.2 Label Meanings
Wacker Neuson machines use international pictorial labels where
needed. These labels are described below.
A
DANGER!
Asphyxiation hazard.
Engines emit carbon monoxide.
Do not run the machine indoors or in an enclosed
area.
NEVER use inside a home or garage, EVEN IF doors
and windows are open.
Only use OUTSIDE and far away from windows,
doors, and vents.
Read the Operator’s Manual.
No sparks, flames, or burning objects near the
machine.
Stop the engine before refueling.
B
WARNING!
Hot surface!
C
CAUTION!
Read and understand the supplied Operator’s Manual
before operating this machine. Failure to do so
increases the risk of injury to yourself and others.
0178715
STOP
PG 3A Labels
wc_si000519gb.fm 15
D
WARNING!
Pressurized contents. Do not open when hot!
E
Impeller rotation.
F
Guaranteed sound power level in dB(A).
G
A nameplate listing the model number, item number,
revision number, and serial number is attached to each
unit. Please record the information found on this plate
so it will be available should the nameplate become lost
or damaged. When ordering parts or requesting service
information, you will always be asked to specify the
model number, item number, revision number, and
serial number of the unit.
H
This machine may be covered by one or more patents.
Lifting and Transporting
PG 2A/3A
16 wc_tx001379gb.fm
3 Lifting and Transporting
3.1 Lifting and Transporting
Lifting the machine
This pump is heavy enough to cause injury if proper lifting techniques
are not used. Observe the following guidelines when lifting the pump.
Do not attempt to lift the pump unassisted. Use appropriate lifting
equipment such as slings, chains, hooks, ramps, or jacks.
Make sure lifting equipment is attached securely and has enough
weight-bearing capacity to lift or hold the pump safely.
Remain aware of the location of other people nearby when lifting
the pump.
Transporting the machine
Observe the following guidelines when transporting the pump to and
from the job site.
Drain the fuel tank before transporting the pump.
Ensure that the pump is securely strapped down in the transport
vehicle to prevent it from sliding or tipping.
Do not refuel the pump in or on the transport vehicle. Move the
pump to its operating location and then fill the fuel tank.
PG 2A/3A Operation
wc_tx000177gb.fm 17
4 Operation
4.1 Preparing the Machine for First Use
Preparing for first use
To prepare your machine for first use:
4.1.1 Make sure all loose packaging materials have been removed from the
machine.
4.1.2 Check the machine and its components for damage. If there is visible
damage, do not operate the machine! Contact your Wacker Neuson
dealer immediately for assistance.
4.1.3 Take inventory of all items included with the machine and verify that
all loose components and fasteners are accounted for.
4.1.4 Attach component parts not already attached.
4.1.5 Add fluids as needed and applicable, including fuel, engine oil, and
battery acid.
4.1.6 Move the machine to its operating location.
4.2 Recommended Fuel
The engine requires regular grade unleaded gasoline. Use only fresh,
clean gasoline. Gasoline containing water or dirt will damage fuel
system. Consult engine owner’s manual for complete fuel
specifications.
4.3 Before Starting
See Graphic: wc_gr000835
4.3.1 Read safety instructions at the beginning of this Operator’s Manual.
4.3.2 Place pump as near to water as possible, on a firm, flat, level surface.
4.3.3 To prime pump, remove prime plug (a) and fill pump housing with
water. If the pump housing is not filled with water before starting, it will
not begin pumping.
Do not open priming plug, discharge plug, or loosen hose fittings if
pump is hot! Water or vapor inside pump may be under pressure.
4.3.4 Check for leaks between pump and engine. If water is leaking, the seal
inside pump is worn or damaged. Continued operation may cause
water damage to engine.
4.3.5 Check that hoses are securely attached to pump. Suction hose (b)
must not have any air leaks. Tighten hose clamps (c) and couplings
(d). Check that discharge hose (e) is not restricted. Lay hose out as
straight as possible. Remove any twists or sharp bends from hose
which may block the flow of water.
WARNING
Operation PG 2A/3A
18 wc_tx000177gb.fm
4.3.6 Make sure suction strainer (f) is clean and securely attached to end of
hose. The strainer is designed to protect the pump by preventing large
objects from being pulled into the pump.
NOTICE: Strainer should be positioned so it will remain completely
under water. Running the pump with the strainer above water for long
periods can damage the pump.
4.3.7 Check fuel level, engine oil level, and condition of air cleaner.
w c _ g r 0 0 0 8 3 5
A
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B
PG 2A/3A Operation
wc_tx000177gb.fm 19
4.4 Starting
See Graphic: wc_gr000014
4.4.1 Open fuel valve by moving lever to the right (a1).
Note: If engine is cold, move choke lever to close position (b1). If
engine is hot, set choke to open position (b2).
4.4.2 Turn engine switch to “ON” (e1).
4.4.3 Open throttle by moving it slightly to left (d1).
4.4.4 Pull starter rope (c).
Note: If the oil level in the engine is low, the engine will not start. If this
happens, add oil to engine. Some engines are equipped with an oil
alert light (f) that will come on while pulling the starter rope.
4.4.5 Open choke as engine warms (b2).
4.4.6 Open throttle fully to operate.
4.5 Stopping
See Graphic: wc_gr000014
4.5.1 Reduce engine RPM to idle by moving throttle completely to right (d2).
4.5.2 Turn engine switch to “OFF” (e2).
4.5.3 Close fuel valve by moving lever to the left (a2).
Operation PG 2A/3A
20 wc_tx000177gb.fm
4.6 Operation
Pump should begin pumping water within a minute depending on
length of suction hose and height of pump above water. Longer hoses
will require more time.
If pump does not prime, check for loose fittings or air leak in suction
hose. Make sure strainer in water is not blocked.
Run engine at full speed while operating pump.
4.6.1 Do not pump corrosive chemicals or water containing toxic
substances. These fluids could create serious health and
environmental hazards. Contact local authorities for assistance.
4.7 Hoses and Clamps
See Graphic: wc_gr000836
Suction hoses (a) must be rigid enough not to collapse when pump is
operating.
Discharge hoses (b) are usually thin-walled collapsible hoses. Rigid
hoses similar to those used as suction hoses may also be used as
discharge hoses.
Note: Suction and discharge hoses are available from Wacker
Neuson. Contact your nearest dealer for more information.
Two clamps (c) are recommended for connection of suction hoses to
inlet coupling.
Note: This connection is important. Even a small air leak on the suction
side of pump will prevent the pump from priming.
For other hose connections, one T-bolt or worm-gear-type clamp is
usually sufficient to hold hoses in place. In some cases, slight
variances in hose diameters may make it necessary to add more
clamps in order to maintain tight connections.
WARNING
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Wacker Neuson PG3A Manuel utilisateur

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